摘要:
**基本信息**
该练习通过基础认知、语法应用、综合拓展三层设计,实现从词汇记忆到语法运用再到语境综合的递进式知识巩固,适配暑期预习需求,助力语言能力与学习能力培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础认知|核心词汇拼写与辨析|结合音标/首字母提示降低难度,如“success”音标填空|
|语法应用|词形变化及语法规则应用|聚焦比较级/最高级(如“more carefully”)、反身代词(如“ourselves”)等核心语法|
|综合拓展|句型转换与语境综合运用|通过同义转换(如“teach herself”改为“by herself”)、句式改写提升语言运用能力|
内容正文:
译林版八年级英语上册 Unit 3 To be a good learner暑期基础知识预习闯关综合训练
考查范围:语法 副词比较级和最高级、反身代词;学习相关词汇;核心单词learner, develop, success, invent, curious;固定搭配 fall behind, in return, set…apart, come as no surprise, for free等
一、根据句意及首字母、音标、汉语提示写单词
1. He is a slow l__________, so he needs more time to learn.
2. Hard work can d__________ our skills and help us make progress.
3. Working hard leads to __________/səkˈses/ .
4. Edison is a great __________ /ɪnˈventə(r)/in history.
5. We should be c__________ about new knowledge and ask questions often.
6. Don’t fall b__________ others in your lessons.
7. My parents teach me to do things by __________ (我自己).
8. We should take notes carefully in the __________ (旅程) of learning.
9. The scientist has a great __________ (天资) for research.
10. People all over the world respect great __________ (发明).
11. He studies hard and gets good __________ (成就).
12. We help others, and they help us i__________ return.
13. This special skill s__________ him apart from other students.
14. Nothing is __________ (终身的) except learning.
15. It is not a surprise, it __________ (不足为奇) as we all know.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Tom writes __________ (carefully) than any other student in his class.
2. Lily runs __________ (fast) of all the girls.
3. We should teach __________ (we) new knowledge after class.
4. He is good at __________ (invent) new small things.
5. The __________ (success) man never gives up easily.
6. The more you practise, the __________ (well) you will do.
7. Many great __________ (invent) changed people’s life.
8. He feels __________ (confident) than before in English.
9. She is curious about __________ (learn) new things.
10. We keep practising __________ (read) English every day.
11. He is the __________ (hard-working) boy in our group.
12. Help __________ (you) to some fruit, boys.
13. This is one of the greatest __________ (invent) in the world.
14. It is important for us __________ (develop) good learning habits.
15. The elder brother learns English __________ (easy) than his little sister.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空)
success, invent, curious, develop, they
1. Edison’s __________ brought great changes to the world.
2. Being __________ helps us know more new things.
3. Good habits help us __________ our interest in study.
4. Work hard, and you will get __________ in the end.
5. They can finish the whole plan all by __________.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 勤奋的人永远不会落后于别人。
Hard-working people never __________ __________ others.
2. 好奇心帮助我们终身学习。
Curiosity helps us learn __________ __________ __________.
3. 努力造就成功,这不足为奇。
It __________ __________ __________ that hard work makes success.
4. 我们帮助别人,作为回报,别人也会帮助我们。
We help others, and others help us __________ __________.
5. 大量练习让他和其他人区分开来。
Lots of practice __________ him __________ others.
6. 这位发明家一生有无数项发明。
The inventor has __________ __________ inventions all his life.
7. 我们应该培养良好的学习习惯。
We should __________ good learning habits.
8. 你练习越多,进步就越大。
__________ __________ you practise, __________ __________ progress you will make.
9. 他独立完成所有作业。
He finishes all his homework __________ __________.
10. 对知识好奇是优秀学习者的品质。
Being __________ __________ knowledge is a quality of good learners.
11. 这个世纪有许多伟大发明。
There are many great inventions in this __________.
12. 免费的书籍帮助贫困孩子学习。
Books given __________ __________ help poor children study.
五、句型转换
1. Jack studies most carefully in his class.(改为比较级)
Jack studies __________ carefully than __________ __________ student in his class.
2. She taught herself French last year.(改为同义句)
She learned French __________ __________ last year.
3. He falls behind his classmates in Maths.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ he __________ behind his classmates in Maths?
4. Edison invented many useful things.(对划线部分提问)
__________ did Edison __________?
5. They develop reading skills by practising every day.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ they develop reading skills?
6. This invention is the most useful of all.(用than改写)
This invention is __________ useful than __________ __________ invention.
7. We should be curious about new ideas.(改为否定句)
We __________ __________ curious about new ideas.
8. He succeeds through hard work.(同义句改写)
He __________ __________ through hard work.
9. All the students finished the work by themselves.(改为单数句)
The student finished the work __________ __________.
10. The more effort you put in, the better result you get.(同义改写)
If you put in more effort, you __________ a __________ result.
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. learner
2. develop
3. success /səkˈses/
4. inventor /ɪnˈventə(r)/
5. curious
6. behind
7. myself
8. journey
9. talent
10. inventions
11. success
12. in
13. sets
14. lifelong
15. comes as no surprise
二、词形填空
1. more carefully
2. (the) fastest
3. ourselves
4. inventing
5. successful
6. better
7. inventions
8. more confident
9. learning
10. reading
11. most hard-working
12. yourselves
13. inventions
14. to develop
15. more easily
三、选词填空
1. inventions
2. curious
3. develop
4. success
5. themselves
四、完成句子
1. fall behind
2. all our life
3. comes as no surprise
4. in return
5. sets; apart from
6. countless
7. develop
8. The more; the greater
9. by himself
10. curious about
11. century
12. for free
五、句型转换答案
1. more; any other
2. by herself
3. Does; fall
4. What; invent
5. How do
6. more; any other
7. shouldn’t be
8. gets success
9. by himself
10. get; better
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