内容正文:
吉林大学附属中学七年级下学期期末试题
英语
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1. —It’s quiet here. We are safe.
—Yes, but ______ tells me to stay careful.
A. nature B. time C. experience D. truth
2. —Don’t look at the sun when it is shining ________.
—You are right. It’s bad for our eyes.
A. brightly B. hopefully C. heavily D. quietly
3. The boy succeeded in working out the difficult problem ______ careful thinking.
A. in B. through C. at D. for
4. Her parents ________ her a new bike if she could make progress in her study.
A. promised B. served C. praised D. searched
5. —Listen! My grandma is playing the pipa.
—______ wonderful music it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
6. ______ I have much homework to finish, I still help my deskmate with his English.
A. Because B. If C. When D. Although
7. —What’s that noise?
—Oh, some children ______ in the water.
A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing
8. Which of the following has a different pronunciation of the “-ed” ending?
A. looked B. stayed C. used D. lived
9. —Many students enjoy e-reading in their free time.
—That’s true, but not ______ is interested in it. Some students like paper reading better.
A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody
10. She made a small mistake, but no one ______ her. Instead, everyone encouraged her.
A. agreed with B. cared for C. laughed at D. looked after
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There was a wall between my father and me. But I really needed my father’s ____11____. Nobody knew how jealous (嫉妒的) I was when I saw other ____12____ and their daughters walking hand in hand. ____13____, for me, it was only a dream.
Many years went by and I couldn’t stand (忍受) it anymore. So I decided to pull down this ____14____. But I needed to be brave.
Everything began to ____15____ after I wrote a letter to my father. In fact, I didn’t write any letters to him before. I could imagine (想象) the ____16____ look on my father’s face when he read the letter.
“I’m sorry, my daughter. I ____17____ noticed your feelings, but I’ll try my best to be a good father from now on,” my father ____18____, holding me in his arms. At that moment, my eyes were full of water.
It was true that he cared ____19____ about my feelings in the past, but now he really understands the importance of love and has changed a lot. Now, when I ____20____ home from school, my father will talk with me ____21____ my school life. He will ask me ____22____ I get along with my teachers and classmates or if everything is going well in school.
Finally, I ____23____ my father’s world. I opened the door to his heart. My ____24____ has come true.
I am very lucky that I can get happiness through ____25____ own effort (努力) and I’ll keep it forever. After all, he is my father, the only one I have.
11. A. love B. money C. car D. computer
12. A. friends B. fathers C. boys D. teachers
13. A. So B. However C. Or D. Also
14. A. door B. window C. picture D. wall
15. A. change B. become C. turn D. happen
16. A. angry B. excited C. tired D. surprised
17. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom
18. A. shouted B. said C. lied D. cared
19. A. much B. many C. little D. few
20. A. move B. rush C. head D. walk
21. A. about B. between C. along D. among
22. A. when B. how C. why D. where
23. A. gave up B. put on C. got into D. took away
24. A. goal B. dream C. thought D. idea
25. A. him B. his C. me D. my
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题,26-50题,每小题1分;51-55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
A
How much do you know about the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes a lot. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What would it be like?
Morning spring
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is at a high altitude (海拔). In the early morning, it’s cool. There is a breeze (微风). After the sunrises, it becomes warmer, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
Summer afternoon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You may feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you may want to wear sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains. However, it doesn’t rain for long. If you are lucky enough, you can see rainbows.
Cool in the evening
In the evening, the temperature goes down quickly after the sun sets. It’s cool, just like in fall. But later at night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually go to bed with a thick quilt (被子). The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
26. What is the weather like on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the early morning?
A. It is sunny and hot. B. It is rainy and cold.
C. It is cool with a breeze. D. It is snowy and windy.
27. When can you see rainbows on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?
A. In the early morning after sunrise. B. At a sunny noon after the rain.
C. In the evening when it’s cold. D. At a hot night after the rain.
28. Which picture tells the change of temperature in a day on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?
A. B.
C. D.
29. What do you have to know if you want to go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?
A. It is best to bring winter clothes all day.
B. The weather there is very hot in the daytime.
C. People should prepare for different seasons in one day.
D. It’s hot and dry in August every year.
30. Where can you most likely read this article?
A. In a tourist book. B. In a history magazine.
C. In a story book. D. In a health magazine.
B
① In the quiet cold of Antarctica, a brave woman stood at the top of Mount Vinson. She was Kavita, a strong woman from India. The mountain is 4,892 metres high. The weather there is always very cold, and living things can hardly stay there for long.
② Kavita loved sports and kept doing sports every day when she worked for many years. In 2024, she made a brave decision in her life. She stopped her usual job and spent all her time on her dream—mountain climbing.
③ Mount Vinson is the highest mountain in Antarctica. It is very difficult for people to climb it. Climbers have to face cold days, strong wind and terrible weather all the way. Few places on Earth have such bad weather for people to live and travel.
④ Kavita’s great climbing trip started on December 3. The bad weather made her prepare everything carefully with her teammates. There were nine members in her team. They tried their best every day. On the night of December 12, they successfully got to the top of the high mountain. Kavita felt very proud and happy at that moment.
⑤ Kavita’s story is not only a simple story about climbing mountains. It tells us that we should try new things, keep practicing and never give up, and then our dream will finally come true.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. What’s Kavita’s brave decision in 2024?
A. Keeping working every day. B. Climbing mountains full-time.
C. Climbing all high mountains. D. Finding new ways to study.
32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Antarctica. B. Mount Vinson. C. The bad weather. D. The climbing team.
33. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?
A. The trip went on for about ten days. B. There were ten people in the team.
C. Kavita thought the trip was easy. D. Just part of Kavita’s long trip was terrible.
34. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
35. What’s the best title for the text?
A. Kavita’s Dream of Climbing B. The Coldest Place on Earth
C. How to Climb a High Mountain D. Women’s Love for Sports
C
Walking back to camp (营地) through the swamp (沼泽), Sam asked himself if he should tell his father what he saw.
“I will return to that small pond (池塘) tomorrow, and I want to go alone (独自),” he thought. “If I tell Dad about what I found, he will come with me. I don’t think it’s a good choice.”
Sam was 11 years old. He was strong, with black hair and dark eyes. He walked quietly. The swamp had no roads. The ground was wet and soft, so it was hard to walk.
Every four or five minutes, Sam took out his compass to make sure he was going in a right direction. Canada has lots of forests and swamps. Getting lost there would be dangerous. While walking, he kept thinking about the amazing birds he saw. Few people could find the home of Trumpeter Swans (号手天鹅), but Sam saw a pair on a quiet pond this spring.
The two big white swans had long necks and black beaks (喙). Nothing moved him more than seeing them. They were bigger than any bird he knew. One swan sat on eggs, and the other walked around slowly.
— The Trumpet of the Swan
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. Why does Sam decide to go back to the pond alone the next day?
A. He thinks his father might drive the swans away.
B. His father is too busy to go with him to the pond.
C. He wants not to tell others about the experience.
D. He is afraid of getting lost with others in the swamp.
37. What does the underlined “compass” mean?
A. A book for reading maps. B. A pen for drawing.
C. A clock for telling the time. D. An instrument for finding directions.
38. What is the right order of the following events?
① Sam walks back to camp through the swamp.
② Sam’s mind is full of the swans.
③ Sam finds the two white swans at the pond.
④ Sam decides to go back to the pond by himself.
A. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③④②
39. Which of the following is right?
A. Sam’s father hates swans very much.
B. Sam is interested in the two swans.
C. Lots of visitors come to watch swans on the pond.
D. Sam can cross the swamp without the compass.
40. How does the writer mainly tell the story?
A. By showing Sam’s activities and thoughts.
B. By listing information and numbers about swans.
C. By telling a talk between Sam and his father.
D. By giving a description of the two swans’ life in the little pond.
D
Do you want to take your pet on a long trip? China Railway Express (铁路快运) said that pet owners can now take their cats or dogs on the same train.
To use this service (服务), pet owners must book tickets (订票) at least two days before their trip through the 12306 app. The pet must be a healthy cat or dog. And it must weigh less than 15 kg. What’s more, it must be no taller than 40 cm at the shoulder (肩膀). An animal quarantine certificate (动物检疫证书) is also needed.
During trips, pets are kept in special boxes in a different area of the train. Railway workers will give water to them. This service is offered on 10 train lines.
More people love traveling with their pets, so the railway opened this new service. Many pet owners are happy with it. But some people have worries. They are afraid the closed boxes may have bad air. Also, dogs and cats staying together may not be a good idea. A dog may make loud noises and scare cats.
The service is still new and needs to be improved, but it makes train travel more friendly for people. In the future, there will be more good services to meet people’s daily needs. Railways will become a bigger part of daily life, not just a way to travel.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. Pet owners can take cats or dogs on some trains now.
42. People can book pet train tickets on the day of the trip.
43. Pets can’t sit together with their owners on the train seats.
44. Railway workers will give food to pets during the trip.
45. The new pet train service is perfect and needs no improvement.
E
The summer holiday is coming. It’s a great time to try new things or learn new skills. How to make a better plan (计划)? ____46____
Think about your new goal. The summer holiday can be a great time to prepare for the next school year. ____47____ That’s important for you.
Be a volunteer (志愿者). Are you thinking about helping others? The summer holiday is a perfect time to do something for them. You can help clean up a park or read books to children. ____48____ You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer.
____49____ Don’t let your brain (大脑) slow down. You need to make your brain work. Visit a library or bookstore and choose books about animals, space or stories you like. Reading helps you learn.
Think about some other ideas. What else do you want to do? Write a story? Improve your English? Find a part-time job? ____50____
Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your plans. Then have a great summer holiday!
阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. Or travel somewhere new?
B. Read a lot.
C. Helping others can bring happiness.
D. You can have some time to set your new goal about your school life.
E. Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday.
F
One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell (壳) at any time. He was confused (困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?” His mother said, “Because we don’t have bones (骨头) to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need shells to keep us safe.”
The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones either, and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live without a shell?” The mother snail answered, “She will change and fly later. When she flies high in the sky, the sky can keep her safe.”
The baby snail had one more question. “But the earthworm (蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t fly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother said, “He can dig a hole (挖洞) and hide in the ground. And then the ground can keep him safe.”
The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no help from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have shells. The hot sun can hurt our bodies, and heavy rain can kill us. Our shells can keep us safe all the time. We can’t get help from the sky or the ground. We must help ourselves. We also need to love what we have.”
阅读短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. Whom did the baby snail ask for help?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
52. What did the baby snail think of the shell at first?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
53. Why doesn’t the caterpillar need a shell?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
54. Where can an earthworm hide?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What can we learn from the story?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
LEGO isn’t only a toy for little children. It’s popular with people of all ages. An 85-year-old man was ____56____ example for all people.
Last year, the old man ____57____ (fall) down, hurt his hand badly and had to stay in hospital for weeks. The doctor told him that it would take a long time ____58____ (get) well at such an old age. These words made him feel ____59____ (happy) for many days. His family felt very worried about him. So they lived with the old man ____60____ looked after him well every day.
To encourage the old man, his family bought a LEGO toy for him. People thought that ____61____ (find) the fun of playing with the toy could be a new hobby for him. At first, it was difficult for him to understand the long instruction book (说明书), but others helped him step by step. ____62____ people’s great surprise, he learned this skill very fast.
The old man spent about two weeks finishing the LEGO toy all by ____63____ (he). Day by day, his hand ____64____ (improve) greatly. LEGO slowly became one of his favourite _____65_____ (hobby). Every time a new LEGO box arrives, the old man’s eyes are always full of excitement. The story tells people that amazing things may happen if people want to try new things at any time.
四、书面表达(共20分)
Ⅴ.(A)
66. 假设你是李华,打算写一条英文短信发给你的外国好友Peter,向他介绍长春的冬日景象。请根据以下要点完成短信,词数不少于40词。(满分5分)
内容包括:
1.长春冬季的整体天气特点;
2.描述此刻长春窗外正在下雪以及人们的活动;
3.期待将来有一天他能来长春游玩参观。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(B)
67. 成长路上总有某个与众不同的日子,因为一次难忘的经历变得格外珍贵:可以是一次户外研学活动、一场精彩的校园赛事,也可以是一次独自完成挑战的体验……请以A Day to Remember为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,介绍你值得记忆的一天。(满分15分)
要求:
1. 清晰叙述这一天发生的具体经历;
2. 写明这件事带给你的内心感受与收获;
3. 行文连贯流畅,语法正确,书写工整;
4. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校等个人信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
吉林大学附属中学七年级下学期期末试题
英语
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】C
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题,26-50题,每小题1分;51-55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A
D
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. T 42. F
43. T 44. F
45. F
E
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. E 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A
F
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. The baby snail asked his mother for help./His mother.
52. He thought that the shell was hard and heavy./Hard and heavy.
53. Because she will change and fly later, and the sky can keep her safe.
54. An earthworm can hide in the ground./In the ground.
55. We must help ourselves and also need to love what we have.
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. an 57. fell
58. to get 59. unhappy
60. and 61. finding
62. To 63. himself
64. improved
65. hobbies
四、书面表达(共20分)
Ⅴ.(A)
【66题答案】
【答案】例文
How is it going? I’m writing to tell you about winter in Changchun. It’s usually very cold and snowy here in winter. Look! It is snowing heavily outside my window now. The ground is all white. Many people are playing in the snow. Some are making snowmen and others are having snowball fights. They look so happy. I really hope you can come to visit Changchun someday. You will love it here!
(B)
【67题答案】
【答案】
A Day to Remember
Last Sunday was a special day for me. I went to a nursing home with my classmates to do volunteer work. We cleaned the rooms carefully and sang songs for the elderly. Seeing their happy smiles, I felt warm inside. Although I was tired, I learned the true meaning of giving. This experience taught me that helping others brings real joy. It was not only meaningful but also unforgettable. I will remember this day forever because it made me grow up. I hope to do more volunteer work in the future.
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