精品解析：河北唐县第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题

2025～2026学年度高二年级期末质量检测 英 语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第三册～选择性必修第四册。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many years of science courses did the woman take in high school? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Learn to sing. B. Play the piano. C. Teach her to sing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Wendy waiting for Susan? A. She needs Susan’s key to their dorm. B. They’re going somewhere together. C. She wants to give back the key to Susan. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Attend a wedding. B. Visit a customer. C. Hold a meeting. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man intend to do? A. Buy a coat. B. Try on a new coat. C. Lend money to the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Ticket seller and customer. B. Employer and employee. C. Guide and tourist. 7. Where is the man going to sit? A. On the side of the first floor. B. On the side of the second floor. C. Beside the stage on the first floor. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who used to be poor at maths? A. Helen. B. John. C. Mike. 9. What does the girl think of their physics teacher? A. Kind. B. Modern. C. Strict. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their classmates. B. Their teachers. C. Their subjects. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long does the man stay online every day? A. All day. B. Less than 3 hours. C. At least 3 hours. 12. How does the man feel about talking online? A. Easier. B. Safer. C. Cheaper. 13. What are the woman’s parents worried about? A. Online dangers. B. Slow Internet. C. Wasting money. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many interviews has the woman had? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. How does the woman feel about her behavior in the interviews? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Strange. 16. What will the woman do first in the company? A. Entertain clients. B. Give performances. C. Organize meetings. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the plane heading? A. Los Angeles. B. New York. C. Chicago. 18. What are passengers asked to do? A. Read the Air China magazine. B. Read the Safety Flight leaflet. C. Get familiar with the type of aircraft. 19. When is the announcement made? A. Shortly before the landing. B. Shortly after the take-off. C. Shortly before taking off. 20. What can we learn from the speech? A. This flight is a non-stop flight. B. This flight starts from the east coast of China. C. Vegetarian meals are available at any time during the flight. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Editorial Skills Training Course Train the important skills modern editors use to evaluate and enhance writing for clarity, precision and accuracy. In this course, students will learn how an editor approaches a submitted piece, going beyond sentence-level errors and looking at the big picture around accuracy, style and organization. Understanding the different challenges in an editor’s job, students will get a behind-the-scenes look at this sometimes busy and often exciting career. Meanwhile, students will grow their own technical editing skills and return home as more competent editors. Using Teen Vogue as their case study, students will meet and study under the people who decide what topics are relevant and valuable to the audience and who determine the overall editorial strategy, ensuring that the content meets the standards and tone of the publication. Course Highlights ·Visit the media city and attend lectures by award-winning guest speakers ·Assess articles as well as question and coach the authors to get the best piece possible ·Connect with professionals who manage the development and publication of accurate content ·Edit one piece into a well-written and fact-checked article in the style of Teen Vogue Price ·Residential Program (Students live on campus): $6,600 ·Day Program (Students come to class every day): $5,500 (Graduating seniors can have a $400 discount if applying before May 2, 2026.) Term Date: July 9-July 21, 2026 Application Deadline: May 31, 2026 Contact: info@ gzeeditor.net 21. What is the main focus of this course? A. Fundamentals of editing. B. Introduction to publication. C. Career development in media. D. Management decision-making skills. 22. What will students do in the course? A. Write articles for Teen Vogue. B. Interview award-winning guests. C. Help authors improve their articles. D. Connect with professional publishers. 23. A graduating senior applying for a Day Program on April 30, 2026 should pay ________. A. $5,100 B. $5,500 C. $6,200 D. $6,600 B Carlos Magdalena, known as the “plant savior,” is a plant researcher at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in London. He travels the world saving endangered plants from near extinction. While many conservation headlines focus on animals like whales, Magdalena argues that plants deserve equal attention. “Plants are the magicians of our universe,” he says. Magdalena’s journey began with a shrub (灌木) called cafe marron from the island of Rodrigues. Thought to be extinct for most of the 20th century, a single survivor was found in 1980. Kew Gardens received a cutting, but experts could not get it to produce seeds. When Magdalena arrived in 2003, he experimented by changing the way he handled the flowers and growing the plant in warmer conditions. Suddenly, he succeeded in propagating it. The plant was later reintroduced to Rodrigues. This taught him a valuable lesson: even if a plant cannot be saved now, we may be able to save it in the future. Another famous rescue involved the pygmy lily from Rwanda. Seeds from a German university had failed to grow. One night while cooking dinner, Magdalena had a breakthrough: the young leaves needed more CO2 from the air. He placed the seeds just one to two millimeters below the water’s surface, allowing the leaves to breathe. It worked. His dedication, he admits, is often misunderstood, but it makes incredible things possible. Magdalena also discovered a giant water lily in Bolivia. At first glance, he knew it was different from the two known species. After years of research, including DNA analysis, he and his team confirmed it as a new species: Victoria boliviana, with leaves ten feet wide. “What else is out there?” he wonders. With up to 100,000 plant species still undiscovered, Magdalena’s mission is far from complete. He believes that protecting plants means protecting the base of life on Earth. 24. What does the underlined word “propagating” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Discovering. B. Recording. C. Increasing. D. Controlling. 25. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The rescue of the pygmy lily. B. The value of CO2 for plants. C. The research on a new species. D. The difficulty of growing seeds. 26. What can be learned about Magdalena from the last paragraph? A. He knows all plants in the world clearly. B. He has discovered 100,000 plant species. C. He teaches many students to study plants. D. He will continue his plant protection work. 27. Which of the following can best describe Magdalena? A. Brave and humorous. B. Devoted and creative. C. Honest and confident. D. Calm and careful. C One year after his death, a generative AI version of actor Val Kilmer is set to appear in an independent film titled As Deep as the Grave. Kilmer, best known for playing “Iceman” in Top Gun, had signed on for the movie before he passed away but could not perform due to his declining health. Kilmer died at age 65 from pneumonia (肺炎) last April. In 2014, he was diagnosed with throat cancer, which led to multiple surgeries and eventually cost him his natural speaking voice. Before his death, Kilmer worked with an AI company to digitally recreate his voice—a technology that was already used in Top Gun: Maverick. The actor’s family has given permission for his digital image to be used in the new film and will receive payment for it. His daughter, Mercedes Kilmer, said the role deeply appealed to her father, who was part Native American. The film is based on a true story about archaeologists (考古学家) in Arizona uncovering Native American history. The use of AI in filmmaking has become highly debatable in Hollywood. Recently, a company called Xicoia launched an AI actor named “Tilly Norwood” and even released her first music video. The actors’ union, SAG-AFTRA, has publicly criticized such uses of AI actors. However, according to union rules, digital representations of performers are allowed if the actors give their approval. If an actor has died, permission must be provided by a legal representative or the union itself. For their new film, the filmmakers, writer-director Coerte Voorhees and producer John Voorhees, said in an email, “We believe we are serving as a demonstrator for how to do it ethically and correctly, especially when working with the family of the late actor Kilmer.” As As Deep as the Grave aims for release later this year, it raises important questions: Should AI bring back departed actors for new roles? And where should the line be drawn between artistic possibility and respect for the dead? 28. Why was Kilmer able to have voice performance in Top Gun: Maverick? A. He received voice treatment. B. He turned to a singer for help. C. AI helped rebuild his lost voice. D. He practiced speaking to recover. 29. What can be concluded about the production of the new film? A. It followed the rules set by the actors’ union. B. It was criticized by the actors’ union publicly. C. It was opposed by Kilmer’s family members. D. It was produced without the union’s approval. 30. What does the last paragraph suggest? A. Artists refuse to use AI technology. B. AI can fully replace real actors in films. C. AI use in films causes wide concern. D. The public ignores AI’s moral problems. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. The Rise of Independent Film Industry B. SAG-AFTRA Criticizes New Music Video C. Val Kilmer’s Final Battle with Pneumonia D. AI Brings a Departed Actor Back to the Screen D As bubbles rippled across a frozen Finnish lake, diver Daan Jacobs surfaced from a hole carved into thick ice. He had just spent 45 minutes eight meters below the surface, where sunlight shone through the Arctic ice and fish swam around rocks. It is a remote world few will ever see, especially in winter, when temperatures on land can drop to minus 40 degrees. Jacobs is a biodiversity adviser from the Netherlands, but he is also one of a growing number of people trained to dive under polar ice. He recently took part in a Polar Scientific Diving class in northern Finland. The program, designed by the Finnish Scientific Diving Academy, aims to train the next generation of scientists to study life beneath the Arctic and Antarctic ice. Why is this training so urgent? The Arctic is warming four times faster than the rest of the planet. Higher temperatures cause polar bears to become weaker and hungrier because they depend on sea ice to hunt. In Antarctica, melting ice sheets are raising sea levels and disrupting ocean ecosystems. To understand how climate change affects plants and animals that live under the ice, scientists need to go there themselves. However, experts say only a few hundred people in the world have the necessary diving skills and scientific background. According to British Antarctic Survey marine biologist Simon Morley, dragging nets across the seafloor would destroy the habitat, and robots can usually pick up only one specimen (样本) at a time. “A diver can go down and pick up 12 urchins (海胆), put them in a bag without affecting the rest of the system,” Morley explained. During the training, students must learn to dive under ice nearly a meter thick in water just above freezing. They also face freezing air temperatures and strong winds. The topside support team must operate equipment to keep divers safe while avoiding frostbite. Divers must also learn to handle emergencies, such as when someone cannot find the exit hole. Despite the difficulties, the divers describe the experience as incredible. “It looks incredible from beneath the ice,” said Caroline Chen, a scientific diver. 32. What does the author want to show by mentioning polar bears in paragraph 3? A. Their living and hunting habits. B. The bad effect of Arctic warming. C. The difficulties they face in winter. D. Their value in the Arctic food chain. 33. What does Simon Morley think of human divers? A. They are necessary for the research. B. They destroy the living environment. C. They are replaced by robots completely. D. They work more slowly than machines. 34. What can we learn about the training? A. It is fit for all common divers. B. It is dangerous and challenging. C. It occurs in Antarctic coastal areas. D. It needs no support from the topside. 35. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A. To tell risks of sea level rising. B. To show beauty under Arctic ice. C. To call on protecting polar bears. D. To introduce polar scientific diving. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Celebrating Holidays in an Eco-Friendly Way The holiday season is a time for joy, family gatherings and celebration. However, it’s also a time when our environmental impact can significantly increase due to excessive consumption, waste and energy use. ___36___ Choose sustainable decorations. Instead of buying new plastic decorations every year, consider making your own from natural materials like pinecones, branches, and dried flowers. ___37___ You can also repurpose items you already have at home, such as glass jars that can be turned into beautiful candle holders. Give meaningful gifts. Rather than focusing on expensive material items, consider giving experiences, homemade gifts, or donations to charity in someone’s name. ___38___ These types of gifts often create lasting memories and show that you’ve put thought and care into your choice. Plan eco-friendly meals. ___39___ Choose locally sourced, organic ingredients when possible, and try to minimize food waste by planning portions carefully. Consider serving more plant-based options, which generally have a lower environmental impact than meat-heavy meals. Reduce travel impact. If you’re traveling for the holidays, consider carpooling, using public transportation, or choosing destinations closer to home. ___40___ If a trip is not really needed, video calls are a great alternative to stay connected with distant family members and save environmental costs. By making these small changes, you can enjoy meaningful celebrations while protecting the planet for future generations. A. Traditional celebrations often involve significant environmental costs. B. Holiday meals are central to most celebrations, so make them sustainable. C. These natural decorations are biodegradable and can be composted after use. D. Many families struggle to balance tradition with environmental responsibility. E. Experience gifts like concert tickets or cooking classes are particularly valuable. F. When long-distance travel is necessary, consider balancing your carbon footprint. G. Fortunately, there are many ways to celebrate holidays while being environmentally conscious. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Wow, I thought that was your son under the car, not your daughter.” I heard this almost daily while helping my father ____41____ old trucks. No one ever ____42____ it to be his daughter with grease (油污) covered hands, but it was. At first, those ____43____ made me want to hide further under the truck or try to prove I ____44____ there. Over time, however, I learned to remain ____45____ in places where I was often underestimated. I enrolled in my high school’s aerospace engineering program, where I was one of only four women. As an intern (实习生) in the PROOF Lab at Stevens Institute of Technology, I was the only ____46____ on my team. In these spaces, I ____47____ before I spoke. For a long time, I believed that being different was my ____48____. I had a defining moment that helped me realize my viewpoint ____49____. During a state engineering competition, my team, all men, and I had to build a structure. I had an idea that went against my male team’s ____50____ design idea, but initially I held back from sharing it. ____51____, I spoke up. The silence was terrifying, but I quickly saw my idea lead to discussion and ____52____. While my idea was risky, it ____53____ and we advanced to nationals. All of these experiences led me to ____54____ electrical engineering in college. From repairing vehicles to studying aerospace systems, I’ve learned women can do well in ____55____ as well. 41. A. restore B. purchase C. exhibit D. advertise 42. A. taught B. expected C. urged D. permitted 43. A. restrictions B. incidents C. comments D. trends 44. A. volunteered B. belonged C. trained D. originated 45. A. pessimistic B. confident C. sensitive D. genuine 46. A. client B. driver C. engineer D. woman 47. A. stood out B. dropped by C. fell behind D. moved forward 48. A. campaign B. design C. policy D. weakness 49. A. mattered B. formed C. disappeared D. declined 50. A. precise B. conventional C. risky D. terrifying 51. A. Instantly B. Unfortunately C. Undoubtedly D. Eventually 52. A. conservation B. motivation C. recreation D. consideration 53. A. worked B. emerged C. existed D. changed 54. A. qualify B. prepare C. pursue D. assess 55. A. guidance B. speaking C. technology D. research 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Chinese research team has recently made a breakthrough in developing “long-lifespan rice” by identifying the key gene (基因) and mechanism that enable wild rice ____56____ (harvest) multiple times, and has successfully introduced this gene into a cultivated (栽培) rice variety. This latest ____57____ (achieve) has been published in the international academic journal Science. According to ____58____ paper, the Chinese team identifies two genes that help the wild rice Oryza rufipogon grow well year after year by adding these genes to the cultivated rice O. sativa, which gave it a key perennial trait (多年生特性): the ability to stop flowering and resume vegetative growth, instead ____59____ dying off after flowering as annual plants ____60____ (general) do. Experts say that while the genetic basis of rice longevity ____61____ (reveal) so far, the research remains largely at a fundamental stage. ____62____ (system) evaluations of yield, taste, and other characteristics have yet to be completed. Overall, the new rice is not intended to replace existing high-yield varieties, ____63____ rather to serve as an addition to current farming systems. Still, experts say that “longevity rice” shows potential in low-productivity areas such as sloped farmland and hilly regions, ____64____ the planting conditions are challenging but its characteristic could reduce labor input and help conserve soil, ____65____ (offer) distinct ecological and economic value. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter计划今年暑假来中国旅游，想了解中国的文化景点。 请你给他回信，内容包括： 1. 推荐一个文化景点； 2. 介绍该景点并提供游览建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sarah had always dreamed of climbing mountains, but living in the flat countryside, she had never had the opportunity. When her college announced a two-day mountain hiking trip during the weekend, she immediately signed up, despite having no experience. The group of twelve students, led by their experienced guide Mike, set off early on a cold March morning. With professional outdoor equipment on him, including a small positioning device on his backpack, Mike led the way as they hiked through beautiful forests and crossed clear streams. Sarah felt confident and excited, taking countless photos of the stunning scenery. On the second day, however, the weather took a sudden change. Dark clouds gathered quickly, and a heavy snowstorm hit with fierce winds, while the low temperature turned the wet ground into smooth ice everywhere. The visibility dropped to almost zero, and Mike made the difficult decision to find shelter and wait for the storm to pass. They found a small cave where they stayed close together for warmth. Mike kept encouraging everyone to stay calm and strong, reminding them that they would overcome the difficulty as a team. The students cheered each other on, trying their best to stay hopeful. As hours passed, their food supplies ran low, and some students began to panic. Sarah noticed that Mike looked increasingly worried, constantly checking his GPS device and emergency radio. Late in the afternoon, the storm finally began to die down. Mike gathered everyone and explained that they needed to go down the mountain immediately as another storm was approaching. However, the usual trail was now covered with deep snow and fallen trees, making it impassable. “We’ll have to take the alternative route,” Mike announced, his voice tense. “It’s longer and more challenging, but it’s our only option. I’ve already sent a message to the base camp via the emergency radio to inform them of our situation and our new route, just in case we run into more trouble.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Starting down the unfamiliar path, Sarah found it much harder than expected. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just when Sarah thought she couldn’t go any further, she heard the sound of a helicopter overhead. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度高二年级期末质量检测 英 语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第三册～选择性必修第四册。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many years of science courses did the woman take in high school? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How many years of science did you have in high school? W: I had one year each of biology and chemistry. I wish I had three or even more, for physics and... 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Learn to sing. B. Play the piano. C. Teach her to sing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you accompany me on the piano while I sing? M: I don’t play very well, but I’ll give it a try. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Wendy waiting for Susan? A. She needs Susan’s key to their dorm. B. They’re going somewhere together. C. She wants to give back the key to Susan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Wendy, who are you waiting for? W: My dorm mate, Susan. I don’t have my key, and I can’t get into our room. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Attend a wedding. B. Visit a customer. C. Hold a meeting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you like my new dress? I’m going to wear it to my friend’s wedding tomorrow. M: It looks very fashionable, but I prefer the light blue dress you wore to meet that important customer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man intend to do? A. Buy a coat. B. Try on a new coat. C. Lend money to the woman. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to have that coat. But I haven’t got enough money. M: Well, I have more money with me than what the coat costs, if you happen to need help. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Ticket seller and customer. B. Employer and employee. C. Guide and tourist. 7. Where is the man going to sit? A. On the side of the first floor. B. On the side of the second floor. C. Beside the stage on the first floor. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Concert Choice, may I help you? M: Yes, I’d like two tickets for the Mississippi Blues Festival in April. W: Could you please hold while I check on tickets?... Hello, Sir? I’m afraid it’s almost sold out. There are only a few seats left. M: Uh oh. Where are they? W: They’re some on the first floor for $55 and some on the second floor for $45. M: I see. W: The seats on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor are on the side. Which would you prefer? M: Sorry? Did you say beside the stage? W: Yes, Sir. That’s right. M: Great! I’ll take them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who used to be poor at maths? A. Helen. B. John. C. Mike. 9. What does the girl think of their physics teacher? A. Kind. B. Modern. C. Strict. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their classmates. B. Their teachers. C. Their subjects. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a thin person our maths teacher is! M: Yes, Helen. All our classmates usually can’t help laughing in his classes. W: I really like him. M: So do I. Not only is he humorous, but he is also good at explaining difficult problems in an easy way. W: That’s why we respect him. Although he is not handsome or modern, he is well worth learning from. M: John said the same thing yesterday. I hope I can become an excellent teacher like him in the future. W: John said the same thing yesterday. M: He used to hate maths, but Mr. Ben has changed him. Without Mr. Ben, he could never be as good at maths as he is now. W: Mike, what do you think of our physics teacher? M: She is too strict. I am afraid of her. W: Afraid? I think she is a very kind person. She is lovely and wise. M: Oh, I don’t think so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long does the man stay online every day? A. All day. B. Less than 3 hours. C. At least 3 hours. 12. How does the man feel about talking online? A. Easier. B. Safer. C. Cheaper. 13. What are the woman’s parents worried about? A. Online dangers. B. Slow Internet. C. Wasting money. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, how long do you stay online daily? M: Three hours at least. W: Three hours? What are you doing with them? M: Thousands of things! I surf the Net, check my e-mails, order interesting things, and the most important of all is that I chat with my friends. W: Chat over the Internet? I think it’s easier to talk on the phone. M: Well, my friends are living everywhere. It’s cheaper to chat online. W: It sure is. Do you meet new people in the chat rooms? M: Of course. I’ve met many cool guys there. We share a lot in common. W: I’d like to try, but my parents disagreed with the idea. They explained the dangers of hackers and bad guys who pretend to be people they are not. M: That might be true. Of course online chatter isn’t always so harmless. But you can tell if you keep your senses about them. W: I guess so. Anyway I was not born yesterday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many interviews has the woman had? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. How does the woman feel about her behavior in the interviews? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Strange. 16. What will the woman do first in the company? A. Entertain clients. B. Give performances. C. Organize meetings. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jerry, do you remember that job interview I had a few days ago? M: Yes, you went to LMNOP Corporation, right? W: That’s right. You have a good memory! They called me in for a second interview. M: That’s good. It must mean that they like you. W: Yes, I must have made a good impression on them. M: How did the second interview go? W: I prepared very well for this one. I asked the interviewer a lot of questions about the company and the job and then I presented my ideas on how I would carry out my duties. M: What was their reaction? W: I think I really impressed them as they gave me the job right away! M: That’s great! What will you be doing for them? W: I will have several duties to perform. The first will be to organize meetings. Then I’ll have to present plans to clients. M: Do you mean that you will have to give speeches? W: Something like that. I will give formal presentations. I have to admit, I’m a bit nervous about it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the plane heading? A. Los Angeles. B. New York. C. Chicago. 18. What are passengers asked to do? A. Read the Air China magazine. B. Read the Safety Flight leaflet. C. Get familiar with the type of aircraft. 19. When is the announcement made? A. Shortly before the landing. B. Shortly after the take-off. C. Shortly before taking off. 20. What can we learn from the speech? A. This flight is a non-stop flight. B. This flight starts from the east coast of China. C. Vegetarian meals are available at any time during the flight. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. This is your captain speaking. On behalf of the crew, let me extend a very warm welcome to all of you who have chosen to fly Air China. Our plane is bound for New York on the east coast of the United States. Ours is a direct flight. It will take thirteen and a half hours to reach our destination on July 19, at 1:30 pm local time. May I draw your attention to the Safety Flight leaflet which you’ll find in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you? We do ask that you read it. You’ll also find an Air China magazine which you may find of interest. For those of you not familiar with this type of aircraft, let me inform you that smoking is strictly prohibited at any time during the flight. Nor is the use of mobile phones allowed on board of our aircraft. We have a duty-free bar on board and cigarettes, spirits, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. We will serve three meals during the entire flight, lunch, dinner and breakfast. For those of you who are vegetarian, please contact a member of the cabin crew beforehand. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to ask a member of the cabin crew. Our plane will take off shortly. Would you now please make sure that your seat belts are securely fastened in preparation for take-off? May I wish you a pleasant flight? Thank you. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Editorial Skills Training Course Train the important skills modern editors use to evaluate and enhance writing for clarity, precision and accuracy. In this course, students will learn how an editor approaches a submitted piece, going beyond sentence-level errors and looking at the big picture around accuracy, style and organization. Understanding the different challenges in an editor’s job, students will get a behind-the-scenes look at this sometimes busy and often exciting career. Meanwhile, students will grow their own technical editing skills and return home as more competent editors. Using Teen Vogue as their case study, students will meet and study under the people who decide what topics are relevant and valuable to the audience and who determine the overall editorial strategy, ensuring that the content meets the standards and tone of the publication. Course Highlights ·Visit the media city and attend lectures by award-winning guest speakers ·Assess articles as well as question and coach the authors to get the best piece possible ·Connect with professionals who manage the development and publication of accurate content ·Edit one piece into a well-written and fact-checked article in the style of Teen Vogue Price ·Residential Program (Students live on campus): $6,600 ·Day Program (Students come to class every day): $5,500 (Graduating seniors can have a $400 discount if applying before May 2, 2026.) Term Date: July 9-July 21, 2026 Application Deadline: May 31, 2026 Contact: info@ gzeeditor.net 21. What is the main focus of this course? A. Fundamentals of editing. B. Introduction to publication. C. Career development in media. D. Management decision-making skills. 22. What will students do in the course? A. Write articles for Teen Vogue. B. Interview award-winning guests. C. Help authors improve their articles. D. Connect with professional publishers. 23. A graduating senior applying for a Day Program on April 30, 2026 should pay ________. A. $5,100 B. $5,500 C. $6,200 D. $6,600 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了一门旨在培养现代编辑核心技能的暑期培训课程及其亮点与费用。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章标题Editorial Skills Training Course和第一段中“Train the important skills modern editors use to evaluate and enhance writing for clarity, precision and accuracy. (培训现代编辑用来评估和提高写作的清晰度、精确度和准确度的重要技能)”可知，这门课程的主要重点是编辑的基本技能。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Course Highlights部分中“Assess articles as well as question and coach the authors to get the best piece possible (评估文章，并对作者提出疑问和指导，以获得尽可能最好的作品)”可知，学生将在课程中帮助作者改进他们的文章。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Price部分中“Day Program (Students come to class every day): $5,500 (日间课程（学生每天来上课）：5500美元)”以及“Graduating seniors can have a $400 discount if applying before May 2, 2026. (2026届毕业生如果在2026年5月2日前申请，可享受400美元的折扣)”可知，一名即将毕业的高中生在2026年4月30日申请日间课程，应付5500减去400等于5100美元。 B Carlos Magdalena, known as the “plant savior,” is a plant researcher at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in London. He travels the world saving endangered plants from near extinction. While many conservation headlines focus on animals like whales, Magdalena argues that plants deserve equal attention. “Plants are the magicians of our universe,” he says. Magdalena’s journey began with a shrub (灌木) called cafe marron from the island of Rodrigues. Thought to be extinct for most of the 20th century, a single survivor was found in 1980. Kew Gardens received a cutting, but experts could not get it to produce seeds. When Magdalena arrived in 2003, he experimented by changing the way he handled the flowers and growing the plant in warmer conditions. Suddenly, he succeeded in propagating it. The plant was later reintroduced to Rodrigues. This taught him a valuable lesson: even if a plant cannot be saved now, we may be able to save it in the future. Another famous rescue involved the pygmy lily from Rwanda. Seeds from a German university had failed to grow. One night while cooking dinner, Magdalena had a breakthrough: the young leaves needed more CO2 from the air. He placed the seeds just one to two millimeters below the water’s surface, allowing the leaves to breathe. It worked. His dedication, he admits, is often misunderstood, but it makes incredible things possible. Magdalena also discovered a giant water lily in Bolivia. At first glance, he knew it was different from the two known species. After years of research, including DNA analysis, he and his team confirmed it as a new species: Victoria boliviana, with leaves ten feet wide. “What else is out there?” he wonders. With up to 100,000 plant species still undiscovered, Magdalena’s mission is far from complete. He believes that protecting plants means protecting the base of life on Earth. 24. What does the underlined word “propagating” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Discovering. B. Recording. C. Increasing. D. Controlling. 25. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The rescue of the pygmy lily. B. The value of CO2 for plants. C. The research on a new species. D. The difficulty of growing seeds. 26. What can be learned about Magdalena from the last paragraph? A. He knows all plants in the world clearly. B. He has discovered 100,000 plant species. C. He teaches many students to study plants. D. He will continue his plant protection work. 27. Which of the following can best describe Magdalena? A. Brave and humorous. B. Devoted and creative. C. Honest and confident. D. Calm and careful. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍被誉为植物拯救者的卡洛斯·马格达莱纳，讲述他多次拯救濒危植物、发现新物种并坚守植物保护使命的故事。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Kew Gardens received a cutting, but experts could not get it to produce seeds. When Magdalena arrived in 2003, he experimented by changing the way he handled the flowers and growing the plant in warmer conditions. Suddenly, he succeeded in propagating it. The plant was later reintroduced to Rodrigues. ( 邱园曾获得该植物的一截插枝，但专家始终无法让它结出种子。2003年玛格达莱娜接手后，他尝试改变花朵的培育方式，并将植株置于更温暖的环境中种植。最终他成功propagating这种植物的，之后该物种被重新引种至罗德里格斯岛。)”可知，前文无法结种繁育，后文经他改良培育方式获得成功并重新引种，由此可推断，划线单词propagating为“繁育、增殖”之意，与Increasing表意相符。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第三段，尤其是第三段中的“Another famous rescue involved the pygmy lily from Rwanda. Seeds from a German university had failed to grow. One night while cooking dinner, Magdalena had a breakthrough: the young leaves needed more CO2 from the air. (另一次著名的拯救行动关乎来自卢旺达的微型睡莲。德国一所大学的种子始终无法培育生长，某天晚饭时他突发灵感：幼苗叶片需要空气中更多的二氧化碳。)”可知，本段主要讲述他拯救卢旺达微型睡莲的经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“With up to 100,000 plant species still undiscovered, Magdalena’s mission is far from complete. He believes that protecting plants means protecting the base of life on Earth. (仍有多达十万种植物尚未被发现，马格达莱纳的使命远未完成。他认为保护植物就是保护地球生命的根基。)”可知，他的使命尚未结束，将会继续从事植物保护工作。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中的“One night while cooking dinner, Magdalena had a breakthrough: the young leaves needed more CO2 from the air. (某天晚上做晚饭时，马格达莱纳有了一个突破性想法：幼苗叶片需要空气中更多的二氧化碳。)”以及“His dedication, he admits, is often misunderstood, but it makes incredible things possible. (他坦言自己的专注投入常常被误解，却能成就不可思议的事情。)”可知，他善于突发灵感、创新培育方法体现富有创造力，长期投身濒危植物拯救事业体现甘于奉献，因此他是专注投入且富有创造力的人。 C One year after his death, a generative AI version of actor Val Kilmer is set to appear in an independent film titled As Deep as the Grave. Kilmer, best known for playing “Iceman” in Top Gun, had signed on for the movie before he passed away but could not perform due to his declining health. Kilmer died at age 65 from pneumonia (肺炎) last April. In 2014, he was diagnosed with throat cancer, which led to multiple surgeries and eventually cost him his natural speaking voice. Before his death, Kilmer worked with an AI company to digitally recreate his voice—a technology that was already used in Top Gun: Maverick. The actor’s family has given permission for his digital image to be used in the new film and will receive payment for it. His daughter, Mercedes Kilmer, said the role deeply appealed to her father, who was part Native American. The film is based on a true story about archaeologists (考古学家) in Arizona uncovering Native American history. The use of AI in filmmaking has become highly debatable in Hollywood. Recently, a company called Xicoia launched an AI actor named “Tilly Norwood” and even released her first music video. The actors’ union, SAG-AFTRA, has publicly criticized such uses of AI actors. However, according to union rules, digital representations of performers are allowed if the actors give their approval. If an actor has died, permission must be provided by a legal representative or the union itself. For their new film, the filmmakers, writer-director Coerte Voorhees and producer John Voorhees, said in an email, “We believe we are serving as a demonstrator for how to do it ethically and correctly, especially when working with the family of the late actor Kilmer.” As As Deep as the Grave aims for release later this year, it raises important questions: Should AI bring back departed actors for new roles? And where should the line be drawn between artistic possibility and respect for the dead? 28. Why was Kilmer able to have voice performance in Top Gun: Maverick? A. He received voice treatment. B. He turned to a singer for help. C. AI helped rebuild his lost voice. D. He practiced speaking to recover. 29. What can be concluded about the production of the new film? A. It followed the rules set by the actors’ union. B. It was criticized by the actors’ union publicly. C. It was opposed by Kilmer’s family members. D. It was produced without the union’s approval. 30. What does the last paragraph suggest? A. Artists refuse to use AI technology. B. AI can fully replace real actors in films. C. AI use in films causes wide concern. D. The public ignores AI’s moral problems. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. The Rise of Independent Film Industry B. SAG-AFTRA Criticizes New Music Video C. Val Kilmer’s Final Battle with Pneumonia D. AI Brings a Departed Actor Back to the Screen 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了演员Val Kilmer去世一年后，其AI数字形象将参演新片，这一事件也引发了业界对AI在影视中应用以及艺术创作与尊重逝者之间界限的讨论。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Before his death, Kilmer worked with an AI company to digitally recreate his voice—a technology that was already used in Top Gun: Maverick.(在他去世前，Kilmer与一家人工智能公司合作，通过数字化技术重现了自己的声音——这一技术已在《壮志凌云2：独行侠》中得到应用。)”可知，Kilmer能在《壮志凌云2：独行侠》中有声音表演是因为人工智能帮助重建了他失去的声音。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The actors’ union, SAG-AFTRA, has publicly criticized such uses of AI actors. However, according to union rules, digital representations of performers are allowed if the actors give their approval. If an actor has died, permission must be provided by a legal representative or the union itself.(演员工会 SAG-AFTRA 已公开批评了此类使用人工智能演员的行为。然而，根据工会的规定，如果演员本人同意，那么演员的数字化形象是被允许存在的。如果演员已经去世，那么必须获得其合法代表或工会本身的许可。)”及第五段“For their new film, the filmmakers, writer-director Coerte Voorhees and producer John Voorhees, said in an email, “We believe we are serving as a demonstrator for how to do it ethically and correctly, especially when working with the family of the late actor Kilmer.”(在他们的新影片中，导演兼编剧Coerte Voorhees和制片人John Voorhees在一封电子邮件中表示：“我们认为我们正在为如何以合乎道德和正确的方式进行此类操作提供示范，尤其是在与已故演员Kilmer的家属合作时。”)”可推断，这部新电影在制作过程中，针对使用已故演员Val Kilmer数字形象这一关键环节，是严格遵循了演员工会所制定的规则的。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“As As Deep as the Grave aims for release later this year, it raises important questions: Should AI bring back departed actors for new roles? And where should the line be drawn between artistic possibility and respect for the dead?(由于《深如坟墓》计划在今年晚些时候上映，这引发了重要的问题：人工智能是否应该让已故演员重新出演新角色？以及在艺术可能性与对逝者的尊重之间，应该划出怎样的界限？)”可推断，人工智能在电影中的使用引起了广泛关注。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了演员Val Kilmer去世后，其生成式人工智能版本将出演一部独立电影，同时探讨了人工智能在电影制作中的使用这一现象，包括演员工会的规定、电影制作遵循的规则以及引发的关于人工智能是否应让已故演员回归等问题的思考。D项“人工智能让已故演员重返银幕”适合作本文的标题。 D As bubbles rippled across a frozen Finnish lake, diver Daan Jacobs surfaced from a hole carved into thick ice. He had just spent 45 minutes eight meters below the surface, where sunlight shone through the Arctic ice and fish swam around rocks. It is a remote world few will ever see, especially in winter, when temperatures on land can drop to minus 40 degrees. Jacobs is a biodiversity adviser from the Netherlands, but he is also one of a growing number of people trained to dive under polar ice. He recently took part in a Polar Scientific Diving class in northern Finland. The program, designed by the Finnish Scientific Diving Academy, aims to train the next generation of scientists to study life beneath the Arctic and Antarctic ice. Why is this training so urgent? The Arctic is warming four times faster than the rest of the planet. Higher temperatures cause polar bears to become weaker and hungrier because they depend on sea ice to hunt. In Antarctica, melting ice sheets are raising sea levels and disrupting ocean ecosystems. To understand how climate change affects plants and animals that live under the ice, scientists need to go there themselves. However, experts say only a few hundred people in the world have the necessary diving skills and scientific background. According to British Antarctic Survey marine biologist Simon Morley, dragging nets across the seafloor would destroy the habitat, and robots can usually pick up only one specimen (样本) at a time. “A diver can go down and pick up 12 urchins (海胆), put them in a bag without affecting the rest of the system,” Morley explained. During the training, students must learn to dive under ice nearly a meter thick in water just above freezing. They also face freezing air temperatures and strong winds. The topside support team must operate equipment to keep divers safe while avoiding frostbite. Divers must also learn to handle emergencies, such as when someone cannot find the exit hole. Despite the difficulties, the divers describe the experience as incredible. “It looks incredible from beneath the ice,” said Caroline Chen, a scientific diver. 32. What does the author want to show by mentioning polar bears in paragraph 3? A. Their living and hunting habits. B. The bad effect of Arctic warming. C. The difficulties they face in winter. D. Their value in the Arctic food chain. 33. What does Simon Morley think of human divers? A. They are necessary for the research. B. They destroy the living environment. C. They are replaced by robots completely. D. They work more slowly than machines. 34. What can we learn about the training? A. It is fit for all common divers. B. It is dangerous and challenging. C. It occurs in Antarctic coastal areas. D. It needs no support from the topside. 35. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A. To tell risks of sea level rising. B. To show beauty under Arctic ice. C. To call on protecting polar bears. D. To introduce polar scientific diving. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了由芬兰科学潜水学院设计的极地科学潜水课程，包括其培训目的、紧迫性、人类潜水员的必要性以及训练的困难等内容。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The Arctic is warming four times faster than the rest of the planet. Higher temperatures cause polar bears to become weaker and hungrier because they depend on sea ice to hunt.(北极地区的气温变暖速度是全球其他地区的四倍。气温升高导致北极熊变得虚弱且饥饿，因为它们捕食需要依靠海冰)”可知，作者通过北极熊的例子是为了说明北极变暖带来的不良影响。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“According to British Antarctic Survey marine biologist Simon Morley, dragging nets across the seafloor would destroy the habitat, and robots can usually pick up only one specimen (样本) at a time. “A diver can go down and pick up 12 urchins (海胆), put them in a bag without affecting the rest of the system,” Morley explained.(据英国南极调查局的海洋生物学家西蒙·莫利称，用拖网在海底拖曳会破坏栖息地，而机器人通常一次只能采集一个样本。“潜水员可以潜入海底，抓取12只海胆，将其放入袋子中，而不会影响到其他部分的系统。”莫利解释道)”可知，他认为人类潜水员对研究是必要的。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“During the training, students must learn to dive under ice nearly a meter thick in water just above freezing. They also face freezing air temperatures and strong winds. The topside support team must operate equipment to keep divers safe while avoiding frostbite. Divers must also learn to handle emergencies, such as when someone cannot find the exit hole.(在训练过程中，学生们必须学会在接近冰面一米厚、水温接近冰点的水域中潜水。他们还要面对严寒的空气温度和强劲的风。水面支持团队必须操作设备来保障潜水员的安全，同时防止冻伤。潜水员还必须学会应对紧急情况，比如有人找不到出口洞口时的情况)”可知，训练是危险且具有挑战性的。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Jacobs is a biodiversity adviser from the Netherlands, but he is also one of a growing number of people trained to dive under polar ice. He recently took part in a Polar Scientific Diving class in northern Finland. The program, designed by the Finnish Scientific Diving Academy, aims to train the next generation of scientists to study life beneath the Arctic and Antarctic ice.(雅各布斯是来自荷兰的一位生物多样性顾问，但他也是越来越多接受过在极地冰层下潜水训练的人士之一。他最近参加了在芬兰北部举行的极地科学潜水课程。该课程由芬兰科学潜水学院设计，旨在培养下一代科学家，以研究北极和南极冰层下的生物)”以及文章开篇通过Daan Jacobs在芬兰冰冻湖面下潜水的经历引入，接着介绍了北极科学潜水课程，阐述了这种训练的紧迫性、人类潜水员的必要性以及训练的困难等内容。由此可推断，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍极地科学潜水。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Celebrating Holidays in an Eco-Friendly Way The holiday season is a time for joy, family gatherings and celebration. However, it’s also a time when our environmental impact can significantly increase due to excessive consumption, waste and energy use. ___36___ Choose sustainable decorations. Instead of buying new plastic decorations every year, consider making your own from natural materials like pinecones, branches, and dried flowers. ___37___ You can also repurpose items you already have at home, such as glass jars that can be turned into beautiful candle holders. Give meaningful gifts. Rather than focusing on expensive material items, consider giving experiences, homemade gifts, or donations to charity in someone’s name. ___38___ These types of gifts often create lasting memories and show that you’ve put thought and care into your choice. Plan eco-friendly meals. ___39___ Choose locally sourced, organic ingredients when possible, and try to minimize food waste by planning portions carefully. Consider serving more plant-based options, which generally have a lower environmental impact than meat-heavy meals. Reduce travel impact. If you’re traveling for the holidays, consider carpooling, using public transportation, or choosing destinations closer to home. ___40___ If a trip is not really needed, video calls are a great alternative to stay connected with distant family members and save environmental costs. By making these small changes, you can enjoy meaningful celebrations while protecting the planet for future generations. A. Traditional celebrations often involve significant environmental costs. B. Holiday meals are central to most celebrations, so make them sustainable. C. These natural decorations are biodegradable and can be composted after use. D. Many families struggle to balance tradition with environmental responsibility. E. Experience gifts like concert tickets or cooking classes are particularly valuable. F. When long-distance travel is necessary, consider balancing your carbon footprint. G. Fortunately, there are many ways to celebrate holidays while being environmentally conscious. 【答案】36. G 37. C 38. E 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍几种低碳环保过节的实用方法，倡导节日庆祝兼顾环境保护。 【36题详解】 由上文“The holiday season is a time for joy, family gatherings and celebration. However, it’s also a time when our environmental impact can significantly increase due to excessive consumption, waste and energy use.(假期是充满欢乐、家庭团聚和庆祝的时刻。然而，这也是一个由于过度消费、浪费和能源消耗而导致我们对环境影响显著增加的时期。)”以及下文四段分别介绍各类环保过节方法可知，前文提出节日带来环境负担，后文开始介绍解决办法，空格需要过渡句引出环保过节方式。G选项“幸运的是，有许多兼顾环保的过节方式。”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【37题详解】 由上文“Instead of buying new plastic decorations every year, consider making your own from natural materials like pinecones, branches, and dried flowers.(与其每年购买全新塑料装饰品，不如用松果、树枝、干花等天然材料自制饰品。)”可知，前文提到天然材料制作装饰，空格应继续说明这类天然饰品的环保优势。C选项“这类天然装饰品可生物降解，用完后能做成堆肥。”承接上文天然装饰的话题，符合语境。 【38题详解】 由上文“Rather than focusing on expensive material items, consider giving experiences, homemade gifts, or donations to charity in someone’s name.(不必执着于昂贵实物礼物，可以赠送体验类礼品、手工礼物或以对方名义捐款做公益。)”以及下文“These types of gifts often create lasting memories and show that you’ve put thought and care into your choice.(这类礼物往往能创造持久的回忆，并且表明你在选择时投入了心思和关怀。)”可知，上文引出体验类礼物的方向，下文总结这类礼物的价值，本空需要对体验类礼物做具体举例说明。E选项“音乐会门票、烹饪课这类体验礼物格外有价值。”衔接上下文，符合语境。 【39题详解】 由上文“Plan eco-friendly meals.(准备环保餐食)”以及后文“Choose locally sourced, organic ingredients when possible, and try to minimize food waste by planning portions carefully. (尽可能选用本地出产的有机食材，同时精心规划食材用量，最大限度减少食物浪费。)”可知，本段围绕节日餐食展开，空格承上启下。B选项“节日大餐是多数庆祝活动的核心，因此我们要让餐食变得环保。”强调餐食环保，贴合主题。 【40题详解】 由上文“If you’re traveling for the holidays, consider carpooling, using public transportation, or choosing destinations closer to home.(如果节日需要出行，可以拼车、乘坐公共交通或选择离家更近的目的地。)”以及下文“If a trip is not really needed, video calls are a great alternative to stay connected with distant family members and save environmental costs.(如果并非必要出行，视频通话是维系远方亲人联系的绝佳方式，还能降低环境代价。)”可知，前后文分别提及短途低影响出行、非必要不出行的方案，本空需要补充“必须长途出行”时的环保应对思路。F选项“若必须长途出行，可以想办法平衡碳足迹。”承接出行环保的话题，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Wow, I thought that was your son under the car, not your daughter.” I heard this almost daily while helping my father ____41____ old trucks. No one ever ____42____ it to be his daughter with grease (油污) covered hands, but it was. At first, those ____43____ made me want to hide further under the truck or try to prove I ____44____ there. Over time, however, I learned to remain ____45____ in places where I was often underestimated. I enrolled in my high school’s aerospace engineering program, where I was one of only four women. As an intern (实习生) in the PROOF Lab at Stevens Institute of Technology, I was the only ____46____ on my team. In these spaces, I ____47____ before I spoke. For a long time, I believed that being different was my ____48____. I had a defining moment that helped me realize my viewpoint ____49____. During a state engineering competition, my team, all men, and I had to build a structure. I had an idea that went against my male team’s ____50____ design idea, but initially I held back from sharing it. ____51____, I spoke up. The silence was terrifying, but I quickly saw my idea lead to discussion and ____52____. While my idea was risky, it ____53____ and we advanced to nationals. All of these experiences led me to ____54____ electrical engineering in college. From repairing vehicles to studying aerospace systems, I’ve learned women can do well in ____55____ as well. 41. A. restore B. purchase C. exhibit D. advertise 42. A. taught B. expected C. urged D. permitted 43. A. restrictions B. incidents C. comments D. trends 44. A. volunteered B. belonged C. trained D. originated 45. A. pessimistic B. confident C. sensitive D. genuine 46. A. client B. driver C. engineer D. woman 47. A. stood out B. dropped by C. fell behind D. moved forward 48. A. campaign B. design C. policy D. weakness 49. A. mattered B. formed C. disappeared D. declined 50. A. precise B. conventional C. risky D. terrifying 51. A. Instantly B. Unfortunately C. Undoubtedly D. Eventually 52. A. conservation B. motivation C. recreation D. consideration 53. A. worked B. emerged C. existed D. changed 54. A. qualify B. prepare C. pursue D. assess 55. A. guidance B. speaking C. technology D. research 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者从小修车常被旁人诧异，在男性居多的工科学习、实习中一度自卑。一次工程竞赛她鼓起勇气提出创新方案并取得成功，这件事让她明白女性的想法同样重要，最终选择攻读电气工程，坚信女性在科技领域同样能有所成就。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：在帮我父亲修复旧卡车时，我几乎每天都能听到这句话。A. restore修复，整修；B. purchase购买；C. exhibit展览；D. advertise为……做广告。根据下文“old trucks”以及“with grease (油污) covered hands”可知，作者是在帮父亲修理旧卡车。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：从来没有人会想到那是他的女儿，手上沾满油污，但事实确实如此。A. taught教；B. expected期望，预料；C. urged敦促；D. permitted允许。根据上文“Wow, I thought that was your son under the car”可知，没有人“预料到”修理车的是女儿。expect sb./sth. to be意为“预料……是……”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：起初，这些话语让我只想往卡车底下躲得更深，或是努力证明自己属于那里。A. restrictions限制；B. incidents事件；C. comments评论；D. trends趋势。根据上文“I thought that was your son”可知，作者几乎每天都听到别人认错性别的言论，这些都是人们对她的“评论”。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：起初，这些话语让我想往卡车底下躲得更深，或是努力证明自己属于那里。A. volunteered志愿；B. belonged属于；C. trained训练；D. originated起源。根据上文“try to prove”可知，作者面对别人的偏见想证明自己作为女性也能修好车，证明自己“属于”这个工作环境（修车领域）。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：然而，随着时间的推移，我学会了在被低估的地方保持自信。A. pessimistic悲观的；B. confident自信的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. genuine真诚的。根据上文“made me want to hide further under the truck or try to prove I ____ there”、空前转折词“however”以及空后“in places where I was often underestimated”可知，作者从一开始的自卑躲避，想要努力证明自己，慢慢学会在被低估的领域保持自信。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：作为史蒂文斯理工学院PROOF实验室的实习生，我是团队中唯一的女性。A. client客户；B. driver司机；C. engineer工程师；D. woman女性。根据前文“I was one of only four women”以及空前“the only”可知，本句强调性别上的“唯一性”，是团队里唯一的女性，与文章最后一句“women can do well in ____ as well”呼应。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：身处这样的环境，我还没开口说话，就已经显得格外扎眼。A. stood out显眼，突出；B. dropped by顺便拜访；C. fell behind落后；D. moved forward前进。根据前文“I enrolled in my high school’s aerospace engineering program, where I was one of only four women. As an intern (实习生) in the PROOF Lab at Stevens Institute of Technology, I was the only ____ on my team.”可知，作者高中参加的航空航天工程项目只有四名女生，在史蒂文斯理工学院PROOF实验室实习时整个团队里只有作者一名女性，这些男性主导的领域，作为女性，因为与众不同，无需发言就很显眼，引人注目。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：很长一段时间，我相信与众不同是我的弱点。A. campaign运动；B. design设计；C. policy政策；D. weakness弱点。前文““Wow, I thought that was your son under the car, not your daughter.””、“in places where I was often underestimated.”以及“those ____ made me want to hide further under the truck or try to prove I ____ there”可知，在很少有女性的领域，作者被低估、被误解，很长时间作者都觉得“和他人不一样”（女性在男性领域）是自己的弱点，符合早期自卑的心态描述。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：我曾经历一个决定性的时刻，让我意识到自己的观点同样举足轻重。A. mattered事关紧要，有重大影响；B. formed形成；C. disappeared消失；D. declined衰退。根据下文“The silence was terrifying, but I quickly saw my idea lead to discussion and ____. While my idea was risky, it ____ and we advanced to nationals.”可知，她主动分享想法并取得成功，这让作者意识到自己的观点很重要，有影响。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我当时有一个想法，和队内男队友们一贯的传统设计思路相悖，但起初我犹豫不决，没敢说出来。A. precise精确的；B. conventional传统的，墨守成规的；C. risky冒险的；D. terrifying可怕的。根据上文“I had an idea that went against my male team’s”以及下文“While my idea was risky”可知，作者的想法是冒险的，与男性队友们的设计思路相悖，由此可推知，男性队友们的设计思路是墨守成规的，传统的。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：最终，我还是开口了。A. Instantly立即；B. Unfortunately不幸地；C. Undoubtedly无疑地；D. Eventually最终。根据前文“but initially I held back from sharing it”以及后文“I spoke up”可知，一开始作者忍住没说，最终还是开口说了，Eventually“最终”对应前文的initially“一开始”，表示经过犹豫后“最终”说了出来，形成时间上的先后对比。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：沉默令人恐惧，但我很快看到我的想法引发了讨论和深思。A. conservation保护；B. motivation动力；C. recreation娱乐；D. consideration深思，考虑。根据前文“The silence was terrifying, but I quickly saw my idea lead to discussion and”以及后文“While my idea was risky, it ____ and we advanced to nationals.”可知，作者的想法虽然冒险，但引发团队的讨论与深入思考，并被采纳。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：虽然我的想法有风险，但它成功了，我们晋级到了全国赛。A. worked起作用，奏效；B. emerged浮现；C. existed存在；D. changed改变。根据后文“we advanced to nationals”可知，作者的团队进了全国赛，说明作者的想法虽冒险，但奏效了。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：所有这些经历让我在大学里选择攻读电气工程。A. qualify使合格；B. prepare准备；C. pursue追求，从事；D. assess评估。根据下文“electrical engineering in college”可知，作者在大学里学习电气工程，pursue意为“追求，从事（学业/事业）”符合语境。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：从修理车辆到研究航空航天系统，我意识到女性在科技领域同样可以表现出色。A. guidance指导；B. speaking说话；C. technology技术；D. research研究。全文围绕作者在男性主导的“技术领域”（修车、航空航天、电气工程）中的经历展开，此处总结女性也能在“技术”领域做得好。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Chinese research team has recently made a breakthrough in developing “long-lifespan rice” by identifying the key gene (基因) and mechanism that enable wild rice ____56____ (harvest) multiple times, and has successfully introduced this gene into a cultivated (栽培) rice variety. This latest ____57____ (achieve) has been published in the international academic journal Science. According to ____58____ paper, the Chinese team identifies two genes that help the wild rice Oryza rufipogon grow well year after year by adding these genes to the cultivated rice O. sativa, which gave it a key perennial trait (多年生特性): the ability to stop flowering and resume vegetative growth, instead ____59____ dying off after flowering as annual plants ____60____ (general) do. Experts say that while the genetic basis of rice longevity ____61____ (reveal) so far, the research remains largely at a fundamental stage. ____62____ (system) evaluations of yield, taste, and other characteristics have yet to be completed. Overall, the new rice is not intended to replace existing high-yield varieties, ____63____ rather to serve as an addition to current farming systems. Still, experts say that “longevity rice” shows potential in low-productivity areas such as sloped farmland and hilly regions, ____64____ the planting conditions are challenging but its characteristic could reduce labor input and help conserve soil, ____65____ (offer) distinct ecological and economic value. 【答案】56. to be harvested 57. achievement 58. the 59. of 60. generally 61. has been revealed 62. Systematic 63. but 64. where 65. offering 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国研究团队在培育多年生“长寿水稻”过程中取得的基因研究突破，说明了该研究的发展现状、定位和应用价值。  【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国一支研究团队近期在培育“长寿稻”方面取得突破，他们找到了能让野生水稻多次收割的关键基因与作用机制，并已成功将该基因导入一种栽培水稻品种。“enable sb. /sth. to do sth. ”意为“使得某人或某物能够做某事”，宾语wild rice与动词harvest之间是逻辑上的被动关系，此处用不定式的被动式to be harvested作宾语补足语。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：这一最新研究成果已发表在国际学术期刊《科学》上。此处指“研究成果”，作句子主语，谓语部分为has been published，前有单数指示代词This修饰，用单数名词，故用所给动词的名词achievement。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：根据该论文所述，这支中国科研团队找到了两种可使普通野生稻年年正常生长的基因，研究人员将这两种基因导入栽培稻后，栽培稻便获得了一项核心多年生特性：能够停止开花并恢复营养生长，而非像一年生植物通常那样，开花后就枯萎死亡。此处特指上文提到发表在《科学》上的那篇论文，用定冠词the。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意同上。instead of为固定介词短语，意为“而不是”，后接动名词dying off作宾语，此空填of。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。空处修饰从句谓语动词do（代指die off），用副词generally作状语。 【61题详解】 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：专家表示，虽然水稻长寿性的遗传基础迄今已被揭示，但这项研究在很大程度上仍处于基础阶段。根据时间状语so far可知，此处用现在完成时，主语the genetic basis of rice longevity与动词reveal是被动关系，主语为单数，用现在完成时的被动语态has been revealed。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：针对产量、口感及其他性状的系统性评估尚未完成。修饰名词evaluations需要用形容词；system是名词，其形容词形式为systematic，句首单词首字母大写。 【63题详解】 考查并列连词固定结构。 句意：总体而言，这种新型水稻并非要取代现有的高产品种，而是作为现有耕作体系的补充。 固定结构not...but rather... 意为 “不是…… 而是……”，此空填连词but。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：尽管如此，专家表示，“长寿稻” 在坡耕地、丘陵等低产区域具备发展潜力。这类地区种植条件艰苦，但该水稻品种的特性能够减少人力投入、助力水土保持，带来显著的生态与经济双重效益。该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为low-productivity areas，表地点，关系词指代先行词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。offer在句中作非谓语动词，动词offer与其逻辑主语（即空前的一整句话）之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式offering作状语。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter计划今年暑假来中国旅游，想了解中国的文化景点。 请你给他回信，内容包括： 1. 推荐一个文化景点； 2. 介绍该景点并提供游览建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m delighted to hear that you are planning to visit China this summer, and I’d like to recommend the Forbidden City, which is a world-famous cultural symbol. As the royal palace of ancient Chinese emperors, it has a history of more than 600 years and is famous for its splendid buildings and precious cultural relics. My advice is that you should go early in the morning to avoid heavy crowds, and you’d better take a map so that you can visit more smoothly. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给英国朋友Peter回信，介绍中国的文化景点。 【详解】1.词汇积累 避免：avoid→refrain from 举世闻名的：world-famous→globally renowned 壮观的：splendid →magnificent 宝贵的：precious→valuable 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：As the royal palace of ancient Chinese emperors, it has a history of more than 600 years and is famous for its splendid buildings and precious cultural relics. 拓展句：Since it is the royal palace of ancient Chinese emperors, it has a history of more than 600 years and is famous for its splendid buildings and precious cultural relics. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m delighted to hear that you are planning to visit China this summer, and I’d like to recommend the Forbidden City, which is a world-famous cultural symbol. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】My advice is that you should go early in the morning to avoid heavy crowds, and you’d better take a map so that you can visit more smoothly. (运用了that引导的表语从句，so that引导的目的状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sarah had always dreamed of climbing mountains, but living in the flat countryside, she had never had the opportunity. When her college announced a two-day mountain hiking trip during the weekend, she immediately signed up, despite having no experience. The group of twelve students, led by their experienced guide Mike, set off early on a cold March morning. With professional outdoor equipment on him, including a small positioning device on his backpack, Mike led the way as they hiked through beautiful forests and crossed clear streams. Sarah felt confident and excited, taking countless photos of the stunning scenery. On the second day, however, the weather took a sudden change. Dark clouds gathered quickly, and a heavy snowstorm hit with fierce winds, while the low temperature turned the wet ground into smooth ice everywhere. The visibility dropped to almost zero, and Mike made the difficult decision to find shelter and wait for the storm to pass. They found a small cave where they stayed close together for warmth. Mike kept encouraging everyone to stay calm and strong, reminding them that they would overcome the difficulty as a team. The students cheered each other on, trying their best to stay hopeful. As hours passed, their food supplies ran low, and some students began to panic. Sarah noticed that Mike looked increasingly worried, constantly checking his GPS device and emergency radio. Late in the afternoon, the storm finally began to die down. Mike gathered everyone and explained that they needed to go down the mountain immediately as another storm was approaching. However, the usual trail was now covered with deep snow and fallen trees, making it impassable. “We’ll have to take the alternative route,” Mike announced, his voice tense. “It’s longer and more challenging, but it’s our only option. I’ve already sent a message to the base camp via the emergency radio to inform them of our situation and our new route, just in case we run into more trouble.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Starting down the unfamiliar path, Sarah found it much harder than expected. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just when Sarah thought she couldn’t go any further, she heard the sound of a helicopter overhead. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Starting down the unfamiliar path, Sarah found it much harder than expected. The cold wind blew hard against her face, making it hard for her to breathe, and her shoes slipped on the ice from time to time. The path was steep and slippery, covered with loose rocks and patches of ice. Her legs trembled with each step, and her backpack felt heavier than ever. Several times, she nearly lost her footing, grabbing onto branches and rocks to steady herself. The other students were struggling, too, and daylight was fading fast. Just when Sarah thought she couldn’t go any further, she heard the sound of a helicopter overhead. Through the clearing clouds, she saw the rescue aircraft circling above them. Mike immediately turned on the emergency tool, and within minutes, the helicopter located their position. One by one, they were lifted to safety. As Sarah sat in the warm cabin, wrapped in a blanket, she reflected on the experience. Though terrifying, it taught her about her own resilience and the importance of teamwork. She knew this mountain adventure would forever change her perspective on challenges and her own capabilities. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了从未有过登山经验的Sarah报名参加大学组织的两日山地徒步旅行，起初在向导Mike的带领下一路欣赏美景满心兴奋，不料次日突发暴风雪，一行人被困山洞等待风暴减弱，风暴稍缓后常规路径被积雪和倒树阻断，只能选择更艰险的替代路线下山的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Sarah一行人在陌生艰险的替代路线上艰难行进的过程，突出山路的湿滑陡峭、体力的快速消耗以及众人互相扶持的状态。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写救援直升机循着Mike提前报备的路线定位到众人，将大家安全救出，以及Sarah经历此次险境后收获的关于韧性与团队的感悟。 2 .续写线索：艰难下山——互相扶持——体力耗尽——直升机救援——全员获救——收获感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①抓牢：grab/catch hold of/grasp ②打开：turn on/switch on 情绪类 ①可怕的：terrifying/horrible ②改变看法：change her perspective/reshape her view 【点睛】【高分句型1】The cold wind blew hard against her face, making it hard for her to breathe, and her shoes slipped on the ice from time to time. (运用现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】As Sarah sat in the warm cabin, wrapped in a blanket, she reflected on the experience. (运用as引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。How many years of science did you have in . high school? I had one year each of biology and chemistry. I wish I had three or even more for physics. And how many years of science did you have in high school? I had one year each of biology and chemistry. I wish I had three or even more for physics. and. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。can you accompany me on the piano while I sing? I don't play very well, but i'll give me a try. Can you accompany me on the piano while I . saying I don't play very well, but i'll give them a try? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。When the, who are you waiting for my dormit? Susan, I don't have my key and I can't get into our room. When the, who are you waiting for my dormit? Susan, I don't have my key and I can't get into our room. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。How do you like my new dress? I'm going to wear AT to my friend's wedding tomorrow. He looks very fashionable, but I prefer the light blue dress. You were to meet that important customer. How do you like my new dress? I'm going to wear IT to my friend's wedding tomorrow. He looks very fashionable, but I prefer the light blue dress. You were to meet that important customer. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I'd like to have that coat, but I haven't got enough money. Well, I have more money with me than what the coat costs. If you happen to need help. i'd like to have that coat, but I haven't got enough money. Well, I have more money with me than what the coat costs. If you happen . to need help. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Concert choice, may I help you? Yes. i'd like two tickets for the mississippi blues festival in April. Could you please hold wild check on tickets? Hello, sir. I'm afraid it's almost sold out. There are only a . few seats left. Where are they? There are some on the first floor for fifty five dollars, and some on the second floor for forty five dollars. I see the seats on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor or on the side, which would you prefer? Sorry, did you say beside the stage? Yes, sir, that's right. great. I'll take them. Concert choice. May I help you? Yes. i'd like two tickets for the mississippi blues festival in April. Could you please hold while I check on tickets? Hello, sir. I'm afraid it's almost sold out. There are only a . few seats left. Where are they? There are some on the first floor for fifty five dollars and some on the second floor for forty five dollars. I see the seats on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor or on the side, which would you prefer? Sorry, did you say beside the stage? Yes, sir, that's right. great. I'll take them. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What a thin person our math teacher is. Yes, Helen, all our classmates usually can't help laughing in his classes. I really like him. so do I. Not only is he humorous, but he is also good at explaining difficult problems in an easy way. That's why we respect him. Although he is not hands them or modern, he is well worth learning from. John said the thing yesterday, I hope I can become an excEllent teacher like him in the future. John said the same thing yesterday. He used to hate math, but mister ben has changed him. Without mister ben, he could never be as good at math as he is. Now, mike, what do you think of our physics teacher? He is too strict. I am afraid of her afraid. I think he is a very kind person. SHE is lovely and wise. I don't think so. What a thin person our math teacher is. Yes, Helen, all our classmates usually can't help laughing in his classes. I really like him. so do I. Not only is he humorous, but he is also good at explaining difficult problems in an easy way. That's why we respect him. Although he is not handsome or modern, he is well worth learning from. John said the same thing yesterday. I hope I can become an excEllent teacher like him in the future. John said the same thing yesterday. He used to hate math, but mister ben has changed him. Without mr. Ben, he could never be as good at math as he is. Now, mike, what do you think of our physics teacher? He is too strict. I am afraid of her afraid. I think he is a very kind person. SHE is lovely and wise. I don't think so. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bill, how long do you stay online daily? Three hours, at least . three hours. What are you doing with them? Thousands of things. I serve the net, check my emails, order interesting things. And the most important of all is that I chat with my friends. chat over the internet. I think it's easier to talk on the phone. Well, my friends are living everywhere. It's cheaper to chat online. Sure is. Do you meet new people in the chat rooms? Of course, i've met many cool guys there. We share a lot in common. I'd like to try, but my parents disagreed with the idea. They explained the dangers of hackers and bad guys who pretend to be people they are not. That might be true. Of course, online chatter isn't always so harmless, but you can tell if you keep your senses about them. I guess. So anyway, I was not born yesterday. Bill, how long do you stay online daily? Three hours, at least . three hours. What are you doing with them? Thousands of things. I serve the net, check my emails, order interesting things. And the most important all is that I chat with my friends. chat over the internet. I think it's easier to talk on the phone. Well, my friends are living everywhere. It's cheaper to chat online. Sure is. Do you meet new people in the chat rooms? Of course, i've met many cool guys there. We share a lot in common. I'd like to try, but my parents disagreed with the idea. They explained the dangers of hackers and bad guys who pretend to be people they are not. That might be true. Of course, online chatter isn't always so harmless, but you can tell if you keep your senses about them. I guess. So anyway, I was not born yesterday. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jerry, do you remember that job interview I had . a few days ago? Yes, you went to another op corporation, right? That's right. You have a good memory. They called me in for a second interview. That's good. IT must mean that they like you. Yes, I must have made a good impression on them. How did the second interview go? I prepared very well for this one. I asked the interviewer a lot of questions about the company and the job, and then I presented my ideas on how I would Carry out my duties. What was their reaction? I think I really impressed them as they gave me . the job right away. But great. What will you be doing for them? I will have several duties to perform. The first will be to organized meetings. Then i'll have to present plans to clients. Do you mean that you will have to give speeches. something like that? I will give formal presentations. I have to admit i'm a bit nervous about IT. Jerry, do you remember that job interview . I had a few days ago? Yes, you went to L, O, P, CoOperation, right? That's right. You have a good memory. They called me in for a second interview. That's good. IT must mean that they like you. Yes, I must have made a good impression on them. How did the second interview go? I prepared very well for this one. I asked the interviewer a lot of questions about the company and the job, and then I presented my ideas on how I would Carry out my duties. What was their reaction? I think I really impressed them as they gave me the job right away. That's great. What will you be doing for them? I will have several duties to perform. The first will be to organized meetings. Then i'll have to present plans to clients. Do you mean that you will have to . give speeches, something like that? I will give formal presentations. I have to admit, i'm a bit nervous about IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, ladies and gentleman. This is your captain speaking on behalf of the crew, let me extend a very warm welcome to all of you who have chosen to fly air china. Our plane is bound for new york on the east coast of the united states. Ours is a direct flight. IT will take thirteen and a half hours to reach our destination on july. Had one thirty P. M local time. May I draw your attention to the safety flight leaflet, which you'll find in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you? We do ask that you read IT. You'll also find an air china magazine, which you may find kind of interest. For those of you not familiar with this type of aircraft, that may inform you that smoking is strictly prohibited at any time during the flight, nor is the use of mobile phones allowed on board of our aircraft, we have a duty free bar on board, and cigarettes, spirits, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. We will serve three meals during the entire flight, lunch, dinner and breakfast. For those of you who are vegetarian, please contact a member of the cabin crew beforehand. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to ask a member of the cabin crew. Our plane will take off shortly. Would you now please make sure that your seatbelts are security? Fascinating preparation for takeoff. May I wish you a pleasant flight? Thank you. Good evening, ladies and gentleman. This is your captain speaking. On behalf of the crew, let me extend a very warm weather. Come to all of you who have chosen to fly air china. Our plane is bound for new york on the east coast of the united states. Hours is a direct flight. IT will take thirteen and a half hours to reach our destination. On july eighteen had one thirty PM local time. May I draw your attention to the safety flight leaflet, which you'll find in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you? We do ask that you read IT. You'll also find an air china magazine, which you may find of interest. For those of you not familiar with this type of aircraft, let me inform you that smoking is strictly prohibited at any time during the flight, nor is the use of mobile phones allowed on board of our aircraft. We have a duty free bar on board, and cigarettes, spirits, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. We will serve three meals during the entire flight, lunch, dinner and breakfast. For those of you who are vegetarian, please contact a member of the cabin crew beforehand. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to ask a member of the cabin crew. Our plane will take off shortly. Would you now please make sure that your seat belts are security? Fascinating preparation for take off. May I wish you a pleasant flight. Thank you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。