U1 训练 Understanding ideas （Reading Ⅱ）-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦九年级上册Unit 1核心词汇、语法及阅读写作能力，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的阶梯式设计，以单词填空、翻译句子、短文填空等基础训练为支架，逐步过渡到完形填空、阅读理解等综合能力提升，构建连贯的知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，基础题结合各地期中调研真题强化语法应用，能力题融入秦腔等中国文化主题阅读，通过解析引导学生分析推断提升思维品质。分层训练帮助学生夯实基础、拓展文化视野，教师可直接用于同步教学与中考备考，提高教学效率。

英 语 九年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 1 Teenagers today 4 A 课时同步训练 Understanding ideas （Reading Ⅱ） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.【2026四川成都调研】Many _________ （viewer） watched the beautiful dance on TV. viewers 【解析】句意为：许多观众在电视上观看了这支美丽的舞蹈。空处应用viewer表 示“观众”，结合Many可知填复数名词viewers。 刷基础 返回目录 7 2.【2026安徽马鞍山期中】We gave two excellent ______________ （perform） in the school hall last Children’s Day. performances 【解析】句意为：去年儿童节，我们在学校礼堂进行了两场出色的表演。根据 “gave two excellent… in the school hall”可知，此处指“表演”，应用 perform的名词形式performance，结合two可知填复数名词performances。 3.If our government doesn’t pay attention to the safety of food, our health _________ （be） in danger. will be 【解析】本句为包含If引导的条件状语从句的复合句，遵循“主将从现”原则， 主句用一般将来时，故填will be。 刷基础 返回目录 8 4.This book is more interesting than that one. I can’t wait to finish _________ （read） it. reading 【解析】句意为：这本书比那本书更有趣。我迫不及待地想读完它。finish doing sth意为“完成做某事”，为固定短语，故填reading。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） bring bleed courage memory surprise tradition 5.【2026甘肃定西期中】Our _______ carries oxygen and nutrients to all parts of our body every day. blood 【解析】句意为：我们的血液每天把氧气和营养物输送到身体的各个部分。根据 all parts of our body及备选词可知选bleed，结合Our及carries可知空处应填 不可数名词blood。 刷基础 返回目录 10 bring bleed courage memory surprise tradition 6.Our teacher prepared such a ____________ gift that every student in the classroom felt surprised. surprising 【解析】句意为：我们的老师准备了如此令人惊讶的礼物，以至于教室里的每个 学生都感到惊讶。根据felt surprised及备选词可知选surprise，空处应用形容 词作定语，修饰gift，故填surprising，意为“令人惊讶的”。 刷基础 返回目录 11 bring bleed courage memory surprise tradition 7.The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important _____________ festivals in China. traditional 【解析】句意为：端午节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据The Dragon Boat Festival及备选词可知选tradition，空处应用形容词作定语，故填traditional。 知识拓展 tradition意为“传统”，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。 刷基础 返回目录 12 bring bleed courage memory surprise tradition 8.【2026黑龙江哈尔滨调研】The storybook ________________________ back many happy memories of my last birthday party. brings/（has） brought 【解析】句意为：这本故事书让我回忆起了上次生日聚会的许多快乐回忆。短语 bring back意为“使回忆起”，符合语境；此处既可用一般现在时，也可用一般 过去时或现在完成时，主语为第三人称单数，故填brings/（has） brought。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅲ 翻译句子 9.令我吃惊的是，我发现自己和这个陌生人之间有很多共同之处。 （to one’s surprise） _______________________________________________________________________ 10.【2026广东佛山期中】吉姆的老师鼓励他尝试新事物。（encourage sb to do sth） _______________________________________________________________________ To my surprise, I found I had a lot in common with this stranger. Jim’s teacher encourages him to try new things. 刷基础 返回目录 14 11.【2026山西忻州调研】保持教室干净是我们的责任。（It’s sb’s duty to do sth） _______________________________________________________________________ 12.每年春天，许多来自国内外的游客都会来看长城。（from home and abroad） _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ It’s our duty to keep the classroom clean. Many visitors/tourists from home and abroad come to see the Great Wall every spring. 刷基础 返回目录 15 Ⅳ 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整 正确（每词限用一次） 【2026陕西渭南调研·改编】#1 picture he draw seat surprise but use practise never become People can’t help feeling 13. ___________ when they see the loong paintings. One can easily feel the animal’s power. The loong’s claws （爪） are strong. Its large and angry eyes are staring （盯着） at you. 14. _____ there are not only loongs. The paintings tell stories. In the fields, there are hard-working farmers. Travellers are waiting for the sunrise. There are also children running after the surprised But 刷基础 返回目录 16 loong. They are so excited that they are on the edge of their 15. _______ to get a closer look at the wonderful animal. The loongs are 16. _______ their power to protect these people. They are bringing the world good luck. Who painted these great 17. __________? The answer, surprisingly, is an art student from Chongqing—Wu Junda. Wu 18. ________ interested in drawing at an early age. Since then, the boy has 19. _______ put down his paintbrushes. In college, Wu learnt new skills and tried to improve his skills by 20. ____________ every day. Finally, Wu has won many top prizes. seats using pictures became never practising 刷基础 返回目录 At the age of 28, Wu hasn’t yet carefully thought about 21. _____ future. However, he wishes to spend his whole life 22. _________ pictures. He wants to show the beauty of Chinese culture to more people.#1.4 语篇导读 本文主要介绍了吴俊达以及他画的龙。 his drawing 13. ___________ surprised 【解析】句意为：当人们看到这些龙画时，会忍不住感到惊讶。根据句意及备选 词可知选surprise，且此处应用形容词作表语，形容人的感受，表示“惊讶的”， 故填surprised。 刷基础 返回目录 14. _____ But 【解析】句意为：但（画中）不只有龙。设空前后内容之间存在转折关系，应用 but，意为“但是”，且句首单词首字母大写，故填But。 15. _______ seats 【解析】此处为短语on the edge of their seats，意为“极为激动”。故填 seats。 刷基础 返回目录 19 16. _______ using 【解析】此处为短语use sth to do sth，意为“用某物做某事”，结合are及语 境可知，时态为现在进行时，故填using。 17. __________ pictures 【解析】句意为：谁画了这些伟大的画作？根据painted和these可知用picture的 复数形式pictures。故填pictures。 18. ________ became 【解析】句意为：吴在很小的时候就对绘画产生了兴趣。根据句意及备选词可知 选become，意为“变得”，根据at an early age可知用一般过去时，故填became。 刷基础 返回目录 20 19. _______ never 【解析】句意为：从那时起，这个男孩就再也没有放下过画笔。根据句意及备选 词可知填never，意为“从未”。 20. ____________ practising 【解析】句意为：在大学里，吴学习了新技能，并努力通过每天练习来提高自己 的技能。根据improve his skills及备选词可知选practise，by doing sth意为 “通过做某事”，为固定用法。故填practising。 21. _____ his 【解析】句意为：28岁时，吴还没有仔细考虑过他的未来。此处应用形容词性物 主代词his作定语，故填his。 刷基础 返回目录 21 22. _________ drawing 【解析】句意为：然而，他希望用一生去绘画。根据pictures可知，此处指画画， 选draw；spend time doing sth为固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”，故填 drawing。 知识拓展 spend意为“度过；花费”，“sb spends+时间/钱+on sth/（in） doing sth” 意为“某人在某事/物或做某事上花费多长时间/多少钱”。 刷基础 返回目录 22 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：个人情况 词数：239 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 【2026江苏宿迁期中】Growing up in the hot Las Vegas desert, I wanted to live in a . .1. . place. I hadn’t seen snow before, so I was always dreaming of being a professional skier （滑雪者）. At the age of 19, the day after I graduated . .2. . high school, I moved to a place where it snowed and I . .3. . a famous ski team there and achieved my dream. I skied with my teammates every day and became one of the best skiers soon. For the first time, I felt free and independent. I thought I was the happiest and the . .4. . person in the world. 刷能力 返回目录 23 However, . .5. . days didn’t last long. I lost both of my legs below the knees in a car accident. After half a year’s treatment, I got better and was . .6. . to leave the hospital. I was very down and . .7. . all day and all night. I didn’t meet my friends or go to my ski team any more and . .8. . my skiing dream. It seemed that I totally kept myself away from the outside world. Then one day when I slept in my bed as usual, the sun shone . .9. . the window onto my bed. And suddenly I realised I should do something. I told my parents I wanted to go skiing once more. With the help of my parents and ski teammates, I . .10. . all the difficulties and stood upon a snowboard again.#4 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者实现成为专业滑雪者的梦想后，因车祸 失去双腿陷入低谷，但最终克服困难重新站在雪板上的故事。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.rainy B.snowy C.sunny D.cloudy B 【解析】rainy意为“多雨的”；snowy意为“多雪的”；sunny意为“晴朗的”； cloudy意为“多云的”。根据后文“I hadn’t seen snow before, so I was always dreaming of being a professional skier.”可知，作者想住在一个下 雪的地方，故选B项。 2.( ) A.for B.with C.from D.of C 【解析】此处为短语graduate from，表示“从……毕业”，故选C项。 3.( ) A.joined B.made C.left D.lost A 【解析】join意为“加入”；make意为“制作”；leave意为“离开”；lose意为 “失去”。根据achieved my dream可知是加入了滑雪队，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 4.( ) A.saddest B.funniest C.kindest D.luckiest D 【解析】句意为：我认为自己是世界上最幸福、最幸运的人。sad意为“悲伤的”； funny意为“有趣的”；kind意为“善良的”；lucky意为“幸运的”。根据 happiest及语境可知选D项。 知识拓展 luck意为“运气”，作不可数名词；lucky意为“幸运的”，作形容词；unlucky 意为“不幸运的”，作形容词。 刷能力 返回目录 26 5.( ) A.old B.busy C.great D.difficult C 【解析】句意为：然而，美好的日子并没有持续很久。old意为“旧的”；busy意 为“忙碌的”；great意为“美好的”；difficult意为“困难的”。根据“I thought I was the happiest and the… person in the world.”可知，此处指 美好的日子，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 6.( ) A.afraid B.able C.excited D.surprised B 【解析】句意为：经过半年的治疗，我好转了，并且能够离开医院了。根据got better可知，“我”好转了，能离开医院了，应用短语be able to表示“能够”， 故选B项。 知识拓展 be able to do sth意为“有能力做某事”；be unable to do sth意为“没有能 力做某事”。 7.( ) A.worked B.studied C.skied D.slept D 【解析】句意为：我非常沮丧，整日整夜睡觉。work意为“工作”；study意为 “学习”；ski意为“滑雪”；sleep意为“睡觉”。根据I was very down及后文 中的I slept in my bed as usual可知选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 8.( ) A.gave up B.gave away C.stuck to D.picked up A 【解析】give up意为“放弃”；give away意为“赠送”；stick to意为“坚 持”；pick up意为“捡起”。根据I didn’t meet my friends or go to my ski team any more可知，此处指放弃了滑雪梦想，故选A项。 9.( ) A.past B.through C.across D.over B 【解析】past意为“经过”；through意为“穿过（指从内部穿过）”；across意 为“穿过（指从表面穿过）”；over意为“越过”。根据“the sun shone… the window”可知，此处指阳光透过窗户，应用through，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 10.( ) A.beat B.won C.overcame D.met C 【解析】beat意为“打败”；win意为“赢得”；overcome意为“克服”；meet意 为“遇见”。根据With the help of my parents and ski teammates及all the difficulties可知，这里表示克服困难，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 30 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 题材：个人情况 词数：215 难度:★★★ 建议用时：6分钟#1 【2025四川德阳中考】Do you love cartoons? Do you often hang out on the Internet? If so, you have probably seen a young woman exploring different cartoon worlds. In one video, she turns herself into a fashionable lady. In another, she plays with dragons in traditional Chinese clothes. This woman is Miss Lei. Her creative videos look magical. In fact, Miss Lei isn’t a magician, but an artist. 刷能力 返回目录 31 Miss Lei showed a talent for painting from an early age. But she didn’t take it seriously until high school. In her art classes, there were many talented students. She would often quietly watch another girl draw. She thought she could never draw that well. But instead of giving up, she tried her best to catch up. One day, while she was drawing a picture, she noticed someone standing behind her. It was that girl. “You draw very well,” she said. The simple praise made her confident. She started to work even harder. Later, Miss Lei studied art in Beijing. There, she learned about storyboarding—using pictures to tell stories. She was interested in it. 刷能力 返回目录 Again, she pushed herself to be perfect. She has become famous in China. Full of imagination, many of her magical videos are liked by people and get more than 20,000 likes on the Internet.#4 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了雷女士从一个有绘画天赋的小女孩变成一位 成功的艺术家的故事。 11.What does Miss Lei do in one of her videos?( ) A.She makes clothes. B.She teaches painting. C.She plays with dragons. D.She works as a magician. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“In another, she plays with dragons in traditional Chinese clothes.”可知选C项。 C 刷能力 返回目录 12.Whose praise made Miss Lei become confident in painting according to the passage?( ) D A.Her friends’. B.Her parents’. C.A teacher’s. D.A girl’s. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“It was that girl. ‘You draw very well,’ she said. The simple praise made her confident.”可知是那个女孩 的赞扬让雷女士在绘画上变得自信。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 34 13.Which of the following words best describes Miss Lei?( ) C A.Friendly. B.Careless. C.Hard-working. D.Boring. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的“But instead of giving up, she tried her best to catch up.”以及“She started to work even harder.”可知她是 一个非常努力的人。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 35 14.What is the main idea of the passage?( ) A A.Miss Lei’s story as a successful artist. B.The importance of interest in learning. C.Miss Lei’s secret to making good friends. D.The information about Chinese dragons. 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了雷女士从一个有绘画天赋的小女孩变成一 位成功的艺术家的故事。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 36 Ⅲ 阅读还原 体裁：记叙文 题材：文娱与体育 词数：209 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7 分钟#1 中国文化：秦腔#2 【2026陕西宝鸡期中】Lyu Jiangtao is a student of Qinqiang at Shaanxi Opera Research Institute （陕西省戏曲研究院）. Influenced by his parents, Lyu was interested in Qinqiang when he was little. 15.___ Qinqiang is an old local opera that is popular in Shaanxi, as well as its neighbouring areas, such as Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, and Xinjiang. The opera started from local folk songs and dance forms in the Yellow River Valley of C 刷能力 返回目录 37 Shaanxi and Gansu—the birthplaces of Chinese culture, and it dates back to the Qin Dynasty. 16.___ However, for most teenagers, it wouldn’t be their first choice to decide on a career as a performer of Qinqiang. “17.___” Lyu said with a sigh. “But this art form has to be inherited （继承） and passed on.” Learning the basic skills of Qinqiang is very difficult. “I had injuries （损伤） and accidents. I cried. 18.___ Those happened a lot,” said Lyu. “But those were what one had to go through in order to master the opera.” Now, Lyu is good at Qinqiang, and more and more people start to enjoy his performance. “19.___” he said. “I’ve loved it since I was little, and I will pass it on.”#2.5 F E A B 刷能力 返回目录 A.I had fights with my parents. B.It doesn’t matter how much money I make, C.And he has been learning it for many years. D.Its culture and its spirit should never be remembered, E.To tell the truth, fewer and fewer people are learning Qinqiang, F.Because it has a long history, Qinqiang is regarded as the traditional opera in northwest China. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了吕江涛学习秦腔的故事。 刷能力 返回目录 39 15. ___ C 【解析】根据“Influenced by his parents, Lyu was interested in Qinqiang when he was little.”可知，此处应继续说关于他学习秦腔的情况，选项C （他已经学了很多年了。）符合语境。故选C项。 16. ___ F 【解析】根据前文“… and it dates back to the Qin Dynasty.”可知，此处 继续说明秦腔的历史地位，选项F（因为它历史悠久，秦腔被视为中国西北地区的 传统戏曲。）符合语境。故选F项。 刷能力 返回目录 40 17. ___ E 【解析】根据“Lyu said with a sigh. ‘But this art form has to be inherited and passed on.’”可知，此处应介绍秦腔不理想的现状，选项E符合 语境。故选E项。 知识拓展 pass on意为“递给；转交”。 18. ___ A 【解析】根据“Learning the basic skills of Qinqiang is very difficult.” 可知，此处应说明学习秦腔遇到的挫折，选项A（我和父母吵过架。）符合语境。 故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 41 19. ___ B 【解析】根据more and more people start to enjoy his performance和 “I’ve loved it since I was little, and I will pass it on.”可知，选项 B符合语境。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 42 $