Unit 1 Try your best 语法考点 + 习题巩固（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、语法及句型，通过多样化题型系统巩固语言知识，强化语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词短语辨析|5题单选|考查核心词汇及固定搭配辨析|从词汇识别到语境应用，夯实语言基础| |单词拼写|8题填空|根据中文提示写单词/短语|强化词汇记忆与拼写准确性| |语法专项|5题单选|聚焦一般过去时及动词搭配|语法规则与语境结合，提升语言运用能力| |介词搭配|5题单选|考查介词及固定搭配应用|从短语结构到语境理解，构建语言知识网络| |情景问答|5题单选|疑问词在情景中的运用|语言功能与实际情境结合，培养语言理解能力| |句型转换|5题转换|句式变化及语法应用|从句子结构到语法规则，提升语言表达准确性| |连词成句|5题组句|核心句型结构重组|强化句型结构认知，提升语言组织能力|

2026 秋新译林版六年级上册英语 Unit 1 Try your best 语法考点 + 习题巩固专项 一、单元核心考点梳理 考点分类 核心知识点 常考题型 重点单词 & 短语 核心词汇：try one's best, practise, afraid, calm down, begin, remember, finish, ago, yesterday, repair, lie, break固定搭配：take part in, in front of, long ago, away from home, get back 单项选择、单词拼写、英汉互译 核心语法 1. 一般过去时（标志词 ago/yesterday，动词过去式变化）2. 动词短语固定搭配（try/practise/remember/finish 后接动名词）3. 情态动词 can/be afraid to do 的用法 语法单选、句型转换、改错 核心句型 1. I tried my best to do sth. 我尽全力做某事2. Don’t be afraid to do sth. 不要害怕做某事3. I finished doing sth. yesterday. 我昨天做完某事4. Long ago, there was… 很久以前有…… 情景选择、连词成句、问答匹配 二、专项练习题 考点一：单词、短语辨析单选 ( ) 1. You should ______ to finish the show, don’t give up easily. A. try your best B. take part C. calm down ( ) 2. She is ______ of speaking in front of many people. A. ready B. afraid C. poor ( ) 3. I ______ my homework at eight o’clock last night. A. finish B. finishes C. finished ( ) 4. We need to ______ playing the play every afternoon. A. practise B. act C. break ( ) 5. There was a small village here ______. A. yesterday B. long ago C. ago 考点二：根据中文提示写单词 1. Don’t tell a ________ (谎言) to your parents. 2. My bike is ________ (损坏的), I need to ________ (修理) it today. 3. I can’t ________ (记住) all the words of this play. 4. The class ________ (开始) at nine yesterday morning. 5. He left ________ (离开家) for a month last year. 6. Please ________ (平静下来), everything will be OK. 7. I ________ (忘记) to bring my storybook yesterday. 8. We will ________ (参与) the school poster show next week. 考点三：语法专项·一般过去时&动词搭配 ( ) 1. I tried my best ______ the poster well last week. A. draw B. to draw C. drawing ( ) 2. She finished ______ the play yesterday evening. A. practise B. practising C. practises ( ) 3. Don’t be afraid ______ in front of the class. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking ( ) 4. He ______ his toy car yesterday afternoon. A. break B. breaks C. broke ( ) 5. They ______ a show last Friday. A. take part in B. took part in C. takes part in 考点四：介词&固定搭配单选 ( ) 1. There is a big tree ______ the classroom. A. in front of B. front of C. the front of ( ) 2. He went away ______ home three years ago. A. to B. from C. at ( ) 3. I want to get my old toy ______ from my cousin. A. back B. off C. away ( ) 4. We have lots of time ______ the show. A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing ( ) 5. The boy cried ______ because he lost his storybook. A. loud B. loudly C. louding 考点五：疑问词情景问答 ( ) 1. —______ did you finish your play? —Yesterday. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 2. —______ is the boy afraid of? —Speaking in public. A. What B. Who C. Why ( ) 3. —______ did you try your best? —Because I wanted to win the show. A. What B. Why C. When ( ) 4. —______ is in front of the window? —A big poster. A. Who B. What C. Whose ( ) 5. —______ broke your storybook? —My little nephew. A. Who B. What C. When 考点六：句型转换 1. I finished the poster yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ the poster yesterday? 2. He is afraid to act in the play.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ afraid to act in the play. 3. Long ago, there was a snail on the top.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ there a snail on the top? 4. I tried my best to remember the words.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you try your best to ______? 5. She broke her toy ox yesterday.（改为复数句） They ______ their toy ______ yesterday. 考点七：连词成句 1. try, my, best, I, to, act, well (.) ________________________________________________ 2. don’t, be, afraid, speak, to, front, in, of, people (.) ________________________________________________ 3. finished, I, practising, play, the, yesterday (.) ________________________________________________ 4. long ago, a, wolf, lived, there (.) ________________________________________________ 5. take part in, we, will, the, show, poster (.) ________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点一：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 考点二：1.lie 2.broken; repair 3.remember 4.began 5.away from home 6.calm down 7.forgot 8.take part in 考点三：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 考点四：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 考点五：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 考点六：1.Did; finish 2.is not 3.When was 4.What did; do 5.broke; oxen 考点七： 1. I try my best to act well. 2. Don’t be afraid to speak in front of people. 3. I finished practising the play yesterday. 4. Long ago, there lived a wolf. 5. We will take part in the poster show. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $