Unit 5 Exploring space (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 本卷为人教新版六年级上册Unit 5 Exploring space单元复习卷，以太空探索为主题，融合火星探测、太空站等科技前沿素材，全面覆盖听、说、读、写技能，适配单元核心素养培养需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力对话理解|10分|太空生活细节（如航天员洗脸方式）|情境真实，对话涉及Blue Origin公司等科技热点，提升文化意识| |首字母填空|10分|太空主题词汇（astronaut, spaceship等）|通过宇航员书信情境，强化词汇在语篇中的应用，培养语言能力| |书面表达|10分|太空站旅行描述|结合思维导图提示，要求连贯表述，提升思维品质与语言组织能力|

人教新版六年级上册单元测试卷学校：__________________ _______年________班 姓名：_________________ 考号：____________ Unit 5 Exploring space---------------------------------------------装------------------------------------------------订----------------------------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 题号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的图片。（10分） ( )1.A. B. ( )2.A. B. ( )3.A. B. ( )4.A. B. ( )5.A. B. 二、听录音，选出正确的答句。（10分） ( )1.A. I can see clouds and rain. B. I can see birds and planes. C. I can see Earth and the Sun. ( )2.A.Yes,there are. B. No, there aren't. C.Yes,there is. ( )3.A. They use water. B. They use a special toothpaste. C.They don't brush. ( )4.A.16 times. B. 24 times. C.8 times. ( )5.A. It is man-made. B. A telescope. C. A wet cloth. 三、听录音，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。（10分） ( )1.What can Mike see? A. The Moon and stars. B. Some buildings and a river. C. Birds and planes. ( )2.What is on Mars? A. Water only. B. Aliens. C. Water and soil. ( )3. What do taikonauts use to wash their faces? A. Water. B. A wet cloth. C. A toothbrush. ( )4.Does the boy want to travel to Mars? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. He is not sure. ( )5. What does the girl think of space travel? A. Boring. B. Amazing. C. Difficult. 四、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 笔试部分（60分） 五、单项选择。（10分） ( )1.There living things on Mars according to scientists. A. is no B.are no C. isn't any ( )2．The Moon is Earth’s only natural satellite, and it travels the Earth every 27 days. A. around B. into C.through ( )3.There isn't any life on the . But it gives us light and keeps us warm. A. Sun B. Moon C.Earth ( )4.Which of the following is NOT a way to explore space? A. Using telescopes. B. Sending astronauts. C. Swimming in the ocean. ( ) 5．The theme of the 2026 China is “Seventy Years of Space Exploration: Join Hands to Explore the Heavens（七秩问天路，携手探九霄）”. A. Labour Day B. Space Day C. National Day 六、选择合适的句子补全对话。（有一项多余）（10分）A. It's about space travel. B. Whose book is this? C. It's my birthday present. D. Then we can make a paper spaceship. E. Who gave it to you? F. Who is the first Chinese man to go into space? Simon: What a great book! 1. . Daming: My mum gave it to me. 2. . Simon: What's it about? Daming:3. There are many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US.. Simon:4. . Daming:Yang Liwei. Simon: How great he is! I want to read about that. Daming: Let's read it together! 5. . Simon: That's great! 七、根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处。（有一项乡余）（10分）A. And the Moon moves around Earth. B. The Sun is much bigger than the Moon. C. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. D. Let me tell you more about them. E. The Sun is very bright. F. Let's explore the space! We can see the Sun in the day and the Moon at night. Do you want to know more about them?1. . Earth moves around the Sun.2. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night. 3. But sometimes the Moon looks bigger than the Sun, because it's much nearer to Earth. 4. It gives very strong light. The Moon looks quite bright too. But it doesn't give any light at all. 5. But in fact,the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They look smaller than the Moon because they are much farther away from us. 八、根据首字母提示补全短文。（10分） Dear Mumu, Hello! I'm an a and I'm writing to you from a very special place-in a s ! Up here in space, life is very d from what you have on E .We float around instead of walking, and we must do everything c because we don't have gravity（重力）to help us. We have special food to eat, and we even do e to keep h and strong. One of the most exciting parts of my job is looking out of the window and seeing Earth. It’s amazing to see our p . I hope my story makes you have a big dream and work h .Maybe one day, you'll be an astronaut too. Take care and keep e space. Yours sincerely, Your friend in space 九、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分） Hello, everyone. I am Yutu-2. I am on the far side of the Moon. I am 1.5metres long,1 metre wide（宽）, 1.1 meters tall, and 140 kilograms. Although I look heavy. I am not a fat rabbit. Do you want to travel to space? Come on! Blue Origin, an American company,will take people to space. People will go there by rocket（火箭）!Do you want to try？ Welcome to our new home in space. It's the Tiangong space station. People can live and work there. They can eat delicious food, do exercise and talk with their families on Earth. ( )1. Yutu-2 is on the far side of the Moon. ( )2. Yutu-2 is a fat rabbit. ( )3. Blue Origin is a Chinese company. ( )4. People will go to space by rocket with Blue Origin. ( )5. People can live and work in the Tiangong space station. 十、书面表达。（10分） 请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“A Trip to the Space Station”为题写一篇英语短文，记录此次太空站旅行。语句连贯，不少于6句话。 听力原文 一、听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的图片。（听两遍） 1. Look! This is the sunrise on Mars. How beautiful! 2. The Moon travels around Earth. 3. China already put a rover on Mars. 4. Space junk is man-made objects left in space. 5. The closest planet to the Sun is Mercury. 二、听录音，选出正确的答句。（听两遍） 1. What can you see from the Moon? 2. Are there any living things on Mars? 3. How do astronauts brush their teeth in space? 4. How many times a day can astronauts see the sunset? 5. What can we use to look into space? 三、听录音，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。（听两遍） 1.W: What can you see from a hill, Mike? M: I can see some buildings and a river. 2.W: Is there any water on Mars? M:Yes, there is. And there is soil too. 3.W: How do taikonauts wash their faces? M: They use a wet cloth. 4. W: Do you want to travel to Mars? M: Yes, I really want to. 5. M: How do you feel about space travel? W: It's amazing! I want to go one day. 四、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（听两遍） Hello, I'm a taikonaut on the space station.Let me tell you about my day. I get up early in the morning. Then I use a wet cloth to wash my face.After that, I brush my teeth with a special toothpaste. I have to “eat” it! Next, I have breakfast. Then I give classes to children. In the afternoon, I exercise on a bike to keep healthy. I often look out of the window and see the beautiful Earth. I see the sunrise and sunset too. The view is amazing! 参考答案 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 二、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 三、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 四、4 3 2 5 1 五、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 六、1.E 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.D 七、1.D 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.C 八、astronaut; spaceship; different; Earth； carefully; exercise; healthy; planet; hard; exploring 九、1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 十、参考范文： A Trip to the Space Station There was a trip to the space station in our school. On July 15th, 2030, we took a spaceship to the space station. It took us about two hours to get there. During the trip, we visited the station. The guide showed us what astronauts' life and work were like. Besides, we did some exercise. We also planted small seeds in a special space garden to see growth in space. This trip helped us learn more 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的图片听两遍。One, look, this is the sunrise on mars. How . beautiful. Look, this is the sunrise on mars. How beautiful. Two, the moon travels around earth. The moon travels . around earth. Three, china already put a rover on mars. China already put the . rover on mars. For space junk is men made objects left in space. Space junk kis men made objects . left in space. Five the closest planet to the sun is mercury. The closest planet to the sun is mercury. 2、听录音，选出正确的答句，听两遍。One. what can you see from the moon? What can you see from the moon? Two, are there any living things on mars? Are there any living things on mars? Three, how do astronauts brush their teeth in space? How do astronauts brush their teeth in space? For how many times a day can astronauts see the sunset? How many times a day can astronauts see the sunset? Five, what can we use to look into space? What can we use to look into space? 3、听录音，根据对话内容选择正确的答案，听两遍。One, what can you see from a hill? Mike. I can see some buildings and a river. What can you see from a hill? Mike. I can see some buildings and a river. Two, is there any water on mars? Yes, there is. And there is soil too. Is there any water . on mars? Yes, there is. And there is soil too. Three, how to take a outs, wash their faces. they use a White cloth. How to take nuts, wash their faces. they use a wet cloth. For do you want to travel to mars? Yes, I really want to. Do you want to travel to mars? Yes, I really want to. Five, how do you feel about space travel? It's amazing. I want to go one day. How do you feel about . space travel? It's amazing. I want . to go one day. 4、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序听两遍。Hello, i'm a taken out on the space station. Let me tell you about my day. I get up early in the morning, then I use a wet cloth to wash my face. After that, I brushed my teeth with a special tooth paste. I have to eat IT. Next I have breakfast. Then I give classes to children in the afternoon. I exercise on a bike to keep healthy. I often look out of the window and see the beautiful earth. I see the sunrise and sunset too. The view . is amazing. Hello, i'm a tiger nod on the space station. Let me tell you about my day. I get up early in the morning, then I use a wet cloth to wash my face. After that, I brushed my teeth with a special toothpaste. I have to eat IT. Next I have breakfast. Then I give classes to children in the afternoon. I exercise on a bike to keep healthy. I often look out of the window and see the beautiful earth. I see the sunrise in sunset too. The view is amazing.