精品解析：湖北十堰城区2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第二学期期末教学质量检测五年级英语试卷

2025～2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 五年级英语试卷 五、Alice和同学们围绕今天的班会主题展开了讨论。请你帮Alice选择最佳答案，将正确答案的编号在答题卡相对应的位置填涂。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. —______ season do you like best? ( ) —Autumn. A. What B. Which C. When 2. February is the _________ month of the year. ( ) A. third B. second C. first 3. I like summer because I can ________.(　　) A. go swimming B. make a snowman C. eat mooncakes 4. Listen! The girl is _________ in the room. She often _________ there after school. ( ) A. sings; sings B. singing; sings C. sings; singing 5. Mother's Day is ______ the second Sunday in ______. ( ) A. on; June B. in; May C. on; May 6. Mike can _________ basketball. He often _________ basketball on Sundays. ( ) A. play; playing B. plays; plays C. play; plays 7. Today is Alice’s _________ birthday. Now she is _________ years old. ( ) A. ten; ten B. tenth; ten C. ten; tenth 8. —Are these rabbits _________? ( ) —No, they are not _________. A. your; mine B. their; ours C. yours; mine 9. When we get on the bus, we should _________. ( ) A. take turns B. keep quiet C. keep your desk clean 10. “千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。”is about the _________. ( ) A. Labour Day B. Spring Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 热心的Alice在帮她的同桌练习英语发音。读一读，选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 11. A. this B. father C. three 12. A. what B. where C. whose 13. A. chair B. school C. teacher 14. A. plant B. people C. play 15. A. eat B. bread C. breakfast Alice和同桌谈论暑假的计划。读一读，从所给的句子选择并补全对话。 Alice: Hello, Lingling. Summer vacation is coming. ____16____ Lingling: I have no idea. ____17____ Alice: I will go to Beijing with my parents. Lingling: _____18_____ Alice: It’s sunny and cool. Lingling: It’s a good time to take a trip. Alice: Yes. Summer is my favourite season. ____19____ Lingling: Oh, I like winter best. Alice: Why? Lingling: _____20_____ A. What about you? B. Because there is lots of snow. It’s white everywhere. C. What will you do for your holiday? D. Which season do you like best? E. What’s the weather like there? 21. 下课了，Alice跟同学们交流自己的日常生活。读一读，根据短文意思及首字母提示，将单词或短语的正确完整形式填在对应的四线三格上。 My favourite season is spring, because I can p in the park. And the air is fresh. I often d with my father. Look! The dog is s. So cute! Please t! I’m so happy. I will go to Beijing with my family in D! I love Beijing! 九、Alice在和同学们玩“眼疾手快”游戏。将所给单词组合成完整的句子，并用书写体规范正确抄写在答题卡对应的横线上，注意大小写及标点符号。(每小题2分，共10分) 22. best, which, like, you, do, season (?) _________________________________________________________ 23. dad, go, I, my, often, with, swimming (.) _________________________________________________________ 24. days, are, April, some, there, special, in (.) _________________________________________________________ 25. are, students, what, doing, the (?) _________________________________________________________ 26. beautiful that of Beijing picture is (.) ____________________________________________ 十、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分) Alice正在阅读杂志，她对下面这篇文章很感兴趣。读一读并判断正(T)误(F)。 Everyone likes festivals because we can do many interesting things on these days. I’m Sam. I have a friend, Mike. He loves New Year’s Day, because he can make a good plan for the new year and have a new start. His mother loves Women’s Day. She often goes shopping and eats some delicious food on that day. Mike has a brother David and a sister Anna. David is twelve years old and Anna is ten years old. Anna likes Dragon Boat Festival. It is a traditional festival in China and people can eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. I like Children’s Day best. It is an interesting festival and I think every child likes it a lot. I feel very happy on that day because I can get some gifts from my parents. 27. Mike loves New Year’s Day because he can have a new start. （ ） 28. Sam’s mother often goes shopping on New Year’s Day. （ ） 29. Mike has a ten-year-old sister. （ ） 30. Anna can eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. （ ） 31. Sam likes Children’s Day because he can get some gifts. （ ） Alice用日记记录了她在中国的学习和生活。请阅读下面的日记，选择正确的答案。 February 26th It’s my first day of school in China. I go to school at 8:00 a.m. Classes start at 8:30. I have three classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. After class, I play basketball with my new friend, Zhang Peng. It’s a nice day. April 3rd We have an art class today. I draw a picture of The Four Seasons. In China, I like spring best. The weather is always warm. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. June 10th Today is the fifth day of May in the lunar calendar. It’s Dragon Boat Festival in China. It’s an important traditional festival for Chinese people. This is the first time for me to eat zongzi. It’s delicious. Zhang Peng tells me a story about Qu Yuan. That’s great. June 26th Summer vacation is coming. I will go back to Spain with my family by plane. Goodbye, my friends. Goodbye, China. 32. How many classes does Alice have at school in a day? ( ) A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 33. Alice likes spring, because _______. ( ) A. the weather is warm B. the flowers are beautiful C. A and B 34. Which sentence (句子) is NOT TRUE (不正确)？( ) A. Alice doesn’t like eating zongzi. B. People eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of May in the lunar calendar. 35. Where is Alice during (在……期间) the summer vacation? ( ) A. She is in China. B. She is in Spain. C. We don’t know. 36. How long (多久) has Alice stayed in China (待在中国)? ( ) A. For about four months. B. For about one year. C. For about four weeks. 37. 书面表达。 同学们，想象一下，假如此刻你们正在操场上上一节体育课，大家都在做什么呢？发挥你的想象力，请以Our PE class为题写一篇小短文！(请不要出现真实姓名！) 提示词：play football / basketball, run, jump. 要求：规范书写，语句通顺、连贯；不少于五句话。开头已给出，不计入总数。 Our PE class We are having a PE class now. _______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 五年级英语试卷 五、Alice和同学们围绕今天的班会主题展开了讨论。请你帮Alice选择最佳答案，将正确答案的编号在答题卡相对应的位置填涂。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. —______ season do you like best? ( ) —Autumn. A. What B. Which C. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢______季节？—秋天。A什么；B哪一个；C什么时候；根据答语可知问句用which提问，故选B。 2. February is the _________ month of the year. ( ) A. third B. second C. first 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：二月是一年中的第二个月。third第三，second第二，first第一，根据常识可知二月是一年的第二个月。 3. I like summer because I can ________.(　　) A. go swimming B. make a snowman C. eat mooncakes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】略 4. Listen! The girl is _________ in the room. She often _________ there after school. ( ) A. sings; sings B. singing; sings C. sings; singing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在房间里唱歌。她经常放学后在那里唱歌。根据标志词“Listen!”可知，第一句描述正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，句中已有be动词is，所以第一空填singing；根据“often”可知，第二句描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sings。 5. Mother's Day is ______ the second Sunday in ______. ( ) A. on; June B. in; May C. on; May 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节在____的第二个星期天。具体某一天前用介词on，月份前用介词in。June六月，May五月，根据节日常识可知：母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。选项C符合题意，故选C。 6. Mike can _________ basketball. He often _________ basketball on Sundays. ( ) A. play; playing B. plays; plays C. play; plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克会打篮球，他经常在周日打篮球。情态动词can后接动词原形，因此第一空填动词原形play；根据标志词often可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，因此第二空填plays。 7. Today is Alice’s _________ birthday. Now she is _________ years old. ( ) A. ten; ten B. tenth; ten C. ten; tenth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是爱丽丝的十岁生日，她现在十岁了。表示“某人的第几个生日”需要用序数词，描述年龄大小要用基数词，因此第一空填序数词tenth，第二空填基数词ten。 8. —Are these rabbits _________? ( ) —No, they are not _________. A. your; mine B. their; ours C. yours; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些兔子是你的吗？—不，它们不是我的。名词性物主代词本身相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，使用时后面不需要接名词，题干两个空格后都没有名词，因此需要填名词性物主代词，yours和mine都是名词性物主代词，符合要求。 9. When we get on the bus, we should _________. ( ) A. take turns B. keep quiet C. keep your desk clean 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们上公交车时，我们应该____。take turns轮流，keep quiet保持安静，keep your desk clean保持你的课桌干净，上公交车时要轮流。 10. “千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。”is about the _________. ( ) A. Labour Day B. Spring Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。”是关于_______。Labour Day劳动节，Spring Festival春节，Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，这句诗描写的是中国传统节日春节的习俗。 热心的Alice在帮她的同桌练习英语发音。读一读，选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 11. A. this B. father C. three 12. A. what B. where C. whose 13. A. chair B. school C. teacher 14. A. plant B. people C. play 15. A. eat B. bread C. breakfast 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【11题详解】 this和father中画线部分的发音为/ð/，three中画线部分的发音为/θ/。 【12题详解】 what和where中画线部分的发音为/w/，whose中画线部分的发音为/h/。 【13题详解】 chair和teacher中画线部分的发音为/tʃ/，school中画线部分的发音为/k/。 【14题详解】 plant和play中画线部分的发音为/pl/，people中画线部分的发音为/pəl/。 【15题详解】 eat中画线部分的发音为/i:/，bread和breakfast中画线部分的发音为/e/。 Alice和同桌谈论暑假的计划。读一读，从所给的句子选择并补全对话。 Alice: Hello, Lingling. Summer vacation is coming. ____16____ Lingling: I have no idea. ____17____ Alice: I will go to Beijing with my parents. Lingling: _____18_____ Alice: It’s sunny and cool. Lingling: It’s a good time to take a trip. Alice: Yes. Summer is my favourite season. ____19____ Lingling: Oh, I like winter best. Alice: Why? Lingling: _____20_____ A. What about you? B. Because there is lots of snow. It’s white everywhere. C. What will you do for your holiday? D. Which season do you like best? E. What’s the weather like there? 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了暑假的打算，天气及季节。 【16题详解】 下句说我没有主意。可知这句问打算做什么，选项C“你假期打算做什么？ ” 【17题详解】 下句说我要和父母去北京。可知这句问爱丽丝假期打算做什么，为避免重复，用What about you?你呢？ 【18题详解】 下句说天气晴朗凉爽。可知这句问天气，选项E“那里的天气怎么样？” 【19题详解】 下句说哦，我最喜欢冬天。可知这句问喜欢的季节，选项D“你最喜欢哪个季节？” 【20题详解】 上句问为什么？可知这句回答原因，选项B“因为有很多雪。到处是白色的。” 21. 下课了，Alice跟同学们交流自己的日常生活。读一读，根据短文意思及首字母提示，将单词或短语的正确完整形式填在对应的四线三格上。 My favourite season is spring, because I can p in the park. And the air is fresh. I often d with my father. Look! The dog is s. So cute! Please t! I’m so happy. I will go to Beijing with my family in D! I love Beijing! 【答案】，，，， 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝的日常生活。 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的季节是春天，因为我可以在公园_______。图中是摘苹果pick apples，can后跟动词原形。 句意：我经常和爸爸一起_______。图中是做早操do morning exercises，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，do用原形。 句意：狗正在________。图中的狗在睡觉sleep，sleep用现在分词sleeping，与is构成现在进行时。 句意：请_______！图中是轻声说话的标志，轻声说话talk quietly，句子是祈使句，动词用原形。 句意：我会在______和家人去北京。根据图片可知12月去，12月December。 九、Alice在和同学们玩“眼疾手快”游戏。将所给单词组合成完整的句子，并用书写体规范正确抄写在答题卡对应的横线上，注意大小写及标点符号。(每小题2分，共10分) 22. best, which, like, you, do, season (?) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】Which season do you like best? 【解析】 【详解】best最，which哪一个，like喜欢，you你，do助动词，season季节，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你最喜欢哪个季节？ 23. dad, go, I, my, often, with, swimming (.) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】I often go swimming with my dad. 【解析】 【详解】dad爸爸，go swimming去游泳，I我，my我的，often经常，with和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我经常和爸爸去游泳。 24. days, are, April, some, there, special, in (.) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】There are some special days in April. 【解析】 【详解】days日子，there are有，in April在四月，some一些，special特殊的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：四月有一些特殊的日子。 25. are, students, what, doing, the (?) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】What are the students doing? 【解析】 【详解】are doing正在做，students学生们，what什么，the定冠词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：学生们正在做什么？ 26. beautiful that of Beijing picture is (.) ____________________________________________ 【答案】That picture of Beijing is beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】beautiful漂亮的， that那，of……的，Beijing 北京，picture图画， is是，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：那张北京的照片很美。故答案为That picture of Beijing is beautiful. 十、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分) Alice正在阅读杂志，她对下面这篇文章很感兴趣。读一读并判断正(T)误(F)。 Everyone likes festivals because we can do many interesting things on these days. I’m Sam. I have a friend, Mike. He loves New Year’s Day, because he can make a good plan for the new year and have a new start. His mother loves Women’s Day. She often goes shopping and eats some delicious food on that day. Mike has a brother David and a sister Anna. David is twelve years old and Anna is ten years old. Anna likes Dragon Boat Festival. It is a traditional festival in China and people can eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. I like Children’s Day best. It is an interesting festival and I think every child likes it a lot. I feel very happy on that day because I can get some gifts from my parents. 27. Mike loves New Year’s Day because he can have a new start. （ ） 28. Sam’s mother often goes shopping on New Year’s Day. （ ） 29. Mike has a ten-year-old sister. （ ） 30. Anna can eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. （ ） 31. Sam likes Children’s Day because he can get some gifts. （ ） 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了萨姆(Sam)和他的朋友迈克(Mike)以及迈克的家人各自最喜欢的节日及原因。 【27题详解】 句意：迈克喜欢元旦，因为他可以有一个新的开始。根据文章第一段“He loves New Year’s Day, because he can make a good plan for the new year and have a new start.”(他喜欢元旦，因为他可以为新的一年制定一个好计划，并有一个新的开始。)可知，题干表述与原文相符。 【28题详解】 句意：萨姆的妈妈经常在元旦去购物。根据文章第一段“His mother loves Women’s Day. She often goes shopping and eats some delicious food on that day.”(他的妈妈喜欢妇女节。她经常在那天去购物，吃一些美味的食物。)可知，是迈克的妈妈在妇女节去购物，而不是萨姆的妈妈在元旦去购物。题干表述与原文不符。 【29题详解】 句意：迈克有一个十岁的妹妹。根据文章第二段“Mike has a brother David and a sister Anna. David is twelve years old and Anna is ten years old.”(迈克有一个哥哥大卫和一个妹妹安娜。大卫十二岁，安娜十岁。)可知，题干表述与原文相符。 【30题详解】 句意：安娜可以在端午节吃粽子。根据文章第二段“Anna likes Dragon Boat Festival. It is a traditional festival in China and people can eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.”(安娜喜欢端午节。它是中国的一个传统节日，人们可以吃粽子和看龙舟比赛。)可知，题干表述与原文相符。 【31题详解】 句意：萨姆喜欢儿童节，因为他能得到一些礼物。根据文章第三段“I like Children’s Day best. ... I feel very happy on that day because I can get some gifts from my parents.”(我最喜欢儿童节……在那天我感到非常开心，因为我可以从父母那里得到一些礼物。)可知，题干表述与原文相符。 Alice用日记记录了她在中国的学习和生活。请阅读下面的日记，选择正确的答案。 February 26th It’s my first day of school in China. I go to school at 8:00 a.m. Classes start at 8:30. I have three classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. After class, I play basketball with my new friend, Zhang Peng. It’s a nice day. April 3rd We have an art class today. I draw a picture of The Four Seasons. In China, I like spring best. The weather is always warm. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. June 10th Today is the fifth day of May in the lunar calendar. It’s Dragon Boat Festival in China. It’s an important traditional festival for Chinese people. This is the first time for me to eat zongzi. It’s delicious. Zhang Peng tells me a story about Qu Yuan. That’s great. June 26th Summer vacation is coming. I will go back to Spain with my family by plane. Goodbye, my friends. Goodbye, China. 32. How many classes does Alice have at school in a day? ( ) A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 33. Alice likes spring, because _______. ( ) A. the weather is warm B. the flowers are beautiful C. A and B 34. Which sentence (句子) is NOT TRUE (不正确)？( ) A. Alice doesn’t like eating zongzi. B. People eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of May in the lunar calendar. 35. Where is Alice during (在……期间) the summer vacation? ( ) A. She is in China. B. She is in Spain. C. We don’t know. 36. How long (多久) has Alice stayed in China (待在中国)? ( ) A. For about four months. B. For about one year. C. For about four weeks. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了爱丽丝在中国的学习和生活。 【32题详解】 句意：爱丽丝一天在学校有多少节课？根据“I have three classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.”，可知有六节课。 【33题详解】 句意：爱丽丝喜欢春天，因为_______。根据“In China, I like spring best. The weather is always warm. There are beautiful flowers everywhere.”，可知因为天气很暖和，到处有美丽的花。 【34题详解】 句意：哪一个句子不正确？Alice doesn’t like eating zongzi.爱丽丝不喜欢吃粽子。People eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.人们在端午节吃粽子。Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of May in the lunar calendar.端午节在农历五月五日。根据“This is the first time for me to eat zongzi. It’s delicious.”，可知爱丽丝喜欢吃粽子，选项A不正确。 【35题详解】 句意：暑假期间爱丽丝在哪里？根据“Summer vacation is coming. I will go back to Spain with my family by plane.”，可知在西班牙。 【36题详解】 句意：爱丽丝待在中国多久时间？For about four months.大约四个月。For about one year.大约一年。For about four weeks.大约四周。Alice在中国上学的第一天是2月26日，准备离开回西班牙是6月26日，时间间隔大约为四个月。 37. 书面表达。 同学们，想象一下，假如此刻你们正在操场上上一节体育课，大家都在做什么呢？发挥你的想象力，请以Our PE class为题写一篇小短文！(请不要出现真实姓名！) 提示词：play football / basketball, run, jump. 要求：规范书写，语句通顺、连贯；不少于五句话。开头已给出，不计入总数。 Our PE class We are having a PE class now. _______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Our PE class We are having a PE class now. Look! Some boys are playing football. Other boys are playing basketball happily. Some girls are running. A few girls are jumping. We all love this fun PE class very much. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章主要为现在进行时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，run跑，jump跳 参考句型：... are … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $