精品解析：山东省聊城市阳谷县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测与反馈 七年级英语问卷

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测与反馈 七年级英语问卷 亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明： 1、试题共计150分。考试时间130分钟。 2、将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3、试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的”注意事项”答题。 4、考试结束后，只交答题卡。 愿你放飞思维，认真审题，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满的答卷。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I do jogging every morning. B. I enjoy the natural beauty. C. I wait for my flight at the airport. 2. A. It’s full of life in the forest. B. It looks as beautiful as a painting. C. We must follow the traffic rules. 3. A. I enjoy reading novels in my free time. B. I saw a butterfly among the flowers. C. I plan to go on a journey soon. 4. A. I like reading books best. B. I like eating ice cream best. C. I like travelling by train best. 5. A. Once a month. B. I like them very much. C. I do them with my friends. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. What is the ancient people’s favourite way to have fun? A. Enjoy classical music. B. Watch wild animals. C. Travel around the city. 7. What place will the girl visit? A. A jungle. B. A library. C. A station. 8. What does the boy think of the waterfall? A. Dull. B. Stunning. C. Crowded. 听第4段材料，回答第9-10小题 9. What will the woman eat? A. A hamburger. B. Green salad. C. Bread. 10. What does the woman think of the hamburger? A. Healthy. B. Junk food. C. A complete meal. 听第5段材料，回答第11-12小题 11. Where are the lungfish from? A. Asia. B. Africa. C. Europe 12. What do lungfish do in the dry season? A. They go into the wet earth and sleep. B. They stay in the water all the time. C. They go back into the water. 听第6段材料，回答第13-15小题 13. When did Zhao Li’s interest in insects start? A. At 4 or 5 years old. B. At 10 years old. C. At college. 14. What does Zhao Li like about insects? A. Only their colors. B. Everything about them. C. Nothing at all. 15. Who took Zhao Li to mountains and forests? A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His friend. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白，独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。 ♥Jack would like to share his thoughts on ________ after getting the award. ♥Jack enjoys talking to ________ people during his travels. ♥Talking to locals helps Jack learn about their lives and understand their ________. ♥In a city Jack visited, many people ________ to work. ♥You can find out the place by watching Jack’s ________ vlog. 根据音标写单词或根据单词写音标 1. /’nɒvəl/ ________ 2. /dɪ’lɪʃəs/ ________ 3. /kɑːm/ ________ 4. /’wɔːtəfɔːl/ ________ 5. /’eəpɔːt/ ________ 6. /dɪ’skʌvə/ ________ 7. /’træfɪk/ ________ 8. /dʒɒg/ ________ 9. bath ________ 10. form ________ 11. sky ________ 12. wave________ 【答案】1. novel 2. delicious 3. calm 4. waterfall 5. airport 6. discover 7. traffic 8. jog 9. /bɑːθ/ 10. /fɔːm/ 11. /skaɪ/ 12. /weɪv/ 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分34分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Amazon rainforest The world’s largest rainforest is in South America. It is also the most famous one. The Amazon makes up half of the world’s rainforests. The Amazon River passes through the Amazon rainforest. It runs through 8 countries, such as Brazil, Peru and so on. Search our website for more information. Congo rainforest Welcome to come and see the real Africa. The world’s second-largest rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in central Africa, covering a large part of Northern Congo. The Congo River passes through this rainforest, and it is the second-largest river in the world. Daintree Rainforest The Daintree Rainforest in Australia is over 135 million years old. It is the oldest rainforest in the world. It is over 1, 200 square kilometres and is home to many animals and plants not found anywhere else in the world. It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famous geologist (地质学家). Southeast Asian rainforest This rainforest is across Southeast Asia, covering Cambodia, Laos, and the Malay Peninsula. It is famous for many interesting animals living there, like the king cobra and Bengal tiger. As with other rainforests, joining our tour seems to be the best way to go if you wish to visit this special rainforest. 13. The underlined word “lies” most probably means ________. A. 坐落于 B. 躺下 C. 说谎 14. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Amazon rainforest is the oldest rainforest on Earth. B. Congo River is the world’s second-largest river. C. Daintree Rainforest covers Southeast Asia. 15. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. The Amazon rainforest takes up half of the world’s rainforests. B. The Congo rainforest is in southern Africa. C. You can only visit the rainforests by yourself. 16. What is the main idea of the whole passage? A. Introduces four famous rainforests around the world. B. Tells different animals living in rainforests. C. Shows famous rivers running through forests. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍世界四处知名雨林：亚马逊雨林、刚果雨林、丹翠雨林、东南亚雨林，依次说明各自的地理位置、面积、河流、历史、特色动植物等相关信息。 【13题详解】 表格中Congo rainforest板块给出句子：“the world’s second-largest rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in central Africa”，结合语境可判断此处lies表示“坐落于”。 【14题详解】 表格中Congo rainforest板块写明：“The Congo River passes through this rainforest, and it is the second-largest river in the world.”，该原文语句直接印证B选项表述正确。 【15题详解】 表格中Amazon rainforest板块原文：“The Amazon makes up half of the world’s rainforests.”，makes up和takes up表意一致，可得出对应选项内容符合原文信息。 【16题详解】 全文分为四个板块，分别介绍亚马逊雨林、刚果雨林、丹翠雨林、东南亚雨林四大雨林，整体行文围绕介绍全球四处著名雨林展开。 B This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character（象形文字）. The “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed（发展）from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals（家畜）to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. Fathers are usually strict with their children. Parents work hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are friendly and helpful to each other. All family members try their best to live a happy life. Our ancestors（祖先）will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. ________ We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values（珍视）the idea of “making all family members happy”. We should all share this same idea as part of the great “Chinese dream”. There are thousands of families in China. When every family goes well, China gets better and better. 17. The word “家” may show us that ________ are important to traditional Chinese families. A. house roofs B. domestic animals C. more children 18. According to the passage, we know that all the family members try their best to ________. A. become very strict B. help other families C. live a happy life 19. Which of the following sentences may be put in “ ________”? A. Every family has its own warm home. B. We would like to live and study in the past. C. They connect all the family members. 20. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The Chinese dream is about making families happy and a better China. B. Chinese people only care about their own small families. C. There are too many families in China. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过汉字“家”的结构，介绍了中国传统家庭观念中家畜的重要性、家庭成员之间的关系以及家庭和睦对国家发展的重要意义。 【17题详解】 第二段“The word ‘家’ with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals（家畜）to traditional Chinese families.直接说明“家”字向我们表明家畜对于传统中国家庭至关重要。 【18题详解】 第三段“All family members try their best to live a happy life.”直接点明所有家庭成员都竭尽全力追求幸福生活。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Our ancestors（祖先）will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever.”以及后文“We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive.”可知，此处需填入承上启下的句子，说明祖先如何连接家庭成员的情感纽带，“They connect all the family members.”中代词They指代前文的ancestors（祖先），句意“祖先将所有家人联结在一起”，完美承上启下，衔接“祖先”和“家族情感”。 【20题详解】 文章最后一段主题升华，点明“全家幸福”是中国梦的组成部分；小家安稳，国家就会越来越好； 这句话完整覆盖段落两层核心：家庭幸福、国家向好（When every family goes well, China gets better and better.），精准概括段落主旨。 C Stop Putting Things Off (停止拖延) Do you often wait until the last minute to do your work? If so, you are putting things off. The problem can happen when you feel bad, meet hard things, or want everything to be all right. But don’t worry. There are ways to stop it and get your work done. First, write down all the things you need to do. Write down small things for today and this week, and big things for later. When you see them on paper, you can plan better. For example, you can write “do math homework,” “clean my room,” or “read 10 pages.” When you see these small tasks, you won’t forget them. It also feels good to cross them out one by one. This makes your work look easy and clear. Second, break big things into small things. It is not easy to think about writing a long story or doing all your work for the week. But if you break it into small steps, you can start with the easy one and then move on. If you need to write a five-page report, don’t think about all five pages at once. Just write one page today. Then write another page tomorrow. Soon you will finish it without feeling too tired. Third, do the hardest thing first. In the morning, you feel the most energetic. Try to finish the most difficult task at that time. After you complete it, you will feel happy and proud. Then the rest of the day will be easy and relaxing. Last, give yourself a nice thing. Tell yourself that after you finish your work, you can do something fun. For example, you can eat at your favorite place, watch a movie with a friend, or get something you really want. This can help you keep going. Remember, small steps can help you stop putting things off. Instead of worrying about a big task, break it into tiny pieces. Do one small part at a time. Take it step by step, and soon you will get your work done! 21. When do people usually put things off? A. When they feel happy and relaxed. B. When they face difficult work. C. When they finish all tasks early. 22. What can we do with big difficult tasks? A. Divide them into small parts. B. Leave them till the last day. C. Think about all work at one time. 23. What can we get after finishing hard work first? A. Less free time to play. B. More difficult homework. C. A sense of happiness and pride. 24. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Advice on stopping delaying things. B. Ways to enjoy colorful daily life. C. Reasons for feeling tired at work. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍什么是拖延，阐述拖延产生的情形，依次介绍四条克服拖延、高效完成任务的方法，文末总结分步完成小事可以改掉拖延。 【21题详解】 第一段指出拖延出现的场景：“The problem can happen when you feel bad, meet hard things, or want everything to be all right.”，这直接说明人们遇到困难事情时容易产生拖延行为。 【22题详解】 第三段介绍处理大型困难任务的办法：“Second, break big things into small things.”，提出把大事拆分成小步骤的做法，以此顺利完成任务。 【23题详解】 第四段讲述优先完成难题带来的感受：“After you complete it, you will feel happy and proud.”，说明攻克最难的任务后会收获开心与自豪。 【24题详解】 全文围绕解决拖延展开，第一段总起句：“There are ways to stop it and get your work done.”，后文分四点介绍对应的解决办法，整体文章旨在给出停止拖延的相关建议。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China? Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favourite. ____25____ No matter in the north or in the south, people all like hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dishes in it. However, Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness (新鲜). Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of the table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering (慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. ____26____ During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal—hot pot. ____27____ It is a good way to relax. There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences? ____28____ Hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. ____29____ Chinese hot pot tastes delicious, and English hotpot tastes fine. Which do you like, hot pot or hotpot? A. Hot pot has a long history in China. B. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. C. It is easy to cook. D. The first difference is the spelling. E. Also, they chat (聊天) happily. F. English people don’t like Chinese hot pot. 【答案】25. A 26. B 27. E 28. D 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国火锅的受欢迎程度、吃法、地域差异以及中国与英国火锅的区别。 【25题详解】 本文开头以设问引出火锅是中国人在寒冬最喜爱的食物，随后介绍中国火锅南北各地特色（四川麻辣、广东清淡），以及火锅的吃法和食材。A项“Hot pot has a long history in China”总述火锅在中国的悠久历史，自然过渡到下文各地特色，承上启下。 【26题详解】 前文描述了火锅的吃法：锅里的汤保持慢煮，放入牛肉、羊肉、鱼和蔬菜，B项“It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time”中的dishes对应前文下锅的牛羊鱼肉和蔬菜，回应了受欢迎的原因，和开篇呼应。 【27题详解】 前文提到春节期间家人朋友围坐吃火锅，后文说“It is a good way to relax”。E项“Also, they chat happily”描绘边吃边聊的温馨画面，与下文“relax”形成因果逻辑。 【28题详解】 前文设问“英国hotpot与中国火锅有何不同”，后文立即指出“Hotpot is NOT hot pot”并解释拼写差异。D项“The first difference is the spelling”精准点明第一个区别，概括下文内容。 【29题详解】 前文介绍英国hotpot做法简单，将食材放入烤箱低温慢烤一整天。C项“It is easy to cook”总结英国hotpot的特点。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rick, a school boy, loved playing video games. Every day, his ____30____ told him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always ____31____. Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight might get ____32____ if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that Rick still didn’t listen ____33____. He kept playing. One day, during a math class, the teacher got upset when Rick couldn’t give an answer to a question like “6+3=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a ____34____ problem. Rick said that he knew the answer but he couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and ____35____ his parents. Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom told him again that it was harmful to his ____36____ to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The ____37____ showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to ____38____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and ____39____ his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 30. A. friends B. parents C. teachers 31. A. listen B. add C. suffer 32. A. poor B. fat C. similar 33. A. clearly B. differently C. patiently 34. A. funny B. real C. simple 35. A. called B. answered C. followed 36. A. ears B. eyes C. arms 37. A. feeling B. name C. result 38. A. fight for B. give up C. put off 39. A. noticed B. joined C. supported 【答案】30. B 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了男孩子里克因过度沉迷电子游戏而导致视力受损，在经历数学课上因看不清黑板而无法回答简单提问的尴尬后，他在父母和医生的引导下痛下决心放弃游戏并坚持体育锻炼，最终重获健康与好视力的故事。 【30题详解】 句意：他的父母每天都劝他多运动，不要总玩电子游戏。 根据后文“Rick’s mom told him…”以及“his dad took him to an eye doctor…”等提到父母具体劝导与带他看医生行为的线索可知，每天规劝他去运动的是他的父母。故选用parents表示“父母”。 【31题详解】 句意：但他并不总是听话。 根据后文“It was a pity that Rick still didn’t listen…”以及他依然沉迷游戏的现状可知，他当时并没有把父母的规劝听进去。故选用listen表示“听从/听进去”。 【32题详解】 句意：里克的妈妈再一次严肃地告诉他，如果长时间玩电子游戏，他的视力会变差。 根据第三段中“showed that his eyesight had weakened”可知，过度看屏幕会导致视力受损、变差。故选用poor表示“差的”。 【33题详解】 句意：可惜里克还是没有耐心听进去。 根据空后的“He kept playing.”可知，里克对妈妈的再次警告感到不耐烦，依然继续玩游戏，这表明他未能耐心地对待劝告。若选用clearly“清晰地”或differently“不同地”均不合上下文语境逻辑。故选用patiently表示“耐心地”。 【34题详解】 句意：下课后，老师问他为什么连这么简单的题目都不会做。 根据上文提到的具体数学提问“6+3=?”可知，这是一个极易回答的超简单计算。故选用simple表示“简单的”。 【35题详解】 句意：老师十分担心，于是联系了他的父母。 根据前文“His teacher was worried”以及下一段中“Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom told him again…”可知，老师在对他的视力产生担忧后，立刻联系了他的家长。故选用called表示“打电话”。 【36题详解】 句意：了解情况后，里克的妈妈再次告诉他，过度玩电子游戏对眼睛伤害很大。 根据后文“dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up”可知，玩游戏损伤了视力，伤害了眼睛。故选用eyes表示“眼睛”。 【37题详解】 句意：检查结果显示他的视力已经下降。 根据空前的“dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up”可知，带他去看医生是为了做视力体检，空处指检查后得出的结论。故选用result表示“结果”。 【38题详解】 句意：从那天起，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天坚持运动。 根据后文“Later Rick fell in love with sports…”以及他体质增强、视力恢复的结局可知，他下决心戒掉了游戏。故选用give up表示“放弃”。 【39题详解】 句意：后来里克爱上了运动，加入了学校足球队。 根据空后“his school soccer team”可知，此处指他成为了足球队的一员。故选用joined表示“加入”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Hot and Cool ♥At last, I arrived in Chengdu. My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right from the airport. I just couldn’t wait ____40____ (try) Sichuan hot pot! ♥But the first taste made my mouth burn! The food was much ____41____ (hot) than I expected. I took a deep breath and drank a whole glass of ____42____ (ice) lemon tea. ♥”Do you want something less hot?” Haoyu said. ♥”No,” I replied. “When in China, do as the ____43____ (China) do!” I carefully took a small mouthful. ____44____ (surprising), I started to enjoy the taste. And cooking hot pot was just as ____45____ (fun) as eating it! ♥After lunch, things went from really hot to totally cool-we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum! The masks ____46____ (be) fantastic. “Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than normal ones? Were ancient Shu people able to see and hear ____47____ (far) than us?” I wondered. I wanted to stay in the museum for a week! ♥My first day in China was full of fun: I tried new food and went to exciting ____48____ (place). I’m really looking forward to ____49____ rest of my trip around China! 【答案】40. to try 41. hotter 42. iced 43. Chinese 44. Surprisingly 45. fun 46. were 47. farther##further 48. places 49. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者抵达中国成都第一天的经历：品尝四川火锅，参观新三星堆博物馆，作者的第一天旅程充满乐趣，十分期待接下来中国之行的剩余行程。 【40题详解】 句意：我迫不及待想要品尝四川火锅！句中“I just couldn’t wait...”提示此处考查短语couldn’t wait to do sth，意为“迫不及待做某事”，需用try的不定式形式to try。 【41题详解】 句意：这个食物比我预想的要辣得多。句中比较级标志词than，且much用来修饰形容词比较级，hot的比较级为hotter。 【42题详解】 句意：我深吸一口气，喝了一整杯冰柠檬茶。此处需要形容词修饰名词短语lemon tea，名词ice对应的形容词iced表示“冰镇的”，符合常用表达iced lemon tea（冰柠檬茶）。 【43题详解】 句意：在中国，就按照中国人的做法做！此处表示“中国人”，是复数概念，China（中国）对应的Chinese意为“中国人”，单复数同形。 【44题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，我开始爱上这个味道了。句中“...I started to enjoy the taste”，提示此处需要副词修饰整个句子，形容词surprising对应的副词是surprisingly，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【45题详解】 句意：而且煮火锅和吃火锅一样有趣！句中“just as...as eating it”提示此处考查as...as...结构，中间加形容词/副词原级，此处was后接形容词作表语，fun本身就是形容词，用原级即可。故填fun。 【46题详解】 句意：这些面具太棒了。本文讲述过去的经历，整体用一般过去时，主语The masks是复数，对应be动词的复数过去式were。 【47题详解】 句意：古蜀人能比我们看得更远、听得更远吗？句中比较级标志词than，提示空格处需用far的比较级，farther侧重指实际距离更远，further也可用于此处，二者都符合语境。故填farther/further。 【48题详解】 句意：我在中国的第一天充满了乐趣：我尝试了新食物，还去了令人兴奋的地方。句中“exciting...”提示此处需填入名词，泛指多个景点，place的复数形式为places。 【49题详解】 句意：我非常期待我中国之行剩下的行程！句中“I’m really looking forward to...rest of my trip”，提示此处考查短语the rest of，意为“剩余的，剩下的”，符合此处语境。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Welcome to my hometown, Chongqing! Chongqing is a really cool city in China, and the people here are great. People in Chongqing are nice and honest. In their daily life, they do lots of fun things. After a day’s work, you can see many people in the local parks. They like walking, talking with friends, or just sitting around to enjoy the fresh air. Old people often play Chinese chess together. They laugh and talk about their life. Young people may go jogging or play badminton to keep themselves healthy. Food is very important to Chongqing people. They really love hot pot. Everyone likes the spicy taste of hot pot. Families and friends often go to hot pot restaurants. They sit around the table and cook all kinds of food like meat, vegetables, and mushrooms in the boiling pot. You can hear people talking and laughing in the restaurant. On weekends, people in Chongqing always have a good time. Some families choose to go to the countryside to enjoy nature. They might have a picnic, breathe in the fresh air, and relax away from the busy city. Others like to go shopping in the big malls. People in Chongqing really know ________. 50. How are people in Chongqing? ___________________________________________________ 51. How do Chongqing people spend their spare time in parks after work? ___________________________________________________ 52. Why do local people love hot pot so much? ___________________________________________________ 53. Where do some families go to relax on weekends? ___________________________________________________ 54. Complete the sentence with proper words. ___________________________________________________ 【答案】50. They are nice and honest. 51. They like walking, talking, sitting, playing chess, jogging or playing badminton. 52. Because they like the spicy taste of hot pot. 53. They go to the countryside. 54. how to enjoy life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆这座城市，分别讲述重庆人的性格、市民下班后在公园的休闲活动、当地人喜爱火锅的原因以及周末的放松方式，展现重庆人的日常生活。 【50题详解】 首段直接描述重庆人的特点“People in Chongqing are nice and honest.”，因此答案是原文直接提取信息。 【51题详解】 第二段写明人们下班后在公园的各类活动“They like walking, talking with friends, or just sitting around to enjoy the fresh air. Old people often play Chinese chess together... Young people may go jogging or play badminton to keep themselves healthy.”，答案是对原文多处细节的整合与概括。 【52题详解】 第三段给出当地人热爱火锅的原因“Everyone likes the spicy taste of hot pot.”，该信息为原文原句，可直接提取作答。 【53题详解】 第四段说明部分家庭周末放松的地点“Some families choose to go to the countryside to enjoy nature.”，地点信息出自原文，直接定位句子即可得出答案。 【54题详解】 本题为短文结尾填空，需要结合全文重庆人热爱生活、享受休闲时光的整体文意填写，贴合文章主旨即可。 第二节 书面表达（书面表达20分，卷面书写5分，满分25分） 55. 假如你是张华，介绍你的家乡——青藏高原的美，写一篇英语短文。 包含以下要点： 1.我的家乡在青藏高原。这里的地貌风光令人惊叹，以世界最高峰闻名于世……云朵洁净柔软，就像我们的白羊……天空那动人的蓝色总能让我感到宁静，它就像高原上方一片广阔的海洋……草原、森林和田野都是绿色的，那是我最喜欢的颜色。 2.对家乡的赞美与热爱之情。 提示词：the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau青藏高原 注意：1.词数：80-100；要点均要包括； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I am Zhang Hua. My hometown lies on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The landscape here is truly amazing. It is famous for the highest peak in the world. The clouds are clean and soft, looking just like our white sheep. The moving blue sky always makes me feel quiet and peaceful. It is like a vast ocean above the plateau. The grasslands, forests and fields are all green. That is my favorite color. I love my hometown deeply because it is so beautiful and unique. I hope you can come and visit it someday to enjoy the beauty. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类说明文，全篇使用一般现在时 明确要点：青藏高原自然风光、世界最高峰、云朵样貌、高原蓝天景色、草原森林田野的绿色风光，表达对家乡的热爱 确定人称：第一人称（I / my） 注意事项：词数80‑100词，不得出现真实学校与学生姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，交代家乡地处青藏高原，总写高原风光震撼壮美 主体段：分层描绘高原各处美景，依次介绍雪山地标、白云、蓝天、草原林海 结尾段：抒发对家乡的喜爱与赞美，发出游览邀约 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：地理位置与整体地貌 地点表达：the Qinghai‑Tibet Plateau，highland area等 风貌描写：the amazing landscape，wonderful natural views等 地标介绍：be famous for the highest peak，be well‑known for world‑famous mountains等 要点二：高原云与天空景致 云朵描写：clean and soft clouds，white and light clouds等 天空描写：the beautiful blue sky，the peaceful sky above the plateau等 心境刻画：make people relaxed，bring peace to visitors等 要点三：高原草原植被景色 原野描写：green grasslands，large forests，farmlands等 色彩表达：the green colour，the lively natural colour等 要点四：情感升华 情感表达：love my hometown deeply，show deep love for the land等 收尾句式：hope visitors come for a trip，welcome to the beautiful plateau等 附加题（三大题，共计25分） 一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 56. Most people would choose something for fun, like novels, ________ (杂志), or music players. 【答案】 magazines 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数人会选择一些消遣娱乐的东西，比如小说、杂志或者音乐播放器。 提示词“杂志”对应的名词是magazine，此处和novels并列，需使用复数形式magazines。 57. We just sit there and look at the screen without ________ (注意到) it at all. 【答案】 noticing 【解析】 【详解】句意 我们只是坐在那里盯着屏幕，完全没有注意到它。介词without后面必须接动词的ing形式；notice 意为“注意到”，变形为noticing。 58. There will be ________ (更少的) trees in the future if people cut down forests randomly. 【答案】 fewer 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果人们随意砍伐森林，未来将会有更少的树木。括号内中文提示为“更少的”，表明用形容词比较级，修饰可数名词复数“trees”，故填fewer。 59. The soup tastes much ________ (更咸的) after you put too much salt into it. 【答案】 saltier 【解析】 【详解】句意：你往汤里放了太多盐，尝起来味道更咸了。提示词“更咸的”对应形容词salty的比较级saltier，much用于修饰形容词比较级，saltier在句中作tastes的表语。 60. My father ________ (喝) a cup of warm milk before he went to bed last night. 【答案】 drank 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚爸爸睡前喝了一杯热牛奶。提示词“喝”对应的动词是drink，句中时间状语last night为一般过去时标志，drink需变为过去式drank，在句中作谓语。 61. He is thinking about ________ /əkˈseptɪŋ/ the useful advice from his best friend. 【答案】 accepting 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在考虑接受来自他最好朋友的有用建议。句中音标/əkˈseptɪŋ/对应的单词是accepting“接受”，介词about后需接动名词作宾语。 62. Different people have different ________ /vjuːz/ about after-school hobbies. 【答案】 views 【解析】 【详解】句意：不同的人对于课后爱好有不同的观点。句中音标/vjuːz/对应的单词是views，意为“观点；看法”。different后接可数名词复数，views在句中作宾语，符合语境。 63. It ________ /bɪ’keɪm/ colder and colder when winter arrived last year. 【答案】 became 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年冬天来临时，天气变得越来越冷。根据音标可知，became “变得”，是动词become的过去式，句中时间状语为last year，表示过去的时间，所以使用过去式形式。 64. The cake ________ /smelz/ delicious. Would you like to have a try? 【答案】 smells 【解析】 【详解】句意：这块蛋糕闻起来很香，你想尝一尝吗？句中音标/smelz/对应的单词是smells，意为“闻起来”。主语The cake是单数名词，一般现在时中动词使用三单形式，在句中作谓语，符合语境。 65. It rained heavily, but our sports meeting ________ /kənˈtɪnjuːd/ as planned last Friday. 【答案】 continued 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨下得很大，但上周五我们的校运会还是按计划继续进行。根据所给音标及句中过去时间状语“last Friday”可知，此处应用动词continue的一般过去时形式，表示“继续”。 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 句子分析，写出划线部分在句子中的成分。 示例：My name is Daming and I’m from Beijing too. （主语） 66. You spent your whole life on the road. ________ 67. There is a new exhibition in a museum. ________ 68. My dad even took me to mountains and forests to do this. ________ 69. That’s the simplest food on any Chinese menu. ________ 70. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love...” ________ 【答案】66. 宾语 67. 主语 68. 谓语 69. 定语 70. 状语 【解析】 【66题详解】 划线部分“your whole life”在句中作spent的宾语。 【67题详解】 划线部分“a new exhibition”，在there be存现句型中，作主语。 【68题详解】 划线部分“took”作谓语，主语是My dad。 【69题详解】 划线部分“on any Chinese menu”是介词短语，在句中作定语，修饰名词food。 【70题详解】 划线部分“with just one simple sentence”在句中作方式状语，修饰动词explained。 三、（满分10分） 71. 阅读下面的故事开头，续写故事，情节合理，语句通顺，语法、拼写正确，使故事完整，40词左右（已给的英语开头不计算在内）。 Xu Xiake was the greatest traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamt of visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very difficult to travel far. This didn’t stop him... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 He made detailed plans. Despite many dangers like wild animals and bad weather, he never gave up. He walked across many provinces and climbed high mountains. Finally, he wrote the famous book The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. His spirit encourages us to chase our dreams bravely. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（故事续写），用一般过去时为主 明确要点：续写情节，要围绕徐霞客如何克服困难去旅行展开 确定人称：第三人称 注意事项：情节合理，语句通顺，语法、拼写正确 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 首先，写他下定决心出发的举动 其次，描写他游历途中的经历（跋山涉水、记录见闻、克服艰险） 最后，点明他最终留下珍贵游记 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：克服困难踏上旅途 行动和计划：made detailed plans 要点二：游历途中的经历 困难和经历：wild animals/bad weather/never gave up/walked across/climbed high mountains等 要点三：最终成果收尾 成果呈现：wrote the famous book/encourages us to chase our dreams等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测与反馈 七年级英语问卷 亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明： 1、试题共计150分。考试时间130分钟。 2、将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3、试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的”注意事项”答题。 4、考试结束后，只交答题卡。 愿你放飞思维，认真审题，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满的答卷。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I do jogging every morning. B. I enjoy the natural beauty. C. I wait for my flight at the airport. 2. A. It’s full of life in the forest. B. It looks as beautiful as a painting. C. We must follow the traffic rules. 3. A. I enjoy reading novels in my free time. B. I saw a butterfly among the flowers. C. I plan to go on a journey soon. 4. A. I like reading books best. B. I like eating ice cream best. C. I like travelling by train best. 5. A. Once a month. B. I like them very much. C. I do them with my friends. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. What is the ancient people’s favourite way to have fun? A. Enjoy classical music. B. Watch wild animals. C. Travel around the city. 7. What place will the girl visit? A. A jungle. B. A library. C. A station. 8. What does the boy think of the waterfall? A. Dull. B. Stunning. C. Crowded. 听第4段材料，回答第9-10小题 9. What will the woman eat? A. A hamburger. B. Green salad. C. Bread. 10. What does the woman think of the hamburger? A. Healthy. B. Junk food. C. A complete meal. 听第5段材料，回答第11-12小题 11. Where are the lungfish from? A. Asia. B. Africa. C. Europe 12. What do lungfish do in the dry season? A. They go into the wet earth and sleep. B. They stay in the water all the time. C. They go back into the water. 听第6段材料，回答第13-15小题 13. When did Zhao Li’s interest in insects start? A. At 4 or 5 years old. B. At 10 years old. C. At college. 14. What does Zhao Li like about insects? A. Only their colors. B. Everything about them. C. Nothing at all. 15. Who took Zhao Li to mountains and forests? A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His friend. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白，独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。 ♥Jack would like to share his thoughts on ________ after getting the award. ♥Jack enjoys talking to ________ people during his travels. ♥Talking to locals helps Jack learn about their lives and understand their ________. ♥In a city Jack visited, many people ________ to work. ♥You can find out the place by watching Jack’s ________ vlog. 根据音标写单词或根据单词写音标 1. /’nɒvəl/ ________ 2. /dɪ’lɪʃəs/ ________ 3. /kɑːm/ ________ 4. /’wɔːtəfɔːl/ ________ 5. /’eəpɔːt/ ________ 6. /dɪ’skʌvə/ ________ 7. /’træfɪk/ ________ 8. /dʒɒg/ ________ 9. bath ________ 10. form ________ 11. sky ________ 12. wave________ 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分34分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Amazon rainforest The world’s largest rainforest is in South America. It is also the most famous one. The Amazon makes up half of the world’s rainforests. The Amazon River passes through the Amazon rainforest. It runs through 8 countries, such as Brazil, Peru and so on. Search our website for more information. Congo rainforest Welcome to come and see the real Africa. The world’s second-largest rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in central Africa, covering a large part of Northern Congo. The Congo River passes through this rainforest, and it is the second-largest river in the world. Daintree Rainforest The Daintree Rainforest in Australia is over 135 million years old. It is the oldest rainforest in the world. It is over 1, 200 square kilometres and is home to many animals and plants not found anywhere else in the world. It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famous geologist (地质学家). Southeast Asian rainforest This rainforest is across Southeast Asia, covering Cambodia, Laos, and the Malay Peninsula. It is famous for many interesting animals living there, like the king cobra and Bengal tiger. As with other rainforests, joining our tour seems to be the best way to go if you wish to visit this special rainforest. 13. The underlined word “lies” most probably means ________. A. 坐落于 B. 躺下 C. 说谎 14. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Amazon rainforest is the oldest rainforest on Earth. B. Congo River is the world’s second-largest river. C. Daintree Rainforest covers Southeast Asia. 15. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. The Amazon rainforest takes up half of the world’s rainforests. B. The Congo rainforest is in southern Africa. C. You can only visit the rainforests by yourself. 16. What is the main idea of the whole passage? A. Introduces four famous rainforests around the world. B. Tells different animals living in rainforests. C. Shows famous rivers running through forests. B This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character（象形文字）. The “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed（发展）from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals（家畜）to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. Fathers are usually strict with their children. Parents work hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are friendly and helpful to each other. All family members try their best to live a happy life. Our ancestors（祖先）will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. ________ We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values（珍视）the idea of “making all family members happy”. We should all share this same idea as part of the great “Chinese dream”. There are thousands of families in China. When every family goes well, China gets better and better. 17. The word “家” may show us that ________ are important to traditional Chinese families. A. house roofs B. domestic animals C. more children 18. According to the passage, we know that all the family members try their best to ________. A. become very strict B. help other families C. live a happy life 19. Which of the following sentences may be put in “ ________”? A. Every family has its own warm home. B. We would like to live and study in the past. C. They connect all the family members. 20. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The Chinese dream is about making families happy and a better China. B. Chinese people only care about their own small families. C. There are too many families in China. C Stop Putting Things Off (停止拖延) Do you often wait until the last minute to do your work? If so, you are putting things off. The problem can happen when you feel bad, meet hard things, or want everything to be all right. But don’t worry. There are ways to stop it and get your work done. First, write down all the things you need to do. Write down small things for today and this week, and big things for later. When you see them on paper, you can plan better. For example, you can write “do math homework,” “clean my room,” or “read 10 pages.” When you see these small tasks, you won’t forget them. It also feels good to cross them out one by one. This makes your work look easy and clear. Second, break big things into small things. It is not easy to think about writing a long story or doing all your work for the week. But if you break it into small steps, you can start with the easy one and then move on. If you need to write a five-page report, don’t think about all five pages at once. Just write one page today. Then write another page tomorrow. Soon you will finish it without feeling too tired. Third, do the hardest thing first. In the morning, you feel the most energetic. Try to finish the most difficult task at that time. After you complete it, you will feel happy and proud. Then the rest of the day will be easy and relaxing. Last, give yourself a nice thing. Tell yourself that after you finish your work, you can do something fun. For example, you can eat at your favorite place, watch a movie with a friend, or get something you really want. This can help you keep going. Remember, small steps can help you stop putting things off. Instead of worrying about a big task, break it into tiny pieces. Do one small part at a time. Take it step by step, and soon you will get your work done! 21. When do people usually put things off? A. When they feel happy and relaxed. B. When they face difficult work. C. When they finish all tasks early. 22. What can we do with big difficult tasks? A. Divide them into small parts. B. Leave them till the last day. C. Think about all work at one time. 23. What can we get after finishing hard work first? A. Less free time to play. B. More difficult homework. C. A sense of happiness and pride. 24. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Advice on stopping delaying things. B. Ways to enjoy colorful daily life. C. Reasons for feeling tired at work. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China? Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favourite. ____25____ No matter in the north or in the south, people all like hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dishes in it. However, Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness (新鲜). Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of the table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering (慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. ____26____ During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal—hot pot. ____27____ It is a good way to relax. There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences? ____28____ Hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. ____29____ Chinese hot pot tastes delicious, and English hotpot tastes fine. Which do you like, hot pot or hotpot? A. Hot pot has a long history in China. B. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. C. It is easy to cook. D. The first difference is the spelling. E. Also, they chat (聊天) happily. F. English people don’t like Chinese hot pot. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rick, a school boy, loved playing video games. Every day, his ____30____ told him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always ____31____. Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight might get ____32____ if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that Rick still didn’t listen ____33____. He kept playing. One day, during a math class, the teacher got upset when Rick couldn’t give an answer to a question like “6+3=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a ____34____ problem. Rick said that he knew the answer but he couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and ____35____ his parents. Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom told him again that it was harmful to his ____36____ to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The ____37____ showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to ____38____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and ____39____ his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 30. A. friends B. parents C. teachers 31. A. listen B. add C. suffer 32. A. poor B. fat C. similar 33. A. clearly B. differently C. patiently 34. A. funny B. real C. simple 35. A. called B. answered C. followed 36. A. ears B. eyes C. arms 37. A. feeling B. name C. result 38. A. fight for B. give up C. put off 39. A. noticed B. joined C. supported 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Hot and Cool ♥At last, I arrived in Chengdu. My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right from the airport. I just couldn’t wait ____40____ (try) Sichuan hot pot! ♥But the first taste made my mouth burn! The food was much ____41____ (hot) than I expected. I took a deep breath and drank a whole glass of ____42____ (ice) lemon tea. ♥”Do you want something less hot?” Haoyu said. ♥”No,” I replied. “When in China, do as the ____43____ (China) do!” I carefully took a small mouthful. ____44____ (surprising), I started to enjoy the taste. And cooking hot pot was just as ____45____ (fun) as eating it! ♥After lunch, things went from really hot to totally cool-we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum! The masks ____46____ (be) fantastic. “Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than normal ones? Were ancient Shu people able to see and hear ____47____ (far) than us?” I wondered. I wanted to stay in the museum for a week! ♥My first day in China was full of fun: I tried new food and went to exciting ____48____ (place). I’m really looking forward to ____49____ rest of my trip around China! 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Welcome to my hometown, Chongqing! Chongqing is a really cool city in China, and the people here are great. People in Chongqing are nice and honest. In their daily life, they do lots of fun things. After a day’s work, you can see many people in the local parks. They like walking, talking with friends, or just sitting around to enjoy the fresh air. Old people often play Chinese chess together. They laugh and talk about their life. Young people may go jogging or play badminton to keep themselves healthy. Food is very important to Chongqing people. They really love hot pot. Everyone likes the spicy taste of hot pot. Families and friends often go to hot pot restaurants. They sit around the table and cook all kinds of food like meat, vegetables, and mushrooms in the boiling pot. You can hear people talking and laughing in the restaurant. On weekends, people in Chongqing always have a good time. Some families choose to go to the countryside to enjoy nature. They might have a picnic, breathe in the fresh air, and relax away from the busy city. Others like to go shopping in the big malls. People in Chongqing really know ________. 50. How are people in Chongqing? ___________________________________________________ 51. How do Chongqing people spend their spare time in parks after work? ___________________________________________________ 52. Why do local people love hot pot so much? ___________________________________________________ 53. Where do some families go to relax on weekends? ___________________________________________________ 54. Complete the sentence with proper words. ___________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（书面表达20分，卷面书写5分，满分25分） 55. 假如你是张华，介绍你的家乡——青藏高原的美，写一篇英语短文。 包含以下要点： 1.我的家乡在青藏高原。这里的地貌风光令人惊叹，以世界最高峰闻名于世……云朵洁净柔软，就像我们的白羊……天空那动人的蓝色总能让我感到宁静，它就像高原上方一片广阔的海洋……草原、森林和田野都是绿色的，那是我最喜欢的颜色。 2.对家乡的赞美与热爱之情。 提示词：the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau青藏高原 注意：1.词数：80-100；要点均要包括； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题（三大题，共计25分） 一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 56. Most people would choose something for fun, like novels, ________ (杂志), or music players. 57. We just sit there and look at the screen without ________ (注意到) it at all. 58. There will be ________ (更少的) trees in the future if people cut down forests randomly. 59. The soup tastes much ________ (更咸的) after you put too much salt into it. 60. My father ________ (喝) a cup of warm milk before he went to bed last night. 61. He is thinking about ________ /əkˈseptɪŋ/ the useful advice from his best friend. 62. Different people have different ________ /vjuːz/ about after-school hobbies. 63. It ________ /bɪ’keɪm/ colder and colder when winter arrived last year. 64. The cake ________ /smelz/ delicious. Would you like to have a try? 65. It rained heavily, but our sports meeting ________ /kənˈtɪnjuːd/ as planned last Friday. 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 句子分析，写出划线部分在句子中的成分。 示例：My name is Daming and I’m from Beijing too. （主语） 66. You spent your whole life on the road. ________ 67. There is a new exhibition in a museum. ________ 68. My dad even took me to mountains and forests to do this. ________ 69. That’s the simplest food on any Chinese menu. ________ 70. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love...” ________ 三、（满分10分） 71. 阅读下面的故事开头，续写故事，情节合理，语句通顺，语法、拼写正确，使故事完整，40词左右（已给的英语开头不计算在内）。 Xu Xiake was the greatest traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamt of visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very difficult to travel far. This didn’t stop him... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $