摘要:
**基本信息**
本单元卷聚焦“Brilliant Thoughts”主题,精准覆盖一般现在时和过去时被动语态及后缀-en核心语法,通过单项选择与单词拼写结合的题型设计,适配初中英语单元复习,强化基础巩固与语境应用。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|30题/60分|一般现在时被动(如Miaoxiu works制作)、过去时被动(如Edison发明灯泡)|结合传统工艺、自然景观等真实情境,考查语态时态辨析,提升语言理解能力|
|单词拼写|20题/40分|被动语态填空(如plastic bags banned)、后缀-en词形转换(如wide→widen)|融入环保、科技场景,强化语法应用与构词能力,培养思维品质与学习策略|
内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 2 Brilliant Thoughts
一般现在时和过去时的被动语态,后缀-en
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)
1.The traditional Miaoxiu works ________ with silk thread and cotton cloth.
A.makes B.is made C.made D.are made
【答案】D
【详解】句意:传统的苗绣作品是用丝线和棉布制作的。
考查被动语态和主谓一致。makes制作,动词第三人称单数现在时形式;is made被制作,单数;made制作,make的过去式/过去分词形式;are made被制作,复数。主语works“作品”为复数名词,与谓语构成被动关系,用复数形式的被动语态“are made”。故选D。
2.Chinese folk art is so wonderful that it ________ by people all over the world.
A.loves B.loved C.is loved D.was loved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国民间艺术如此美妙,以至于它被全世界的人们喜爱。
考查被动语态。主语“it”指代“中国民间艺术”,与动词“love”之间是被动关系,即艺术被人们喜爱,且描述的是普遍事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态is loved。故选C。
3.The natural wonder ________ by millions of people every year.
A.visits B.is visited C.visited
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个自然奇观每年被数百万人参观。
考查被动语态。主语“The natural wonder”是“被参观”的对象,且时间状语“every year”表示经常性动作,需用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为:am/is/are + 过去分词。主语为单数,be动词用is,动词visit的过去分词为visited。故选B。
4.The bottom of the lake ________ with beautiful stones and little fish.
A.is covered B.covers C.covered
【答案】A
【详解】句意:湖底覆盖着美丽的石头和小鱼。
考查被动语态。主语“The bottom of the lake”与动词“覆盖”之间是被动关系,且描述一般事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是“be+过去分词”。故选A。
5.—Mum, can I go to the cinema with my classmates this afternoon?
—Of course, if your homework ________.
A.is finished B.has finished C.finishes D.will be finished
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,今天下午我可以和同学去看电影吗?——当然可以,如果你的作业完成了的话。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“if your homework…”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句省略了将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,排除BD;主语“your homework”和动词“finish”之间是被动关系,表示作业被完成,所以用一般现在时的被动语态is finished。故选A。
6.—Do you like reading books?
—Yes. Each of us ________ to do more reading in and after class.
A.are asked B.ask C.is asked D.is asking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢读书吗?——是的。我们每个人都被要求在课内和课后多读书。
考查主谓一致和被动语态。根据主语“Each of us”可知,主语中心词是Each“每一个”,为单数,谓语动词需用单数形式;根据“Each of us...to do more reading in and after class”及备选项可知,Each of us与ask之间是被动关系,表示我们“被要求”多读书,应用被动语态。故选C。
7.As we all know, it ______ to take photos in the museum.
A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowed C.hasn’t allowed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:众所周知,博物馆里是不允许拍照的。
考查被动语态。“allow”意为“允许”,其常用结构为“allow sb. to do sth.”(允许某人做某事),当句子主语是动作的承受者时,要用被动语态,其结构是“be+动词的过去分词”。在本句中,“it”指代“在博物馆里拍照这件事”,是“allow”这个动作的承受者,所以要用被动语态。故选B。
8.Many trees ______ in our city every spring, and it makes our environment better.
A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.will be planted
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每年春天,许多树在我们城市被种植,这使我们的环境更好。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据句中的时间状语“every spring”可知,句子描述习惯性动作,需用一般现在时;且主语“Many trees”是动作的承受者(树被种植),因此需用被动语态。故选B。
9.—Do you have any problems if the job ________.
—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.
A.offer B.will be offered C.is offered D.will offer
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如果提供给你这份工作,你有什么问题吗?——嗯,我在考虑工作日。
考查动词的时态和语态。根据题干可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时;又因为从句主语the job和谓语动词offer之间是被动关系,所以应用被动语态。故选C。
10.Many old textbooks ________ in our school every term to give them to students in poor areas.
A.collect B.are collected C.were collected D.collected
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每学期我们学校都会收集许多旧课本,把它们送给贫困地区的学生。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“every term”可知,句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时;“Many old textbooks”和“collect”之间是被动关系,即旧课本被收集,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”,“are collected”符合一般现在时被动语态的结构。故选B。
11.Every year, a lot of trees ________ along the streets to make our city greener.
A.plant B.are planted C.will be planted
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每年,许多树被沿着街道种植以使我们的城市更绿。
考查被动语态和时态。主语“trees”与谓语动词“plant”构成被动关系,因此需用被动语态,排除A;“every year”表示经常性动作,用一般现在时,排除C。故选B。
12.Rice ________ in southern and northeastern China.
A.grow B.is grow C.is grown D.are grown
【答案】C
【详解】句意:水稻在中国南方和东北种植。
考查被动语态以及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,主语“Rice”与动词“grow”为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,且Rice是不可数名词,应用is grown。故选C。
13.We should be honest to our friends, because it ________ to be our traditional value.
A.is considered B.was considered C.considered D.considers
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该对朋友诚实,因为这被认为是我们的传统价值观。
考查时态和语态。此处是结构be considered to be“被认为是”,此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是it,be动词用is。故选A。
14.A large number of engineers _______ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.
A.have sent B.will send C.are sent
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我国政府每年都派大批工程师到非洲帮助那里的人民。
考查时态和语态。主语engineers与send之间是被动关系,结构为be done,根据“every year”可知,时态为一般现在时,A large number of engineers作主语,be动词用are,send的过去分词为sent。故选C。
15.—Do you think AI can completely take teachers’ jobs in the future?
—No, many tasks ________ by AI, but teachers’ care can never be copied.
A.done B.doing C.are doing D.are done
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认为人工智能在未来能完全取代教师的工作吗?——不,很多任务可以由人工智能来完成,但教师的关怀永远无法被复制。
考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知,句子描述的是一般事实,所以时态用一般现在时,且主语tasks和谓语动词do之间存在被动关系,所以应用被动语态;一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数,用are,do的过去分词是done。故选D。
16.You won’t know how the beauty of this classical work ________ unless you read it again and again.
A.is expressed B.has expressed C.is expressing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除非你反复阅读,否则你不会知道这部经典作品的美是如何被表达的。
考查动词时态和语态辨析。is expressed一般现在时的被动语态;has expressed现在完成时的主动语态;is expressing现在进行时的主动语态。根据“You won’t know how the beauty of this classical work…unless you read it again and again.”可知,句子主语the beauty of this classical work与express之间是被动关系,需用被动语态。故选A。
17.Train tickets ________ online. It is convenient.
A.will sell B.are sold C.were sold D.have sold
【答案】B
【详解】句意:火车票在网上销售。它很方便。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Train tickets”和谓语动词“sell”之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,由“It is convenient.”可知时态为一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”,故选B。
18.—The environment of this town is better now.
— That’s because lots of trees ________ here many years ago.
A.are planted B.will be planted
C.were planted D.planted
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个城镇的环境现在好多了。——那是因为许多年前这里种了许多树。
本句主语是动作的承受者,结合时间状语“many years ago”可知,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。应选were planted。
19.—Who ________ the light bulb?
—It ________ by Thomas Edison.
A.invented; was invented B.was invented; invented C.invented; invented
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——谁发明了电灯泡?——它是由托马斯・爱迪生发明的。
invented动词一般过去式;was invented一般过去式的被动语态。第一空主语Who是动作的发出者,用主动语态invented;第二空主语It和动词invent之间是被动关系,需用被动语态was invented。
20.— Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
— I’m sorry, but I ________ when to start.
A.won’t be told B.am not told C.didn’t tell D.wasn’t told
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——苏珊,为什么你还在这儿?他们都准备好开始了。——很抱歉,没人告诉我什么时候开始。
won’t be told没有被告知(一般将来时,被动语态);am not told没有被告知(一般现在时,被动语态);didn’t tell没有告知(一般过去时,主动语态);wasn’t told没有被告知(一般过去时,被动语态),我未被告知,需要用被动语态,根据句子的语境,这里需要使用过去时态,因为是对过去发生事情的描述,所以选D。
21.—The beautiful handicraft on the table looks so special. Who made it?
—It_________ by my grandmother. She’s very skillful.
A.makes B.made C.is made D.was made
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——桌上这个漂亮的手工艺品看起来很特别,是谁做的?——它是我奶奶做的,她手艺很好。
It指代手工艺品,和make之间是被动关系,且“制作”这个动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时的被动语态,故用was made。
22.—Jenny is a responsible person. She ________ as the leader of our team a few days ago.
—Congratulations to her!
A.chose B.was chosen C.was choosing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——珍妮是个负责任的人。几天前她被选为我们团队的领导。——祝贺她!
主语“She”是动作“选”的承受者,应用被动语态。时间状语“a few days ago”表明为一般过去时,故用was chosen。
23.The window ________ by the boy yesterday.
A.broke B.was broken C.breaks D.is broken
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这扇窗户昨天被那个男孩打碎了。
broke打碎,一般过去时主动语态;was broken被打碎,一般过去时被动语态;breaks打碎,一般现在时主动语态;is broken被打碎,一般现在时被动语态。主语window和动词break之间是被动关系,需使用被动语态;根据时间状语yesterday可知,时态为一般过去时。因此应选一般过去时被动语态形式,应填was broken。
24.The old building ________ down last year, and a new hospital is being built now.
A.pull B.pulls C.pulled D.was pulled
【答案】D
【详解】句意:那栋旧楼去年被拆除了,现在正在建一所新医院。
根据时间状语“last year”可知,空处谓语动词应为一般过去时态,主语“building”为单数名词,与空处动词是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态“was+动词过去分词”,故填was pulled。
25.—Did you go to Jack’s party last night?
—No, I ________.
A.didn’t invite B.haven’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.am not invited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨晚你去杰克的派对了吗?——没有,我没有被邀请。
考查被动语态。didn’t invite没邀请,一般过去时的主动语态;haven’t invited还没邀请,现在完成时的被动语态;wasn’t invited没有被邀请,一般过去时的被动语态;am not invited没有被邀请,一般现在时的被动语态。根据问句“Did you go to Jack’s party last night?”可知,对话谈论的是昨晚已经发生的事,回答应使用过去时态。此外,“我”与“邀请”之间是被动关系(我被邀请),所以需用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were+过去分词)。故选C。
26.She ________ by her parents to join the English competition.
A.encouraged B.was encouraged C.encourages
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她被父母鼓励去参加英语竞赛。
考查被动语态。根据句意,主语“She”与动词“鼓励”之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”。故选B。
27.The old bridge _________ last year.
A.replaces B.is replaced C.replaced D.was replaced
【答案】D
【详解】句意:那座旧桥去年被替换了。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“last year”可知,句子是一般过去时,主语“The old bridge”和谓语“replace”之间是被动关系,表示旧桥被替换,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,D项符合。故选D。
28.—I heard that you took part in the clean-up activity in Gan River last week.
—Yes, it ________ to protect the environment.
A.organized B.was organized C.was organizing D.is organized
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我听说你上周参加了赣江的清洁活动。——是的,它是为了保护环境而组织的。
考查被动语态。根据句意,活动是被组织的,且时间状语“last week”表明是过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,主语为“it”,be动词用was,动词organize的过去分词为organized。故选B。
29.A lot of delicious local snacks ______ in that small factory last year.
A.have produced B.are producing C.were produced D.were producing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:去年那家小工厂生产了许多美味的当地小吃。
考查动词时态和语态。主语“snacks”是“被生产”的对象,需用被动语态;时间状语“last year”表明动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,结构为be done,主语snacks是复数,be动词用were,produce的过去分词为produced。故选C。
30.—What happened at the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) on October 19, 2025?
—Several treasures _________ in just four minutes.
A.will be stolen B.are stolen C.were stolen
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——2025年10月19日卢浮宫发生了什么?——几件珍宝在仅仅四分钟内被盗了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。will be stolen将被盗,一般将来时的被动语态;are stolen被盗,一般现在时的被动语态;were stolen被盗,一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间“on October 19, 2025”可知,事情发生在过去。主语“Several treasures”是动作“steal”的承受者,应用被动语态。故选C。
二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
31.—Mum, when shall we visit the solar farm?
—Not until the safety rules ________ (explain) in ten minutes.
【答案】are explained
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们什么时候去参观太阳能农场?——直到十分钟后安全规则被讲解完我们才能去。首先“safety rules”和动词explain之间是被动关系,规则是被讲解的;再结合“in ten minutes”和语境可知要用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数名词,所以用are加上explain的过去分词explained来构成被动结构。
32.He won’t come to the party unless he ________ (invite).
【答案】is invited
【详解】句意:除非受到邀请,否则他不会参加聚会。主句用一般将来时,故条件状语从句应用一般现在时;从句主语he和谓语动词invite之间为被动关系,故本空应用一般现在时的被动语态。
33.Don’t hand in your report before all the information online ________ (check).
【答案】is checked
【详解】句意:在网上所有信息被核实之前,不要提交你的报告。before引导的时间状语从句中,通常用一般现在时表将来。主语all the information与动词check之间是被动关系(信息被核实),且information是不可数名词,故需用一般现在时的被动语态“is + 过去分词”。check的过去分词为checked。
34.The books ________ (write) in English.
【答案】are written
【详解】句意:这些书是用英文撰写的。句子描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,句中主语“The books”和动词“write”之间是被动关系,书籍是“被写出来”,需使用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为:be+动词过去分词;主语“books”是复数,be动词用are,write的过去分词为written,故填are written。
35.The little girl ________ (take) care of by her aunt when her parents are away.
【答案】is taken
【详解】句意:当她的父母外出时,这个小女孩由她的姑姑照顾。句子描述的是一个客观事实,时态为一般现在时。主语“The little girl”是动作“take”的承受者,构成被动关系,因此需使用被动语态。被动语态的结构是“be动词 + 过去分词”,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,“take”的过去分词是taken,故填is taken。
36.The questions in the exam ________ (design) to test our basic knowledge.
【答案】are designed
【详解】句意:考试中的题目是为了测试我们的基础知识而设计的。主语“The questions”是动作的承受者,因此需要使用被动语态。本句描述的是客观事实,所以时态应为一般现在时。一般现在时的被动语态结构为“is/am/are + 动词过去分词”。主语“The questions” 是复数,所以用“are”。故填are designed。
37.Plastic bags ________ (ban) in many supermarkets to reduce pollution.
【答案】are banned
【详解】句意:为了减少污染,许多超市禁止使用塑料袋。结合语境可知,表达客观现状用一般现在时,bags和ban是被动关系,应用“be +过去分词”结构,且主语为“bags”,故be动词应用are。故填are banned。
38.I’m afraid that too much of your time _______ (spend) on your phone.
【答案】is spent
【详解】句意:恐怕你太多的时间都花费在手机上。空处所在句子为宾语从句,主语“too much of your time”是动作“spend”的承受者,表示“时间被花费”,需用被动语态(be+动词过去分词);且主句为一般现在时,从句使用一般现在时表示客观情况,主语为第三人称单数,助动词使用is。故填is spent。
39.All these second-hand clothes ________ (donate) to the charity for reuse last Friday.
【答案】were donated
【详解】句意:上周五,所有这些旧衣物都被捐赠给慈善机构进行二次利用。 时间状语last Friday为一般过去时标志,clothes与donate构成被动关系,一般过去时被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词;主语clothes是复数,be动词选用were,donate过去分词为donated。故填were donated。
40.The operation ________ (do) by volunteer doctors yesterday.
【答案】was done
【详解】句意:这个手术是昨天由志愿医生完成的。句中“yesterday”提示本句时态为一般过去时,句子主语“The operation”与动词do是被动关系,需要用被动语态,一般过去时的被动结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,主语是单数,be动词用was,动词do的过去分词为done,故填was done。
41.The bridge ________ (build) many years ago.
【答案】was built
【详解】句意:这座桥是很多年前建造的。句中“many years ago”提示句子时态为一般过去时,句子主语“The bridge”与动词build是被动关系,需要用被动语态,一般过去时的被动结构为“was/were+过去分词”,主语是单数,be动词用was,动词build的过去分词为built,故填was built。
42.Our school was _________ (found) in 1980 and has a history of over 40 years.
【答案】founded
【详解】句意:我们学校建于1980年,有40多年的历史。该句中school和found是被动关系,要用被动语态,结构为be+过去分词,found意为“建立”,其过去分词是founded,故填founded。
43.Robot dogs ________ (use) to carry things on Mount Huangshan during the May Day holiday last year.
【答案】were used
【详解】句意:去年五一假期期间,机器狗在黄山被用来搬运东西。use意为“使用”,Robot dogs和use是被动关系,应用被动语态;根据“last year”可知,时态为一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,主语是复数,be动词用were,use的过去分词为used。故填were used。
44.The work ________ (finish) on time at last.
【答案】was finished
【详解】句意:这项工作最终被按时完成了。finish“完成”,动词原形,根据“The work…on time at last.”可知,本句主语The work是动作的承受者:工作是被完成的,因此必须用被动语态;结合at last可知,表示过去发生的被动动作,用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were+过去分词,主语为单数,用was,finish的过去分词为finished。故填was finished。
45.The flowers ________ (pick) by the children in the garden.
【答案】were picked
【详解】句意:花园里的花被孩子们摘了。pick“摘;采摘”,句中主语The flowers是动作的承受者,与动词pick之间为被动关系,且动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were+过去分词。主语The flowers是复数,be动词用were,pick的过去分词是picked。故填were picked。
46. The wind will ________ (wide) the hole on the wall soon.
47. Exercise can ________ (strength) your body and keep you healthy.
48. We plan to ________ (long) the meeting for another thirty minutes.
49. You can ________ (soft) the cloth with warm water.
50. The funny show ________ (bright) everyone’s day last Sunday.
46.widen, 47.strengthen, 48.lengthen, 49.soften, 50.brightened
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 2 Brilliant Thoughts
一般现在时和过去时的被动语态,后缀-en
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)
1.The traditional Miaoxiu works ________ with silk thread and cotton cloth.
A.makes B.is made C.made D.are made
2.Chinese folk art is so wonderful that it ________ by people all over the world.
A.loves B.loved C.is loved D.was loved
3.The natural wonder ________ by millions of people every year.
A.visits B.is visited C.visited
4.The bottom of the lake ________ with beautiful stones and little fish.
A.is covered B.covers C.covered
5.—Mum, can I go to the cinema with my classmates this afternoon?
—Of course, if your homework ________.
A.is finished B.has finished C.finishes D.will be finished
6.—Do you like reading books?
—Yes. Each of us ________ to do more reading in and after class.
A.are asked B.ask C.is asked D.is asking
7.As we all know, it ______ to take photos in the museum.
A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowed C.hasn’t allowed
8.Many trees ______ in our city every spring, and it makes our environment better.
A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.will be planted
9.—Do you have any problems if the job ________.
—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.
A.offer B.will be offered C.is offered D.will offer
10.Many old textbooks ________ in our school every term to give them to students in poor areas.
A.collect B.are collected C.were collected D.collected
11.Every year, a lot of trees ________ along the streets to make our city greener.
A.plant B.are planted C.will be planted
12.Rice ________ in southern and northeastern China.
A.grow B.is grow C.is grown D.are grown
13.We should be honest to our friends, because it ________ to be our traditional value.
A.is considered B.was considered C.considered D.considers
14.A large number of engineers _______ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.
A.have sent B.will send C.are sent
15.—Do you think AI can completely take teachers’ jobs in the future?
—No, many tasks ________ by AI, but teachers’ care can never be copied.
A.done B.doing C.are doing D.are done
16.You won’t know how the beauty of this classical work ________ unless you read it again and again.
A.is expressed B.has expressed C.is expressing
17.Train tickets ________ online. It is convenient.
A.will sell B.are sold C.were sold D.have sold
18.—The environment of this town is better now.
— That’s because lots of trees ________ here many years ago.
A.are planted B.will be planted
C.were planted D.planted
19.—Who ________ the light bulb?
—It ________ by Thomas Edison.
A.invented; was invented B.was invented; invented C.invented; invented
20.— Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
— I’m sorry, but I ________ when to start.
A.won’t be told B.am not told C.didn’t tell D.wasn’t told
21.—The beautiful handicraft on the table looks so special. Who made it?
—It_________ by my grandmother. She’s very skillful.
A.makes B.made C.is made D.was made
22.—Jenny is a responsible person. She ________ as the leader of our team a few days ago.
—Congratulations to her!
A.chose B.was chosen C.was choosing
23.The window ________ by the boy yesterday.
A.broke B.was broken C.breaks D.is broken
24.The old building ________ down last year, and a new hospital is being built now.
A.pull B.pulls C.pulled D.was pulled
25.—Did you go to Jack’s party last night?
—No, I ________.
A.didn’t invite B.haven’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.am not invited
26.She ________ by her parents to join the English competition.
A.encouraged B.was encouraged C.encourages
27.The old bridge _________ last year.
A.replaces B.is replaced C.replaced D.was replaced
28.—I heard that you took part in the clean-up activity in Gan River last week.
—Yes, it ________ to protect the environment.
A.organized B.was organized C.was organizing D.is organized
29.A lot of delicious local snacks ______ in that small factory last year.
A.have produced B.are producing C.were produced D.were producing
30.—What happened at the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) on October 19, 2025?
—Several treasures _________ in just four minutes.
A.will be stolen B.are stolen C.were stolen
二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
31.—Mum, when shall we visit the solar farm?
—Not until the safety rules ________ (explain) in ten minutes.
32.He won’t come to the party unless he ________ (invite).
33.Don’t hand in your report before all the information online ________ (check).
34.The books ________ (write) in English.
35.The little girl ________ (take) care of by her aunt when her parents are away.
36.The questions in the exam ________ (design) to test our basic knowledge.
37.Plastic bags ________ (ban) in many supermarkets to reduce pollution.
38.I’m afraid that too much of your time _______ (spend) on your phone.
39.All these second-hand clothes ________ (donate) to the charity for reuse last Friday.
40.The operation ________ (do) by volunteer doctors yesterday.
41.The bridge ________ (build) many years ago.
42.Our school was _________ (found) in 1980 and has a history of over 40 years.
43.Robot dogs ________ (use) to carry things on Mount Huangshan during the May Day holiday last year.
44.The work ________ (finish) on time at last.
45.The flowers ________ (pick) by the children in the garden.
46. The wind will ________ (wide) the hole on the wall soon.
47. Exercise can ________ (strength) your body and keep you healthy.
48. We plan to ________ (long) the meeting for another thirty minutes.
49. You can ________ (soft) the cloth with warm water.
50. The funny show ________ (bright) everyone’s day last Sunday.
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