U1 训练 Developing ideas （Reading for writing）-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕九年级上册Unit 1“青少年成长”主题，涵盖词汇拼写、词形转换、完形填空及阅读理解等核心知识点，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的递进设计，构建从基础语言知识到综合语篇应用的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识点。 其亮点在于融入中考真题改编题强化语言能力，通过中国Z世代青年国际事迹阅读材料培养文化意识，完形填空逻辑分析与阅读表达概括题提升思维品质。分层训练设计让学生巩固基础并提升综合运用能力，教师可高效开展差异化教学。

英 语 九年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 1 Teenagers today 4 A 课时同步训练 Developing ideas （Reading for writing） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.【2026四川乐山期中】My grandfather often tells me interesting stories about his _______ （青年时期） in the countryside. 2.【2025广东广州中考·改编】To my joy, they finished it in a short time. How __________________________ （聪明的） they are! 3.It’s really unpleasant to see d _____ everywhere again after cleaning the house for 3 hours. youth smart/clever/intelligent ust 刷基础 返回目录 7 4.【2026天津期中】We saw a beautiful green v _______ between two big mountains during our trip. 5.I want to become an e _________ like my teacher when I grow up in the future. alley ducator 刷基础 返回目录 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2026安徽合肥调研】In the cartoon, the _________ （wealth） family lived in a big house with a beautiful garden. wealthy 【解析】空处应填wealth的形容词形式wealthy （富有的），修饰名词family。 7.I found a ________ （hide） path in the park that leads to a small and beautiful garden. hidden 【解析】空处应填hide的形容词形式hidden（隐蔽的），修饰名词path。 知识拓展 hide意为“隐藏；藏”，其过去式为hid，过去分词为hidden。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.【2026山东聊城期中】My parents always inspire me _________ （read） more books in my free time. to read 【解析】句意为：我的父母总是激励我在空闲时间多读书。inspire sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“激励某人做某事”。故填to read。 9.The children cheered ________ （wild） when their team won the basketball game yesterday. wildly 【解析】句意为：当孩子们的队伍昨天赢了篮球比赛时，他们激动地欢呼起来。 此处应填wild的副词形式wildly，意为“激动地”，修饰动词cheered。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.【2025安徽蚌埠一模】Yesterday my little brother _______ （burst） into the room to tell us the good news from school. burst 【解析】根据Yesterday可知用一般过去时，故填burst。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） lie claw argue wing scare believe independent 11.The cat uses its sharp _______ to climb up the tall tree in our garden quickly. claws 【解析】句意为：猫咪用它锋利的爪子快速爬上我们花园里高高的树。根据The cat uses its sharp并结合备选词可知用claw，且猫咪不止一个爪子，故填claw 的复数形式claws。 刷基础 返回目录 12 lie claw argue wing scare believe independent 12.【2026江苏扬州调研】Birds have strong _______, so they can fly high in the blue sky every day. wings 【解析】句意为：鸟儿们拥有强壮的翅膀，所以它们能够每天在蓝天上高高飞翔。 根据fly high in the blue sky并结合备选词可知用wing，且应用其复数形式， 故填wings。 13.【2026广东惠州期中】My dad walked to the sofa and _____ down to have a rest. lay 【解析】根据have a rest可知，此处表示“躺下”，根据walked可知用一般过去 时，lie意为“躺”时，过去式为lay，故填lay。 刷基础 返回目录 13 lie claw argue wing scare believe independent 14.When Sally saw a dog, she was so ________ that she couldn’t move. scared 【解析】句意为：当萨莉看到一只狗时，她太害怕了以至于不能动。根据she couldn’t move并结合备选词可知，此处表示“害怕的”，空处应用形容词作表 语，且形容人的感受，故填scared。 15.【2026辽宁阜新调研】Travelling alone for the first time was a valuable experience that taught me ______________. independence 【解析】句意为：第一次独自旅行是一次宝贵的经历，它教会了我独立。根据 Travelling alone并结合备选词可知此处指“独立”，空处应用名词作宾语，故 填不可数名词independence。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子 16.【2026山东济宁一模】我们学校的新游泳池和我们的教室一样宽。 The new swimming pool in our school is ____ ______ ____ our classroom. as wide as 17.我们应该为子孙后代承担起保护环境的责任。 We should __________ _____ ________________ of protecting our environment for future generations. shoulder the responsibility 18.【2026陕西宝鸡期中】现在，我期待着几个月后的高中生活。 Now, I’m _________ _________ ____ my senior high school life in a few months. looking forward to 刷基础 返回目录 15 19.当你穿过繁忙的街道时，请注意交通信号灯。（pay attention to） _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 20.【2026浙江温州调研·改编】他是中国最著名的作家之一。（one of the+形容 词最高级+复数名词） _______________________________________________________________________ Please pay attention to the traffic lights when you cross the busy street. He is one of the most famous writers in China. 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：个人情况 词数：248 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 【2026安徽合肥调研】Hi there, young adventurers （冒险家）! Life is full . .1. . ups and downs, and as you start your teenage years, you’re going on a completely new journey. It’s time to say goodbye to your childhood and welcome the ride of growing up. Saying goodbye to childhood means letting go of some things that were dear to us. Do you remember your soft toys or old bicycles? It’s time to . .2. . those 刷能力 返回目录 17 things to younger children who will make new memories with them. . .3. . don’t be afraid because your childhood memories will always hold a special place in your heart. Growing up means having more . .4. .. You’ll have more freedom to make choices and learn about the world. Make sure to listen to the advice of your trusted adults and . .5. . smart decisions. Remember that learning to be independent is like riding a bike . .6. . any help. You may not get used to it at first, but soon you’ll be comfortable with it. 刷能力 返回目录 Growing up means . .7. . changes in mind and body. They are the . .8. . of your growth. Take care of your body by eating healthy food, exercising, and getting enough rest. And don’t forget to take care of your mind by living a . .9. . life and reading books. Whether you are . .10. . or not, your teenage adventure has been on. Remember that growing up is like climbing a mountain—it may take time, but each step brings you a better view.#6 完形填空·语篇导读 文章主要介绍了青少年成长的意义。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.with B.of C.for D.in B 【解析】句意为：生活充满了起起落落，当你开始青少年时期，你将踏上一段全 新的旅程。短语be full of意为“充满”，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 2.( ) A.give back B.give in C.give up D.give away D 【解析】句意为：是时候把那些东西送给年龄更小的孩子了，他们会和它们一起 创造新的记忆。根据“Saying goodbye to childhood means letting go of some things that were dear to us.”及“… those things to younger children”可知，此处指将那些东西赠送给更年幼的孩子们。故选D项。 易混辨析 give back意为“归还”；give in意为“屈服”；give up意为“放弃”；give away意为“赠送”。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3.( ) A.So B.Although C.But D.Because C 【解析】so意为“所以”；although意为“虽然”；but意为“但是”；because 意为“因为”。空前后内容之间为转折关系，故用But连接。故选C项。 4.( ) A.competitions B.difficulties C.independence D.attention C 【解析】句意为：成长意味着更加独立。根据“You’ll have more freedom to make choices and learn about the world.”及learning to be independent可 知选C项。 5.( ) A.tell B.make C.drive D.introduce B 【解析】句意为：确保听取你信任的成年人的建议，并做明智的决定。固定搭配 make decisions意为“做决定”，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 6.( ) A.without B.with C.of D.for A 【解析】句意为：记住，学会独立就像在没有任何帮助的情况下骑自行车。根据 learning to be independent可知，此处指“在没有任何帮助的情况下”。故选A项。 知识拓展 without意为“没有”，without sb/sth/doing sth意为“没有某人/某物/做某事”。 刷能力 返回目录 23 7.( ) A.making B.imagining C.throwing D.keeping A 【解析】句意为：成长意味着身心的改变。根据后文可知，成长意味着身心都会 改变，make changes意为“作出改变”，故选A项。 8.( ) A.examples B.signs C.meanings D.problems B 【解析】example意为“例子”；sign意为“标志”；meaning意为“意义”； problem意为“问题”。根据语境可知，此处指成长的标志，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 9.( ) A.busy B.boring C.hard D.famous A 【解析】busy意为“忙碌的”；boring意为“无聊的”；hard意为“艰苦的”； famous意为“著名的”。根据空前的take care of your mind及语境可知选A项。 知识拓展 be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”。 10.( ) A.risky B.crowded C.lively D.ready D 【解析】句意为：不管你是否准备好了，你的青少年冒险已经开始了。risky意为 “有危险的”；crowded意为“拥挤的”；lively意为“活泼的”；ready意为 “准备好的”。根据空后的or not和your teenage adventure has been on可知， 此处表示“无论是否准备好”，ready符合语境，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：历史与社会 词数：245 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8 分钟#1 素材来源：www.globaltimes.cn#2 【2026原创】Every year on 4 May, China celebrates Youth Day. It remembers the May Fourth Movement in 1919, when young people fought for changes and a stronger country. Today, over 100 years later, China’s Gen Z （people born between 1995 and 2009） continues this spirit. They are confident, skilled, and active on the global stage. 刷能力 返回目录 26 One example is Peng Jingxuan, a young woman studying in France. She wears traditional hanfu clothes and plays the guzheng, an ancient Chinese instrument with over 2,500 years of history. At the Cannes International Film Festival, she performed a song about the brave heroine Mulan. People loved it! Peng also plays on French streets, mixing Chinese classics with Western songs. She wants the world to understand Chinese culture through music. “Music has no borders,” she says. Another young Chinese, Chen Zeyu, works at an international organisation to help African farmers. He shares China’s successful ideas of growing food and 刷能力 返回目录 fighting poverty. For example, he teaches how to protect local crops while increasing yields. Chen believes Chinese youth can bridge the gap between China and other countries. Xiao Q works with the United Nations in China. He makes videos to explain how China helps build a better world. Many young people watch his videos and want to join global work. These stories show that China’s Gen Z not only loves their heritage but also embraces innovation. With open minds, they make friends worldwide and solve big problems together. They make China proud and respected!#7 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文通过介绍三位中国Z世代青年的事迹，展现了当代中国年 轻人在全球舞台上积极作为的新面貌。 刷能力 返回目录 11. 句意理解 What does Peng mean by saying “Music has no borders”?( ) B A.It is difficult to travel to France with a big instrument. B.People of different cultures can connect through music. C.Chinese music should keep its own style without changing. D.Western songs are more popular than traditional Chinese music. 【解析】词义猜测题。Music has no borders表示“音乐无国界”，即音乐作为 一种艺术形式，能够超越语言、文化和地理等限制，引起不同文化背景的人们的 情感共鸣，从而将他们连接在一起。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 12.What do Peng Jingxuan, Chen Zeyu and Xiao Q have in common?( ) B A.They focus on protecting ancient Chinese traditions. B.They serve as bridges between China and the world. C.They use online videos to teach people about history. D.They work or study in European countries to help others. 刷能力 返回目录 30 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二至四段内容可知，彭静旋、陈泽雨和小Q用不同的 方式促进中国与其他国家之间的交流、理解与合作，扮演着桥梁的角色。故选B项。 高分技巧 解答此题时，可以为每个例子打上“标签”：彭静旋→文化交流；陈泽雨→经验 分享；小Q→信息传播。然后思考这些标签的共同指向是什么。答案是“沟通与连 接”，即“桥梁”作用。 刷能力 返回目录 31 13.What is the best title of the text?( ) A A.Chinese Gen Z on the World Stage B.Stories of Chinese Students Abroad C.Chinese Youth and Traditional Culture D.The Spirit of the May Fourth Movement 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三位中国Z世代青年的事迹，内容聚焦于他 们在世界舞台上的各种积极表现。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 32 Ⅲ 阅读表达 体裁：说明文 题材：学校 词数：224 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟#1 【2026山东潍坊调研】Teenagers will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the difficulty in life alone, so they should learn some basic life skills and form good habits. Our country always pays attention to the importance of labour education, but many teenagers do not know the importance of doing chores. There is a teenager named Nancy and she never does chores at home. Once her mother went to work in another city for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home, she could not even find a clean dish or a clean shirt. 刷能力 返回目录 33 Schools play an important role in teaching students about the importance of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with labour classes every week. For example, to make students get close to nature and learn a lot about farming, Linfen No.1 Central Middle School once organised students to go to Lemon Farm. Students fed animals, grew and picked vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teenagers should learn one or two life skills every year. These skills include cooking, washing their own clothes, tidying their rooms and so on. The basic skills may help teenagers to solve problems they will meet in the future.#3.3 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要说明了青少年学习基本生活技能的重要性。 刷能力 返回目录 14.Why could not Nancy’s mother find a clean dish or a clean shirt? （不超过10 个词） _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第三段的“There is a teenager named Nancy and she never does chores at home.”可知南希从来不在家帮忙做家务，所以当妈妈外出回来 时，家里没有干净的餐具和衣服。 15.What did students do on Lemon Farm? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第四段最后一句可知，学生们在那里喂动物、种植和采摘蔬菜。 16.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _______________________________________________________________________ Because Nancy never did chores at home. They fed animals, grew and picked vegetables. 父母也应该鼓励孩子学习如何在家做家务。 刷能力 返回目录 35 17.根据短文内容，完成下列句子。 Learning basic life skills can help teenagers to _______ __________ they will meet in the future. solve problems 【解析】根据最后一段的“The basic skills may help teenagers to solve problems they will meet in the future.”可知答案。 18.根据短文内容，简要概括本文大意。 As long as you catch the main idea of the passage, you will know it is mainly about why __________ ______ ________ is important and who ________ _______ ______. learning life skills should learn them 【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了学习生活技能的重要性以及谁应该学这 些技能。 刷能力 返回目录 36 $