福建福州市部分校2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷

**基本信息** 本试卷注重真实情境创设与文化渗透，通过听力日常交际对话、阅读科普与社会热点文本、书面表达传统文化人物，全面考查八年级学生语言能力与跨文化意识，适配期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、信息抓取|第三节表格填空结合故事线，考查细节理解与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|28题/45分|寓言寓意、动物科普、社会政策|C篇聚焦英国儿童肥胖政策，引导关注社会问题，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|人物描述、观点表达|以哪吒为主题，融合传统文化与个人感悟，培养文化自信与表达能力|

2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟 I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听五个句子,从每小题A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6. What does Helen have to do first ? A. Play badminton. B. Do homework. C. Make a telephone call. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7. How will the customer pay the bill ? A. By credit card. B. In cash. C. With her phone. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题 8. What happened to the 2 pm train? A. It arrived early. B. It was on time. C. It was canceled. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题 9. How should the student read the poem? A. Loudly. B. Slowly. C. Quickly. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10. Who will play the leading role in the new play? A. Xia Yiyi. B. Kate. C. Kate's classmate. 11. What time will the play begin? A. At 6:30. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:15. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 12. What does the woman do in the dialogue? A. She is a librarian. B. She is a writer. C. She is a scientist. 13. How long can the boy keep the biography? A. A month. B. A week. C. Half a month. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题 14. How many ways does the girl give to help the boy with his English? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What does the girl suggest using besides pictures? A. Dictionaries. B. Mind maps. C. Diaries. 第三节 根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The Story About Sam and Bob Character Actions Motives San Sam He found a coin and kept it. For good luck. He went to the 16 . To see off his 17 . He seemed deaf and wouldn't listen. He thought Bob 18 it. He went to Bob's house with an umbrella. To say sorry to Bob for the coin behind the oven Bob He borrowed Sam's bag. To carry some of his books. He smiled at Sam and gave him a 19 . To forgive Sam and become good friends again. Theme True 20 is more precious than any coin. 笔试部分 I. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Which of the following underlined part of the words sounds different? A. wealth B. weak C. leaf 22. On rainy days, we'd better take a(n) with us when going out. A. suit B. umbrella C. magazine 23. She is and she often comes up with new ideas. A. silly B. slow C. creative 24. If you others' personal information, you'll be punished by the law. A. copy B. steal C. download 25. Jack is a boy. He often makes us laugh by acting like Mr. Bean. A. serious B. shy C. funny 26. She saw the rainbow just now. But it very soon. A. disappeared B. spread C. formed 27. Success in learning a language on more practice instead of talent. A. feeds B. depends C. agrees 28. he is 80 years old, the old man still does exercise every day. A. If B. When C. Though 29. When I entered the classroom yesterday, my teacher preparations. A. makes B. is making C. was making 30. Miss Yuan told us that the sun always in the east. A. rises B. rose C. is rising 31. The newly married couple are greeting all the guests with a big smile. A. bravely B. awfully C. warmly 32. The latest computer virus has spread much than warned. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 33. — Have a safe trip to Hainan, my dear! — OK, Mom. I'll call you I arrive there. A. as soon as B. until C. so that 34. We'd better people by what they do instead of what they say. A. suggest B. judge C. allow 35. — Do you know ? — It's said that a college girl, without acting experience, acted the leading role. A. who starred in the movie Dear You B. when the movie Dear You came out C. where the movie Dear You was filmed II. 完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分) Last summer, I went camping with my family. Unexpectedly, a strong storm came. At first, I felt 36 and didn't know what to do. Then my father told me some important ways to stay safe. First, we found a 37 place away from trees, the water, and power lines. My father said lightning usually hits 38 buildings, so we should keep away from them. Then, we put on our raincoats and huddled together to keep 39 . We also turned off all our electrical devices like mobile phones to avoid being struck by lightning. During the storm, the wind blew 40 and the rain poured down heavily. I was a little afraid, but I followed my father's advice. We waited patiently 41 the storm passed. When it finally stopped, we carefully 42 our surroundings to make sure it was safe to move. From this experience, I learned that staying calm and 43 safety rules are the keys to surviving a storm. If you ever 44 in a storm, remember these tips. Don't be nervous and afraid, find a safe place, stay away from danger, and wait for the storm to end. It can 45 your life. 36. A. excited B. scared C. relaxed 37. A. safe B. low C. high 38. A. small B. tall C. wide 39. A. warm B. dry C. wet 40. A. gently B. softly C. strongly 41. A. until B. while C. since 42. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked up 43. A. breaking B. making C. following 44. A. get lost B. get out C. get caught 45. A. save B. lose C. take IV. 阅读理解(共三节,28小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Characters: Narrator (讲述者), Ant and grasshopper Setting (背景): Grassland with an anthill Scene 1 Narrator: It was summer on the grassland. Most of the insects were working hard to collect food. Grasshopper: What a beautiful summer day! Ant, why are you working so hard? Come and play games with me! Ant: I am collecting food for winter so I will not be hungry. I don't have time to play games. Grasshopper: Winter is so far away. You have plenty of time! Ant: Winter lasts as long as summer. You have to be ready! I think you should save some food. Grasshopper: I'll do it next week. There is no rush. Narrator: Week after week, Ant worked. Week after week, Grasshopper played. Scene 2 Narrator: Soon winter came. The grassland was covered with snow. There was no food to be found. Grasshopper was regretful. Grasshopper: Ant, please help me. I am cold and hungry. Ant: Oh, Grasshopper, you did not plan. I will give you some food, but next summer you must collect food for yourself. Narrator: Ant gave Grasshopper some food. Ant also taught Grasshopper an important lesson! 46. Where does the story happen? A. On the grassland. B. On a hill. C. In the playground. D. In a field. 47. Which season is in Scene 1? 48. Which idea may Ant agree with? A. They have to be ready for winter. B. Winter is very far away, so there's no rush. C. Getting food together for winter is tiring. D. Playing games with Grasshopper is very interesting. 49. What does the underlined word "regretful" mean in Chinese? A. 兴奋的 B. 轻松的 C. 后悔的 D. 自豪的 50. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Grasshopper is very lazy. B. It's important to make a plan. C. It's too hot to work in summer. D. Ant is helpful and warm-hearted. B Giraffes are the tallest living terrestrial animals in the world. They are amazing animals. For example, baby giraffes can run just a few hours after they were born! Let's learn more about giraffes. What do they look like? Giraffes can be over 5 meters tall. Male giraffes may reach about 5.5 meters in height and female giraffes may reach about 4.3 meters. Giraffes nearly grow to their full height by the age of four. They have long legs and very long necks. Giraffes can be found in some African countries and they are known for being social animals. They live in grassland or open forests. They usually live in groups and each group has around 20 giraffes of different ages. What do they eat? Giraffes are herbivores and they eat grasses and twigs of plants. They have long tongues and long necks so that they can get food easily. They can even get the leaves at the top of the tree. They spend most time of their day eating. They get most of the water they need from leaves. How do they protect themselves? Giraffes can be attacked by some large animals like lions. Their height and good eyesight are useful as they can see their enemies in the distance. Then they will have enough time to run away. They can also protect themselves by using their strong legs to kick their enemies. 51. When do giraffes nearly grow to their full height? A. By the age of 3. B. By the age of 4. C. After the age of 5. D. After the age of 14. 52. Most time of giraffes' day is spent in . A. running on grassland B. kicking their enemies C. eating grasses and twigs D. protecting themselves 53. Which of the following can be put in the blank? A. Where and how do they live? B. How long can they live? C. How many giraffes are there? D. What do they live on? 54. Which body parts are useful for protecting giraffes from enemies? A. Eyes and tongues. B. Ears and tongues. C. Eyes and legs. D. Ears and legs. 55. What can we know from the passage? A. Giraffes can live in groups and can also live alone. B. Giraffes get most of the water from rivers near them. C. Baby giraffes cannot run when they are a few days old. D. The writer mentions lions because they are giraffes' enemies. C Children in the UK will no longer be exposed to TV ads for junk food. The new law shared on December 3 confirmed(确认) the final rules for advertising. TV ads will only be allowed after 9:00 p.m. from next October as part of efforts to reduce childhood obesity(肥胖). This law keeps an important promise made by the government and supports the goal of giving every child the best and healthiest start in life. The new rule also includes a ban on paid junk food ads to cut children's contact with foods that are high in fat, sugar, or salt. This aims to help cut the number of obesity-related diseases(糖尿病), such as diabetes and heart disease. These actions are expected to remove 7.2 billion calories from the diets of children in the UK each year, preventing(预防) around 20 000 cases of childhood obesity. NHS(国家医疗服务体系) data shows a worrying rise in childhood obesity. Almost 1 in 10 children in the younger age group now have obesity, and by age 5, 1 in 5 children have too many problems because they eat too much sugar. If the data keeps rising and no further action is taken to stop it, these children could experience serious health problems as adults. By taking steps to prevent childhood obesity, the government will start to build a healthier future and protect the next generation's health. NHS National Medical Director, Professor Stephen, said, "We have always said that the NHS can help people with obesity to reach a healthier weight, but we need to work with the rest of society to stop people from becoming overweight in the first place." 56. When does the new law begin? A. This October. B. This December. C. Next October. D. Next December. 57. What's the meaning of the underlined word "ban" in Paragraph 2? A. Stop. B. Rule. C. Step. D. Use. 58. Which of the following is closest to the NHS data? A. Almost 10.1% of adults now develop obesity. B. 23.7% of 3-year-old children have too many problems. C. 20.3% of 5-year-old children have head problems. D. Nearly 9.6% of children in the younger age group now develop obesity. 59. What will happen if the number of obese children continues to rise? A. More children will become healthier. B. More children will develop too many problems. C. More children will face serious health issues as adults. D. More children will eat less sugar as the government hoped. 60. According to Professor Stephen, what is needed to prevent becoming overweight? A. No junk food at all B. All people working together. C. More medical ways for obesity. D. More advertisements for healthy food. 第二节 五选五(共5小题,共5分,每小题1分) 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Have you ever performed a cat, cobra, cow or crocodile? If yes, then you might have tried yoga. 61 The poses are often named after animals, such as the butterfly, downward dog and dragon. There's also a pose which is named "happy baby". Yoga is a kind of exercise which has a long history. 62 Now it is popular all over the world. Millions of people of all ages do it every day. It has become a new fashion in sports. The poses might look easy. 63 It's good to get expert advice, too. Experts can teach you how to do the poses and make sure you are doing them properly. 64 Yoga can exercise your muscles and help you have a good shape. It can also improve your balance. When you practice the poses, you need to think carefully about your breathing at the same time. In this way, you will forget your worries. In a word, it is a fun way of moving and exercising your body, and helps you feel happy and healthy. If you can't stand for too long or struggle with balance, then you could try seated yoga. What is seated yoga? 65 No matter what kind of yoga you want to practice, just start to do it. Soon you will find out how much you love it. A. Practicing yoga has many advantages. B. Yoga is a form of exercise that has different poses. C. However, you need to practice them properly. D. It first developed in India around 5 000 years ago. E. That means you can do some poses by using a chair or sitting on the ground. 第三节 任务阅读(共8小题,66-71每小题1分,共6分;72-73每小题2分,共4分。合计10分) Mrs. Li loved growing flowers. Every spring, she put flower seeds into small pots and took good care of them. One day, she noticed that one of the flowerpots had a small crack. She was a little sad but decided to keep it anyway. Weeks later, the seeds in all the pots began to grow. The cracked pot, however, could not hold water well. The soil in it dried out quickly. Mrs. Li had to water it twice a day. Her neighbor saw this and asked, "Why don't you just throw that cracked pot away? It's a waste of time." Mrs. Li smiled and pointed to the wall near the pot. Over time, the water that leaked from the crack had helped small wildflowers grow along the wall. "Look," she said softly. "Even a broken pot can bring something beautiful into the world." The neighbor was surprised. Later, she told her own daughter, who had just failed a math exam, about the cracked flowerpot. "We all have cracks, but that doesn't mean we are useless. There is always a place where we can shine." The girl understood and felt much better. She decided to keep working hard. Item Detail Mrs. Li's hobby Growing (66) . The problem with one pot It had a small (67) . What Mrs. Li had to do She had to water the cracked pot (68) a day. The neighbor's advice To (69) the cracked pot away. What grew along the wall Small (70) . The meaning of Mrs. Li's words Even a broken pot can be (71) . 72. Did Mrs. Li follow her neighbor's advice? 73. What can we learn from the cracked flowerpot? V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 74. A: I think learning about traditional Chinese culture is really interesting. B: _ I have learned a lot about it from the Internet. 75. A: I can't find the e-book I downloaded yesterday. B: _ Maybe it's still in the download folder. 76. A: _ while we were all having dinner last night? B: I was reading a novel about the Monkey King. 77. A: My brother hurt his leg in a football match yesterday. B: _ I hope he gets well soon. 78. A: _ do you go to the school library? B: Twice a week. I often go there to read the newspapers. VI. 句型转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 79. — Were you searching the Internet at eight last night? — Yes, . I was preparing for the speech. 80. This problem is so difficult that I can't work it out. This problem is difficult for me work out. 81. This story is interesting. That story is interesting, too. This story is interesting that one. 82. I don't know whether I should tell him the truth. I don't know tell him the truth. 83. I think the story is romantic.(划线部分:romantic) What do you the story? VII. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 84. remind, childhood 85. would, lunch 86. these, weigh 87. attend, yesterday 88. feel, because VIII. 短文填词(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每空中填入适当的词,每空不超过两词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In Fuzhou, May and June are special because of the Dragon Boat Festival. It usually 89 (come) in early June. People in Fuzhou celebrate it for five days, not just one day. That is 90 they call it the "Five-Day Festival". During this time, you can see 91 (excite) dragon boat races on the rivers. But Fuzhou has a very special 92 (traditional)activity — "dragon boat family visiting". There are also some interesting 93 (custom). People drink "noon tea", which is 94 (make) from healthy herbs like Houttuymia cordata. They believe it can help them stay cool in summer and stay away from 95 (sick). Another special activity is writing couplets without a horizontal scroll and putting them on the doors 96 at noon. This custom is quite rare in other cities. On the day of the festival, many families also eat Zongzi, which are rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo 97 (leaf). If you come to Fuzhou in early June, don't miss the lively dragon boat races and the friendly atmosphere. It is a great time 98 (learn) about local culture and make wonderful memories. IX. 书面表达(满分15分) 99.假设你是李华,你校英语周报正在举办“My Favorite Movie Character”主题征文活动。请你根据思维导图写一篇80词左右的短文投稿,介绍你最喜欢的电影人物——哪吒(Ne Zha)。 参考词汇:fate命运;God神;destiny命运、前途;naughty顽皮的;challenge挑战 注意事项: 1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3. 文中只能使用英文名,不得出现真实人名。 Dear editor, I'm Li Hua. I'd like to share my favorite movie character-Ne Zha here. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $