广东东莞市东方明珠学校初中部2025-2026学年第二学期一模考试试卷初三英语

初中部2025-2026学年第二学期一模考试试卷初三英语 （时间75分钟，满分90分） 一、语法选择（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Liang Kaiyu lost his leg because of an accident. However, ____1____ an engineer, Liang Kaiyu believes that what doesn’t kill you makes you stronger. He ____2____ a customized artificial limb (定制假肢). He used his engineering skills ____3____ the artificial limb more comfortable and powerful. “I have got over ____4____ moment in my life. My artificial limb is now a part of me, which makes me stand out from other people,” said Liang. Liang has become popular for sharing ____5____ designs on the Internet. And many people ____6____ by his confidence and courage. So far. his story has got more than 21 million views on a short video App. Many users call him “Iron Leg Man”. “____7____ confident man you are,” a user said. “I hope my videos can be encouraging for people going through hard times,” Liang said. “____8____ there are millions of people in the world who have lost their legs or arms, people with an artificial limb are still unusual on the street. My videos may ____9____ encourage them.” “I also want to let more disabled men know about these high-tech artificial limbs. ____10____ only thing is that they are expensive for most families,” Liang said. “If there is a good chance, I want to make high-tech artificial limbs affordable to more disabled men.” 1. A. as B. about C. with 2. A. develop B. developed C. will develop 3. A. make B. making C. to make 4. A. dark B. darker C. the darkest 5. A. he B. him C. his 6. A. are moved B. moved C. were moving 7. A. How B. What a C. What an 8. A. If B. Although C. When 9. A. strong B. strongly C. strength 10. A. The B. An C. A 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Because of a production mistake, a plush (毛绒的) toy horse for the Chinese Year of the Horse has grown ____11____ popular. The toy was ____12____ to wear a bright smile, but workers at a factory in Yiwu accidentally sewed (缝) its mouth upside down, making it look sadly cute instead of cheerful. The story began when a social media user in Hangzhou received the toy with problems, and asked customer service ____13____ a new one. After the user posted photos of its sad ____14____ online, the toy surprisingly gained (获得) much popularity. And this topic has got about 100 million views on social media so far. Netizens (网民) named it the “cry-cry horse”. They said it looked serious but lovely and many rushed to buy this unplanned type. Many netizens said the toy was just like hardworking office workers. It ____15____ their hidden feelings that they keep calm outside but face heavy pressure inside. A professor of social media communication explained that the ____16____ was a comfort (安慰). It helps people who feel tired of daily life and worried about the uncertain future. The Yiwu factory reacted fast. It changed its production plan and ____17____ production lines from 2 to over 10. Workers were trained to make the sad mouth ____18____. The factory kept the price at 25 yuan and planned to give a bonus (奖金) to the whole production team. Another professor pointed out this trend (流行) showed a big change in the industry. Factory owners now care more about ____19____ feelings. Yiwu’s smart working ways make fast product changes possible. Young customers can directly ____20____ what factories make. This little sad horse is a perfect example of the new industrial way. 11. A. widely B. unexpectedly C. generally D. normally 12. A. suggested B. disappointed C. supposed D. educated 13. A. to B. with C. about D. for 14. A. pronunciation B. signal C. expression D. feeling 15. A. reflects B. publishes C. requests D. polishes 16. A. doll B. symbol C. toy D. game 17. A. decreased B. increased C. refused D. reduced 18. A. as usual B. on purpose C. by mistake D. in total 19. A. producers’ B. interviewers’ C. customers’ D. designers’ 20. A. correct B. punish C. influence D. manage 三、阅读理解（本大题共30题，每题2分，共30分） （A） We are excited to present this student-led project report from our school Drama Festival last them! It is a great example of how project-based learning helps students improve. Last term, I led a team to organize a drama show. This report explains the steps we took, the problems we faced, and what we have leared. Step 1: Forming the Team To start with, I invited classmates with different skills like writing, acting, directing, and designing. We talked about what everyone could do and decided our roles. Step 2: Writing the Play Our writers started by creating a story. But it was too long and boring, so we cut some parts, added exciting scenes, and improved the dialogues with our teachers’ help. Their advice really worked well. Step 3: Making Tools and Practicing The design team made the stage tools and special clothes for the performances. The actors practiced their lines and movements. Some parents also helped with the set and clothes, which was really nice. Step 4: Performing and Reviewing Finally, we performed the drama successfully. After the show, we talked about what we could improve for the next time. Conclusion: This project has taught us how to work as a team. With teachers’ guidance, parents’ support, and our hard work, we can make it. We’re excited to use what we have learned in future projects! 21. What did the students do in Step 1? A. They made the tools. B. They chose the jobs. C. They practiced the lines. D. They designed clothes. 22. How did the teachers help with the project? A. By directing the practice. B. By holding a meeting. C. By helping make clothes. D. By giving suggestions. 23. Which picture can help to explain Step 3 better? A. B. C. D. 24. Which saying best describes the writer’s experience? A. Better late than never. B. Many bands make light work. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. Actions speak louder than words. 25. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a school website. B. In a travel guide. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a science report. （B） In the past few years, seasonal allergies (过敏) have been more and more serious. It was reported that as many as 81 million Americans experienced seasonal allergies in 2021. The cause for seasonal allergies is mostly the spread of pollen (花粉), and researchers say climate change is behind it. As Earth gets warmer, scientists are seeing two big changes to allergy seasons. The allergy season is longer and there is more pollen in the air. With warmer winters, pollen season starts earlier in the spring and ends later in the fall. In a study done by William Anderegg from the University of Utah, US, he saw pollen seasons starting about 20 days earlier this year than they did in the 1990s. Pollen levels are also higher in the US. Anderegg’s research found that pollen in the air has risen about 21 percent since 1990. This may be because of warmer temperatures and higher CO2 levels in the air, according to Anderegg. As CO2 levels go up, plants and trees make more pollen. There is more rain because of climate change. This may be making allergies worse too. “Changes in the weather caused by climate change resolve pollen spores (孢子) into even smaller pieces. These pollen spores can then more easily get into the body,” Brooke Lappo, a researcher at Emory University’s Rollins School of Public Health, said to NBC. 26. According to Paragraph 1, what’s the main reason for seasonal allergies? A. The bad weather. B. The spread of pollen. C. The early spring. D. The high temperature. 27. What did William Anderegg find in his research? A. Spring starts later and fall ends earlier. B. Pollen seasons are longer than before. C. Pollen seasons were very long back in the 1990s. D. Winter temperatures are going up year by year. 28. What’s the relationship between pollen levels and CO2 levels? A. If CO2 levels go up, pollen levels go up. B. If CO2 levels go up, pollen levels go down. C. Pollen levels have nothing to do with CO2 levels. D. CO2 levels and pollen levels are in balance. 29. What does the underlined word “resolve” in the last paragraph mean in the passage? A. refuse B. spread C. waste D. divide 30. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Climate change is making seasonal allergies worse. B. Researchers are worrying about climate change. C. Spring allergies are brought on because of climate change. D. There is more pollen in the air. （C） 配对阅读。左栏是五项科技成果的介绍，右栏是七位使用者的感受，请将介绍和感受进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___31___ Some earphones can translate your words into another language right away. This helps people talk easily with people abroad. ___32___ Electric cars are becoming popular as they produce less pollution and offer a quieter ride. ___33___ Drones (无人机) are widely used in many fields, like taking pictures from the sky, bringing things to people, and helping on farms. ___34___ VR (虚拟现实) technology allows you to have real-feeling experiences. For example, you can visit the Louvre Museum. while sitting on the sofa at home. ___35___ 3D printing technology can make things that you can touch and use, like toys or tools. This modern technology changes the way we make things. A. I’m so excited about them! They’re good for the environment because they make less pollution, and they’re also very quiet when you drive. It’s a great way to get around. B. Isn’t it amazing? I can feel like I’m in a whole new world. Everything looks so real. It makes everything more fun and interesting. C. I’m really surprised! Now I don’t need to be afraid when I talk to a foreigner because they can help us communicate. They are a super smart helper. D. I think they’re so cool! They can help in lots of different jobs, like taking photos, sending things and farming. It’s amazing to see them at work. E. I really like making things by hand in a traditional way, like making wooden toys or clothes. It’s a different feeling from using modern technology. F. Traveling with my family on long journeys used to be tiring, but this way of traveling can cut the travel time a lot, it would be so much more fun to get to the place sooner! G. I find it really interesting. It can turn the pictures or the ideas on the computer into real things. It’s like magic! 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 warm temperature price plan if for what spend they worry cold how A young couple bought a big house from two elderly ladies. ___36___ lived there for 30 years. The house was nice and the couple bought it at a low ___37___. The couple was very happy. However, winter was not far away at the time. The couple was a little bit ___38___ about how they would keep the old house warm. The house didn’t have any fireplaces or heaters (供暖设备). At first, they ___39___ to buy some heaters for the long cold winter. But later, they thought that ___40___ the elderly ladies could stay warm in the old house during the winter, they also could. So they just decided to wait ___41___ winter to come and did not make any preparations. Winter arrived and the ___42___ soon dropped below zero. The large house became really ___43___. Life inside the house became hard. Finally, the husband couldn’t stand it anymore and called the elderly ladies to ask them ___44___ they managed to keep the house warm during the winter. After speaking to them on the phone, the husband told his wife, “For the last 30 years, the ladies have ____45____ every winter in Thailand for vacation.” 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Ryan Hickman is a boy from the US. If there’s one thing that he loves, it’s recycling. His love of it led him to start his own business and save more than 10,000 dollars for college. But you know what, he’s only seven years old. Four years ago, Ryan was taken to a recycling centre by his father to sell some water bottles. The boy liked sorting and putting the bottles into the recycling machine very much. He was so excited about it that he wanted something many adults had never ever dreamed of having his own recycling company. With the help of his parents, Ryan gave plastic bags to all his neighbors. He wanted everyone to start saving plastic and glass bottles and cans for him. So, his company called Ryan’s Recycling Company was born. So far, Ryan’s company has made more than 10,000 dollars from recycling cans and bottles. It also sells T-shirts online. All the money it gets from selling the T-shirts is given to an animal care center. Although sorting the rubbish is a lot of work, the young businessman takes care of it every day, as long as he finishes his homework first. Ryan thinks other people should start recycling not only because it brings money, but also because it helps the world. 46. Where is Ryan from? _____________________________________________________________ 47. Who took Ryan to the recycling centre? _____________________________________________________________ 48. What’s the name of Ryan’s company? _____________________________________________________________ 49. What place did Ryan give the money from selling T-shirts to? ______________________________________________________________ 50. According to Ryan, how many reasons are there for other people to start recycling? ______________________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 不仅垃圾会污染环境，浪费资源也对环境有害。我国政府正在致力于建设“节约型”社会，作为学生我们也能做些力所能及的事情。初三年级准备召开“校园节约，从我做起”的主题班会。请你针对浪费现象，写一份英文的倡议书，要点如下： 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and classmates, We are sorry to see so much waste in our school! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初中部2025-2026学年第二学期一模考试试卷初三英语 （时间75分钟，满分90分） 一、语法选择（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 三、阅读理解（本大题共30题，每题2分，共30分） （A） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A （B） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A （C） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. G 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. They 37. price 38. worried 39. planned 40. if 41. for 42. temperature 43. cold 44. how 45. spent 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. The US. / He is from the US. 47. His father. 48. Ryan’s Recycling Company. 49. An animal care center. 50. Two. / 2. 51. Dear teachers and classmates, We are sorry to see so much waste in our school! For example, some students leave much uneaten food on plates in the dining hall, and others often leave lights and water taps on after leaving. It is necessary for us to take action to save resources. First, order proper food and eat up all our meals. Second, turn off lights and fans when leaving classrooms. Third, use both sides of paper to cut waste. Let’s form a good saving habit from ourselves and make our school a better place together. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $