精品解析：江苏南京市江宁区2025-2026学年译林版（三起）第二学期小学英语四年级期末试卷

2025-2026第二学期小学英语四年级期末试卷 根据图片提示写单词，每空一词，注意大小写。 1. A: What would you like? B: I’d like some . 2. A: Are you ill, Tom? B: No. I’m . 3. A: Sam, is there a swing in our new ? B: Yes, there is. 4. A: I can see cars and on the road. B: Yes, it’s busy! 5. Look! My dad is the potatoes in the kitchen. 根据句意，选择方框里的短语完成句子，填序号。 A. keep quiet B. get a dish C. clean the table D. playing on the swing E. keep people safe 6. A: Jerry, ____________, please. The fried rice is ready. B: OK, Dad. 7. A: Bobby is _________ over there. B: Let’s go and play with him. 8. A: What job would you like to do? B: Guess. I want to _________. 9. A: I can wash the dishes after lunch. What about you? B: I can _________. 10. A: Don’t shout in the library. Please _________. B: I’m sorry. 根据句意，选择适当的词或词组完成句子，填序号。 11. There is a big hole in Tom’s new coat. His mum is _______ (A. angry / B. happy). 12. Lucy is thirsty now. She would like some ________ (A. juice / B. noodles). 13. A: What are you doing in the garden? B: I’m ________ (A. watering the flowers/B. making the bed). 14. A: Are there ________ (A. some / B. any) computer rooms in your school? B: Yes. 15. A: What would you like? B: I’d like two________ (A. glass/ B. glasses) of milk. 16. A: What are your ________ (A. parents / B. parents’) jobs? B: They’re taxi drivers. 17. Look at the boys. The ________ (A. two / B. second) one is my little brother. 单项选择。 18. The lion and the mouse become good ________ in the story. ( ) A. friends B. classmates C. parents 19. The lines “锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。” are about ________. ( ) A. teachers B. doctors C. farmers 20. A: How many ________ rooms are there in your school? ( ) B: Three. We can sing and dance there. A. art B. music C. computer 21. A: Are you cooking dinner, Mum? ( ) B: Yes, I am. I’m ________ the tomatoes. A. washing B. making C. eating 22. Look! The girls ________ pictures in the art room. ( ) A. draw B. is drawing C. are drawing 23. A: ________ there any vegetables in the kitchen? ( ) B: No. But there ________ some rice. A. Is; are B. Are; is C. Are; are 24. What can’t you do on the road? ( ) A. Play on the road. B. Wait for the green light. C. Look left and right first. 25. A: Would you like some Kung Pao Chicken, Bingbing? ( ) B: Yes, Mum. ________ A. I can’t wait. B. Be careful. C. I want to have a rest. 26. A: Nancy and Mike don’t come to school today. What’s the matter with ________? ( ) B: They are ill. A. her B. him C. them 27. My mum is a worker. She can make rubber ducks.下面单词中哪一个划线部分字母发音与所给例词划线部分字母发音相同，请找出来。( ) A. cute B. computer C. butterfly 选择与问句相对应的答句，将序号填到括号内。 A.You’re welcome! B. Me too. C. I’m tired. D. I’m making the bed. E. No, I’m not. F. He is a cook. G. Yes. They are on the third floor. H. A cup of milk, please. 28. What’s the matter, Tim? （ ） 29. Thank you for the carrots. （ ） 30. Are there any libraries in your school? （ ） 31. What would you like? （ ） 32. What’s your father’s job? （ ） 33. What are you doing now? （ ） 34. Are you washing the vegetables? （ ） 35. I can set the table. （ ） 36. 将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话。 A. You’re so nice, little girl. B. What’s the matter, Grandma? C. Here’s some water for you. D. Thank you. I’m thirsty too. E. I’m tired. F. You can sit here and have a rest. （ ） （ ） (F) （ ） （ ） （ ） 根据上下文，选择句子完成对话，填序号。 Mum: Today is the House Cleaning (大扫除) Day, girls. _______37_______ Lucy & Lily: Sure, Mum! Mum: ______38______ Lucy: I’m washing the dishes. Mum: What about you, Lily? Lily: ______39______ Mum: You are watering the flower, my dear! Lucy: Oh, I’m sorry. Let me mop the floor (拖地). Lily: ______40______ Mum: Yes, I am Lucy & Lily: ______41______ Mum: Good job! A. I am watering the flowers. B. Are you cleaning the table, Mum? C. Let’s do some chores. D. What are you doing, Lucy? E. What a clean house! 阅读理解。 根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。 The students want to order some food in a restaurant. Please look at the menu. Menu 6:00~11:30 12:30~17:00 5 yuan 3 yuan 3 yuan 2 yuan 7 yuan 3 yuan 2 yuan 3 yuan 42. The students can buy cakes in the restaurant ________. ( ) A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 43. Su Hai and Su Yang like hot dogs. They can buy them at ________. ( ) A. 7:30 B. 11:00 C. 14:30 44. We can ________ at 16:00 in the restaurant. ( ) A. eat ice creams B. have cakes C. drink orange juice 45. Mike has six yuan. He can buy ________ in the morning. ( ) A. some jiaozi B. a sandwich C. a hot dog and an ice cream 46. Wang Bing would like a cake and some jiaozi. How much( 多少钱) are they? ( ) A. 12 yuan. B. 11 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Jiaozi is an important Chinese food. Many Chinese people like it. It looks like (看起来像) yuanbao. People make jiaozi with meat, vegetables and eggs. It is yummy and good for you. People eat jiaozi on big days. At Chinese New Year, families get together and make jiaozi. They often put a coin (硬币) in one jiaozi. It is good luck. In some northern cities (北方城市), people also make jiaozi when friends come to their homes. 47. Jiaozi is a yummy and important Chinese food. （ ） 48. Jiaozi looks like a butterfly. （ ） 49. People use fruit and eggs to make jiaozi. （ ） 50. Jiaozi with a coin in it is good luck. （ ） 51. In some northern cities, people also make jiaozi when friends come. （ ） 52. 书面表达。 请仿照范文，帮助Tom 完成一篇描述他和家人周日上午做家务的习作。 要求：1.书写规范、整洁。2.包含所给信息。 It’s Saturday afternoon. My family and I are doing chores at home. Look! My mum is making the bed. My dad is cleaning the car. I am sweeping the floor. We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! It’s ____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026第二学期小学英语四年级期末试卷 根据图片提示写单词，每空一词，注意大小写。 1. A: What would you like? B: I’d like some . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你想要什么？B：我想要一些_____。图片是茶，tea不可数名词，茶。 2. A: Are you ill, Tom? B: No. I’m . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】 句意：A：汤姆，你生病了吗？B：不，我_____。图片中汤姆捂着肚子表示饿了，hungry饥饿的，作am的表语。 3. A: Sam, is there a swing in our new ? B: Yes, there is. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：萨姆，在我们的新_____有一个秋千吗？B：是的，有。图片是操场，playground名词，操场。 4. A: I can see cars and on the road. B: Yes, it’s busy! 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：我可以看见路上有小汽车和_______。B：是的，这条路很繁忙！图中有多辆公交车bus，and表并列关系，cars是复数形式，因此bus复数形式buses。 5. Look! My dad is the potatoes in the kitchen. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！我的爸爸正在厨房_____土豆。图片是切土豆，cut动词，切，根据Look!可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，cut的现在分词是cutting。 根据句意，选择方框里的短语完成句子，填序号。 A. keep quiet B. get a dish C. clean the table D. playing on the swing E. keep people safe 6. A: Jerry, ____________, please. The fried rice is ready. B: OK, Dad. 7. A: Bobby is _________ over there. B: Let’s go and play with him. 8. A: What job would you like to do? B: Guess. I want to _________. 9. A: I can wash the dishes after lunch. What about you? B: I can _________. 10. A: Don’t shout in the library. Please _________. B: I’m sorry. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. E 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：A：杰瑞，请_____。炒饭好了。B：好的，爸爸。根据“The fried rice is ready.”可知爸爸让杰瑞那个盘子，get a dish动词短语，拿个盘子。 【7题详解】 句意：A：鲍比正在那边_____。B：让我们过去玩吧。playing on the swing动词短语，荡秋千，is playing是现在进行时。 【8题详解】 句意：A：你想做什么工作。B：猜猜。我想要_____。want to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事，keep people safe动词短语，保持人们安全。 【9题详解】 句意：A：午饭后我可以洗餐具。你呢？B：我可以_____。情态动词can后面跟动词原形，clean the table动词短语，擦桌子。 【10题详解】 句意：A：不要在图书馆大喊。请_____。B：对不起。在图书馆要保持安静，keep quiet动词短语，保持安静。 根据句意，选择适当的词或词组完成句子，填序号。 11. There is a big hole in Tom’s new coat. His mum is _______ (A. angry / B. happy). 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的新外套上有一个大洞。他妈妈很_____。angry生气的，happy开心的，新外套破洞后妈妈会很生气。 12. Lucy is thirsty now. She would like some ________ (A. juice / B. noodles). 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西现在口渴了。她想要一些_____。juice果汁，noodles面条，根据句意，口渴时需要喝饮品。 13. A: What are you doing in the garden? B: I’m ________ (A. watering the flowers/B. making the bed). 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你在花园做什么呢？B：我在________。watering the flowers浇花，making the bed铺床，根据常识，在花园里能做的事情是浇花,watering the flowers符合句意。 14. A: Are there ________ (A. some / B. any) computer rooms in your school? B: Yes. 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你们学校有_____电脑教室吗？B：有的。some一些，一般用于肯定句中，any一些，一般用于疑问句或否定句中，该句为be动词引导的一般疑问句。 15. A: What would you like? B: I’d like two________ (A. glass/ B. glasses) of milk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你想要什么？B：我想要两_____牛奶。glass是单数名词，glasses是复数名词，根据two可知名词用复数。 16. A: What are your ________ (A. parents / B. parents’) jobs? B: They’re taxi drivers. 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你父母的工作是什么？—他们是出租车司机。分析句子成分可知，横线处应填写名词所有格做定语修饰名词jobs，parents’符合句意。 17. Look at the boys. The ________ (A. two / B. second) one is my little brother. 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那些男孩。第二个是我的小弟弟。two二，基数词，后接可数名词复数；second第二，序数词，the+序数词，后一般接可数名词单数。空格后one指代单数名词boy，用序数词。 单项选择。 18. The lion and the mouse become good ________ in the story. ( ) A. friends B. classmates C. parents 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：狮子和老鼠在故事中成为了好_____。friends朋友，classmates同学，parents父母。根据故事发展情节是成为了好朋友。 19. The lines “锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。” are about ________. ( ) A. teachers B. doctors C. farmers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。”是关于_____。teachers教师，doctors医生，farmers农民，这句诗出自于《悯农》，主要描述的是农民在田间劳作的场景。 20. A: How many ________ rooms are there in your school? ( ) B: Three. We can sing and dance there. A. art B. music C. computer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你们学校有多少间_____教室？B：三间。我们可以在那里唱歌跳舞。art美术，music音乐，computer电脑。根据答语内容可知是问音乐教室。 21. A: Are you cooking dinner, Mum? ( ) B: Yes, I am. I’m ________ the tomatoes. A. washing B. making C. eating 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你在做晚饭吗，妈妈？B：是的，我正在________番茄。washing洗，making制作，eating吃。根据情境是做饭，可知是正在洗番茄。 22. Look! The girls ________ pictures in the art room. ( ) A. draw B. is drawing C. are drawing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看啊！女孩们在美术教室里画画。根据“Look!”可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是：be+动词的现在分词。主语The girls是复数，be动词用are。 23. A: ________ there any vegetables in the kitchen? ( ) B: No. But there ________ some rice. A. Is; are B. Are; is C. Are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：厨房里有蔬菜吗？B：不。但那里有些米饭。根据句子可知是There be句型，问句主语vegetables是复数主语，be动词用are。答句主语是rice，是不可数名词，be动词用is。 24. What can’t you do on the road? ( ) A. Play on the road. B. Wait for the green light. C. Look left and right first. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：What can’t you do on the road?Play on the road.在马路上玩耍。Wait for the green light.等待绿灯。Look left and right first.先左右看看。题干要求是不能做的事情。 25. A: Would you like some Kung Pao Chicken, Bingbing? ( ) B: Yes, Mum. ________ A. I can’t wait. B. Be careful. C. I want to have a rest. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你想吃点宫保鸡丁吗，冰冰？B：好的，妈妈。I can’t wait.我迫不及待。Be careful.小心。I want to have a rest.我想休息一下。结合语境可知是回答迫不及待。 26. A: Nancy and Mike don’t come to school today. What’s the matter with ________? ( ) B: They are ill. A. her B. him C. them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：南希和迈克今天没来上学。________是怎么回事？B：他们病了。her她、她的；him他；them他们。该空指上文提到的Nancy和Mike，是两个人，用复数them。 27. My mum is a worker. She can make rubber ducks.下面单词中哪一个划线部分字母发音与所给例词划线部分字母发音相同，请找出来。( ) A. cute B. computer C. butterfly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名工人。她会制作橡皮鸭。mum，rubber，ducks划线部分发音为/ʌ/，cute划线部分发音为/juː/，computer划线部分发音为/juː/，butterfly划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 选择与问句相对应的答句，将序号填到括号内。 A.You’re welcome! B. Me too. C. I’m tired. D. I’m making the bed. E. No, I’m not. F. He is a cook. G. Yes. They are on the third floor. H. A cup of milk, please. 28. What’s the matter, Tim? （ ） 29. Thank you for the carrots. （ ） 30. Are there any libraries in your school? （ ） 31. What would you like? （ ） 32. What’s your father’s job? （ ） 33. What are you doing now? （ ） 34. Are you washing the vegetables? （ ） 35. I can set the table. （ ） 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. G 31. H 32. F 33. D 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【28题详解】 句意：蒂姆，怎么了？可知询问应回答身体情况或者发生何事了，选项C“我累了。”句子匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：谢谢你的胡萝卜。可知应回应不客气，选项A“不客气！”句子匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：你的学校有图书馆吗？该句为Are there...引导的一般疑问句，应该回答有或者没有，选项G“有的。它们在三楼。”句子匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：你想要点什么？可知应回答想要的饮品或食物。选项H“请来一杯牛奶。”句子匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：你爸爸的工作是什么？可知应回答父亲的职业。选项F“他是一名厨师。”句子匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：你现在正在做什么？可知应回答当前正在做的事，选项D“我正在整理床铺。”句子匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：你正在洗蔬菜吗？一般疑问句用Yes或No回答，选项E“不，我没在洗。”句子匹配。 【35题详解】 句意：我会摆桌子。可知应对会摆桌子的工作做出回应，选项B“我也会。”句子匹配。 36. 将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话。 A. You’re so nice, little girl. B. What’s the matter, Grandma? C. Here’s some water for you. D. Thank you. I’m thirsty too. E. I’m tired. F. You can sit here and have a rest. （ ） （ ） (F) （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. D ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】根据给出的句子，可知对话的大致内容是：奶奶累了，小女孩让奶奶坐下休息并且递上水。 第一句询问奶奶怎么了，B. What’s the matter, Grandma? 第二句奶奶回答累了，E. I’m tired. 第三句已经给出，建议奶奶坐下休息，F. You can sit here and have a rest. 第四句奶奶表达感谢并表达自己渴了，D. Thank you. I’m thirsty too. 第五句女孩递上水，C. Here’s some water for you. 第六句奶奶夸奖女孩是好孩子，A. You’re so nice, little girl. 根据上下文，选择句子完成对话，填序号。 Mum: Today is the House Cleaning (大扫除) Day, girls. _______37_______ Lucy & Lily: Sure, Mum! Mum: ______38______ Lucy: I’m washing the dishes. Mum: What about you, Lily? Lily: ______39______ Mum: You are watering the flower, my dear! Lucy: Oh, I’m sorry. Let me mop the floor (拖地). Lily: ______40______ Mum: Yes, I am Lucy & Lily: ______41______ Mum: Good job! A. I am watering the flowers. B. Are you cleaning the table, Mum? C. Let’s do some chores. D. What are you doing, Lucy? E. What a clean house! 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段家庭大扫除的对话。 【37题详解】 根据下句当然可以，妈妈！可知此处妈妈提议一起做家务，选C“我们来做点家务吧。” 【38题详解】 根据下句我正在洗碗。可知此处妈妈询问露西正在做什么，选D“露西，你正在干什么？” 【39题详解】 根据上文妈妈问莉莉，你呢？以及后句你正在浇花呢，亲爱的！可知此处莉莉回答自己正在做的事，选A“我正在浇花。” 【40题详解】 根据下句是的，我正在擦。可知此处是一般疑问句，询问妈妈在做什么，选B“妈妈，你正在擦桌子吗？” 【41题详解】 根据下句干得好！可知姐妹俩应感慨屋子打扫得很干净，选E“多干净的屋子啊！” 阅读理解。 根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。 The students want to order some food in a restaurant. Please look at the menu. Menu 6:00~11:30 12:30~17:00 5 yuan 3 yuan 3 yuan 2 yuan 7 yuan 3 yuan 2 yuan 3 yuan 42. The students can buy cakes in the restaurant ________. ( ) A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 43. Su Hai and Su Yang like hot dogs. They can buy them at ________. ( ) A. 7:30 B. 11:00 C. 14:30 44. We can ________ at 16:00 in the restaurant. ( ) A. eat ice creams B. have cakes C. drink orange juice 45. Mike has six yuan. He can buy ________ in the morning. ( ) A. some jiaozi B. a sandwich C. a hot dog and an ice cream 46. Wang Bing would like a cake and some jiaozi. How much( 多少钱) are they? ( ) A. 12 yuan. B. 11 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是饭店的菜单。 【42题详解】 句意：学生们可以_____在饭店买蛋糕。in the morning在上午，in the afternoon在下午，in the evening在晚上。菜单的6:00~11:30为上午时段，蛋糕属于该时段的售卖菜品，因此可以在上午购买。 【43题详解】 句意：Su Hai和Su Yang喜欢热狗。他们可以在_____买它们。热狗的售卖时段是12:30~17:00的下午时段，14:30处于该时间段内，因此可以此时购买。 【44题详解】 句意：我们可以16:00在饭店_____。eat ice creams吃冰淇淋，have cakes吃蛋糕，drink orange juice喝橙汁。16:00属于下午的12:30~17:00时段，该时段售卖冰淇淋，因此可以在此吃冰淇淋。 【45题详解】 句意：Mike有六元。他可以在早上买_____。some jiaozi一些饺子，a sandwich一个三明治，a hot dog and an ice cream一个热狗和一份冰淇淋。早上的菜单中三明治售价5元，在6元的预算内；饺子无法在早上买到，热狗和冰淇淋无法同时在早上买到，因此可以买饺子。 【46题详解】 句意：Wang Bing想要一个蛋糕和一些饺子。它们多少钱？蛋糕售价7元，饺子售价3元，两者总价为7+3=10元。 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Jiaozi is an important Chinese food. Many Chinese people like it. It looks like (看起来像) yuanbao. People make jiaozi with meat, vegetables and eggs. It is yummy and good for you. People eat jiaozi on big days. At Chinese New Year, families get together and make jiaozi. They often put a coin (硬币) in one jiaozi. It is good luck. In some northern cities (北方城市), people also make jiaozi when friends come to their homes. 47. Jiaozi is a yummy and important Chinese food. （ ） 48. Jiaozi looks like a butterfly. （ ） 49. People use fruit and eggs to make jiaozi. （ ） 50. Jiaozi with a coin in it is good luck. （ ） 51. In some northern cities, people also make jiaozi when friends come. （ ） 【答案】47. T 48. F 49. F 50. T 51. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了饺子的地位、外形、馅料以及中国人逢佳节、待客包饺子并包硬币祈好运的习俗。 【47题详解】 句意：饺子是美味又重要的中国食物。根据“Jiaozi is an important Chinese food...It is yummy and good for you.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【48题详解】 句意：饺子看起来像蝴蝶。根据“It looks like yuanbao.”，可知饺子看起来像元宝，而不是蝴蝶。 【49题详解】 句意：人们用水果和鸡蛋包饺子。根据“People make jiaozi with meat, vegetables and eggs.”，可知人们用肉、蔬菜和鸡蛋包饺子，而不是水果。 【50题详解】 句意：包着硬币的饺子代表好运。根据“They often put a coin in one jiaozi. It is good luck.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【51题详解】 句意：在一些北方城市，有客人来访时人们也会包饺子。根据“ In some northern cities, people also make jiaozi when friends come to their homes.”，可知题干与短文相符。 52. 书面表达。 请仿照范文，帮助Tom 完成一篇描述他和家人周日上午做家务的习作。 要求：1.书写规范、整洁。2.包含所给信息。 It’s Saturday afternoon. My family and I are doing chores at home. Look! My mum is making the bed. My dad is cleaning the car. I am sweeping the floor. We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! It’s ____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! 【答案】范文： It’s Sunday morning. My family and I are doing chores at home. Look! My mum is cooking. My dad is cutting vegetables. I am cleaning the table. We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称和第一人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：do chores做家务，cook做饭，cut vegetables切蔬菜，clean the table擦桌子 参考句型：...is/am/are doing... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $