精品解析：沪教版（五四制）四年级上册Unit 1 My school 课后作业

**基本信息** 小学英语单元卷聚焦校园设施与楼层方位主题，通过听力、图文匹配、阅读等多元题型，融合“最美校园”演讲PPT制作等真实情境，考查语言理解与表达，适配单元复习，助力提升语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |听力选择|5|playground等场所词汇、楼层表达|音频输入考查基础信息获取，梯度合理| |图文匹配|5|音乐室/实验室等功能描述|创设演讲PPT制作情境，强化语言应用| |阅读理解|2|教学楼楼层分布、场所位置关系|短文结合选择与判断，提升信息分析能力|

听录音，选择正确答案。Welcome to my new school. This is the playground. IT is very big. We can play games here. The teacher's office is on the first floor. It's very clean. Our classroom, music room and art room on the second floor. The library in the lab are on the third floor. I like reading books in the library is very nice. Welcome to my new school. This is the playground. IT is very big. We can play games here. The teacher's office is on the first floor. It's very clean. Our classroom, music room and art room are on the second floor. The library in the lab are on the third floor. I like reading books in the library is very nice. 1. 听录音，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. The playground is very _________. A. big B. small C. long （ ） 2. The ________ is on the first floor. A. art room B. teachers’ office C. music room （ ） 3. The classroom is on the _________ floor. A. first B. second C. third （ ） 4. The _________ and the lab are on the third floor. A. playground B. classroom C. library （ ） 5. Reading books in the library is very __________. A. cool B. nice C. beautiful 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Welcome to my new school. This is the playground. It is very big. We can play games here. The teacher’s office is on the first floor. It’s very clean. Our classroom, music room and art room are on the second floor. The library and the lab are on the third floor. I like reading books in the library. It’s very nice. 2. Our school building has three f____. 【答案】floors##loors 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的教学楼有三层。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和首字母可知单词为floor楼层，前面有three修饰，用复数，floor的复数是floors，故答案为floors。 3. ( ) A. We read books in the library. B. This is our classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】图片是图书馆，还有摆放书籍的书架。We read books in the library.我们在图书馆里读书。This is our classroom.这是我们的教室。选项A符合题意。 4. on the second floor, is, The art room (.) ______________________________ 【答案】The art room is on the second floor. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。on the second floor在二楼，is是，The art room美术教室；根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句；根据词义连成句子：美术教室在二楼。故答案为The art room is on the second floor. Chenchen要参加“最美校园”演讲赛，他正在做PPT。给下列文案选择对应的照片。 A. B. C. D. E. 5. This is our music room. We sing here. （ ） 6. —Where is your lab? （ ） —It’s on the first floor. 7. —Is that your classroom? （ ） —Yes, it is. 8. We read in the library. （ ） 9. Our art room is big. We draw here. （ ） 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. D 8. E 9. C 【解析】 【5题详解】 句意：这是我们的音乐室。我们在里面唱歌。选项B中是音乐室，与句子匹配。 【6题详解】 句意：—你们的实验室在哪里？—它在一层。选项A中表示实验室在一层，与句子匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：—那是你们的教室吗？—是的，它是。选项D中是教室，与句子匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：我们在图书馆里阅读。选项E中是图书馆，与句子匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：我们的美术教室很大。我们在里面画画。选项C中是美术教室，与句子匹配。 10. —______ is the science lab? ( ) —It’s on the ground floor. A. Which B. Where C. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—实验室在哪里？ —它在一楼。本题考查特殊疑问词。A哪一个，B哪里，C什么时候，根据答句“它在一楼。”可知问句询问地点，B符合题意，故选B。 11. We often play ______ football on the sports field. ( ) A. the B. a C. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常在运动场上踢足球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，动词短语，中间不加任何冠词，故选C。 欢迎同学们来到 Lucy 的学校。阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello, I’m Lucy. Welcome to my school. It’s big and beautiful. Look! There are many classrooms, and they are very clean because we tidy up the classroom after class. Our school has five floors. This is our teaching building (教学楼). Classroom 1 and Classroom 2 are on the first floor. Classroom 3 is on the second floor. The Art room and the library are on the third floor. I can read books in the library. The Music room is under the library. I like my school. 12. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) Where is the Music room? （ ） A. It’s on the first floor. B. It’s on the second floor. (2) The classrooms are very ________. （ ） A. old B. clean 13. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Art room is under the library. （ ） (2) Lucy’s school is not beautiful. （ ） (3) Lucy can read books in the library. （ ） 【答案】12. ①. B ②. B 13. ①. F ②. F ③. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西的学校。 【12题详解】 (1)句意：音乐教室在哪里？It’s on the first floor.它在一楼。It’s on the second floor.它在二楼。根据“The Art room and the library are on the third floor. I can read books in the library. The Music room is under the library.”，可知图书馆在三楼，音乐教室在图书馆的下面，所以音乐教室在二楼。 (2)句意：教室非常____。根据“There are many classrooms, and they are very clean because we tidy up the classroom after class.”，可知教室非常干净。 【13题详解】 (1)句意：美术教室在图书馆的下面。根据“The Art room and the library are on the third floor.”，可知美术教室和图书馆都在三楼。 (2)句意：露西的学校不漂亮。根据“Welcome to my school. It’s big and beautiful.”，可知露西的学校很漂亮。 (3)句意：露西可以在图书馆读书。根据“I can read books in the library.”，可知露西可以在图书馆读书。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 1. 听录音，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. The playground is very _________. A. big B. small C. long （ ） 2. The ________ is on the first floor. A. art room B. teachers’ office C. music room （ ） 3. The classroom is on the _________ floor. A. first B. second C. third （ ） 4. The _________ and the lab are on the third floor. A. playground B. classroom C. library （ ） 5. Reading books in the library is very __________. A. cool B. nice C. beautiful 2. Our school building has three f____. 3. ( ) A. We read books in the library. B. This is our classroom. 4. on the second floor, is, The art room (.) ______________________________ Chenchen要参加“最美校园”演讲赛，他正在做PPT。给下列文案选择对应的照片。 A. B. C. D. E. 5. This is our music room. We sing here. （ ） 6. —Where is your lab? （ ） —It’s on the first floor. 7. —Is that your classroom? （ ） —Yes, it is. 8. We read in the library. （ ） 9. Our art room is big. We draw here. （ ） 10. —______ is the science lab? ( ) —It’s on the ground floor. A. Which B. Where C. When 11. We often play ______ football on the sports field. ( ) A. the B. a C. / 欢迎同学们来到 Lucy 的学校。阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello, I’m Lucy. Welcome to my school. It’s big and beautiful. Look! There are many classrooms, and they are very clean because we tidy up the classroom after class. Our school has five floors. This is our teaching building (教学楼). Classroom 1 and Classroom 2 are on the first floor. Classroom 3 is on the second floor. The Art room and the library are on the third floor. I can read books in the library. The Music room is under the library. I like my school. 12. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) Where is the Music room? （ ） A. It’s on the first floor. B. It’s on the second floor. (2) The classrooms are very ________. （ ） A. old B. clean 13. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Art room is under the library. （ ） (2) Lucy’s school is not beautiful. （ ） (3) Lucy can read books in the library. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $