摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit 2 Honesty核心词汇与语法,通过多题型分层训练构建知识网络,提升语言运用与语法掌握能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇运用|13题(单选5+单词拼写8)|考查核心词汇辨析与拼写|覆盖honesty, lie等核心词汇,衔接单元主题语境|
|语法突破|10题(一般过去时5+固定搭配5)|聚焦时态标志与动词搭配|围绕一般过去时(lied/broke等)及tell a lie等固定搭配设计|
|句型应用|15题(问答5+转换5+连词成句5)|综合考查句型转换与构建|对应核心句型,强化疑问词使用及时态转换能力|
内容正文:
2026年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 2 Honesty语法考点+习题巩固专项训练
一、单元核心考点梳理
1. 重点单词&短语
核心词汇:honesty, lie, break, yesterday, repair, poor, man, nephew, sell, buyer, get back, cry
核心短语:tell a lie, break sth., away from home, get back, calm down
2. 核心语法
(1). 一般过去时:规则/不规则动词过去式(lie→lied, break→broke, cry→cried),时间标志yesterday/long ago
(2).动词固定搭配:tell a lie(说谎),be honest(诚实),try one’s best to be honest
(3).名词所有格、形容词poor的场景运用
3. 核心句型
1. Don’t tell a lie. 不要说谎。
2. I broke the toy yesterday. 我昨天弄坏了玩具。
3. He went away from home long ago. 他很久以前离开了家。
4. You should be honest to others. 你应该对他人诚实。
二、专项练习题
考点一:单词短语辨析单选
( )1. ______ is a good quality for every student.
A. Honesty B. Poster C. Skill
( )2. Don’t tell a ______ to your family, it’s not right.
A. storybook B. lie C. wolf
( )3. My model car was ______ yesterday, I need to repair it.
A. broken B. poor C. ready
( )4. The ______ boy has no new toys, we can share ours with him.
A. top B. poor C. afraid
( )5. My uncle’s ______ will come to visit us this weekend.
A. nephew B. snail C. movement
考点二:根据中文提示写单词
1. We must keep ________ (诚实) in our daily life.
2. He told a ________ (谎言) and his mum was sad.
3. I ________ (弄坏) my pencil box yesterday afternoon.
4. Can you ________ (修理) this broken desk for me?
5. The ________ (贫穷的) man has no money to buy food.
6. My ________ (侄子) likes reading storybooks very much.
7. I ________ (哭) last night because I lost my favourite toy ox.
8. He wants to ________ (出售) his old bike and get a new one.
考点三:语法专项·一般过去时
( )1. He ______ a lie to his teacher last Monday.
A. tell B. tells C. told
( )2. My brother ______ the glass bottle yesterday.
A. break B. broke C. breaks
( )3. The little girl ______ loudly when she couldn’t find her mum.
A. cry B. cries C. cried
( )4. They ______ their old toys last week.
A. sold B. sell C. sells
( )5. I ______ away from home three years ago.
A. go B. went C. goes
考点四:固定搭配&介词单选
( )1. It’s bad to tell a lie ______ your parents.
A. to B. for C. at
( )2. He left away ______ home when he was ten years old.
A. to B. from C. on
( )3. I want to get my old toy ______ from my cousin.
A. back B. off C. up
( )4. We should be honest ______ all our classmates.
A. with B. of C. in
( )5. The buyer will come ______ the shop tomorrow.
A. at B. to C. for
考点五:疑问词情景问答
( )1. —______ did you break the cup? —Yesterday morning.
A. What B. When C. Where
( )2. —______ told a lie to you? —My little nephew.
A. Who B. What C. Why
( )3. —______ shouldn’t we tell lies? —Because honesty is important.
A. What B. Why C. When
( )4. —______ is the poor boy’s toy? —The broken ox.
A. Who B. What C. Whose
( )5. —______ did he sell his toy? —In the street near our school.
A. Where B. When C. Why
考点六:句型转换
1. He told a lie yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ a lie yesterday?
2. The boy is poor.(改为否定句)
The boy ______ ______ poor.
3. I broke my storybook yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ yesterday?
4. He went away from home long ago.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ away from home?
5. She cried last night.(改为复数句)
They ______ last night.
考点七:连词成句
1. honesty, us, important, is, to (.)
________________________________________________
2. don’t, a, lie, tell, others, to (.)
________________________________________________
3. broke, I, toy, ox, my, yesterday (.)
________________________________________________
4. long ago, went, he, away from home (.)
________________________________________________
5. should, we, honest, be, everyone, to (.)
________________________________________________
参考答案
考点一:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
考点二:1.honesty 2.lie 3.broke 4.repair 5.poor 6.nephew 7.cried 8.sell
考点三:1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
考点四:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B
考点五:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
考点六:1.Did; tell 2.is not 3.What did; do 4.When did; go 5.cried
考点七:
1. Honesty is important to us.
2. Don’t tell a lie to others.
3. I broke my toy ox yesterday.
4. Long ago, he went away from home.
5. We should be honest to everyone.
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