Unit 4 Time to celebrate词汇、句型、语法阶梯练习2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以三阶梯分层设计构建词汇-句型-语篇的巩固路径，通过基础夯实、易混辨析到综合应用的递进，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心词汇（celebrate, festival等）、基础句型转换|词形填空、课文选词填空，直接强化单元基础词汇与句型，夯实语言能力| |易混陷阱|语法易混点（时态、频率副词、感叹句等）|单项选择聚焦"How/What辨析"等易错点，句型转换提升语法应用准确性，培养思维品质| |高难压轴|语篇综合应用（短文填空、阅读、写作）|短文填空结合频率副词与节日语境，书面表达"My Favourite Festival"整合文化知识，提升综合语言运用能力与文化意识|

外研版七年级上册 Unit 4 Time to celebrate 词汇、句型、语法阶梯练习 第一阶梯 基础巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We often ________ (celebrate) the Spring Festival with our family. 2. My mother ________ (make) dumplings every New Year's Eve. 3. There ________ (be) many interesting activities during the festival. 4. The children are very ________ (excite) about the coming holiday. 5. We usually ________ (put) up red lanterns before the festival. 6. My grandma always ________ (tell) us stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. I enjoy ________ (watch) the dragon boat races. 8. People often ________ (give) each other mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. The festival ________ (mean) a lot to Chinese people. 10. We are going to ________ (have) a big dinner tonight. 二、根据课文内容选词填空（每词限用一次） 备选词：celebrate, festival, tradition, special, delicious, together, lantern, mooncake, race, excited 1. The Spring Festival is the most important ________ in China. 2. We always ________ the New Year with a big family dinner. 3. Eating dumplings is a Chinese ________ during the Spring Festival. 4. The food at the festival is always very ________. 5. We usually get ________ with our relatives during the holiday. 6. Children are always ________ to receive red packets. 7. We hang red ________ everywhere to make the house beautiful. 8. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a ________ time for family reunions. 9. People eat ________ and watch the full moon on that day. 10. The dragon boat ________ is the most exciting part of the festival. 三、完成句子 1. 春节是中国最重要的节日。 The Spring Festival is ________ ________ ________ festival in China. 2. 我们通常和家人一起吃年夜饭。 We usually ________ ________ ________ ________ with our family. 3. 中秋节是家人团聚的特殊时刻。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a ________ ________ for family reunions. 4. 孩子们对收到红包感到很兴奋。 The children ________ ________ ________ receiving red packets. 5. 人们在元宵节看花灯。 People ________ ________ ________ during the Lantern Festival. 6. 端午节是为了纪念屈原。 The Dragon Boat Festival is ________ ________ ________ Qu Yuan. 7. 我们总是把饺子包成元宝的形状。 We always ________ dumplings ________ the shape of ingots. 8. 你最喜欢哪个传统节日？ Which ________ ________ do you like best? 第二阶梯 易混陷阱 四、单项选择 ( )1. --- ________ do you usually celebrate the Spring Festival? --- By having a big dinner with my family. A. What B. How C. When D. Where ( )2. My family ________ TV together on New Year's Eve every year. A. watch B. watches C. is watching D. watched ( )3. There ________ a lot of delicious food on the table. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )4. We ________ eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly ( )5. --- ________ you often visit your grandparents during the festival? --- Yes, I do. A. Are B. Do C. Can D. Would ( )6. The children are looking forward to ________ the fireworks. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watches ( )7. My mother ________ makes dumplings. She thinks it's a lot of work. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom ( )8. ________ exciting the dragon boat race is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an ( )9. People ________ red clothes during the Spring Festival for good luck. A. put on B. wear C. dress D. have on ( )10. --- Happy New Year! --- ________ A. The same to you. B. You are welcome. C. That's all right. D. Don't mention it. 五、句型转换 1. We celebrate the Spring Festival every year.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ celebrate the Spring Festival every year? 2. My mother makes dumplings on New Year's Eve.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your mother ________ on New Year's Eve? 3. There are some beautiful lanterns in the street.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ beautiful lanterns in the street. 4. People usually eat turkey at Christmas in Western countries.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ people usually ________ at Christmas in Western countries? 5. The festival is very special.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ the festival is! 第三阶梯 高难压轴 六、短文填空 用所给词的适当形式填空，有2个为多余选项。 备选词：celebrate, festival, tradition, special, delicious, together, always, usually, sometimes, never, excited, exciting Dear Tom, I'm glad to tell you about my favourite 1.________ in China. It is the Spring Festival. It is the most 2.________ time of the year for Chinese people. Before the festival, my family 3.________ gets busy. My mother 4.________ cleans the house. My father and I 5.________ put up red lanterns and couplets. On New Year's Eve, we have a big dinner 6.________. The food is very 7.________. We eat dumplings, fish and many other dishes. During the festival, I am 8.________ to get red packets from my parents and relatives. I 9.________ visit my grandparents and wish them good health. It is an old 10.________ in China. What is your favourite festival? Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua 七、语法填空（频率副词与一般现在时专项） 根据句意，用 always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 填空。 1. We ________ have a big dinner on New Year's Eve. It's a family tradition. 2. My grandmother ________ eats spicy food because she doesn't like it. 3. It ________ snows in my hometown during the Spring Festival. 4. I ________ watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV with my parents. 5. My father ________ goes to bed late on festival nights because he likes to play cards with friends. 6. Children ________ love receiving red packets during the Spring Festival. 7. We ________ eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 8. My family ________ travels during the National Day holiday because there are too many people everywhere. 9. I ________ forget to call my grandparents on their birthdays. 10. People ________ set off fireworks to celebrate the new year, but now it's not allowed in many cities. 八、阅读理解 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. On this day, the moon is the fullest and brightest of the year. The festival has a long history. It started in the Tang Dynasty and became popular in the Song Dynasty. People celebrate it to express their love for family and their hope for a happy life. On the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival, families usually get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they go outside to admire the full moon and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are round like the moon. They stand for family reunion. There are many beautiful legends about this festival. The story of Chang'e is the most famous one. People say that Chang'e flew to the moon and lived there forever. Every year on this day, people look at the moon and think of her. Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival is not only celebrated in China but also in many other Asian countries. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture. ( )1. When does the Mid-Autumn Festival fall? A. On the 15th day of the first lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. C. On the first day of the eighth lunar month. D. On the last day of the eighth lunar month. ( )2. When did the Mid-Autumn Festival become popular? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. ( )3. What do mooncakes stand for? A. Good luck. B. Long life. C. Family reunion. D. Good health. ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chang'e flew to the sun. B. People celebrate the festival to remember Chang'e only. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated only in China. D. The moon is the fullest on the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Story of Chang'e B. The Mid-Autumn Festival C. How to Make Mooncakes D. Chinese Traditional Festivals 九、书面表达 请以 My Favourite Festival 为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的节日。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的节日是什么； 2. 你为什么喜欢它； 3. 你通常如何庆祝这个节日。 要求：60-80词，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第一阶梯 基础巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. celebrate 2. makes 3. are 4. excited 5. put 6. tells 7. watching 8. give 9. means 10. have 二、选词填空 1. festival 2. celebrate 3. tradition 4. delicious 5. together 6. excited 7. lanterns 8. special 9. mooncakes 10. race 三、完成句子 1. the most important 2. have a big dinner 3. special time 4. are excited about 5. watch lantern shows 6. in memory of 7. make; into 8. traditional festival 第二阶梯 易混陷阱 四、单项选择 1-5: B A A C B 6-10: B D C B A 五、句型转换 1. Do you 2. What does; do 3. aren't any / are no 4. What do; eat 5. How special 第三阶梯 高难压轴 六、短文填空 1. festival 2. special 3. always 4. usually 5. sometimes 6. together 7. delicious 8. excited 9. always 10. tradition （多余选项：never, exciting） 七、语法填空（频率副词专项） 1. always 2. seldom 3. sometimes 4. usually 5. often 6. always 7. always 8. seldom 9. never 10. usually 八、阅读理解 1-5: B B C D B 九、书面表达参考范文 My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is the most important festival in China and I like it because I can spend time with my family. Before the festival, my parents and I clean the house and buy new clothes. On New Year's Eve, we have a big dinner together. My mother makes delicious dumplings. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. I am always excited to receive red packets from my relatives. The Spring Festival makes me feel warm and happy. I love it very much. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $