四川成都市金牛区2025-2026学年度下学期期末定时练习八年级英语

2025-2026学年度下期期末定时练习 八年级英语（3） 注意事项： 1．全套试卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷含听力测试。A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号涂写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将答题卷一并收回。 3．选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分也必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4．请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸，试卷上答题均无效。 5．保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题，计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） ( ) 1. A. I feel blue. B. It’s terrible. C. I’m sorry to hear that. ( ) 2. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re right. C. It’s my fault. ( ) 3. A. Good job! B. Good idea! C. Good luck! ( ) 4. A. I see. B. Not at all. C. Certainly. ( ) 5. A. You’re right. B. Don’t be hard on yourself. C. It’s impossible. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A B C D E 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 9. ( ) 10. ( ) 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 ( ) 11. What is Bob’s free-time activity? A. Painting pictures. B. Going hiking. C. Playing the flute. ( ) 12. How often does the girl practise the flute? A. Every day. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 ( ) 13. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cough. ( ) 14. What should the man do now? A. See a doctor. B. Take some medicine. C. Lie down and rest. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 ( ) 15. What was Mike doing when the rainstorm came? A. Reading a novel. B. Programming. C. Playing on the playground. ( ) 16. What did Mike know about the school after the storm? A. Students got hurt. B. Library windows broke. C. Some trees fell down nearby. ( ) 17. Why did Mike get home later than usual? A. He waited for Tina. B. The roads were wet. C. He studied longer in the library. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 ( ) 18. Which book does Steve choose? A. Little Women. B. Alice in Wonderland. C. Treasure Island. ( ) 19. When will they hand in the book report? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Sunday. ( ) 20. What will they do after school? A. Read books at their homes. B. Hand in their reports on Tuesday. C. Have dinner and go to the library. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三追。每空一词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21 Customs Around the World Countries Customs Russia Never give 22 flowers as gifts because they mean bad luck. Thailand Don’t touch others’ 23 Use both hands to pass things to show respect. Middle Eastern countries Accept hosts’ warm welcome by enjoying their 24 . Conclusion: With a good understanding of different customs, we can 25 better and make more friends across the world. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A. located in B. respect nature C. at the bottom D. amazing waterfalls E. plenty of Have you ever been to Jiuzhaigou? It is a beautiful natural wonder 26 northern Sichuan. It is called a “fairyland” because of its amazing water scenery. There are 27 colorful lakes with bright blue and green water. Local people call these lakes “haizi”. The most famous is Five-Flower Lake, whose water changes color with light. You can often see fallen trees clearly 28 . Many small fish swim around them freely. Besides lakes, you can also see 29 and thick forests. Jiuzhaigou is beautiful all year round, with different views in different seasons. The local Tibetan people have lived here for centuries. They never pollute the water, cut down old trees or hurt animals. Instead, they 30 and try their best to protect it. Their simple way of life keeps the environment balanced and beautiful. So it remains attractive to visitors from all over the world. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） A: Li Ke, it’s Saturday, but I don’t know what to do for fun. 31 B: How about visiting Dujiangyan together? The views there are fascinating. A: That sounds good. 32 B: Taking the bus is OK. It’s not a long trip. A: 33 B: Maybe Meimei and Wu Dong. They planned to go there last Sunday, but it rained then. A: Great! I’m sure they will be glad to come. B: 34 A: Well, besides walking around the tourist attraction, why don’t we have a picnic? B: Good idea! 35 A Do you have any suggestions? B Have you got any ideas on what to do there? C It will be fun to enjoy food and drinks in nature. D Who else do you want to invite to go with us? E How shall we get there? 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） In January 2025, a big wildfire swept through an American city. It 36 many families’ houses to the ground. Charlotte lost the house she grew up in. All her 37 family treasures, including old videos from important family occasions, disappeared in the fire. She managed to get away with only a few things: her high school diploma (毕业证), her pet and a pair of shoes. Soon after the fire, Charlotte heard about Jordan Heber, a local watercolor artist. Jordan volunteered to paint 38 paintings of the houses lost in the fire. Charlotte sent Jordan a private message along with a photo of her old 39 . In just three days, Jordan completed a warm watercolor piece as a surprise gift for Charlotte’s parents. 40 , Jordan gets $350-$400 for each house painting. But after the wildfire broke out, she wanted to give back to the community 41 her art. Inspired by another artist’s free painting project online, she decided to 42 paintings to families left homeless by the fire. She even has the word “home” written on her arm, 43 home always means a lot to her. After posting her free-help plan online, she received hundreds of messages asking for help. So far, she has completed more than 25 house paintings. Jeremy Wineberg is one of the luckiest receivers. His family’s 30-year-old house was totally destroyed in the fire, and he lost nearly 44 he owned. He is deeply thankful for the painting, which his family plans to hang in their new house. Jordan hopes her 45 will inspire more people to use their talents and lend a helping hand to those in need in hard times. 36. A. pulled B. burned C. blew 37. A. valuable B. common C. ancient 38. A. expensive B. tree C. useless 39. A. pet B. shoes C. house 40. A. Normally B. Luckily C. Recently 41. A. for B. through C. without 42. A. offer B. sell C. return 43. A. unless B. although C. as 44. A. nothing B. something C. everything 45. A. kindness B. custom C. success 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Date: Friday, June 20th Group:5 Name: Fu Xing Title: Robinson Crusoe Writer: Daniel Defoe Main characters: Robinson Crusoe, Friday Type of book: adventure fiction Summary: Robinson Crusoe is a young Englishman who loves the sea. On a journey, a storm destroys his ship. He is the only survivor and swims to a lonely island. During 24 years, Crusoe builds a house and learns to survive. One Friday morning, he saves a man from danger and names him Friday. Friday becomes his friend. After 28 years on the island, Crusoe finally returns to England. He is wiser and stronger than before. My opinion: Robinson Crusoe is an exciting adventure. It has taught me to never give up and to solve problems alone with patience and courage. More importantly, I’ve learned that we can always learn and grow, for it is never too late to be wise. Quote from the book: “It is never too late to be wise.” ( ) 46. How long did Robinson Crusoe stay on the island before he returned to England? A. 24 years. B. 28 years. C. 52 years. ( ) 47. Why did Robinson Crusoe name the man Friday? A. Because they met on Friday, June 20th. B. Because Robinson saved him on a Friday. C. Because Robinson arrived at the island on a Friday. ( ) 48. Which of the following is Fu Xing most likely to do? A. Give up easily if a problem seems hard. B. Ask others for help as soon as she faces a difficulty. C. Solve problems by herself with patience and courage. ( ) 49. What does the quote “It is never too late to be wise.” mean? A. It’s possible to keep learning at any age. B. It’s better to get wise early rather than late. C. It’s impossible to become wise if you start late. ( ) 50. Why did Fu Xing write this text? A. To tell the whole story of Robinson Crusoe. B. To describe the island Robinson Crusoe lived on. C. To introduce the book and share her reading ideas. B Huangguoshu Waterfall It is the No.1 attraction in Guizhou. It is the largest waterfall both in China and Asia. It is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, with the main waterfall 67 meters high and its top 83.3 meters wide. There are 18 waterfalls with different sizes, forming the world’s largest waterfall group. Mount Hua It is known as the most dangerous mountain in China. Its South Peak reaches 2,155 meters, which is higher than any other peaks. The famous wooden path is built onto a cliff, making it scarier than any other hiking path. Brave climbers say the scenery from the top is more wonderful than anywhere else. The Northern Lights They are one of the most beautiful natural wonders in the sky. The green, pink and purple colors are more amazing than any man-made light show. The best time to see them is from September to the following March, because the lights appear during long nights, when solar particles (太阳粒子) hit the Earth’s sky. The Grand Canyon It is one of the deepest canyons in the world. It is about 446 kilometers long and 1.8kilometers deep, which is much deeper than many other canyons. The colorful rock bands are more beautiful when the sun sets. Millions of visitors agree that it is one of the most fantastic natural wonders you can ever see. ( ) 51. How wide is the main waterfall of Huangguoshu Waterfall at its top? A. 77.8 meters. B. 67 meters. C. 83.3 meters. ( ) 52. What can we infer about the wooden path on Mount Hua? A. It runs across the top of a cliff. B. It brings challenges to climbers. C. It lies inside a deep long canyon. ( ) 53. According to the passage, which season is NOT a good time to see the Northern Lights? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. ( ) 54.Which of the following is TRUE about these wonders? A. The Northern Lights are as amazing as man-made light shows. B. The Grand Canyon looks more beautiful in the morning. C. The South Peak is the highest peak of Mount Hua. ( ) 55.Where can you probably read these four passages? A. In a fiction. B. In a play. C. In a travel book. C In recent years, China has started a three-year public health project called the Weight Management Year. Its goal is to deal with the rising overweight problem and help people develop healthier living habits across the country. According to research, more than half of Chinese adults are overweight now and this number may reach 70% by 2030. Keeping a proper weight can greatly lower the risk of illnesses such as heart disease and high blood pressure. The project focuses on three main areas. First, it spreads knowledge of healthy lifestyles so that healthy ideas reach more people. Schools stop providing sweet snacks and make sure students get at least one hour of physical activity each day. Families are also encouraged to record their health conditions regularly. Second, many cities have built sports parks to make it easier for people to work out. Third, hospitals have set up special weight management clinics (诊室) to offer people advice on meals and exercise. Health experts also give practical advice. People should eat more vegetables, fruits and whole grains (全谷物) and never miss meals. Exercising for 30 to 60 minutes every day, such as walking or swimming helps burn fat. Besides, enough sleep is important to keep fit and control weight well. This project reminds us that staying at a healthy weight is not just about appearance. It helps us live a longer and more energetic life. By making small daily changes and working together as a community, more people will be able to enjoy a healthier future. 56. What’s the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” project? A. To help people develop healthier habits. B. To treat heart diseases and high blood pressure. C. To stop schools from selling sweet snacks. 57. Which of the following is a measure of the project? A. Schools no longer provide any snacks. B. Cities build more water parks. C. Hospitals open weight management clinics. 58. What does the underlined word “spreads” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Opens up. B. Passes on. C. Puts on. 59. Which habit may health experts agree with? A. Having three meals a day. B. Doing sport for 3 hours a day. C. Sleeping whenever people feel tired. 60. What does the writer think of the project? A. It mainly works through schools. B. It’s helpful and practical. C It hardly changes people’s daily habits. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） brave effort fail gentle I improve lesson pain since so surprise win Looking back at my diary written four years ago, an unhappy memory comes into my mind from time to time. I still remember the 61 experience of failing to make the school basketball team. I had dreamed of being a team member 62 childhood and spent nearly all my spare time practicing basketball every weekend. I even got up early to run every morning, trying 63 my physical strength, hoping to reach the coach’s strict standards. However, the coach turned me down because of my short height. I was so disappointed that I refused to join in any outdoor activities and shut 64 in my bedroom for several days. My best friend noticed my disappointment. He spoke to me in a 65 voice and encouraged me to take up swimming to calm myself down. He stayed beside me to cheer me up whenever I felt upset. At first, I had no interest in swimming and just wanted to run away from my bad feelings. 66 , I gradually fell in love with the sport. Every training in the water helped me build up confidence day by day. I kept strict training for months, and later got the chance to take part in city-level swimming competitions. I put all my 67 into every race and tried my best in each match. Up to now, I 68 three medals in swimming competitions during the past two years. Now I fully realize that the process of growth is filled with losses as well as unexpected 69 . Every failure leads us to new chances, and those hard experiences can turn into valuable gifts pushing us to move forward 70 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Do you know in different cultures around the world, the same animal can carry totally different meanings. 71 In almost all English-speaking countries, the lion is the star of the animal world! People call it “the king of all animals” and connect it with brave, powerful heroes. 72 But guess what? In China, it’s the tiger that holds this title of “king of bravery”! That’s why when we put the English saying “play oneself in the lion’s mouth” into Chinese, we use “tiger” instead — it becomes “zhi shen hu xue”. Now let’s talk about owls then! In western countries, the owl is the “wise guy” of the bird world. 73 You might even hear them say “as wise as an owl” to praise someone! But in old Chinese stories, hearing an owl’s sound was seen as a bad sign. Maybe people don’t take it too seriously today, but this fun difference still remains! 74 Learning about them helps us avoid silly misunderstandings, and it also helps us understand local cultures better. That’s why paying attention to cultural differences is such a big deal. 75 So small cultural differences really bring us a richer world. A. Here are two super interesting examples! B. They let us enjoy lots of fun from different stories. C. Its cleverness is something westerners really respect. D. The UK even uses the lion as a symbol of its country. E. These animal symbols aren’t just fun facts — they matter! F. It makes talking to people from other countries much easier and more fun! 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分） A．根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空答案不超过三个词。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） You probably remember the Flaming Mountains in Journey to the West. But do you know where the real Flaming Mountains are? They are in Turpan, in the east of Xinjiang. It’s one of the hottest and driest areas in the world. In the middle of summer, the desert sand can reach 80℃, hot enough to burn your feet and even cook an egg. Rainfall in Turpan is only 16 mm a year. These sound crazy, right? How do people survive in such a terrible climate? The secret lies in the ancient karez system. Turpan has over 1,000 wells (井) and some are 100 meters deep. Under these wells are large underground canals (地下暗道). Water from the mountains falls into the wells. It then runs underground in the canals. It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat. The total length of these canals is more than 5.000kilometres, almost as long as the Yellow River. Built completely by hand, this amazing water system fully reflects how wise the ancient Chinese people were. It is a perfect example of how ancient people used their intelligence to make good use of nature, helping locals grow plants and live well in the hard land. Now Turpan faces water shortage because of reduced mountain water, less rainfall and rising water use. Though modern technology helps a lot, the karez system still matters greatly. More young people are working to protect it, so this old water system will pass down to our kids in the future. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. B．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分。计10分） Who doesn’t love a good laugh? Almost everyone loves funny stories and relaxing jokes. Mark Twain is one of the most famous and popular American storytellers. His words not only bring people lots of fun but also warm people’s hearts and make people think deeply about life. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He had a wonderful childhood by the long Mississippi River. The beautiful river life gave him lots of ideas for interesting stories. He lived through a special time when America developed quickly. Life became quite different from the old days, and many social habits and lifestyles changed greatly. Instead of writing serious boring articles, Mark Twain chose humor to tell true life stories. He believed laughter could help people understand life better. As he said, “Against the strength of laughter nothing can stand.” His famous book Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is loved by readers all over the world. It tells the moving trip of a free young boy Huck and his good friend Jim. They travelled together, helped each other and built true friendship. The book also tells warm stories about kindness and friendship. Mark Twain also made great changes to American writing. Before him, many writers used difficult, old-fashioned British sentences. Mark Twain used simple, natural everyday language just like people speak in life. His easy and lively writing style won lots of fans. Even great writer Ernest Hemingway said his works influenced all modern American novels. Today, Mark Twain’s stories are still popular around the world. His special humor teaches us to be kind, positive and see the beauty of life. He is not only a great funny writer, but also the Father of Modern American Literature. 81. What gave Mark Twain ideas for his stories? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 82. Why did Mark Twain write funny stories instead of serious articles? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 83. What does the book Adventures of Huckleberry Finn talk about besides travelling? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 84. What can people learn from Mark Twain’s stories? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 85. Why is Mark Twain called “the Father of Modern American Literature”? Please write a reason based on the passage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达。（计15分） 你校英文报社举办“Be Happy”主题征文活动，请你结合生活体验，根据图示写一篇短文投稿：分享你获得快乐的方式，说明每一种方式带来快乐的一个原因（可适当举例或阐释），并表达你对快乐的看法。 写作要求： 1．内容须包含所有提示信息，可适当补充细节，使行文连贯； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等个人信息； 3．词数：80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下期期末定时练习 八年级英语 参考答案及评分意见 A卷（100分） 第一部分 听力 1-5 CABCA 6-10 DECAB 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 CBABC 21. Amazing 22. yellow 23. heads 24. dishes/ food 25. behave 第二部分 语言知识运用 完成短文 26-30 AECDB 补全对话 31-35 AEDBC 完形填空 36-40 BABCA 41-45 BACCA 说明：以上每小题2分，见错不给分。 第三部分 阅读理解 46-50 BBCAC 51-55 CBACC 56-60 ACBAB B卷（50分） 一、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 61. painful 62. since 63. to improve 64. myself 65. gentle 66. Surprisingly 67. efforts 68. have won 69. lessons 70. bravely 二、补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 71-75 ADCEF 三、阅读表达（共10小题；计20分） A．完成图表。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 76. Wisdom 77. the real place 78. hardly/seldom 79. avoid 80. providing B．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 81. The beautiful river life. 82. Because he believed laughter helped people understand life better. 83. It talks about kindness and friendship. 84. People can learn to be kind, positive and see the beauty of life. 85. Because he made great changes to American writing style. (参考答案，言之有理即可) 四、书面表达（计15分） 参考范文 Hello, everyone! For me, happiness comes from small things. First, reading brings me joy. When I read books, I can travel to different worlds, which always makes me relaxed. Second, helping others cheers me up. For example, I often help old people cross streets. Seeing their smiles gives me a sense of achievement. Besides, doing sports also makes me happy, because it keeps me healthy and brings much fun. In a word, true happiness lies in the warm moments we create and feel every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $