Unit 4 Exploring literature 专题小作文 清单-2026-2027学年高中英语译林版必修第二册

该高中英语B2U4“Exploring literature”单元知识清单聚焦推荐类写作任务，涵盖书籍推荐（如《The Alchemist》《红楼梦》）、图书类别（科普、文学、英文/中国图书）、阅览室及阅读活动方案推荐等核心范畴，为学生搭建从基础信息描述到高级语言表达的递进式学习支架，包含范文、话题词汇、句式升级及高分句型等支持内容。 清单通过分类（信件、邮件、公开信等场景）、分级（基础词汇到复杂句型）呈现知识体系，如将推荐理由分为书籍信息、主题价值等模块，体现条理性。特色设计包括“话题词汇积累”（如self-discovery、engaging narrative）、“句式升级指导”（原句与拓展句对比，如简单句变定语从句）、“高分句型标注”（非限制性定语从句、倒装句等），助力学生提升语言能力和思维品质，教师可直接用作教学范例，学生能自主掌握写作逻辑与表达技巧，高效提升写作水平。

B2U4 Exploring literature 目录 B2U4 Exploring literature 1 1.信件-推荐书籍 2 2.信件-推荐《红楼梦》 3 3.信件-推荐英文书籍 4 4.邮件-推荐图书 5 5.信件-推荐中国图书 6 6.信件-推荐图书 7 7.公开信-推荐书籍阅览室 8 8.信件-推荐阅读活动方案 9 1.信件-推荐书籍 1．假设你是来自光明中学的李华，你最近读了一本非常吸引人的书，并认为它应该被添加到学校图书馆的藏书中。请你写一封信给学校图书馆管理员推荐这本书。 内容包括： （1）书籍的基本信息； （2）推荐原因。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80词左右，已给出的部分不计入总词数； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear librarian, I am Li Hua, a student at Guangming Middle School. I’m writing this letter to recommend a book to you. The book is titled “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho, which is a heartfelt tale of a shepherd boy’s journey of self-discovery. I find it particularly compelling due to its profound messages about following people’s dreams and embracing life’s challenges. The book’s universal themes and engaging narrative make it a must-read for our school library. I sincerely hope that you’ll consider adding “The Alchemist” to our collection. Thank you for your attention. Yours sincerely,   Li hua ★话题词汇 推荐：recommend 自我发现：self-discovery 引人入胜的叙事：engaging narrative ★话题句式 简单句变复合句 原句：The book is titled “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho, and it is a heartfelt tale of a shepherd boy’s journey of self-discovery. 拓展句：The book is titled “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho, which is a heartfelt tale of a shepherd boy’s journey of self-discovery. ★高分句型 【高分句型1】The book is titled “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho, which is a heartfelt tale of a shepherd boy’s journey of self-discovery. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I sincerely hope that you’ll consider adding “The Alchemist” to our collection. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 2.信件-推荐《红楼梦》 学校图书馆最近举办阅读分享活动，假如你是李华，请你用英语写一封信，推荐你最近在读的《红楼梦》(A Dream of Red Mansions)，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear librarian, I am writing to recommend a book that has greatly impacted me. The book is A Dream of Red Mansions, written by Cao Xueqin. A Dream of Red Mansions tells the story of the rise and fall of the Jia family. Through its intricate plot and vivid characters, the novel explores themes such as love, loss, and the passing of time. Cao Xueqin’s use of language is truly masterful, and it has inspired me to explore the beauty and power of the Chinese language. I highly recommend A Dream of Red Mansions to anyone who is interested in Chinese literature, culture, or language. Yours, Li Hua ★话题词汇 影响：impact ...的兴衰：the rise and fall of 错综复杂的剧情和生动的人物形象：intricate plot and vivid characters ★话题句式 句式升级 原句：The book is A Dream of Red Mansions, and it is written by Cao Xueqin. 拓展句：The book is A Dream of Red Mansions, written by Cao Xueqin. ★高分句型 【高分句型1】I am writing to recommend a book that has greatly impacted me. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】I highly recommend A Dream of Red Mansions to anyone who is interested in Chinese literature, culture, or language. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 3.信件-推荐英文书籍 假定你是李华。你校外文阅览室准备购置一批英文图书，现征集学生意见。请用英文写一封邮件至校长信箱，推荐一些英文书籍，内容包括： 1.推荐的类型； 2.推荐的理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir I’m Li Hua，a senior 2 student. Learning that our school library is seeking advice on types of English books from students, I’m writing to recommend some. With reference to English novels, Harry Potter series outshines others in literature, thus ranking top in my recommendation list. Lying behind its popularity are many reasons. First, it is its juicy storyline as well as creative tone that appeals to people of all ages. Moreover, not only can it immerse us in the authentic English, but also it arms our imagination with wings. I do hope you can take my recommendation into account. Looking forward to seeing that Harry Potter series will be listed in your favorable consideration and enrich more students’ life. Yours, Li Hua ★话题词汇 寻找；寻求：seek 关于：With reference to 胜过：outshine ★话题句式 句式升级 原句：it can immerse us in the authentic English and arms our imagination with wings. 拓展句：not only can it immerse us in the authentic English, but also it arms our imagination with wings. ★高分句型 【高分句型1】I do hope you can take my recommendation into account. (运用了省略了that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Looking forward to seeing that Harry Potter series will be listed in your favorable consideration and enrich more students’ life. (动词ing做主语) 4.邮件-推荐图书 学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假定你是李华，请你用英语给图书馆Thomas老师写一封邮件，推荐科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books)，并分别说明推荐理由。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Thomas， Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I'd like to give some suggestions. What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries. In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically. I'll be glad if you can consider my recommendation. ★话题词汇 基本原则：basic principles 激发我们的好奇心：arouse our curiosity 灵感：inspiration ★话题句式 句式升级 原句：So I recommend another category of books: literary books. 拓展句：That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books. ★高分句型 【高分句型1】Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I'd like to give some suggestions. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】What we need most are popular science books. (运用了what引导的主语从句) 5.信件-推荐中国图书 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国书籍非常感兴趣，想让你推荐一类有趣又能提升思维品质的中国图书。请你给他写一封信，内容包括： 1. 推荐的图书类别； 2. 推荐理由。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, Thrilled to learn that you are fascinated by Chinese books, I would heartily recommend fantasy novels as a great choice. Filled with thrilling adventures and memorable characters, fantasy novels can transport you into magical and imaginative worlds. Moreover, they encourage us to think outside the box and develop a deeper understanding of human nature and ethical dilemmas. Most importantly, not only can they broaden our perspectives, but they will also enhance our critical thinking skills. If you have further questions, please keep me informed at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua ★话题词汇 高兴的，兴奋的：thrilled 衷心地：heartily 拓宽我们的视野：broaden our perspectives ★话题句式 句式升级 原句：fantasy novels are filled with thrilling adventures and memorable characters, and they can transport you into magical and imaginative worlds. 拓展句：Filled with thrilling adventures and memorable characters, fantasy novels can transport you into magical and imaginative worlds. ★高分句型 【高分句型1】Most importantly, not only can they broaden our perspectives, but they will also enhance our critical thinking skills. (运用了not only引导的倒装句) 【高分句型2】If you have further questions, please keep me informed at your earliest convenience. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 6.信件-推荐图书 学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假如你是李华，请你用英语给图书馆Ryan老师写一封信，推荐图书。主要内容有： 1. 推荐书目：科普类(popular science books)和文学类(literary books)等； 2. 简单介绍图书； 3. 说明推荐理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Ryan, Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’d like to give some suggestions. Popular science books, our favourite, explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They not only help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries, but also teach us to distinguish and cultivate our scientific thinking. Besides, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They offer us joy and excitement as well as encourage us to think critically. Reading these books, we can make our learning and life more wonderful! I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ★话题词汇 区分并培养我们的科学思维：distinguish and cultivate our scientific thinking 种类，范畴：category 严重地；很大程度上：critically ★话题句式 句式升级 原句：Classic works are written by masters and present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. 拓展句：Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. ★高分句型 【高分句型1】That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books. (运用了why引导的表语从句) 【高分句型2】I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 7. 公开信-推荐书籍阅览室 假如你是你校英文报记者李华，校图书馆新开设了英语原著（English original books）阅览室，请你写一篇公开信向同学们推荐这个阅览室，内容包括： 1. 阅览室的具体位置和开放时间； 2. 推荐的理由； 3. 表达期待。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear students, The reading room for English original books in school library is now open to the public. Here I will tell you something detailed about it. First of all, it is located on the third floor and opens from 8:00 am to 5:30 pm on weekdays and 9:00 am to 4:00 pm at weekends. I strongly recommend you go there in your spare time because it provides English materials in the original you can never find anywhere else. Besides, it is likely that you will meet people who are interested in or skilled at English there and you can make friends with them. I strongly believe that you will make great progress in English in the end through hard work. Looking forward to seeing you there. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ★话题词汇 详细内容：something detailed 坐落在：be located on 在你的业余时间：in your spare time ★话题句式 句式升级 原句：Besides, you will possibly meet people who are interested in or skilled at English there and you can make friends with them. 拓展句：Besides, it is likely that you will meet people who are interested in or skilled at English there and you can make friends with them. ★高分句型 【高分句型1】Besides, it is likely that you will meet people who are interested in or skilled at English there and you can make friends with them. (运用了that引导的主语从句) 【高分句型2】I strongly believe that you will make great progress in English in the end through hard work. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 8.信件-推荐阅读活动方案 假设你是启明中学的学生李华，你校图书馆打算开展一次主题为“阅读的力量”的读书活动，现向全校学生征集活动方案，写一封信给图书馆，推荐活动方案，内容须包括： 1. 具体的活动安排； 2. 活动的意义。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, Knowing that our library is planning to hold an activity called “The Power of Reading”, I’m writing to give some recommendations. First, we can set up a reading corner in each class, encouraging students to bring their own books to the corner and share them with others. In addition, we can also call on students to write their reading feelings and give rewards to those who submit the best ones. What’s more, a composition competition should be held. Every student has access to the competition. Such activities will not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically. I’d appreciate it if you could take my recommendations into account. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ★话题词汇 提供一些推荐：give some recommendations 设置一个阅读角：set up a reading corner 呈递，提交：submit ★话题句式 句式升级 原句：we can set up a reading corner in each class, and encourage students to bring their own books to the corner and share them with others. 拓展句：we can set up a reading corner in each class, encouraging students to bring their own books to the corner and share them with others. ★高分句型 【高分句型1】In addition, we can also call on students to write their reading feelings and give rewards to those who submit the best ones. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】I’d appreciate it if you could take my recommendations into account. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $