内容正文:
七年级下学期期末检测
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。
2、考试结束后,监考人员只将答题纸收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;1-20每小题1分;21-25每小题2分;满分30分)
(一)听单词,选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。每个单词读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. population B. butter C. butterfly
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】humorous
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. impolite B. solve C. compare
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】frog
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出划线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. much B. stomach C. watch
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】character
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. ahead B. athelet C. ant
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】appear
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. empty B. depend C. next
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】college
(二)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I want to swim. B. An engineer. C. I like music.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What do you want to be in the future?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. I will do.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Are you going to Mount Taishan next week?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No, I won’t. B. That is a good idea. C. Yes, they will.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Will many people live in outer space?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. That’s all right. B. 8:00 a.m. C. At No.16 bus stop.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Where will we meet to go to the zoo next Sunday?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. They are interesting. B. It is a pity. C. I’m going to exercise.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What do you think of our PE classes?
(三)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the weather be tomorrow?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I am going to the City Library. But it seems that a storm is coming.
M: You can go there tomorrow. It will be sunny.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the boy’s brother want to be?
A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What does your brother do, Steven?
M: He is a college student. He wants to be a doctor and he studies very hard.
13. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the girl want to do?
A. To send an email.
B. To do maths homework.
C. To have online classes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Eric! I want to send an email to my friend. May I use your computer?
M: Sorry. I’m going to have a math class online in five minutes.
14. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is Peter’s favorite animal?
A. The butterfly. B. The blue whale. C. The ant.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, what is your favorite animal?
M: The blue whale. I think it’s the most amazing animal in the world.
15. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the boy plan to go in summer vacation?
A. Qingdao. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I plan to visit Beijing this summer vacation. What about you, Leo?
M: I’d like to go to Qingdao. Because I want to enjoy the beaches and sea.
听短文,回答下面五个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Who went to the Sea World with David?
A. His cousin. B. His parents. C. His brother.
17. How did they go to the Sea World?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
18. How long did it take them to get to the Sea World?
A. 30 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
19. What did they think of sea loins?
A. Funny. B. Strange. C. Clever.
20. When did they go home?
A. At 5 p.m.. B. At 5:30 p.m.. C. At 6 p.m..
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Hello! I’m David. Last Sunday, I went to the Sea World with my brother. We planned to go there by bike at first. But the weather was too hot, so we decided to take the bus. It took us half an hour to get there. In the Sea World, we saw many kinds of sea animals, such as sharks and whales. At noon, we had a delicious meal in a restaurant. In the afternoon, we went to see sea lions. We thought they were very clever and cute. They jumped, swam, and played with balls. We took many photos and went home at 6 p.m. We had a great time there. We look forward to visiting it again.
听短文,根据短文内容填表格,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案写在答题纸相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Helen’s PE classes at school
Frequency (频率)
____21____ times a week
PE teacher
Mr. Brown is strong and has a great sense of ____22____.
Sports
____23____ favourite sport in PE classes is tennis.
____24____ tennis, they also learn basketball and ping-pong.
Benefits
Having PE classes is a great way to improve physical ____25____ and have fun with friends.
【答案】21. 4##Four
22. humour##humor
23. Her 24. Besides
25. health
【解析】
【原文】Helen tells us something about her PE classes at school. They have PE four times a week on the sports field. Mr. Brown is their PE teacher. He is strong and has a great sense of humour. He always makes the class fun. Helen likes him. Her favourite sport in PE classes is tennis because she thinks it’s both easy and exciting. Besides tennis, they also learn other fun sports like basketball and ping-pong. Having PE classes is a great way to improve physical health and have fun with friends.
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When Lan was young, her dad was strict (严格的) with her. As a result, she grew distant (疏远的) from him. After moving to another city to work, she seldom called him. They often had nothing to ____26____ about.
After her mother died, her father lived ____27____. Lan worried about her father and wanted to ask about his life, ____28____ she often couldn’t find the right words.
One day, her father called her and advised her to learn to ____29____. “How I wish I could make my favourite stir-fried eggs and tomatoes! But I can’t.” Lan said. To her surprise, her father became ____30____ and explained how to make that dish. This reminded Lan of the times he cooked for her when she was young. Their ____31____ lasted longer than usual, and Lan felt happy.
The next time, Lan made a video call while cooking. Her father gave her ____32____. Her first try was not perfect, but he smiled and said, “It’s OK for the first time! You’ll ____33____ improve.” His praise meant a lot to her.
After that, Lan ____34____ her father every two days. Although he sometimes hung up quickly to watch TV, she didn’t ____35____. She knew he was happy, and that made her happy too.
26. A. talk B. think C. worry
27. A. well B. alone C. back
28. A. but B. or C. because
29. A. sing B. dance C. cook
30. A. bored B. interested C. tired
31. A. plan B. fight C. conversation
32. A. instructions B. answers C. attention
33. A. hardly B. especially C. surely
34. A. missed B. called C. stopped
35. A. mind B. notice C. remember
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述Lan因父亲严厉而疏远,母亲去世后,通过做饭和通话重新拉近父女关系,最终彼此理解关爱的温馨故事。
【26题详解】
句意:他们经常没什么可谈的。
前文提到两人关系疏远、很少打电话,此处表示没什么话可聊,talk about“谈论”符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:母亲去世后,父亲独自生活。
母亲去世,女儿在外,父亲独居。live alone符合语境,well“好”,back“回来”,均不合逻辑。
【28题详解】
句意:Lan担心父亲想问候,但常找不到合适的话。
Lan担心爸爸、想问候他的生活,但是总找不到合适的话,前后是转折关系,用but。
【29题详解】
句意:一天,她的父亲打电话给她并建议她学做饭。
后文Lan提到自己想做番茄炒蛋,可知爸爸建议她学做饭,cook符合。
【30题详解】
句意:令她惊讶的是,父亲变得感兴趣并解释做法。
父亲主动解释,说明感兴趣,interested“感兴趣的”符合。
【31题详解】
句意:他们的通话持续时间比往常长,Lan感到很高兴。
两人打电话聊天,conversation“对话”符合。
【32题详解】
句意:父亲给她指导。
教做饭需提供步骤指导,instructions符合语境。answers“答案”,attention“注意”,均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:你肯定会进步。
父亲鼓励女儿,表示肯定,surely“肯定,无疑”符合鼓励的语气。
【34题详解】
句意:在那之后,Lan每两天给父亲打电话。
根据上下文联系频率,called“打电话”符合语境。missed“想念”,stopped“停止”,不合逻辑。
【35题详解】
句意:尽管他有时会很快挂断电话去看电视,但是她并不介意。
理解父亲快乐,所以不介意挂电话快。mind“介意”符合语境。notice“注意”,remember“记得”,不符合语境。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
These days, more and more teenagers learn that making plans is very important for their lives and study. Many successful young people set clear plans and stick to them, and they set good examples for us.
Zhang Yufei is a famous young swimmer in China. When she was young, she had a big dream—to win big swimming games. But she knew dreams would not come true easily. So she made strict daily plans for herself. Every morning, she was going to get up early to practice swimming. After training, she planned her study time carefully and never wasted time. She also made small weekly goals instead of only big dreams. Step by step, her plans helped her improve fast.
As teenagers, why do we need to plan for ourselves? First, a good plan can guide us to move forward. Many students feel confused because they have no plans, so they often waste time on useless things. Second, plans help us develop good habits. Making plans and keeping them teaches us to be responsible. Third, plans make our big dreams easy to achieve. Big dreams look far away, but small daily and weekly plans can help us get close to our goals little by little.
Life is full of possibilities. No dream can come true without a good plan. You should learn to plan for yourself, hold on to your goals and make your future better.
36. What did Zhang Yufei do to make her dream come true?
A. She only had big dreams every day.
B. She made strict plans and stuck to them.
C. She never practiced swimming in the morning.
D. She wasted lots of free time every week.
37. How many reasons does the writer give for teenagers to make plans?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
38. According to the passage, which is a good plan to help us get close to our goals little by little?
A. I will only study hard at school.
B. I will finish homework carelessly.
C. I will remember ten English words daily.
D. I will do nothing on weekdays.
39. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Become a Famous Swimmer B. Teenagers’ Dreams and Future Jobs
C. Why Teenagers Make Plans D. The Life Story of Zhang Yufei
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述制定计划对青少年学习和生活十分重要,并以张雨霏为例说明规划的作用,同时阐述青少年需要做规划的三点理由,呼吁少年们做好规划奔赴理想。
【36题详解】
第二段提到:“So she made strict daily plans for herself. Every morning, she was going to get up early to practice swimming. After training, she planned her study time carefully and never wasted time.”,张雨霏为了实现梦想,制定了严格的每日计划并坚持执行(早起训练、安排学习、不浪费时间)。
【37题详解】
第三段说明原因:“First, a good plan can guide us to move forward…Second, plans help us develop good habits…Third, plans make our big dreams easy to achieve.”,表明作者列举了三个理由。
【38题详解】
第三段提到:“small daily and weekly plans can help us get close to our goals little by little”,说明具体的每日或每周小计划有助于逐步实现目标。C项“我将每天记十个英语单词”属于具体的每日小计划,符合文中描述的好计划标准。
【39题详解】
通读全文,文章首段提出青少年制定计划的重要性,第二段以张雨霏为例,第三段详细阐述了青少年制定计划的三个原因,尾段总结鼓励。全文核心围绕“青少年为何及如何制定计划”展开。C项“青少年为何制定计划”最能概括文章主旨。
B
Discover the Rich Heritage of Traditional Chinese Sports
There will be a month-long celebration of traditional Chinese sports. You can learn and try all these traditional sports for free. Everyone is welcome, especially students!
Information
Address: (地址) Green Lake Park Time: July
Traditional sports
蹴鞠
Cuju is known as the earliest form of football. Its history dates back to (追溯到) the Warring States Period.
1-10 July
投壶
The game, Touhu, started in the Spring and Autumn Period. People often played it during festivals and banquets (宴会).
11-15 July
锤丸
Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China. It was very popular in the Song Dynasty and similar to modern golf.
16-20 July
螳螂拳
Mantis Boxing is one of the most popular Chinese martial arts (武术). Wang Lang from Shandong created it during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.
21-30 July
Contact information
If you have any questions, call us at 555-867 or email us at info@greenlakepark.org.
Don’t Just Watch — Play!
Let’s come together to experience the beauty of Chinese culture and have fun!
40. What do we know about the celebration?
A. It is only for young kids.
B. It will last for half a month.
C. It will take place in several city parks.
D. People can learn and try the sports for free.
41. What sport has a history dating back to the Spring and Autumn Period?
A. Cuju. B. Touhu. C. Chuiwan. D. Mantis Boxing.
42. Lisa wants to know more about the celebration. How can she contact Green Lake Park?
①By making a call. ②By sending a letter.
③By writing an email. ④By visiting a website.
A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④
【答案】40. D 41. B 42. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则活动海报,介绍青湖公园七月举办为期一个月的传统中国体育体验活动,罗列蹴鞠、投壶、捶丸、螳螂拳四种传统运动的历史与体验时段,并附上咨询联系方式,邀请大众免费参与体验传统体育文化。
【40题详解】
原文第一段:“You can learn and try all these traditional sports for free.”人们可以免费学习、体验传统运动。
【41题详解】
原文Touhu板块:“The game, Touhu started in the Spring and Autumn Period.”投壶这项运动起源于春秋时期。
【42题详解】
原文Contact information板块:“If you have any questions, call us at 555-867 or email us at info@greenlakepark.org.”人们可以拨打电话、发送邮件咨询活动信息。
C
Michi became interested in space at a young age. She enjoyed reading stories about space in her free time. Because of this interest, she studied hard at school. Later, she became an engineer. Her biggest dream was to travel to space some day.
However, in 2018, something terrible happened to Michi. She fell off her mountain bike, and as a result, she couldn’t move her legs. She had to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to get around. Everything became hard for her, but she never stopped dreaming about going to space. She kept working hard.
On 20 December, 2025, Michi realized her space dream. She travelled to space on a rocket (火箭) and became the first wheelchair user to travel to space.
The trip was only about ten minutes, but Michi was very happy. In space, Michi didn’t need her wheelchair at all. She felt free and could “walk” by moving her arms inside the rocket. Everything she saw was beautiful and amazing.
“It was the best experience,” Michi said. “It was really a great day to remember.”
43. What was Michi’s biggest dream?
A. To write books. B. To be an engineer.
C. To travel to space. D. To become famous.
44. What happened to Michi in 2018?
A. She lost her legs. B. She couldn’t walk.
C. She couldn’t work. D. She realized her dream.
45. Which of the following can best describe (描述) Michi?
A. Playful. B. Hard-working. C. Friendly. D. Polite.
46. What lesson can we learn from Michi’s experience?
A. Never stop dreaming. B. It’s good to rise early.
C. It’s never too late to learn. D. We should think twice before we act.
【答案】43. C 44. B 45. B 46. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Michi从小热爱太空,梦想遨游太空,2018年她因意外双腿无法行走,但她从未放弃梦想,最终在2025年乘坐火箭进入太空,实现了自己的心愿。
【43题详解】
根据第一段“Her biggest dream was to travel to space some day.”可知Michi最大的梦想是去太空旅行。
【44题详解】
根据第二段“She fell off her mountain bike, and as a result, she couldn’t move her legs.”可知2018年她摔伤后无法行走,A选项“失去双腿”表述错误。
【45题详解】
文中多次提到她努力学习、遭遇变故后依旧坚持奋斗、刻苦追梦,由此能看出她是勤奋刻苦的人,hard-working意为“勤奋的”;playful“爱玩耍的”,friendly“友好的”,polite“礼貌的”均无原文依据。
【46题详解】
全文核心是Michi即便遭遇重大挫折,也从未停止追逐太空梦并最终实现,告诉我们永远不要停止追梦;B早起有益、C活到老学到老、D三思而后行均和文章主旨无关。
D
Who can help answer questions or even create stories? Now, AI tools can make it possible. For students, AI can be a study partner if they use it wisely. It can show them how to solve maths problems. It can help with English practice, making learning faster and more fun.
Tsinghua University opened an AI hospital. Zijing AI Doctor is the key technology. Although it cannot replace human doctors, the AI doctor helps give patients advice. It also follows up with patients (病人) after they leave the hospital. It makes medical services faster and more efficient.
AI is also like a magic pen. There is an ancient Buddhist cave (佛教石窟) in Xinjiang. It is an art treasure with beautiful murals (壁画). However, over time, some murals are broken or lost. Scientists try to make the murals look new again. They use AI to study the murals carefully and then restore the missing parts. Scientists keep the art alive (继续存在) with the help of AI.
AI is helping to solve many problems in our lives. However, AI isn’t perfect. Sometimes it makes mistakes. After all, it is just a tool. And we are smart and creative humans. Let’s use it to learn, create, and grow.
47. What can AI do for students?
A. It can replace teachers. B. It can serve as a study partner.
C. It can be a good friend. D. It can make anything possible.
48. What does the AI doctor do to help doctors according to paragraph 2?
① It takes care of patients.
② It gives patients advice.
③ It creates health plans for patients.
④ It follows up with patients after they leave the hospital.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④
49. What is the meaning of the underlined word “efficient” in Paragraph 2?
A. 高效的 B. 有利的 C. 迅速的 D. 迷人的
50. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to AI?
A. It is useful, and we can accept all its ideas.
B. It is creative, and we must depend a lot on it.
C. It is perfect, so we cannot find any mistakes in its ideas.
D. It is helpful, but we should question its ideas carefully.
【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍人工智能在学生学习、医疗服务、文物壁画修复三方面的实用作用,同时指出AI并非完美、存在失误,说明AI只是工具,人类应合理利用它学习创造。
【47题详解】
原文第一段:“For students, AI can be a study partner if they use it wisely.” 对学生而言,AI可以充当学习伙伴。
【48题详解】
原文第二段:“the AI doctor helps give patients advice. It also follows up with patients (病人) after they leave the hospital.” 对应②给患者建议、④出院后跟进患者。
【49题详解】
原文划线词所在句:“It makes medical services faster and more efficient.” AI让医疗服务更快、更高效,efficient词义为“高效的”。
【50题详解】
原文末段:“AI is helping to solve many problems in our lives. However, AI isn’t perfect. Sometimes it makes mistakes. After all, it is just a tool.” 作者认为AI很有用,但它并非完美,会出错,我们要审慎看待它给出的内容。
第二节 五选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后从后面所给的A、B、C、D、E五句话中,选出最佳一项填入空白处,使短文通顺、完整,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Good communication skills are important—not just for school, but for making friends and reaching your goals. Building these skills can be fun and easy. ____51____
Have daily conversations.
Start by talking with your parents about your day. ____52____ This helps you learn to express your thoughts clearly and confidently.
Use storytelling.
____53____ Try to make up stories about your favourite toys or create new adventures (冒险) for book characters. You can also share with your parents what lesson it teaches you after reading a short story.
Try online public speaking practice.
Want to speak more clearly and confidently? ____54____ The best ones offer one-to-one coaching (指导), lots of speech practice, and even AI tools to give you useful advice right away. With practice, you’ll be able to speak in front of others without being afraid.
Build a writing habit.
Writing helps you think and speak better. ____55____ Sharing what you’ve written also builds your confidence.
A. Online public speaking classes can help.
B. Here are four ways to get started at home.
C. Share what happened in class or during breaks.
D. Storytelling is a great way to improve communication.
E. Keep a diary, write poems, or just note down your ideas.
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了在家里培养良好沟通技巧的四种方法。
【51题详解】
第一段提到:“Building these skills can be fun and easy.”,并结合下文列出的四个小标题,说明此处需要一个引出下文四种方法的句子,选项B“这里有四种在家里开始的方法”符合语境。
【52题详解】
第二段提到:“Start by talking with your parents about your day.”,空处应具体说明谈论一天的哪些内容,选项C“分享在课堂上或休息时发生的事情”紧承前文,符合语境。
【53题详解】
第三段提到:“Try to make up stories about your favourite toys or create new adventures (冒险) for book characters.”,空处应点明讲故事对沟通的作用以引出下文,选项D“讲故事是提高沟通能力的好方法”呼应小标题“Use storytelling.”,符合语境。
【54题详解】
第四段提到:“The best ones offer one-to-one coaching (指导), lots of speech practice, and even AI tools to give you useful advice right away. ”,空处应提到某种能提供帮助的课程,选项A“在线公开演讲课程能有所帮助”符合语境,且选项中的“classes”与后文的“ones”相对应。
【55题详解】
第五段提到:“Writing helps you think and speak better.”,空处应给出具体的写作建议或形式,选项E“写日记,写诗,或者只是记下你的想法。”符合语境。
第II卷(非选择题 共70分)
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题;满分30分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置。
56. Many volunteers c_______ poor mountain schools with excellent online teachers to share educational resources (资源) last year.
【答案】connected##onnected
【解析】
【详解】句意:去年许多志愿者将贫困山区学校与线上优秀教师对接起来,实现教育资源共享。根据句中last year可知时态为一般过去时,首字母为c,固定搭配connect...with...表示“把……和……关联/对接”,完全契合搭建资源共享通道的语境,此处要填connect的过去式。故填connected。
57. When I visit Mountain Tai, the l_______ people are very friendly.
【答案】local##ocal
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我游览泰山时,当地的人们非常友好。根据句子语境、首字母提示,以及泰山当地居民热情好客的旅游服务相关背景可知,此处需要填入以l开头、表示“当地的”含义的形容词local,用来修饰people。故填local。
58. After many years of hard work, Yuan Longping _______ (完成) the hybrid rice (杂交水稻) research.
【答案】completed##finished
【解析】
【详解】句意:经过多年的努力,袁隆平完成了杂交水稻的研究。句中时间状语“After many years of hard work”提示动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。表示“完成”的动词为complete或finish,其过去式形式为completed或finished。
59. Although AI is very popular now, humans are more c_______ than it.
【答案】creative##reative
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然人工智能现在很普及,但人类比它更有创造力。creative是形容词,意为“有创造力的”,more creative构成比较级,用于两者对比,匹配首字母c,故填creative。
60. We can learn the _______ (价值) of friendship and team spirit from the story.
【答案】values
【解析】
【详解】句意 我们能从这个故事中学到友谊与团队精神的诸多价值。value表示抽象“价值”时为不可数名词;表示多种价值观、价值内涵时为可数名词复数values。句中同时提及友谊、团队精神两类精神内涵,用复数values更贴合语境,the后可接可数名词复数表一类事物。
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
be, take, futurist, member, we, much, certain, for, mean, a(n)
What will our city be like in 50 years? Science and technology are developing quickly, so our city will become more modern and greener. As a ____61____, I have some predictions.
Parks, gardens, and trees will ____62____ everywhere. The city will also have vertical (垂直的) farms. It will be possible for us to grow food with less land.
Transportation will also change a lot. There will be fewer cars on the roads. People will be able to ____63____ more kinds of public transport to school or work. This ____64____ fewer traffic jams (交通堵塞) and cleaner air.
Robots will play ____65____ important role in our daily lives. We will see service robots helping old people in many ways. ____66____ example, if an old person needs to go to the hospital but their family ____67____ are busy, a robot can take him or her there safely. Other robots will help with housework like cleaning, cooking, or doing the dishes. This will ____68____ give people more free time to enjoy life.
In short, I’m quite positive about our future city. It will be ____69____ comfortable to live in than it is today. These changes will influence ____70____ greatly (极大地). They will make life better for everyone.
【答案】61. futurist
62. be 63. take
64. means 65. an
66. For 67. members
68. certainly
69. more 70. us
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕科技快速发展下未来城市的变化展开预测,涵盖环境、交通、机器人应用等方面。
【61题详解】
句意:作为一名未来学家,我有一些预测。空前有不定冠词“a”,需填入可数名词单数。结合备选词,futurist“未来学家”符合语境。
【62题详解】
句意:公园、花园和树木将无处不在。助动词will后需接动词原形,be everywhere意为“到处都是”,故填be。
【63题详解】
句意:人们将能够乘坐更多种类的公共交通工具去上学或上班。be able to后接动词原形,take public transport意为“乘坐公共交通工具”,故填take。
【64题详解】
句意:这意味着更少的交通堵塞和更清新的空气。主语This为第三人称单数,描述客观事实或普遍情况用一般现在时,动词mean需变为第三人称单数形式,故填means。
【65题详解】
句意:机器人在我们的日常生活中将扮演重要的角色。play an important role in...为固定搭配,意为“在……中扮演重要角色”。important的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
【66题详解】
句意:例如,如果一位老人需要去医院,但是他们的家庭成员很忙,机器人可以安全地带他或她去那里。for example为固定搭配,意为“例如”,位于句首首字母需大写,故填For。
【67题详解】
句意:例如,如果一位老人需要去医院,但是他们的家庭成员很忙,机器人可以安全地带他或她去那里。family members意为“家庭成员”,根据其后的系动词are可知此处名词需用复数形式,故填members。
【68题详解】
句意:这无疑会给人们更多的空闲时间来享受生活。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词give,备选词certain 的副词形式为certainly“无疑地,确定地”,符合语境。
【69题详解】
句意:它将比今天居住起来更舒适。根据句中的标志词than可知此处需用比较级,comfortable是多音节词,其比较级需在前面加more。备选词much的比较级为more。
【70题详解】
句意:这些变化将极大地影响我们。influence为及物动词,其后需接代词宾格作宾语,备选词we的宾格为us。
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题:71-73每小题2分,74-76每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
[1] Do you get nervous when you talk to someone? Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger? If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills. Here are some tips for making better conversations.
[2] Listen carefully and show interest in others. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. If you are a good ① , you will find some good points to ask questions about. For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation.
[3] Choose the right topic. Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other ② information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. Just move on to another topic.
[4] Be honest and sincere. If you have no idea of a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” If you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points. But don’t just pretend to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth.
[5] Pay attention ③ your body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself-you have a lot to offer.
[6] If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier.
71. If someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, what will they do according to the passage? (No more than 9 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Is it polite to ask someone’s age or weight? (No more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What is just as important as your words? (No more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Fill in each blank with one proper word.
① _______________ ② _______________ ③ _______________
75. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
76. Are you nervous when you talk to others? What will you do if you want to make a better conversation? Please list at least two points.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】71. They will surely be happy to continue the conversation.
72. No, it isn’t.
73. Your body language.
74. ①. listener ②. personal ③. to
75. 但是不要只是假装友善,因为人们能察觉出你没有说实话。
76. Yes. I / We will listen carefully and show interest in others. (意思合理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何更好地与人交谈,提供了倾听、选择话题、诚实以及注意肢体语言等几条建议。
【71题详解】
文章第2段“For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation”表明,当你对某人的爱好提问时,他们会很高兴继续对话。
【72题详解】
文章第3段“However, it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other…information.”指出,询问年龄或体重是不礼貌的,此处应作否定回答。
【73题详解】
文章第5段“Pay attention…your body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words.”表明,和话语一样重要的是肢体语言。
【74题详解】
①根据文章第2段“If you are a good...”及上文“Listen carefully”可知,此处指好的“倾听者”,需用名词形式,不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填listener。②根据文章第3段“ask someone’s age, weight, or other…information”可知,年龄和体重属于“个人的”隐私信息,应用形容词修饰名词information。故填personal。③根据文章第5段“Pay attention...your body language”及固定搭配“pay attention to”可知,此处缺介词。故填to。
【75题详解】
But“但是”;don’t“不要”;just“只是”;pretend to be nice“假装友善”;because“因为”;people“人们”;can“能”;find out“发现”;you are not telling the truth“你没有说实话”。
【76题详解】
本题为开放性问题。第一问需回答是否紧张,第二问需结合文章内容列出至少两点建议。
第三节 写作(共1题,满分25分)
77. 文明其精神,野蛮其体魄;健康第一,身体是奋斗的本钱。请根据内容提示,写一篇英语短文介绍体育锻炼对青少年成长的重要性。
内容提示:
1. Why are physical activities important for you?
2. What kinds of sports do you plan to do in your summer vacation?
3. What spirit can you learn from the physical activities?
要求:
1.词数不少于70词,开头已给出,不计入总词数,书写认真规范;
2.包含内容提示,语句通顺,表达正确,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。
I Do Sports, I Am Happy
Health comes first. Good health is the foundation of struggle.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I Do Sports, I Am Happy
Health comes first. Good health is the foundation of struggle.Sports are very important for me. Here are some reasons. First, they keep me strong and healthy. Second, sports relax me after long study and help me learn better. Third, I make friends and get true friendship in sports. In a word, they benefit my body and mind.
In summer vacation, I plan daily sports: morning park runs, weekend basketball and twice-weekly swimming. Daily sports bring me joy. I also learn much from sports. I never give up in difficulties, value teamwork for success, and realize competitions push us to improve.
Sports help me grow well. I love sports. What about you?
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:议论类说明文,全文以一般现在时、一般将来时为主
明确要点:①说明体育锻炼对自身的重要性;②介绍暑假计划开展的运动项目;③阐述从运动中学到的精神品质;词数不少于70词,给定固定开头不计入总词数,行文通顺可适度拓展,禁止出现真实姓名、校名
确定人称:第一人称I/my
注意事项:三大提示要点完整覆盖,语句语法正确、逻辑连贯,书写规范整洁,满足最低词数要求
[第二步:构思布局]
四段式分层结构:
开头段:使用题干给定固定开篇句,引出运动与健康主题
主体段第一层:分层阐述体育锻炼的多重益处,对应第一处提示问题
主体段第二层:介绍暑假每日、每周规划的各类运动,对应第二处提示问题
主体段第三层:总结运动教会自己的精神品质,对应第三处提示问题
结尾段:收尾升华,点明运动助力成长并自然互动提问
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:开篇引入主题
固定开篇句:Health comes first. Good health is the foundation of struggle.
拓展衔接词汇搭配:Sports are very important for me /have many advantages等
内容示例:Health comes first. Good health is the foundation of struggle. Sports are very important for me. Here are some reasons.
要点二:运动的重要性
作用词汇:keep strong and healthy /relax after study /improve study efficiency /make friends /benefit body and mind等
内容示例:First, they keep me strong and healthy. Second, sports relax me after long study and help me learn better. Third, I make friends and get true friendship in sports. In a word, they benefit my body and mind.
要点三:暑假运动计划
运动选择词汇:run in the park /play basketball /swim twice a week等
词汇搭配:daily sports /morning park runs /weekend basketball /twice-weekly swimming /bring me joy等
内容示例:In summer vacation, I plan daily sports: morning park runs, weekend basketball and twice-weekly swimming. Daily sports bring me joy.
要点四:从运动学到的精神品质
精神词汇:never give up /teamwork spirit /accept competition /push myself to improve等
词汇搭配:face difficulties /value teamwork for success /competitions push us to improve等
内容示例:I also learn much from sports. I never give up in difficulties, value teamwork for success, and realize competitions push us to improve.
要点五:结尾总结升华
词汇搭配:help me grow well /love sports /share your ideas等
内容示例:Sports help me grow well. I love sports. What about you?
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$I'm set in rainy under noon, hang and round down, waiting for you, but nothing never happen. 七年级下学期。期末检测英语试题第一部分听力。一听单词,选出划线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项,每个单词。读两遍。One, you humorous . to frog frog three . character. Character . for appear . appear five. college 2、听句子,选择适当的应答语,每个句子读两遍。Six, what do you want to be in the future? What do you want to be in . the future? Seven, are you going to mountain hand next week? Are you going to mountains hand next . week eight? Will many people live in outer space? Will many people live in other space? Nine, where will we need to go to the zoo next sunday? Where will we meet to go to the zoo next sunday? Ten, what do you think of our P. E classes? What do you think of our . PE classes? 三听五段对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Eleven, I am going to the city library, but IT seems that a storm is coming. You can go there tomorrow. IT will . be Sunny. I'm going to the city library, but IT seems that the storm . is coming. You can go there tomorrow. IT will . be Sunny. Twelve, what does your brother do? Steven. he is a college student. He wants to be a doctor. Any studies very hard. What does your brother do? Steven. he is a college student. He wants to be a doctor. Any studies is very hard. Thirteen, hi, eri, want to send an email to my friend. May I use your computer? Sorry, i'm going to have a math class online in five minutes. Hi eric, I want to send an email to my friend. May I use your computer? Sorry, i'm going to have a math class online in five minutes. Fourteen, Peter, what is your favorite animal? Al. the blue whale. I think it's the most amazing animal in the world. Peter, what is your favorite animal? The blue whale, I think it's the most amazing animal in the world. Fifteen, I plan to visit beijing this summer vacation. What about you? leo? I'd like to go to train down because I want to enjoy the beaches and see. I plan to visit beijing this summer vacation. What about you? leo? I'd like to go to ring down because I want to enjoy the beaches and see. 4、听短文,回答下面五个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Hello, i'm David. Last sunday, I went to the sea world with my brother. We plan to go there by bike at first, but the weather was too hot, so we decided to take the bus. IT took us have an hour to get there in the sea world, we saw many kinds of sea animals, such as sharks and whales. At noon, we had a delicious meal in the restaurant. In the afternoon, we went to see, see lions. We thought they were very clever and cute. They jumped, swam and played with balls. We took many photos and went home at six pm. We had a great time there. We look forward to visiting IT again. Listen again carefully. Hello, i'm David. Last sunday, I went to the sea world with my brother. We plan to go there by bike at first, but the weather was too hot, so we decided to take the bus. IT took us half an hour to get there. In the sea world, we saw many kinds of sea animals, such as sharks and wales. At noon, we had a delicious meal in the restaurant. In the afternoon, we went to C. C. lions. We thought they were very clever and cute. They jumped, swam and played with balls. We took many photos and went home at six pm. We had a great time there. We look forward to visiting IT again. 五听短文,根据短文内容填表格,没空意思,短文读三遍,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格。答题完毕后,请将答案写在答题纸相应位置。Helen tells us something about her P, E classes at school. They have P, E four times a week on the sports field. Mister Brown is their PE teacher. He is strong and has a great sense of humour. He always makes the class fun. Helen likes him her favorite sport and in P, E classes as tennis, because SHE thinks it's both easy and the exciting. Besides tennis, they also learn another funds words like basketball and pingpong. Having P, E classes is a great way to improve physical health and have fun with friends. Listen again carefully. Helen tells . us something about her P. E, classes at school. They have he eat four times a week on the sports field. mr. Brown is their P. E. teacher. He is strong and has a great sense of humor. He always makes the class fun. Helen likes him. Her favorite sport and PE classes is tennis because he thinks it's both easy and exciting. Besides tennis, they also learn other fun sports like basketball and ping pong. Having PE classes is a great way to improve physical health and have fun with friends. Listen again carefully. Helen tells us . something about her P, E classes at school. They have P, E for times a week on the sports field. Mister Brown is their PE teacher. He is strong and has a great sense of humour. He always makes the class fun. Helen likes him her favorite sport and PE classes as tennis because he thinks it's both easy and exciting. Besides tennis, they also learn other funds words like basketball and pingpong. Having PE classes is a great way to improve physical hill and have fun with friends. 听力测试到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂涂到答题纸上。
七年级下学期期末检测
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。
2、考试结束后,监考人员只将答题纸收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;1-20每小题1分;21-25每小题2分;满分30分)
(一)听单词,选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。每个单词读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. population B. butter C. butterfly
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. impolite B. solve C. compare
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出划线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. much B. stomach C. watch
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. ahead B. athelet C. ant
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。
A. empty B. depend C. next
(二)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I want to swim. B. An engineer. C. I like music.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. I will do.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No, I won’t. B. That is a good idea. C. Yes, they will.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. That’s all right. B. 8:00 a.m. C. At No.16 bus stop.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. They are interesting. B. It is a pity. C. I’m going to exercise.
(三)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the weather be tomorrow?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the boy’s brother want to be?
A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
13. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the girl want to do?
A. To send an email.
B. To do maths homework.
C. To have online classes.
14. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is Peter’s favorite animal?
A. The butterfly. B. The blue whale. C. The ant.
15. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the boy plan to go in summer vacation?
A. Qingdao. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing.
听短文,回答下面五个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Who went to the Sea World with David?
A. His cousin. B. His parents. C. His brother.
17. How did they go to the Sea World?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
18. How long did it take them to get to the Sea World?
A. 30 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
19. What did they think of sea loins?
A. Funny. B. Strange. C. Clever.
20. When did they go home?
A. At 5 p.m.. B. At 5:30 p.m.. C. At 6 p.m..
听短文,根据短文内容填表格,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案写在答题纸相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Helen’s PE classes at school
Frequency (频率)
____21____ times a week
PE teacher
Mr. Brown is strong and has a great sense of ____22____.
Sports
____23____ favourite sport in PE classes is tennis.
____24____ tennis, they also learn basketball and ping-pong.
Benefits
Having PE classes is a great way to improve physical ____25____ and have fun with friends.
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When Lan was young, her dad was strict (严格的) with her. As a result, she grew distant (疏远的) from him. After moving to another city to work, she seldom called him. They often had nothing to ____26____ about.
After her mother died, her father lived ____27____. Lan worried about her father and wanted to ask about his life, ____28____ she often couldn’t find the right words.
One day, her father called her and advised her to learn to ____29____. “How I wish I could make my favourite stir-fried eggs and tomatoes! But I can’t.” Lan said. To her surprise, her father became ____30____ and explained how to make that dish. This reminded Lan of the times he cooked for her when she was young. Their ____31____ lasted longer than usual, and Lan felt happy.
The next time, Lan made a video call while cooking. Her father gave her ____32____. Her first try was not perfect, but he smiled and said, “It’s OK for the first time! You’ll ____33____ improve.” His praise meant a lot to her.
After that, Lan ____34____ her father every two days. Although he sometimes hung up quickly to watch TV, she didn’t ____35____. She knew he was happy, and that made her happy too.
26. A. talk B. think C. worry
27. A. well B. alone C. back
28. A. but B. or C. because
29. A. sing B. dance C. cook
30. A. bored B. interested C. tired
31. A. plan B. fight C. conversation
32. A. instructions B. answers C. attention
33. A. hardly B. especially C. surely
34. A. missed B. called C. stopped
35. A. mind B. notice C. remember
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
These days, more and more teenagers learn that making plans is very important for their lives and study. Many successful young people set clear plans and stick to them, and they set good examples for us.
Zhang Yufei is a famous young swimmer in China. When she was young, she had a big dream—to win big swimming games. But she knew dreams would not come true easily. So she made strict daily plans for herself. Every morning, she was going to get up early to practice swimming. After training, she planned her study time carefully and never wasted time. She also made small weekly goals instead of only big dreams. Step by step, her plans helped her improve fast.
As teenagers, why do we need to plan for ourselves? First, a good plan can guide us to move forward. Many students feel confused because they have no plans, so they often waste time on useless things. Second, plans help us develop good habits. Making plans and keeping them teaches us to be responsible. Third, plans make our big dreams easy to achieve. Big dreams look far away, but small daily and weekly plans can help us get close to our goals little by little.
Life is full of possibilities. No dream can come true without a good plan. You should learn to plan for yourself, hold on to your goals and make your future better.
36. What did Zhang Yufei do to make her dream come true?
A. She only had big dreams every day.
B. She made strict plans and stuck to them.
C. She never practiced swimming in the morning.
D. She wasted lots of free time every week.
37. How many reasons does the writer give for teenagers to make plans?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
38. According to the passage, which is a good plan to help us get close to our goals little by little?
A. I will only study hard at school.
B. I will finish homework carelessly.
C. I will remember ten English words daily.
D. I will do nothing on weekdays.
39. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Become a Famous Swimmer B. Teenagers’ Dreams and Future Jobs
C. Why Teenagers Make Plans D. The Life Story of Zhang Yufei
B
Discover the Rich Heritage of Traditional Chinese Sports
There will be a month-long celebration of traditional Chinese sports. You can learn and try all these traditional sports for free. Everyone is welcome, especially students!
Information
Address: (地址) Green Lake Park Time: July
Traditional sports
蹴鞠
Cuju is known as the earliest form of football. Its history dates back to (追溯到) the Warring States Period.
1-10 July
投壶
The game, Touhu, started in the Spring and Autumn Period. People often played it during festivals and banquets (宴会).
11-15 July
锤丸
Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China. It was very popular in the Song Dynasty and similar to modern golf.
16-20 July
螳螂拳
Mantis Boxing is one of the most popular Chinese martial arts (武术). Wang Lang from Shandong created it during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.
21-30 July
Contact information
If you have any questions, call us at 555-867 or email us at info@greenlakepark.org.
Don’t Just Watch — Play!
Let’s come together to experience the beauty of Chinese culture and have fun!
40. What do we know about the celebration?
A. It is only for young kids.
B. It will last for half a month.
C. It will take place in several city parks.
D. People can learn and try the sports for free.
41. What sport has a history dating back to the Spring and Autumn Period?
A. Cuju. B. Touhu. C. Chuiwan. D. Mantis Boxing.
42. Lisa wants to know more about the celebration. How can she contact Green Lake Park?
①By making a call. ②By sending a letter.
③By writing an email. ④By visiting a website.
A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④
C
Michi became interested in space at a young age. She enjoyed reading stories about space in her free time. Because of this interest, she studied hard at school. Later, she became an engineer. Her biggest dream was to travel to space some day.
However, in 2018, something terrible happened to Michi. She fell off her mountain bike, and as a result, she couldn’t move her legs. She had to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to get around. Everything became hard for her, but she never stopped dreaming about going to space. She kept working hard.
On 20 December, 2025, Michi realized her space dream. She travelled to space on a rocket (火箭) and became the first wheelchair user to travel to space.
The trip was only about ten minutes, but Michi was very happy. In space, Michi didn’t need her wheelchair at all. She felt free and could “walk” by moving her arms inside the rocket. Everything she saw was beautiful and amazing.
“It was the best experience,” Michi said. “It was really a great day to remember.”
43. What was Michi’s biggest dream?
A. To write books. B. To be an engineer.
C. To travel to space. D. To become famous.
44. What happened to Michi in 2018?
A. She lost her legs. B. She couldn’t walk.
C. She couldn’t work. D. She realized her dream.
45. Which of the following can best describe (描述) Michi?
A. Playful. B. Hard-working. C. Friendly. D. Polite.
46. What lesson can we learn from Michi’s experience?
A. Never stop dreaming. B. It’s good to rise early.
C. It’s never too late to learn. D. We should think twice before we act.
D
Who can help answer questions or even create stories? Now, AI tools can make it possible. For students, AI can be a study partner if they use it wisely. It can show them how to solve maths problems. It can help with English practice, making learning faster and more fun.
Tsinghua University opened an AI hospital. Zijing AI Doctor is the key technology. Although it cannot replace human doctors, the AI doctor helps give patients advice. It also follows up with patients (病人) after they leave the hospital. It makes medical services faster and more efficient.
AI is also like a magic pen. There is an ancient Buddhist cave (佛教石窟) in Xinjiang. It is an art treasure with beautiful murals (壁画). However, over time, some murals are broken or lost. Scientists try to make the murals look new again. They use AI to study the murals carefully and then restore the missing parts. Scientists keep the art alive (继续存在) with the help of AI.
AI is helping to solve many problems in our lives. However, AI isn’t perfect. Sometimes it makes mistakes. After all, it is just a tool. And we are smart and creative humans. Let’s use it to learn, create, and grow.
47. What can AI do for students?
A. It can replace teachers. B. It can serve as a study partner.
C. It can be a good friend. D. It can make anything possible.
48. What does the AI doctor do to help doctors according to paragraph 2?
① It takes care of patients.
② It gives patients advice.
③ It creates health plans for patients.
④ It follows up with patients after they leave the hospital.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④
49. What is the meaning of the underlined word “efficient” in Paragraph 2?
A. 高效的 B. 有利的 C. 迅速的 D. 迷人的
50. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to AI?
A. It is useful, and we can accept all its ideas.
B. It is creative, and we must depend a lot on it.
C. It is perfect, so we cannot find any mistakes in its ideas.
D. It is helpful, but we should question its ideas carefully.
第二节 五选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后从后面所给的A、B、C、D、E五句话中,选出最佳一项填入空白处,使短文通顺、完整,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Good communication skills are important—not just for school, but for making friends and reaching your goals. Building these skills can be fun and easy. ____51____
Have daily conversations.
Start by talking with your parents about your day. ____52____ This helps you learn to express your thoughts clearly and confidently.
Use storytelling.
____53____ Try to make up stories about your favourite toys or create new adventures (冒险) for book characters. You can also share with your parents what lesson it teaches you after reading a short story.
Try online public speaking practice.
Want to speak more clearly and confidently? ____54____ The best ones offer one-to-one coaching (指导), lots of speech practice, and even AI tools to give you useful advice right away. With practice, you’ll be able to speak in front of others without being afraid.
Build a writing habit.
Writing helps you think and speak better. ____55____ Sharing what you’ve written also builds your confidence.
A. Online public speaking classes can help.
B. Here are four ways to get started at home.
C. Share what happened in class or during breaks.
D. Storytelling is a great way to improve communication.
E. Keep a diary, write poems, or just note down your ideas.
第II卷(非选择题 共70分)
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题;满分30分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置。
56. Many volunteers c_______ poor mountain schools with excellent online teachers to share educational resources (资源) last year.
57. When I visit Mountain Tai, the l_______ people are very friendly.
58. After many years of hard work, Yuan Longping _______ (完成) the hybrid rice (杂交水稻) research.
59. Although AI is very popular now, humans are more c_______ than it.
60. We can learn the _______ (价值) of friendship and team spirit from the story.
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
be, take, futurist, member, we, much, certain, for, mean, a(n)
What will our city be like in 50 years? Science and technology are developing quickly, so our city will become more modern and greener. As a ____61____, I have some predictions.
Parks, gardens, and trees will ____62____ everywhere. The city will also have vertical (垂直的) farms. It will be possible for us to grow food with less land.
Transportation will also change a lot. There will be fewer cars on the roads. People will be able to ____63____ more kinds of public transport to school or work. This ____64____ fewer traffic jams (交通堵塞) and cleaner air.
Robots will play ____65____ important role in our daily lives. We will see service robots helping old people in many ways. ____66____ example, if an old person needs to go to the hospital but their family ____67____ are busy, a robot can take him or her there safely. Other robots will help with housework like cleaning, cooking, or doing the dishes. This will ____68____ give people more free time to enjoy life.
In short, I’m quite positive about our future city. It will be ____69____ comfortable to live in than it is today. These changes will influence ____70____ greatly (极大地). They will make life better for everyone.
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题:71-73每小题2分,74-76每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
[1] Do you get nervous when you talk to someone? Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger? If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills. Here are some tips for making better conversations.
[2] Listen carefully and show interest in others. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. If you are a good ① , you will find some good points to ask questions about. For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation.
[3] Choose the right topic. Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other ② information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. Just move on to another topic.
[4] Be honest and sincere. If you have no idea of a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” If you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points. But don’t just pretend to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth.
[5] Pay attention ③ your body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself-you have a lot to offer.
[6] If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier.
71. If someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, what will they do according to the passage? (No more than 9 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Is it polite to ask someone’s age or weight? (No more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What is just as important as your words? (No more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Fill in each blank with one proper word.
① _______________ ② _______________ ③ _______________
75. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
76. Are you nervous when you talk to others? What will you do if you want to make a better conversation? Please list at least two points.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第三节 写作(共1题,满分25分)
77. 文明其精神,野蛮其体魄;健康第一,身体是奋斗的本钱。请根据内容提示,写一篇英语短文介绍体育锻炼对青少年成长的重要性。
内容提示:
1. Why are physical activities important for you?
2. What kinds of sports do you plan to do in your summer vacation?
3. What spirit can you learn from the physical activities?
要求:
1.词数不少于70词,开头已给出,不计入总词数,书写认真规范;
2.包含内容提示,语句通顺,表达正确,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。
I Do Sports, I Am Happy
Health comes first. Good health is the foundation of struggle.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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