精品解析：河北省邢台市内丘县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测七年级 英 语 试 卷（NQ） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束，监考人员只收答题卡，试卷由考生保留。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I’m Tina. B. I’m fine. C. I’m from Hebei. 2. A. Good morning. B. Goodbye. C. Thank you. 3. A. She is kind. B. She is 72. C. She is a doctor. 4. A. Good job. B. Have fun. C. OK. 5. A. I want to buy one. B. No, thank you. C. OK, here you are. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题，每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where are they now? A. B. C. 7. How is Jimmy going to see the girl? A. B. C. 8. What is Bob’s favourite food? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Pancakes. 9. What time will they have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:00. 10. What are those? A. Ducks. B. Sheep. C. Geese. 11. How many sheep are there? A. Five. B. Two. C. Seven. 12. What’s the relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 13. What are they talking about? A. How to buy food. B. Where to eat lunch. C. When to do sports. 14. Where will the boy eat his lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the room on the left. 15. Why does the girl look sad? A. Because she lost her coat. B. Because she lost her handbag. C. Because she lost her schoolbag. 16. Where are they? A. In the classroom. B. In the lost and found case. C. In the library. 17. What’s on the pencil box? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A pig. 18. What class is Wang Mei in? A. In Class 4, Grade 7. B. In Class 7, Grade 4. C. In Class 6, Grade 7. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 19. How old is Tom? A. Twelve. B. Ten. C. Nine. 20. What are on the table? A. Apples, milk and bread. B. Apples, milk and chicken. C. Pears, milk and chicken. 21. How does Tom feel? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 22. How many family members do they have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. How do they go to school everyday? A. By bike. B. By Bus. C. On foot. 24. What does Lucy and Lily’s father do? A. An English teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A doctor. 25. Why do so many people love the twins’ mother? A. Because she has two beautiful daughters. B. Because she can cook delicious food. C. Because she is very nice to sick people. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Name: Linda Age: ________ years old Come from: ________ Hair: 28. long and ________ Sport: 29. often play ________ Come to learn: ________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Helen Smith, and Helen is my first name. I’m a(n)____1____ girl. I come from New York. It’s a beautiful city in America. Now I want to tell you something ____2____ my family. Daniel Smith is my ____3____. He is a ____4____ teacher in No. 1 Middle School. Every student can do sports and have fun in his PE class. My father is good at ____5____ basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Emma is my mother. She is a nurse. She works in a ____6____. She is a ____7____ woman with big eyes and brown hair. Everyone likes her. She works from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to be with us. Mike is my brother. We are in the ____8____ school, so we can go to school together. After school, he ____9____ playing football with his classmates. He often watches ____10____ games on TV. He thinks the games are interesting. 1. A. American B. French C. Chinese D. English 2. A. for B. at C. about D. on 3. A. cousin B. father C. brother D. uncle 4. A. music B. maths C. PE D. geography 5. A. buying B. doing C. having D. playing 6. A. hospital B. bank C. zoo D. restaurant 7. A. cold B. bad C. boring D. kind 8. A. different B. right C. same D. old 9. A. enjoys B. needs C. helps D. asks 10. A. volleyball B. basketball C. football D. tennis 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I have a happy family. There ____11____ (be) four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He ____12____ (work) very hard. He often helps ____13____ (I) with my homework. My mother is a teacher. She ____14____ (teach) English in a middle school, and ____15____ (student)all like her very much. My brother is only five years old. He likes playing with ____16____ (he) toy cars. I like to play ____17____ guitar after school. Our house is not very big ____18____ it is always full of love. In the evening, we often watch films together ____19____ home. ____20____ weekends, we sometimes go to the park or go ____21____ (shop). We often go to see my grandparents. It’s far ____22____ our house, so we go there ____23____ car. My grandparents are happy ____24____ (see) us. We take ____25____ (photo) and have great fun together. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Who is your favourite teacher? The students of Class 2, Grade 7 take a vote (投票). Simon: Mr. Green is my favourite teacher. He can sing very well. And he can teach us to sing. I like him very much. Wednesday is my favourite day, because I have music that day. Tim: P.E. is my favourite subject and Mr. Smith is my favourite teacher. I think he is cool when he plays basketball. Mary: Who’s my favourite teacher? Mrs. Miller! She is very funny. She teaches history and we are relaxed and happy in her class. We have history on Monday. 26. What are the students talking about? A. Their favourite subject. B. Their favourite teacher. C. Their favourite class. D. Their favourite sport. 27. How many students are there in Class 2, Grade 7? A. 18. B. 28. C. 33. D. 38. 28. Why is Wednesday Simon’s favourite day? A. Because he has history that day. B. Because he has music that day. C. Because he can watch a film that day. D. Because he has no work to do that day. B Hello, everyone. I’m an AI robot (智能机器人). My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you. I can tell you many things. One day, a boy asks me, “Mike’s mom has four boys. Three of them are Jack, Sam and Tim. What is the name of the fourth boy?” The boy thinks it is a hard question. But to me, it is too easy! So I tell him, “Sure. The fourth boy’s name is Mike!” He is very happy and he likes to ask me many questions every day, like “Is playing soccer healthy?” “Why do we like tidy rooms?” “Where is the first library?” Some of the questions sound d..., but I can always tell him the right answers. I can also write e-mails, songs, stories in English and Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests of all subjects and always get good grades! Do you like it? I’m very useful. But I can not think like you. I can only answer questions that are in the computer. So I need your help, too. 29. Who are talking in Paragraph 2? A. Two boys. B. Four boys. C. A boy and a robot. D. Two robots 30. What is the proper (合适的) word in the sentence “Some of the questions sound d...”? A. different B. difficult C. dangerous D. delicious 31. Which question can help the readers know the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. What does the ChatGPT look like? B. What else (其他) can ChatGPT do? C. Why do people like ChatGPT? D. How can people help ChatGPT? C Do you have a new house? And is your room tidy? Now let’s look at my house. I am John. My family and I moved to a new house. In my room, the books are always in the bookcase. My balls are always in the box under the bed. My schoolbag is always on the sofa. I clean my room three times a week. I think my room is clean and tidy. I have a brother. His name is Alan. His room is always in a mess. His books are everywhere. They are on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. His jacket is on the sofa. Where is his schoolbag? Oh, it’s under the bed. Our parents say, “Alan, come in. Look at your room, you must learn to be a tidy boy.” 32. Where does John put his books? A. Under the bed. B. In the bookcase. C. On the sofa. D. Under the desk. 33. What does John think of his room? A. Clean. B. Dirty. C. Quiet. D. Different. 34. Why do their parents say “You must learn to be a tidy boy.” A. Alan must make his room clean. B. Alan needs to read more books. C. Alan must help John with his homework. D. Alan must work hard at school. 35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. My Tidy Brother B. Learn to Be Tidy C. Help Clean Your Room D. My New Room D Do you know how to introduce (介绍) yourself successfully (成功地) in a new class? As a new student in a school, you give a talk and introduce yourself in a class. Here are some tips (建议) to make sure you can let others know about you. ■Start with a smile and be friendly. This will make your classmates more interested in what you say. ■Tell others about your name, age, class, hometown, hobbies, and interests. Talking about your family is also a good idea. ■Speak slowly and clearly, and make eye contact with your classmates. ■Let others know what you are good at. This may help you make new friends quickly. ■Practice (练习). If you do so, you will feel more comfortable when you introduce yourself. Hope you can have a great life in a new school. 36. How does the writer begin his topic at first? A. By giving answers. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a saying (谚语). D. By telling a story. 37. How many tips does the writer introduce? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 38. What helps you make new friends quickly? A. Introducing yourself with a smile. B. Practicing your speech beforehand. C. Telling others what you are good at. D. Talking about your family members. 39. What does the underlined expression “make eye contact with” mean in the passage? A. Look at. B. Find out. C. Look after. D. Listen to. 40. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce some students. B. To teach students some tips. C. To show the first lesson. D. To make friends with teachers. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you like playing Chinese chess? It’s good for the thinking skills. Yan Zixi likes it and plays it very well. She is a 12-year-old girl from Zhejiang. She is the youngest (最年轻的) Chinese chess player in China. How does she become so good at Chinese chess? Yan plays Chinese chess for four years. Her parents make her play Chinese chess because they want her to learn some Chinese characters (汉字) from it. She then enjoys playing it very much and it becomes part of her life. Later, she begins to take part in (参加) lots of matches. The match next week in Shanghai is the most important one for her. For three months, she plays Chinese chess from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. every day. Now she gets ready for it. “Playing Chinese chess is good for my math,” she says, “and it also makes me more creative.” “In the future, I want to start a Chinese chess club at school,” she says, “I want to be the president (社长) of it.” 41. What is Chinese chess good for? ____________________________________________________________________ 42. How old is Yan Zixi? ____________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do Yan’s parents make her play Chinese chess? ____________________________________________________________________ 44. What good does playing Chinese chess do to Yan Zixi? (写出一个答案即可) ____________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you like to do? Why? ____________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 Fangfang: Hi, Linlin. Welcome to my home. Come and look at my family photo. Linlin: What a nice photo! Fangfang: ______________46______________ Linlin: Is the woman in blue your mother? Fangfang: ______________47______________ She is very kind. Linlin:______________48______________ Fangfang: She is a teacher in our school. Linlin: ______________49______________ Fangfang: Oh, she is my sister. Linlin: She is cute. ______________50______________ Fangfang: She is 9 years old. We live together and love each other. Linlin: You really have a happy family. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 王梅的朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。 Hello, I’m Tony Smith. I am a kind and friendly boy. I love China and Chinese food. Tony is my given/first name (名字). You know, in English, given names come first (开始), family names (姓氏) come last (最后). And Tony means (含义) kind. And can you help me choose (选择) a Chinese name and tell me its meaning? Can you say something about the traditional Chinese food? 注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适当发挥。 （2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。 （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 备选名字：王帅 (Wang Shuai)；李乐乐 (Li Lele)；张友好 (Zhang Youhao) Hi Tony, I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to learn Chinese. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Wang Mei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测七年级 英 语 试 卷（NQ） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束，监考人员只收答题卡，试卷由考生保留。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I’m Tina. B. I’m fine. C. I’m from Hebei. 2. A. Good morning. B. Goodbye. C. Thank you. 3. A. She is kind. B. She is 72. C. She is a doctor. 4. A. Good job. B. Have fun. C. OK. 5. A. I want to buy one. B. No, thank you. C. OK, here you are. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题，每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where are they now? A. B. C. 7. How is Jimmy going to see the girl? A. B. C. 8. What is Bob’s favourite food? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Pancakes. 9. What time will they have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:00. 10. What are those? A. Ducks. B. Sheep. C. Geese. 11. How many sheep are there? A. Five. B. Two. C. Seven. 12. What’s the relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 13. What are they talking about? A. How to buy food. B. Where to eat lunch. C. When to do sports. 14. Where will the boy eat his lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the room on the left. 15. Why does the girl look sad? A. Because she lost her coat. B. Because she lost her handbag. C. Because she lost her schoolbag. 16. Where are they? A. In the classroom. B. In the lost and found case. C. In the library. 17. What’s on the pencil box? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A pig. 18. What class is Wang Mei in? A. In Class 4, Grade 7. B. In Class 7, Grade 4. C. In Class 6, Grade 7. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 19. How old is Tom? A. Twelve. B. Ten. C. Nine. 20. What are on the table? A. Apples, milk and bread. B. Apples, milk and chicken. C. Pears, milk and chicken. 21. How does Tom feel? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 22. How many family members do they have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. How do they go to school everyday? A. By bike. B. By Bus. C. On foot. 24. What does Lucy and Lily’s father do? A. An English teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A doctor. 25. Why do so many people love the twins’ mother? A. Because she has two beautiful daughters. B. Because she can cook delicious food. C. Because she is very nice to sick people. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Name: Linda Age: ________ years old Come from: ________ Hair: 28. long and ________ Sport: 29. often play ________ Come to learn: ________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Helen Smith, and Helen is my first name. I’m a(n)____1____ girl. I come from New York. It’s a beautiful city in America. Now I want to tell you something ____2____ my family. Daniel Smith is my ____3____. He is a ____4____ teacher in No. 1 Middle School. Every student can do sports and have fun in his PE class. My father is good at ____5____ basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Emma is my mother. She is a nurse. She works in a ____6____. She is a ____7____ woman with big eyes and brown hair. Everyone likes her. She works from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to be with us. Mike is my brother. We are in the ____8____ school, so we can go to school together. After school, he ____9____ playing football with his classmates. He often watches ____10____ games on TV. He thinks the games are interesting. 1. A. American B. French C. Chinese D. English 2. A. for B. at C. about D. on 3. A. cousin B. father C. brother D. uncle 4. A. music B. maths C. PE D. geography 5. A. buying B. doing C. having D. playing 6. A. hospital B. bank C. zoo D. restaurant 7. A. cold B. bad C. boring D. kind 8. A. different B. right C. same D. old 9. A. enjoys B. needs C. helps D. asks 10. A. volleyball B. basketball C. football D. tennis 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了海伦·史密斯自己和家人的基本情况，包括父母的工作职业和兄弟的学校及爱好等信息。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一个美国女孩。 后文“I come from New York. It’s a beautiful city in America”，说明作者来自美国纽约，American符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于我家人的事情。 句中“tell you something...my family”提示此处考查短语tell sb about sth，意为“告诉某人关于某事”，介词about符合此处介绍家庭的语境。 【3题详解】 句意：丹尼尔·史密斯是我的父亲 后文“My father is good at...”，说明此处指父亲。前后人称需呼应，father符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：他是一名体育老师。 后文“in his PE class”，说明他是体育老师。PE意为“体育”，符合后文线索。 【5题详解】 句意：我父亲擅长打篮球，因此他班上有很多男生和他相处得很好。 后文“basketball”，球类运动用play，短语play basketball意为“打篮球”，符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：她在一家医院工作。 上文“She is a nurse”，护士的工作地点是医院，hospital意为“医院”，符合职业对应关系。 【7题详解】 句意：她是一位善良的女性，长着大眼睛棕色头发。 后文“Everyone likes her”，说明此处表示她为人善良，kind意为“善良的”，符合逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，所以可以一起上学。 后文“so we can go to school together.”，说明两人在同一所学校，same符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：放学后，他喜欢和同学踢足球。 后文“playing football”，提示此处考查短语enjoy doing sth.，意为“喜欢做某事”，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他经常看电视上的足球比赛。 前文“playing football”，说明看的是足球比赛，football意为“足球”，符合前文线索。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I have a happy family. There ____11____ (be) four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He ____12____ (work) very hard. He often helps ____13____ (I) with my homework. My mother is a teacher. She ____14____ (teach) English in a middle school, and ____15____ (student)all like her very much. My brother is only five years old. He likes playing with ____16____ (he) toy cars. I like to play ____17____ guitar after school. Our house is not very big ____18____ it is always full of love. In the evening, we often watch films together ____19____ home. ____20____ weekends, we sometimes go to the park or go ____21____ (shop). We often go to see my grandparents. It’s far ____22____ our house, so we go there ____23____ car. My grandparents are happy ____24____ (see) us. We take ____25____ (photo) and have great fun together. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. 【答案】11. are 12. works 13. me 14. teaches 15. students 16. his 17. the 18. but 19. at 20. On 21. shopping 22. from 23. by 24. to see 25. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者温馨的四口之家，分别描述家人的职业、日常爱好与家庭活动，抒发对家庭与亲情的热爱。 【11题详解】 句意：我家有四口人。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，后面名词“four people”是复数，全文为一般现在时，be动词选用are。 【12题详解】 句意：他工作非常努力。主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词要用三单形式，work的第三人称单数为works。 【13题详解】 句意：他经常辅导我做家庭作业。固定搭配help sb. with sth.意为“在……帮助某人”，动词help后要用人称代词宾格，I的宾格形式是me。 【14题详解】 句意：她在一所中学教英语。主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词变三单，teach以ch结尾，第三人称单数加-es，故填teaches。 【15题详解】 句意：学生们都非常喜欢她。空后谓语动词“like”是原形，说明主语为复数，student的复数形式是students。 【16题详解】 句意：他喜欢玩他的玩具小汽车。空格修饰名词“toy cars”，需要形容词性物主代词，主格he对应的形物代是his。 【17题详解】 句意：放学后我喜欢弹吉他。固定搭配play+the+乐器意为“弹奏……”，guitar“吉他”属于乐器，前面必须加定冠词the。 【18题详解】 句意：我们的房子不是很大，但它总是充满爱。前半句“Our house is not very big”和后半句“full of love”是转折逻辑，转折连词用but。 【19题详解】 句意：晚上我们经常在家一起看电影。固定介词短语at home，表示“在家”。 【20题详解】 句意：周末，我们有时去公园或者购物。固定搭配on weekends“在周末”，空格位于句首，单词首字母大写。 【21题详解】 句意：周末，我们有时去公园或者购物。固定短语go shopping意为“去购物”，go后接动名词，表示外出进行某项活动。 【22题详解】 句意：它离我们家很远。固定短语far from，意为“离…… 远”。 【23题详解】 句意：所以我们开车去那里。by+交通工具，表示出行方式，by car表示“乘坐小汽车”。 【24题详解】 句意：爷爷奶奶见到我们很开心。固定句型be happy to do sth.，不定式to do作原因状语，表示做某事很开心。故填to see。 【25题详解】 句意：我们拍照，一起玩得很开心。固定搭配take photos表示“拍照”，photo是可数名词，此处用复数表泛指。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Who is your favourite teacher? The students of Class 2, Grade 7 take a vote (投票). Simon: Mr. Green is my favourite teacher. He can sing very well. And he can teach us to sing. I like him very much. Wednesday is my favourite day, because I have music that day. Tim: P.E. is my favourite subject and Mr. Smith is my favourite teacher. I think he is cool when he plays basketball. Mary: Who’s my favourite teacher? Mrs. Miller! She is very funny. She teaches history and we are relaxed and happy in her class. We have history on Monday. 26. What are the students talking about? A. Their favourite subject. B. Their favourite teacher. C. Their favourite class. D. Their favourite sport. 27. How many students are there in Class 2, Grade 7? A. 18. B. 28. C. 33. D. 38. 28. Why is Wednesday Simon’s favourite day? A. Because he has history that day. B. Because he has music that day. C. Because he can watch a film that day. D. Because he has no work to do that day. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述七年级二班学生投票选出自己最喜欢的老师。 【26题详解】 文章第一句“Who is your favourite teacher? The students of Class 2, Grade 7 take a vote.”直接点明全文核心话题，三名学生的发言也都围绕自己最喜欢的老师展开，因此主旨是讨论最喜欢的老师。 【27题详解】 结合下方柱状图计算票数：音乐老师 Mr. Green 对应15人，历史老师Mrs. Miller对应10人，体育老师 Mr.Smith对应8人；15+10+8=33，总投票人数即班级总人数为33人。 【28题详解】 原文Simon段落最后一句“Wednesday is my favourite day, because I have music that day.”，原文直接给出原因是周三有音乐课，其余选项文中均无对应信息。 B Hello, everyone. I’m an AI robot (智能机器人). My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you. I can tell you many things. One day, a boy asks me, “Mike’s mom has four boys. Three of them are Jack, Sam and Tim. What is the name of the fourth boy?” The boy thinks it is a hard question. But to me, it is too easy! So I tell him, “Sure. The fourth boy’s name is Mike!” He is very happy and he likes to ask me many questions every day, like “Is playing soccer healthy?” “Why do we like tidy rooms?” “Where is the first library?” Some of the questions sound d..., but I can always tell him the right answers. I can also write e-mails, songs, stories in English and Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests of all subjects and always get good grades! Do you like it? I’m very useful. But I can not think like you. I can only answer questions that are in the computer. So I need your help, too. 29. Who are talking in Paragraph 2? A. Two boys. B. Four boys. C. A boy and a robot. D. Two robots 30. What is the proper (合适的) word in the sentence “Some of the questions sound d...”? A. different B. difficult C. dangerous D. delicious 31. Which question can help the readers know the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. What does the ChatGPT look like? B. What else (其他) can ChatGPT do? C. Why do people like ChatGPT? D. How can people help ChatGPT? 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以智能机器人ChatGPT的第一人称视角，介绍了ChatGPT能解答问题、创作内容、完成各类学科测试等能力，同时也说明了它自身存在的局限性。 【29题详解】 根据第二段首句“One day, a boy asks me”可知，对话的双方是一个男孩和机器人（文中自称“I”，即第一段提到的AI robot）。 【30题详解】 根据前文“The boy thinks it a hard question”以及后文转折“but I can always tell him the right answers”可知，此处指问题听起来很难，但总是能给出正确答案。 【31题详解】 第三段主要列举了机器人能写邮件、歌曲、故事以及参加各科测试等功能，选项B“Chat GPT还能做什么”最能概括该段关于机器人其他功能的主要内容。 C Do you have a new house? And is your room tidy? Now let’s look at my house. I am John. My family and I moved to a new house. In my room, the books are always in the bookcase. My balls are always in the box under the bed. My schoolbag is always on the sofa. I clean my room three times a week. I think my room is clean and tidy. I have a brother. His name is Alan. His room is always in a mess. His books are everywhere. They are on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. His jacket is on the sofa. Where is his schoolbag? Oh, it’s under the bed. Our parents say, “Alan, come in. Look at your room, you must learn to be a tidy boy.” 32. Where does John put his books? A. Under the bed. B. In the bookcase. C. On the sofa. D. Under the desk. 33. What does John think of his room? A. Clean. B. Dirty. C. Quiet. D. Different. 34. Why do their parents say “You must learn to be a tidy boy.” A. Alan must make his room clean. B. Alan needs to read more books. C. Alan must help John with his homework. D. Alan must work hard at school. 35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. My Tidy Brother B. Learn to Be Tidy C. Help Clean Your Room D. My New Room 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，约翰介绍自家新家，对比自己整洁有序的房间和弟弟艾伦杂乱的房间，父母希望艾伦学会整理、保持房间整洁，传达出要学会保持整洁的主旨。 【32题详解】 第二段“In my room, the books are always in the bookcase.”直接提取答案。 【33题详解】 第二段“I think my room is clean and tidy.”直接提取答案。 【34题详解】 第三段“His room is always in a mess. His books are everywhere.” 可知艾伦必须把房间收拾干净。 【35题详解】 文章通过兄弟两人房间的对比，核心是呼吁学会整理、保持整洁，B选项“学会保持整洁”，契合全文主旨。 D Do you know how to introduce (介绍) yourself successfully (成功地) in a new class? As a new student in a school, you give a talk and introduce yourself in a class. Here are some tips (建议) to make sure you can let others know about you. ■Start with a smile and be friendly. This will make your classmates more interested in what you say. ■Tell others about your name, age, class, hometown, hobbies, and interests. Talking about your family is also a good idea. ■Speak slowly and clearly, and make eye contact with your classmates. ■Let others know what you are good at. This may help you make new friends quickly. ■Practice (练习). If you do so, you will feel more comfortable when you introduce yourself. Hope you can have a great life in a new school. 36. How does the writer begin his topic at first? A. By giving answers. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a saying (谚语). D. By telling a story. 37. How many tips does the writer introduce? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 38. What helps you make new friends quickly? A. Introducing yourself with a smile. B. Practicing your speech beforehand. C. Telling others what you are good at. D. Talking about your family members. 39. What does the underlined expression “make eye contact with” mean in the passage? A. Look at. B. Find out. C. Look after. D. Listen to. 40. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce some students. B. To teach students some tips. C. To show the first lesson. D. To make friends with teachers. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕新生如何在新班级成功自我介绍展开，提出五条实用建议，帮助新生快速让同学了解自己、交到新朋友。 【36题详解】 文章首句“Do you know how to introduce yourself successfully in a new class?”是设问句。B选项符合题意。 【37题详解】 文中共5条带黑方块标记的建议。 【38题详解】 第四条建议指出“Let others know what you are good at. This may help you make new friends quickly.”，说明告诉别人你擅长的事有助于你快速交到新朋友。 【39题详解】 make eye contact with是固定短语，意为 “与……对视，看着……的眼睛”。A选项look at意为“看”，与画线短语意思相近。 【40题详解】 第一段“As a new student in a school, you give a talk and introduce yourself in a class.”和第二段“Here are some tips to make sure you can let others know about you.”说明本文围绕学生在新班级做自我介绍的建议展开，目的是教学生一些小技巧。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you like playing Chinese chess? It’s good for the thinking skills. Yan Zixi likes it and plays it very well. She is a 12-year-old girl from Zhejiang. She is the youngest (最年轻的) Chinese chess player in China. How does she become so good at Chinese chess? Yan plays Chinese chess for four years. Her parents make her play Chinese chess because they want her to learn some Chinese characters (汉字) from it. She then enjoys playing it very much and it becomes part of her life. Later, she begins to take part in (参加) lots of matches. The match next week in Shanghai is the most important one for her. For three months, she plays Chinese chess from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. every day. Now she gets ready for it. “Playing Chinese chess is good for my math,” she says, “and it also makes me more creative.” “In the future, I want to start a Chinese chess club at school,” she says, “I want to be the president (社长) of it.” 41. What is Chinese chess good for? ____________________________________________________________________ 42. How old is Yan Zixi? ____________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do Yan’s parents make her play Chinese chess? ____________________________________________________________________ 44. What good does playing Chinese chess do to Yan Zixi? (写出一个答案即可) ____________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you like to do? Why? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Thinking skills./It’s good for the thinking skills. 42. 12./She is 12 years old. 43. Because they want her to learn some Chinese characters from it. 44. It is good for her math./It also makes her more creative. 45. I like to play basketball. It makes me strong and healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁女孩闫子琪学习中国象棋的经历、原因以及下棋对她的益处和未来打算。 【41题详解】 文章第1段提到“It’s good for the thinking skills.”，中国象棋对思维技能有好处。 【42题详解】 文章第1段提到“She is a 12-year-old girl from Zhejiang.”，她今年 12 岁。 【43题详解】 文章第2段提到“Her parents make her play Chinese chess because they want her to learn some Chinese characters from it.”，父母让她下棋是为了让她学汉字。 【44题详解】 文章第3段提到“Playing Chinese chess is good for my math... and it also makes me more creative.”，下棋对她的数学有好处以及让她更有创造力，任写一点即可。 【45题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据个人实际情况回答喜欢做什么及原因。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 Fangfang: Hi, Linlin. Welcome to my home. Come and look at my family photo. Linlin: What a nice photo! Fangfang: ______________46______________ Linlin: Is the woman in blue your mother? Fangfang: ______________47______________ She is very kind. Linlin:______________48______________ Fangfang: She is a teacher in our school. Linlin: ______________49______________ Fangfang: Oh, she is my sister. Linlin: She is cute. ______________50______________ Fangfang: She is 9 years old. We live together and love each other. Linlin: You really have a happy family. 【答案】46. Thank you./Thanks. 47. Yes, she is./Yes, you are right. 48. What is your mother?/What does your mother do?/What is your mother’s job?/What does she do? 49. Who is the girl? 50. How old is she?/How old is your sister?... 【解析】 【导语】本文是芳芳邀请琳琳来家中做客，二人围绕芳芳的家庭照片展开的对话。 【46题详解】 上文琳琳称赞“What a nice photo!”，为了使对话连贯，芳芳需要回应琳琳的称赞。故填Thank you./Thanks. 【47题详解】 上文琳琳问“Is the woman in blue your mother?”，这是一般疑问句。结合下文芳芳介绍“She is very kind”，说明此处是肯定回答，故填Yes, she is./Yes, you are right。 【48题详解】 下文芳芳回答“She is a teacher in our school”，此处表示琳琳在询问芳芳妈妈的职业。故填What is your mother?/What does your mother do?/What is your mother’s job?/What does she do? 【49题详解】 下文芳芳回答“Oh, she is my sister”，此处表示琳琳在询问照片中女孩的身份。故填Who is the girl? 【50题详解】 下文芳芳回答“She is 9 years old”，此处表示琳琳在询问女孩的年龄，故填How old is she?/How old is your sister?... 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 王梅的朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。 Hello, I’m Tony Smith. I am a kind and friendly boy. I love China and Chinese food. Tony is my given/first name (名字). You know, in English, given names come first (开始), family names (姓氏) come last (最后). And Tony means (含义) kind. And can you help me choose (选择) a Chinese name and tell me its meaning? Can you say something about the traditional Chinese food? 注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适当发挥。 （2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。 （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 备选名字：王帅 (Wang Shuai)；李乐乐 (Li Lele)；张友好 (Zhang Youhao) Hi Tony, I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to learn Chinese. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Wang Mei 【答案】范文： Hi Tony, I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to learn Chinese. Names are a part of culture and they stand for good luck and best wishes. I think Zhang Youhao is a great Chinese name for you. “You” means “friendly” and “hao” means “good”, so it fits you well as you’re kind and friendly. As for traditional Chinese food, dumplings are really popular. They look like silver ingots and people eat them during festivals for good luck. There are also many other delicious foods like Beijing Roast Duck. I hope you will like them. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Wang Mei 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：回复类电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①挑选中文名并解释名字含义；②介绍中国传统美食 确定人物身份：写信人王梅，收信人Tony；姓名只能选用给出备选：王帅、李乐乐、张友好 确定人称：使用第一人称I 注意事项：全文约80词，不可出现真实地名、校名；给定开头结尾不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：题目已给出一句，回应起名请求，选定匹配Tony性格的中文名，拆解名字汉字的寓意，贴合Tony善良友好的特质 主体段：介绍经典传统中式美食，简单说明美食特色、食用习俗，适当拓展丰富内容 结尾段：题目已给出 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐中文名字 备选名字含义匹配：Zhang Youhao：you=friendly；hao=nice, kind/Li Lele：le=joy, happiness；double le stands for endless joy/Wang Shuai：shuai=handsome, outstanding等 拓展表达：mean/stand for/represent/carry the meaning of/match your personality/fit you well/suit your trait of being friendly等 要点二：介绍传统中国食物 可选美食：Beijing Roast Duck/dumplings/mooncakes/spring rolls/tanghulu等 拓展表达：eat during festivals/serve for big family dinners/share on important days/bring good luck/stand for reunion/wish people happiness等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $