Unit 2 Honesty重要语法知识归纳+课后习题巩固（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“honesty”主题为核心，系统梳理单元核心语法点并通过多样化习题巩固，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法归纳|7个核心语法点（honesty用法、动词过去式等）|聚焦单元基础语法，分点梳理词性、搭配及特殊变化|从抽象名词honesty切入，拓展相关词形变化、固定搭配及语法规则，构建主题语法网络| |习题巩固|6类题型（填空/单选/句型转换等）|覆盖词形变化、句式转换、语篇理解等，针对性强|通过基础应用到综合语篇，层层递进巩固语法点，提升语言运用与错误分析能力|

2026年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 2 Honesty 重要语法知识归纳+课后习题巩固专项练习 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳总结 语法1 名词honesty（抽象不可数名词） 1. 词性：不可数抽象名词，表“诚实”，无复数，不能加a/an 2. 形容词形式：honest 诚实的；an honest boy（honest元音音素开头，用an） 3. 拓展副词：honestly 诚实地 例句：Honesty is very important. 诚实十分重要。 语法2 动词过去式不规则变形（Unit2核心词汇拓展） lie（谎言/说谎）：过去式 lied；break（弄坏）：过去式 broke；sell（售卖）：sold 语法3 介词固定搭配 1. away from 远离……；away from home 离家在外 2. be away from +地点 离开某地（表状态，可与时间段连用） 语法4 名词所有格 & 人称代词区分 buyer 买家；nephew 外甥/侄子；区分 man/men（单数复数） 语法5 情态动词can’t + 动词原形 can’t watch / can’t tell 不能做某事，后接动词原形 语法6 名词单复数特殊变化 man-men；ox-oxen；wolf-wolves（f/fe结尾名词变复数，改f为v加es） 语法7 动词短语get back get back sth. = get sth. back 拿回某物；get back home 回家 第二部分 课后习题巩固 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. ______(honest) is a good quality for children. 2. He is ______(honest) boy, he never tells lies. 3. Three ______(wolf) ran away from the village long ago. 4. My two ______(nephew) told me the truth yesterday. 5. The man ______(lie) to his mum last Sunday. 6. You can’t ______(watch) the bad man all the time. 7. Those ______(man) are all honest workers. 8. I want to get my toy ______(back) after school. 9. Five ______(ox) work on the farm every morning. 10. She lives far away from home, she ______(miss) her family. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. ______ honest girl always tells the truth. A. A B. An C. The ( ) 2. There are many ______ on the mountain. A. wolf B. wolves C. wolfs ( ) 3. My two ______ will come to my house this weekend. A. nephew B. nephews C. nephew’s ( ) 4. He ______ to his teacher yesterday afternoon. A. lie B. lies C. lied ( ) 5. The little boy is away ______ his parents. A. from B. to C. at ( ) 6. You can’t ______ the old box, it’s my favourite. A. break B. breaks C. broke ( ) 7. Those ______ all work hard on the farm. A. man B. men C. mans ( ) 8. I want to get my new storybook ______. A. back B. away C. out ( ) 9. Honesty ______ the best way to get others’ trust. A. are B. is C. am ( ) 10. The farmer has ten ______ on his farm. A. ox B. oxes C. oxen 三、句型转换 1. Honesty is important for everyone.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. He told a lie to his buyer yesterday.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. The wolves are far away from the town.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. My nephew lives away from home.（改为一般过去时） ________________________________________________ 5. Those men broke my poster last week.（改为一般现在时，主语he） ________________________________________________ 四、英汉互译 1. tell lies ____________ 2. away from home ____________ 3. get back my bag ____________ 4. an honest boy ____________ 5. the buyer of the ox ____________ 6. 诚实是最好的品质 ____________ 7. 十只狼 ____________ 8. 远离村庄 ____________ 9. 我的两个侄子 ____________ 10. 昨天说谎 ____________ 五、改错（划出错误并改正） 1. Honest is the best rule for everyone. ____________ 2. There are three wolf behind the tree. ____________ 3. He tell a lie to his mum yesterday. ____________ 4. I have a honest nephew at home. ____________ 5. The man are away from their hometown. ____________ 六、阅读理解 Long ago, there lived an honest boy. His name is Tom. He lives away from his home to work with two men on a farm. There are nine oxen and some wolves near the farm. Tom never tells lies. One day, a buyer wants to buy his ox. Tom tells him all the truth about the ox. The buyer says his honesty is great. At last, Tom gets his money back and goes home happily. 判断正(T)误(F) ( ) 1. Tom is an honest boy. ( ) 2. Tom lives with his parents at home. ( ) 3. There are nine oxen on the farm. ( ) 4. Tom tells lies to the buyer. ( ) 5. Tom gets his money back at last. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Honesty 2. an honest 3. wolves 4. nephews 5. lied 6. watch 7. men 8. back 9. oxen 10. misses 二、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 三、句型转换 1. Is honesty important for everyone? 2. He didn’t tell a lie to his buyer yesterday. 3. Where are the wolves? 4. My nephew lived away from home. 5. He breaks my poster every week. 四、英汉互译 1. 说谎 2. 离家在外 3. 拿回我的包 4. 一个诚实的男孩 5. 牛的买家 6. Honesty is the best quality. 7. ten wolves 8. far away from the village 9. my two nephews 10. told a lie yesterday 五、改错 1. Honest → Honesty 2. wolf → wolves 3. tell → told 4. a → an 5. man → men 六、阅读判断 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $