Unit 4 My favorite subject 单元测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** Unit 4 My favorite subject单元综合测试卷（满分100分），围绕“校园科目与生活”主题，通过完形填空、阅读、语法等7类题型，全面考查初中英语基础语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|时间介词（at）、学科词汇（subjects）、连词（because）|以学生校园生活为情境，考查语法与语篇理解| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节查找（科目喜好原因）、任务型阅读（段落匹配）|选取不同学生科目偏好素材，培养信息提取与逻辑思维| |语法填空|10题/10分|序数词（fifth）、形容词（relaxing）、动词时态（finishes）|聚焦单元核心语法，结合周五校园生活语境| |书面表达|1题/10分|介绍课程、喜好及原因、课余活动|创设真实邮件情境，综合考查语言组织与表达能力|

Unit 4 My favorite subject 单元综合测试卷 学校：___________ 班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________ （满分：100分） 一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 　　通读短文，掌握大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 I am a Grade Seven student. I have a great school life. Let me tell you about it. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I get up 1. ______ 6:20 every morning and have breakfast quickly. Then I walk to school with my classmates. We learn many useful 2. ______ at school, such as Chinese, English, math, history, science and P.E. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite 3. ______ is English. I think it’s interesting and useful, so I always listen to the teacher carefully in class. My English teacher is very kind and funny. She often plays games with us, 4. ______ her classes are never boring. I have many good friends at school. After class, we often read books in the school library or play sports on the 5. ______. P.E. is also my favorite subject. I love playing soccer best 6. ______ it can make me strong and relaxed. Our P.E. teacher often 7. ______ basketball and soccer games with us. School finishes at 4:30 p.m. every day. After school, I don’t have much homework. I can have enough time to do what I like. I 8. ______ watch English programs on TV to improve my English. Sometimes I help my parents do housework at home. I feel happy and relaxed at school. I 9. ______ my school life very much. Every subject teaches me new things and every friend makes my life colorful. I think it’s really a(n) 10. ______ thing to study and grow up in my school. 1. A. in　　 B. on　　 C. at　　 D. for 2. A. subjects　　 B. lessons　　 C. books　　 D. classes 3. A. day　　 B. subject　　 C. teacher　　 D. lesson 4. A. but　　 B. so　　 C. because　　 D. or 5. A. library　　 B. classroom　　 C. playground　　 D. hall 6. A. because　　 B. though　　 C. if　　 D. so 7. A. plays　　 B. joins　　 C. watches　　 D. teaches 8. A. never　　 B. seldom　　 C. often　　 D. hardly 9. A. dislike　　 B. enjoy　　 C. hate　　 D. want 10. A. difficult　　 B. boring　　 C. terrible　　 D. wonderful 二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） 　　Everyone has favorite school days and subjects. Different students have different ideas. Let’s meet four students and know their school preferences. 　　Dale’s favorite day is Monday. The only reason is that he has P.E. on Monday. His P.E. teacher Mr. Liu is very humorous. He always makes his classes lively and interesting. Dale loves doing sports, so Monday is always a happy day for him. 　　Alan likes Thursday best. He has geography on this day. He dreams of traveling around the world in the future. He thinks geography can help him know more about different countries, places and customs. It’s meaningful for his dream. 　　Jim’s favorite day is Friday. He doesn’t have too much homework on Friday afternoon. More importantly, the next day is Saturday. He can get up late and have a good rest on weekends. 　　Linda loves Tuesday best. She has art and music on Tuesday. She likes drawing and listening to music. These two subjects make her feel relaxed after busy study. 11. Why does Dale like Monday best? A. Because he has no homework. B. Because he has his favorite P.E. class. C. Because his teachers are very kind. D. Because he can travel on Monday. 12. What does Alan want to do in the future? A. To be a geography teacher. B. To travel around the world. C. To study in foreign countries. D. To teach others geography. 13. Which day is Jim’s favorite? A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Tuesday 14. What subjects does Linda like? A. Art and music B. Geography and P.E. C. Math and English D. History and science 15. What can we know from the passage? A. Mr. Liu is a strict teacher. B. Alan thinks geography is useless. C. Students have different favorite school days. D. Linda thinks art classes are boring. （B） 　　My name is Frank. I have many friends and we all have different favorite subjects. 　　Peter likes computer best. He thinks computers can help him a lot with his study. He is a computer fan and he is good at playing computer games. 　　Linda’s favorite subject is art. She loves drawing pictures very much. She draws cartoons in her free time and she also takes music lessons on weekends. 　　William likes Chinese best. His father is a Chinese teacher and teaches him Chinese at home. He loves Chinese culture and wants to know more about China. 　　Bob thinks history is very interesting. He can learn many old stories and know the development of the world from history classes. 　　David loves P.E. He likes all kinds of sports. He is good at playing basketball and soccer. He always plays sports with his classmates after school. 16. What’s Peter’s favorite subject? A. Computer B. Art C. History D. P.E. 17. What does Linda do in her free time? A. Plays computer games B. Draws cartoons C. Plays sports D. Learns Chinese 18. Why does William like Chinese? A. Because it’s easy to learn. B. Because his mother teaches it. C. Because he loves Chinese culture. D. Because it’s his school’s favorite subject. 19. Bob thinks history classes are ________. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxing D. interesting 20. Which sport is David good at? A. Tennis and soccer B. Basketball and soccer C. Ping-pong and basketball D. Volleyball and tennis （C）任务型阅读 　　阅读短文，从A-E五个选项中选出最佳选项填入21-25空白处，其中有一项多余。 　　My school life is busy but colorful. I have many subjects at school. 21. ______ It’s not easy but very useful. I learn many numbers and rules from it. 22. ______ I can know many interesting stories about the past. Science is my third favorite subject. 23. ______ 　　In my free time, I have many after-school activities.24. ______ It makes me strong and healthy. I also join the music club. I can sing and dance there. 25. ______ I really enjoy my school life. A. I also like history very much. B. My favorite subject is math. C. Doing sports is my favorite activity. D. I can learn a lot about nature from it. E. I don’t like boring subjects at all. 21.______ 22.______ 23.______ 24.______ 25.______ 三、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 　　阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　My school life on Friday is great. Friday is the26.______ (five) day of a week. I have many interesting classes on this day. My first class 27.______ (be) music. I really love it because it’s 28.______ (relax). Then I have math. It’s difficult 29.______ useful. I learn it 30.______ (good) every day. 　　At 10:00, I have science. It teaches me many things about nature. After that, I have 31.______ art class. Art is my favorite subject. My art teacher is very nice, and 32.______ (she) classes are full of fun. 　　In the afternoon, I have Chinese and P.E. I like 33.______ (play) soccer in P.E. class. The school 34.______ (finish) at 4:30 p.m. I have two 35.______ (hour) of free time after school. I love my Friday school life! 四、句型转换（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 　　按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 36. My favorite subject is math.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your favorite subject? 37. He likes P.E. because it’s relaxing.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he like P.E.? 38. Gina doesn’t like math. It’s very difficult.（合并为一句） Gina doesn’t like math ________ it’s very difficult. 39. I like English best.（改为同义句） ________ ________ subject is English. 40. Mr. Hu is my history teacher.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your history teacher? 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 　　A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 41. S________ is a useful subject. We can learn a lot about nature. 42. English is not d________ if you study hard every day. 43. I like music very much because it’s r________. 44. I want to be a scientist in the f________. 45. There are many musical i________ in the music room. 　　B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Our teacher always ________ (play) games with us in class. 47. I think art is very ________ (interest). 48. She often ________ (have) math lessons on Tuesday. 49. We have two ________ (egg) for breakfast every morning. 50. He learns all the subjects ________ (good). 六、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 　　阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 　　Now many schools open labor classes for students. These classes help students learn different living skills and make their school life more colorful. Different students have different feelings about labor classes. 　　Emily is a 12-year-old Grade 7 student. She learns to cook in labor class. She thinks the class is fun and easy. Now she can make delicious cakes on weekends for her family. 　　13-year-old Frank is in Grade 8. His school teaches students to plant trees in labor class. It is not easy work. Different trees need different water and sunshine. 　　Alice is a Grade 9 student. She learns to clean rooms and wash clothes in labor class. The skills are very helpful. She can help her tired parents do housework after school. She feels happy to help her family. 51. Why do many schools open labor classes? _________________________________________________________________ 52. What does Emily learn in labor class? _________________________________________________________________ 53. How old is Frank? _________________________________________________________________ 54. Does Frank think planting trees is easy? _________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Alice do to help her parents? _________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（10分） 　　假如你是李华，你的笔友Bill想了解你的学校生活。请你根据提示给他写一封邮件，介绍你的学校课程、最喜欢的科目及原因、课余活动和学校生活感受。 提示： 1. 所学课程：语文、数学、英语、历史、体育、美术等； 2. 最喜欢的科目及原因； 3. 课余活动：运动、看书等； 4. 对学校生活的感受。 要求：词数70左右，语句通顺，语法正确，不得出现真实校名和人名。 Dear Bill, I am glad to receive your e-mail. Let me tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及解析 一、完形填空（10分） 1-5 CABBC 6-10 AACBD 二、阅读理解（30分） 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 ABCDB 21-25 BADCC 三、语法填空（10分） 26. fifth 27. is 28. relaxing 29. but 30. well 31. an 32. her 33. playing 34. finishes 35. hours 四、句型转换（10分） 36. What is 37. Why does 38. because 39. My favorite 40. Who is 五、词汇运用（10分） 41. Science 42. difficult 43. relaxing 44. future 45. instruments 46. plays 47. interesting 48. has 49. eggs 50. well 六、阅读表达（10分） 51. Because they want to help students learn different living skills. 52. She learns to cook. 53. He is 13 years old. 54. No, he doesn’t. 55. She cleans rooms and washes clothes for her parents. 七、书面表达（10分） 参考范文： Dear Bill, I am glad to receive your e-mail. Let me tell you about my school life. I have many subjects at school, such as Chinese, math, English, history and P.E. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s interesting and useful, and my English teacher is very nice. After school, I often play sports with my classmates and read books in the library. My school life is busy but happy. I love my school life very much. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $