精品解析：广西河池市第三高级中学2024-2025学年春季学期4月段考试卷高一英语试题

2025年春季学期4月段考试卷 高一英语 全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What color is the woman's cat? A. Black. B. White. C. Red. 2. What did the woman do last night? A. She saw a doctor. B. She watered her plants. C. She went dancing. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B. In a canteen. C. In a classroom. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Do some shopping. B. Find a dinner place. C.Park the car. 5. How old is the man? A. 50 years old. B. 60 years old. C. 66 years old. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B.Doctor and patient. C.Husband and wife. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Which floor is the children's clothing department on? A. The 5th floor. B.The 8th floor. C. The 9th floor. 9. When does the shopping mall usually close? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 10. What does the woman remind the man to take? A.His cellphone. B. His newspaper. C.His umbrella. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What impresses the woman at the beginning of the conversation? A. The shoe closet. B.The new carpets. C. The big windows. 12. What does the woman think of the living room? A. Large. B.Dark. C.Untidy. 13. What will the woman do next? A. See another apartment. B. Sign a contract. C. Look around the building. 听第9段材料，回答页14至16题。 14. When did the man become interested in photography? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 15. What was the man's major in college? A. Business. B. Journalism. C. Sports. 16. Why does the man consider his mother as his hero? A. She led him to the outdoors. B. She climbed the Himalayas. C. She inspired him to be a pilot. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker most probably speaking to? A.Gym members B. Football players. C.Teachers and students. 18. What is the main idea of the talk? A. The importance of sports. B. The importance of a healthy lifestyle. C. The importance of working hard. 19. How many suggestions has the speaker given to the listeners? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 20. How does the speaker sound? A. Encouraging. B. Humorous. C. Grateful. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of Paper Yolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12. (West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.) The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14.(Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.) Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 17.(Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.) On the Twentieth Century Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb. 12.(American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 212-719-1300.) 1. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about? A. A type of art. B. A teenager’s studio. C. A great teacher. D. A group of animals. 2. Who is the director of The Audience? A. Helen Mirren. B. Peter Morgan. C. Dylan Baker. D. Stephen Daldry. 3. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history? A. Animals Out of Paper. B. The Audience. C. Hamilton. D. On the Twentieth Century. B This is a story between a woman and a tree in America. Julia Hill was born in 1974. As she grew up, she realized it was important to protect trees At the age of 23, she heard some bad news one day. A company wanted to cut down part of forest in California. In the forest there was a 1, 000-year-old redwood tree, which was 70 metres tall! Julia wasn’t happy about this. She thought, “If I sit in the redwood tree, the company can’t cut it down. ” So she traveled to California to protect the redwood tree. In order to stop the company, Julia climbed up the redwood tree, built a small treehouse and lived in it. Her friends cooked food for her every day. Many news reporters came to interview her. Julia talked to those reporters by mobile phone. Many people supported Julia, but other people were not on her side. They tried to stop her. The company used a helicopter to fly around her treehouse. It made a lot of noise and brought strong wind. But nothing could stop Julia. She stayed in the redwood tree for two years and eight days. In the end, Julia was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood tree Julia and her friends became very happy. 4. Where did the story happen? A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. D. In America. 5. Why did Julia travel to California? A. To make a speech on TV. B. To visit her friends. C. To protect the redwood tree. D. To have a meeting. 6. Julia talked to those reporters______. A. by e-mail. B. over the radio. C. on the Internet. D. by mobile phone. 7. What would be the best title for the text? A. A Woman and a House. B. A Woman and a Tree. C. A Woman and a Phone. D. A Woman and a Helicopter. C “Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.” After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job as a sports announcer (播音员) on the radio. I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every radio station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big radio stations didn’t want to accept inexperienced (没经验的) persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said. I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. My father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied. The job sounded just right for me, but I still failed in the interview. As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the lift when I heard Smith Ward calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary (想象的) game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game! On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again: Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen. 8. When did the writer graduate from college? A. In 1931. B. In 1933. C. In 1932. D. In 1934. 9. The nice lady suggested that the writer should look for a job in ________． A. a big station B. a small station C. a small city D. a big city 10. Who opened a store and wanted a local sportsman? A. Smith Ward. B. Smith Marx. C. The writer’s father. D. The writer. 11. Finally, the writer was asked to broadcast ________． A. Thursday’s game B. Friday’s game C. Sunday’s game D. Saturday’s game D What if someone told you about a kind of grass as tall as the tallest trees? A grass as strong as steel? Would you believe that person? You should, for that grass is bamboo (竹子), which has more than 1,000 uses. It is not just a material for making useful products. Young bamboo is eaten, often mixed with other vegetables. Bamboo grows in many parts of the world. In the USA it grows in many states like Virginia and Florida. Most bamboo, however, is found in wet and warm climates, especially in Asia and on the islands of the South Pacific Ocean. In most Asian countries, bamboo is nearly as important as rice. This unusual material is used to not only build large buildings but also make water pipes, musical instruments and paper. There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo. No wonder the lives of nearly half the people on earth would change greatly if there were no longer any bamboo. 12. According to the text, bamboo is actually a kind of . A. grass B. steel C. tree D. vegetable 13. Where does most bamboo grow? A. Only in Asia. B. Only in the USA. C. In wet and warm climates. D. All over the world. 14. What is bamboo used to do in paragraph 3? A. Build large buildings. B. Make water pipes. C. Make musical instruments and paper. D. All of the above. 15. How many kinds of bamboo are there according to the text? A. Over 1,000. B. Over 800. C. Over 600. D. Over 400. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Get Along Well with Your Teachers As students, it is important for you to have a good relationship with your teafliers. Some of you can get along well with your teachers, but others cannot. If you have trouble in doing it, don't worry.____16____ Respect your teachers ____17____. You may not always agree with them. You may not always understand what your teachers say. However, you do need to show your basic respect to them. ___18___ . Listening to your teachers is good manners, and listening is a good way for you to communicate with your teachers. While you are listening, your eye contact helps show your attention in class. You will miss some useful information if you don't listen carefully. Ask your teachers for help You may not always understand everything that you see or hear in school. If you are not sure about your task, talk with your teachers about it. ___19___ Never speak ill of your teachers Speaking ill of someone means saying unkind words about him or her. As we know, it is not good to speak ill of others. ___20___ If you hear some unkind words about a teacher, don't pass them on. If you can do as the above, you will get along well with your teachers. A. Listen to your teachers B. Here are some ways for you C. Keep trying and you will succeed D. You should respect your teachers at all times E. If you are in trouble, ask your teachers for help F. So remember never to speak ill of your teachers G. You shouldn't spend too much time in playing games 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary was always dreaming of graduating from college successfully and finding a good job. Since Mary came from a poor family, her dream seemed ____21____. Her family didn’t have enough money to send her to college ____22____ no member of her family had ever gone to college. But Mary never ____23____ that thought. In secondary school, she studied hard and spoke ____24____ of her dream to teachers and friends. When her ____25____ day at school came, the head teacher called her into his office. “I have a ____26____ for you,” he said. It was a scholarship (奖学金) to a nearby college. The power of a thought had ____27____ its reward. Mary’s ____28____ came true when she graduated from college. She took a major in teaching and ____29____ herself to a local school for a job, but she was _____30_____. She applied again. The answer was no. She kept going back until the school leader _____31_____ her. Many years later Mary and her colleagues (同事) _____32_____ at a special party to honour her as an outstanding teacher. At the _____33_____, she explained the secret of her _____34_____. “With dream and faith you can become what you wish. Not that your life will be without problems, but along the way problems will be _____35_____.” 21. A. possible B. easy C. impossible D. small 22. A. but B. or C. so D. and 23. A. gave up B. looked into C. worked for D. cared about 24. A. curiously B. freely C. unwillingly D. jokingly 25. A. first B. busy C. final D. usual 26. A. picture B. surprise C. notebook D. test 27. A. needed B. wasted C. changed D. produced 28. A. dream B. job C. luck D. ability 29. A. limited B. invited C. drove D. introduced 30. A. punished B. stopped C. refused D. doubted 31. A. faced B. praised C. accepted D. ignored 32. A. gathered B. declared C. volunteered D. called 33. A. meeting B. party C. cinema D. school 34. A. loss B. failure C. business D. success 35. A. raised B. solved C. forgotten D. discussed 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One person I admire is Judith, a___36___(help) girl who lives on my street. She’s in my sister’s class and they’re in ___37___same swimming club as well. They are both good___38___swimming. Judith loves many kinds of ___39___ (pet). She keeps a dog so she often___40___ (take) it for walks by the river at the back of ___41___(we) house. Last winter a small boy fell into the river. He couldn’t swim and kept ___42___ (cry). Hearing the cry, Judith didn’t stop to think. Although the water ___43___(be) very cold, she jumped into the river___44___ (immediate). The boy disappeared under the water, but Judith stayed calm____45____ pulled him out. They were both fine. I admire Judith because she saved the boy’s life. I think she is a real hero. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 你校英语俱乐部计划下周六组织成员到中山公园开展志愿者活动。假定你是俱乐部负责人，请你写一则书面通知，内容包括： 集合地点 gather at the school gate 往返时间 set off at 8:30 a.m.and come back at 11:30 a.m. 参与人员 the members of English Club 活动内容 1.pick up rubbish 2.do some cleaning; 3. remove wild grass; 4.… 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Notice We’ve decided to organize a voluntary activity in Zhongshan Park next Saturday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English Club June 18, 2022 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。 It was somewhere between spring and summer my mom and I were driving through the countryside Back then I was 13 years old and always felt unhappy with Mom. But little did I know that this trip was going to be a special one． A pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose heavenly scent filled the car．Suddenly, in the middle of nowhere, my mom pulled over．“What are you doing?” I cried, fearing that the car had broken down and we’d be stuck there, so far from home. But that wasn’t the case. My mom hopped out of the car, grabbing the flowers from the back seat．“It’ll just be a minute，”she called back through the open windows． My eyes impatiently skimmed the edge of the road before settling on a little sign showing that it was a nursing home. I looked back to the building, somewhat annoyed, as my mom reappeared—empty-handed． Before she started the car, curiosity drove me to ask，“Do you know someone there?” She shook her head．“Then what did you do with the flowers?” She smiled slightly，“I gave them to the receptionist(前台接待员).”“What?” She laughed at my confusion．“I told the receptionist to give the flowers to whoever needed them, especially who hasn’t gotten any in a while．” I kept silent for a moment. Not long after we continued our driving, I spoke again，“Did you leave your name?” To this she answered instantly，“No. Leaving flowers there for someone who will appreciate them makes me feel good, which is enough of a thank for me.” Suddenly, still thinking about Mom’s deeds, I heard something burst loudly. It was our car that broke down! Nothing could be worse, because neither my mom nor I understood how to repair it, and we didn’t know where the garage was. It also seemed impossible to wait for any passer-by, since we had seen so few along the way． 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1 We were worrying about what could be done. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 As we drove along, a flower shop came into sight on the road. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春季学期4月段考试卷 高一英语 全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What color is the woman's cat? A. Black. B. White. C. Red. 2. What did the woman do last night? A. She saw a doctor. B. She watered her plants. C. She went dancing. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B. In a canteen. C. In a classroom. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Do some shopping. B. Find a dinner place. C.Park the car. 5. How old is the man? A. 50 years old. B. 60 years old. C. 66 years old. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B.Doctor and patient. C.Husband and wife. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Which floor is the children's clothing department on? A. The 5th floor. B.The 8th floor. C. The 9th floor. 9. When does the shopping mall usually close? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 10. What does the woman remind the man to take? A.His cellphone. B. His newspaper. C.His umbrella. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What impresses the woman at the beginning of the conversation? A. The shoe closet. B.The new carpets. C. The big windows. 12. What does the woman think of the living room? A. Large. B.Dark. C.Untidy. 13. What will the woman do next? A. See another apartment. B. Sign a contract. C. Look around the building. 听第9段材料，回答页14至16题。 14. When did the man become interested in photography? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 15. What was the man's major in college? A. Business. B. Journalism. C. Sports. 16. Why does the man consider his mother as his hero? A. She led him to the outdoors. B. She climbed the Himalayas. C. She inspired him to be a pilot. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker most probably speaking to? A.Gym members B. Football players. C.Teachers and students. 18. What is the main idea of the talk? A. The importance of sports. B. The importance of a healthy lifestyle. C. The importance of working hard. 19. How many suggestions has the speaker given to the listeners? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 20. How does the speaker sound? A. Encouraging. B. Humorous. C. Grateful. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of Paper Yolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12. (West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.) The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14.(Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.) Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 17.(Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.) On the Twentieth Century Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb. 12.(American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 212-719-1300.) 1. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about? A. A type of art. B. A teenager’s studio. C. A great teacher. D. A group of animals. 2. Who is the director of The Audience? A. Helen Mirren. B. Peter Morgan. C. Dylan Baker. D. Stephen Daldry. 3. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history? A. Animals Out of Paper. B. The Audience. C. Hamilton. D. On the Twentieth Century. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了四场演出的主要内容，导演，时间，地点等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据话剧Animals Out of Paper中的Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.可知，Rajiv Joseph创作的话剧是关于折纸的一种艺术。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据话剧The Audience的Stephen Daldry directs.可知，本剧是Stephen Daldry导演的。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据音乐剧Hamilton 的Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.可知，该剧的主题是美国的诞生，由此可知，如果你对美国历史感兴趣，你可以看这部音乐剧。故选C。 B This is a story between a woman and a tree in America. Julia Hill was born in 1974. As she grew up, she realized it was important to protect trees At the age of 23, she heard some bad news one day. A company wanted to cut down part of forest in California. In the forest there was a 1, 000-year-old redwood tree, which was 70 metres tall! Julia wasn’t happy about this. She thought, “If I sit in the redwood tree, the company can’t cut it down. ” So she traveled to California to protect the redwood tree. In order to stop the company, Julia climbed up the redwood tree, built a small treehouse and lived in it. Her friends cooked food for her every day. Many news reporters came to interview her. Julia talked to those reporters by mobile phone. Many people supported Julia, but other people were not on her side. They tried to stop her. The company used a helicopter to fly around her treehouse. It made a lot of noise and brought strong wind. But nothing could stop Julia. She stayed in the redwood tree for two years and eight days. In the end, Julia was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood tree Julia and her friends became very happy. 4. Where did the story happen? A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. D. In America. 5. Why did Julia travel to California? A. To make a speech on TV. B. To visit her friends. C. To protect the redwood tree. D. To have a meeting. 6. Julia talked to those reporters______. A. by e-mail. B. over the radio. C. on the Internet. D. by mobile phone. 7. What would be the best title for the text? A. A Woman and a House. B. A Woman and a Tree. C. A Woman and a Phone. D. A Woman and a Helicopter. 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位女士Julia Hill 和一棵红杉树的故事。Julia为了保护有千年树龄的红杉树不被砍伐，就在树上做着一个树屋，在里面住了两年零八天。她最终成功了。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段 “This is a story between a woman and a tree in America.(这是一个发生在美国，一个女人和一棵树之间的故事。)”可知，这个故事发生在美国，故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“So she traveled to California to protect the redwood tree.(所以她前往加州保护红杉树。)”可知，她去加州是为了保护红杉树，故选C项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Julia talked to those reporters by mobile phone.(Julia 通过手机和这些记者谈话。)”可知，Julia通过手机与记者交谈，故选D项。 【7题详解】 标题判断题。根据第一段 “This is a story between a woman and a tree in America.(这是一个发生在美国，一个女人和一棵树之间的故事。)”结合全文内容可知，文章描述了一位美国女性为了让千年树龄的红杉树不被砍伐，就在树上做着一个树屋住在里面防止红杉树被砍，并且最后她成功了，由此可知B项“女人和树。”符合文章主旨，适合作为本文的标题，故选B项。 C “Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.” After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job as a sports announcer (播音员) on the radio. I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every radio station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big radio stations didn’t want to accept inexperienced (没经验的) persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said. I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. My father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied. The job sounded just right for me, but I still failed in the interview. As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the lift when I heard Smith Ward calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary (想象的) game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game! On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again: Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen. 8. When did the writer graduate from college? A. In 1931. B. In 1933. C. In 1932. D. In 1934. 9. The nice lady suggested that the writer should look for a job in ________． A. a big station B. a small station C. a small city D. a big city 10. Who opened a store and wanted a local sportsman? A. Smith Ward. B. Smith Marx. C. The writer’s father. D. The writer. 11. Finally, the writer was asked to broadcast ________． A. Thursday’s game B. Friday’s game C. Sunday’s game D. Saturday’s game 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】作者大学毕业后求职体育播音员屡屡碰壁，想起母亲“凡事皆有好结果，坚持就会迎来转机”的话，最终凭借现场模拟播报获得赛事解说工作。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job as a sports announcer (播音员) on the radio.(1932年大学毕业后，我打算找一份电台体育播音员的工作。)”可知，作者1932年大学毕业。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的““Go to the countryside and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said.(她说：去乡下找一家小型电台，那里会给你机会。)”可知，这位女士建议作者去小型电台找工作。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department.(父亲告诉我，Smith Ward开了一家商店，想找一位本地热爱运动的人来管理体育用品区。)”可知，开店的人是Smith Ward。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game!(结果我播报得非常出色，对方让我去解说周六的比赛！)”可知，作者最终要播报周六的赛事。 D What if someone told you about a kind of grass as tall as the tallest trees? A grass as strong as steel? Would you believe that person? You should, for that grass is bamboo (竹子), which has more than 1,000 uses. It is not just a material for making useful products. Young bamboo is eaten, often mixed with other vegetables. Bamboo grows in many parts of the world. In the USA it grows in many states like Virginia and Florida. Most bamboo, however, is found in wet and warm climates, especially in Asia and on the islands of the South Pacific Ocean. In most Asian countries, bamboo is nearly as important as rice. This unusual material is used to not only build large buildings but also make water pipes, musical instruments and paper. There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo. No wonder the lives of nearly half the people on earth would change greatly if there were no longer any bamboo. 12. According to the text, bamboo is actually a kind of . A. grass B. steel C. tree D. vegetable 13. Where does most bamboo grow? A. Only in Asia. B. Only in the USA. C. In wet and warm climates. D. All over the world. 14. What is bamboo used to do in paragraph 3? A. Build large buildings. B. Make water pipes. C. Make musical instruments and paper. D. All of the above. 15. How many kinds of bamboo are there according to the text? A. Over 1,000. B. Over 800. C. Over 600. D. Over 400. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了竹子的生长特点和用途。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“You should, for that grass is bamboo (竹子), which has more than 1,000 uses. (你应该相信，因为这种草就是竹子，它有1000多种用途)”可知，竹子事实上是一种草。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Most bamboo, however, is found in wet and warm climates, especially in Asia and on the islands of the South Pacific Ocean.(然而，大多数竹子生长在潮湿和温暖的气候中，特别是在亚洲和南太平洋的岛屿上)”可知，竹子生长在世界各地，而大多数竹子生在在潮湿温暖的气候中。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“This unusual material is used to not only build large buildings but also make water pipes, musical instruments and paper.(这种不寻常的材料不仅用于建造大型建筑物，还用于制造水管、乐器和纸张)”可知，竹子不仅用于建造大型建筑物，还用于制造水管、乐器和纸张。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo.(竹子有一千多种)”可知，文章介绍说竹子有1000多种。故选A。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Get Along Well with Your Teachers As students, it is important for you to have a good relationship with your teafliers. Some of you can get along well with your teachers, but others cannot. If you have trouble in doing it, don't worry.____16____ Respect your teachers ____17____. You may not always agree with them. You may not always understand what your teachers say. However, you do need to show your basic respect to them. ___18___ . Listening to your teachers is good manners, and listening is a good way for you to communicate with your teachers. While you are listening, your eye contact helps show your attention in class. You will miss some useful information if you don't listen carefully. Ask your teachers for help You may not always understand everything that you see or hear in school. If you are not sure about your task, talk with your teachers about it. ___19___ Never speak ill of your teachers Speaking ill of someone means saying unkind words about him or her. As we know, it is not good to speak ill of others. ___20___ If you hear some unkind words about a teacher, don't pass them on. If you can do as the above, you will get along well with your teachers. A. Listen to your teachers B. Here are some ways for you C. Keep trying and you will succeed D. You should respect your teachers at all times E. If you are in trouble, ask your teachers for help F. So remember never to speak ill of your teachers G. You shouldn't spend too much time in playing games 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. F 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何和老师保持良好的关系提出了一些适合的方法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“If you have trouble in doing it, don’t worry. (如果你做这件事有困难，别担心。)”可知，此处内容与提出有解决的办法有关，选项B“Here are some ways for you (这里有一些适合你的方法。)”符合题意。故选B项。 【17题详解】 根据本段小标题“Respect your teachers”和下文“You may not always agree with them. (你可能不会总是同意他们的观点。)”可知，此处内容与尊敬老师有关，且下文的代词them指的是选项D中的your teachers，因此选项D“You should respect your teachers at all times.( 你应该在任何时候都尊敬你的老师。)”符合题意。故选D项。 【18题详解】 根据下文“Listening to your teachers is good manners, and listening is a good way for you to communicate with your teachers. (倾听你的老师是有礼貌的，倾听是你和老师交流的好方法。)”可知，此处是本段小标题，内容与倾听老师的话有关，选项A“Listen to your teachers (听老师的话)”符合题意。故选A项。 【19题详解】 根据本段小标题“Ask your teachers for help”和上文“If you are not sure about your task, talk with your teachers about it. (如果你对你的任务不确定，和你的老师谈谈。)”可知，此处内容与向你的老师寻求帮助有关，选项E“If you are in trouble, ask your teachers for help. (如果你有困难，向你的老师寻求帮助。)”符合题意。故选E项。 【20题详解】 根据本段小标题“Never speak ill of your teachers”和上文“As we know, it is not good to speak ill of others. (众所周知，说别人的坏话是不好的。)”可知，此处内容与不要说老师的坏话有关，选项F“So remember never to speak ill of your teachers. (所以记住永远不要说你的老师的坏话。)”符合题意。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary was always dreaming of graduating from college successfully and finding a good job. Since Mary came from a poor family, her dream seemed ____21____. Her family didn’t have enough money to send her to college ____22____ no member of her family had ever gone to college. But Mary never ____23____ that thought. In secondary school, she studied hard and spoke ____24____ of her dream to teachers and friends. When her ____25____ day at school came, the head teacher called her into his office. “I have a ____26____ for you,” he said. It was a scholarship (奖学金) to a nearby college. The power of a thought had ____27____ its reward. Mary’s ____28____ came true when she graduated from college. She took a major in teaching and ____29____ herself to a local school for a job, but she was _____30_____. She applied again. The answer was no. She kept going back until the school leader _____31_____ her. Many years later Mary and her colleagues (同事) _____32_____ at a special party to honour her as an outstanding teacher. At the _____33_____, she explained the secret of her _____34_____. “With dream and faith you can become what you wish. Not that your life will be without problems, but along the way problems will be _____35_____.” 21. A. possible B. easy C. impossible D. small 22. A. but B. or C. so D. and 23. A. gave up B. looked into C. worked for D. cared about 24. A. curiously B. freely C. unwillingly D. jokingly 25. A. first B. busy C. final D. usual 26. A. picture B. surprise C. notebook D. test 27. A. needed B. wasted C. changed D. produced 28. A. dream B. job C. luck D. ability 29. A. limited B. invited C. drove D. introduced 30. A. punished B. stopped C. refused D. doubted 31. A. faced B. praised C. accepted D. ignored 32. A. gathered B. declared C. volunteered D. called 33. A. meeting B. party C. cinema D. school 34. A. loss B. failure C. business D. success 35. A. raised B. solved C. forgotten D. discussed 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了来自低收入家庭的Mary凭借自己想上大学的想法，不断坚持努力，最终实现梦想，取得成功的故事。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意： Mary来自贫穷家庭，因此她的梦想似乎是不可能的。A. possible可能的；B. easy容易的；C. impossible不可能的；D. small小的。根据前文“Since Mary came from a poor family”可知，Mary家里贫穷，因此读大学的梦想几乎是不可能的，故选C。 【22题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：她的家里没有足够多的钱送她读大学，并且她们家里没有人上过大学。A. but但是；B. or或者；C. so因此；D. and并且。根据空前“Her family didn’t have enough money to send her to college”和空后“no member of her family had ever gone to college.”可知，空前和空后为递进关系，没钱送她上大学，并且家里也没人上过大学，故选D。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是Mary从没放弃这个想法。A. gave up放弃；B. looked into调查；C. worked for为……工作；D. cared about关心。根据后文“In secondary school, she studied hard and spoke ____4____ of her dream to teachers and friends.”可知，Mary从没放弃过自己想上大学的这个想法，故选A。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在中学，她努力学习，与老师和朋友畅谈自己的梦想。A. curiously好奇地；B. freely自由地，无拘无束地；C. unwillingly不乐意地；D. jokingly开玩笑地。根据空后“of her dream to teachers and friends.”可知，此处指Mary与朋友和老师无拘无束地畅谈自己的梦想，故选B。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她在学校的最后一天到来时，她的班主任把她叫去办公室。A. first第一的；B. busy忙碌的；C. final最后的；D. usual通常的。根据后文““I have a ____6____ for you,” he said. It was a scholarship (奖学金) to a nearby college.”可知，此处指在高中的最后一天，老师送给了她一个珍贵的礼物，故选C。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说道：“我要给你个惊喜。” A. picture图片；B. surprise惊喜；C. notebook笔记本；D. test测试。根据后文“It was a scholarship (奖学金) to a nearby college.”可知，此处指老师给她个惊喜，是去大学的奖学金，故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：思想的力量产生了它的回报。A. needed需要；B. wasted浪费；C. changed改变；D. produced产生。根据前文“It was a scholarship (奖学金) to a nearby college.”可知，Mary从未放弃自己想上大学的想法，努力学习，获得了大学的奖学金，因此此处指思想的力量产生了它的回报，故选D。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Mary大学毕业时，她的梦想成真了。A. dream梦想；B. job工作；C. luck幸运；D. ability能力。根据空后“came true”可知，此处指她想找一份好工作的梦想成真了，故选A。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她专修教学，并引荐自己去到当地一个学校找工作，但是她被拒绝了。A. limited限制；B. invited邀请；C. drove开车；D. introduced介绍，引荐。根据空后“herself to a local school”可知，此处指介绍自己去当地的一个学校，故选D。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她专修教学，并引荐自己去到当地一个学校找工作，但是她被拒绝了。A. punished惩罚；B. stopped停止；C. refused拒绝；D. doubted怀疑。根据后文“She applied again.”可知，她再次申请，因此是被拒绝了，故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一直坚持，知道学校领导接受了她。A. faced面对；B. praised表扬；C. accepted接受；D. ignored忽视。根据空前“She kept going back until the school leader”可知，此处指她一直坚持，直到学校领导接受了她，故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很多年后，Mary和同事在一个特殊的聚会上相聚，其目的是为了嘉奖她成为优秀的老师。A. gathered聚集，相聚；B. declared宣布；C. volunteered自愿；D. called打电话。根据空后“at a special party”可知，此处指他们在相聚在聚会上，故选A。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在聚会上，她说明了她成功的秘诀。A. meeting会议；B. party聚会；C. cinema电影院；D. school学校。根据前文“Many years later Mary and her colleagues (同事) ____12____ at a special party”的词义复现可知，此处指在聚会上，她说明了自己成功的秘诀，故选B。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. loss损失；B. failure失败；C. business生意；D. success成功。根据后文“With dream and faith you can become what you wish.”可知，此处指她成功实现自己梦想的秘诀，故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：并不是你的生活不会出现问题，而是一路上会去解决问题。A. raised提出；B. solved解决；C. forgotten忘记；D. discussed讨论。根据空前“problems will be”可知，此处指一路上要解决问题，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One person I admire is Judith, a___36___(help) girl who lives on my street. She’s in my sister’s class and they’re in ___37___same swimming club as well. They are both good___38___swimming. Judith loves many kinds of ___39___ (pet). She keeps a dog so she often___40___ (take) it for walks by the river at the back of ___41___(we) house. Last winter a small boy fell into the river. He couldn’t swim and kept ___42___ (cry). Hearing the cry, Judith didn’t stop to think. Although the water ___43___(be) very cold, she jumped into the river___44___ (immediate). The boy disappeared under the water, but Judith stayed calm____45____ pulled him out. They were both fine. I admire Judith because she saved the boy’s life. I think she is a real hero. 【答案】36. helpful 37. the 38. at 39. pets 40. takes 41. our 42. crying 43. was 44. immediately 45. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者崇拜的人朱迪丝。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我崇拜的一个人是朱迪丝，她是一个乐于助人的女孩，住在我住的那条街上。分析句子，设空处使用help的形容词helpful作定语，修饰名词，意为“乐于助人的”。故填helpful。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：她在我姐姐的班上，她们也在同一个游泳俱乐部。句中the same为固定短语，表示特指。故填the。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：她们都擅长游泳。句中be good at为固定短语，意为“擅长”。故填at。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：朱迪斯喜欢各种各样的宠物。分析句子，设空处使用名词作宾语。pet为名词意为“宠物”，此处表示复数意义。故填pets。 【40题详解】 考查动词。句意：她养了一只狗，所以她经常带着它在我们房子后面的河边散步。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时。句子的主语为she是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填takes。 【41题详解】 考查代词。句意：同上。分析句子，house为名词，设空处应该使用we的形容词性物主代词our作定语，以为“我们的”。故填our。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：去年冬天，一个小男孩掉进了河里。他不会游泳，一直在哭。句中keep doing为固定短语，意为“一直做某事”。故填crying。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：尽管水很冷，她还是立即跳进了河里。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，句子表述过去事实，故使用一般过去时。故填was。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：同上。分析句子，设空处使用immediate的副词immediately作状语，修饰动词，意为“立即地”。故填immediately。 【45题详解】 考查连词。句意：男孩消失在水下，但朱迪丝保持冷静，把他拉了上来。分析句子，设空处使用连词将stayed和pulled两个动作构成并列结构，此处表示承接关系，用and。故填and。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 你校英语俱乐部计划下周六组织成员到中山公园开展志愿者活动。假定你是俱乐部负责人，请你写一则书面通知，内容包括： 集合地点 gather at the school gate 往返时间 set off at 8:30 a.m.and come back at 11:30 a.m. 参与人员 the members of English Club 活动内容 1.pick up rubbish 2.do some cleaning; 3. remove wild grass; 4.… 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Notice We’ve decided to organize a voluntary activity in Zhongshan Park next Saturday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English Club June 18, 2022 【答案】Notice We’ve decided to organize a voluntary activity in Zhongshan Park next Saturday. The members of English Club are expected to take part. According to the plan, we will gather at the school gate at 8:00. and set off at 8:30 a.m. Upon arriving at the park, we will be divided into two groups. One group pick up rubbish and do some cleaning, and the other remove wild grass and water flowers and trees. After completing our task, we will return to school at about 11:30 a.m. Please be on time. English Club June 18, 2022 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表英语俱乐部就下周六组成成员到中山公园开展志愿者活动写一则书面通知。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：take part→participate 到达：arrive at→reach 完成：complete→finish/accomplish 准时：be on time→be punctual 2.句型拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Upon arriving at the park, we will be divided into two groups. 拓展句：The moment we arrive at the park, we will be divided into two groups. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Upon arriving at the park, we will be divided into two groups.（运用了upoin doing表示“一……就……”） [高分句型2]The members of English Club are expected to take part. （运用了被动语态） 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。 It was somewhere between spring and summer my mom and I were driving through the countryside Back then I was 13 years old and always felt unhappy with Mom. But little did I know that this trip was going to be a special one． A pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose heavenly scent filled the car．Suddenly, in the middle of nowhere, my mom pulled over．“What are you doing?” I cried, fearing that the car had broken down and we’d be stuck there, so far from home. But that wasn’t the case. My mom hopped out of the car, grabbing the flowers from the back seat．“It’ll just be a minute，”she called back through the open windows． My eyes impatiently skimmed the edge of the road before settling on a little sign showing that it was a nursing home. I looked back to the building, somewhat annoyed, as my mom reappeared—empty-handed． Before she started the car, curiosity drove me to ask，“Do you know someone there?” She shook her head．“Then what did you do with the flowers?” She smiled slightly，“I gave them to the receptionist(前台接待员).”“What?” She laughed at my confusion．“I told the receptionist to give the flowers to whoever needed them, especially who hasn’t gotten any in a while．” I kept silent for a moment. Not long after we continued our driving, I spoke again，“Did you leave your name?” To this she answered instantly，“No. Leaving flowers there for someone who will appreciate them makes me feel good, which is enough of a thank for me.” Suddenly, still thinking about Mom’s deeds, I heard something burst loudly. It was our car that broke down! Nothing could be worse, because neither my mom nor I understood how to repair it, and we didn’t know where the garage was. It also seemed impossible to wait for any passer-by, since we had seen so few along the way． 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1 We were worrying about what could be done. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 As we drove along, a flower shop came into sight on the road. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We were worrying about what could be done. But after waiting in vain for a considerable time, Mom and I decided to walk back the road to the nursing home and seek help. God knows how far we had driven! When we arrived, the receptionist was surprised, but warmly helped us contact the garage. There, the old men who had received the flowers were excited to meet us, talking about how great that day was. It amazed me what random actions of kindness could mean to the people who received it. While we were laughing and talking merrily, the garage got our car repaired. As we drove along, a flower shop came into sight on the road. I paced quickly into the flower shop, where a bunch of flowers glowing red in full bloom caught my eye. Having witnessed the effect of kindness, I decided to send Mom the sweet flowers. Soon, the heavenly scent filled the car again. Mom tried to conceal her excitement, but the glittering tears failed her. Through this trip, I discovered that, despite my occasional anger towards her, I actually felt proud of her. This was the trip of my life. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的妈妈一次的善意之举所带来的回报。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我们在担心能做些什么。”以及第二段首句内容“当我们驱车前行时，路上出现了一家花店。”可知，第一段可描写作者和妈妈向养老院求助，并得到了帮助。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我们驱车前行时，路上出现了一家花店。”可知，第二段可描写作者为自己的妈妈感到骄傲，并为妈妈买了一束花。 2.续写线索：作者和妈妈开车出行——路上，妈妈看到一家养老院，将车上的花送给了养老院里的人——作者非常不解也非常不开心——突然，车爆胎了，作者和妈妈不知所措——等待一段时间后，作者和妈妈决定返回养老院求助——养老院的人看到是妈妈，非常乐意帮忙——老人们看到妈妈也非常感激——作者终于明白了妈妈的善意，也为妈妈感到自豪 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①决定：decide/determine/make up one’s mind ②修理：repair/fix ③尽力：try to/attempt to 情绪类 ①惊讶的：surprised/amazed ②兴奋的：excited/thrilled 【点睛】【高分句型1】When we arrived, the receptionist was surprised, but warmly helped us contact the garage.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】It amazed me what random actions of kindness could mean to the people who received it.（运用了what引导的主语从句和who引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $