精品解析：重庆市垫江县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）下学期五年级英语检测试题

五年级英语 从下列每组单词中选择不同的一项。 1. A. sometimes B. exercise C. usually 2. A. January B. August C. Monday 3. A. fifth B. third C. twenty 4. A. for B. under C. above 5. A. morning B. drinking C. jumping 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 sometimes有时，usually通常，都是频度副词；exercise锻炼，是动词。 【2题详解】 January一月，August八月，都是月份类名词；Monday星期一，是星期类名词。 【3题详解】 fifth第五，third第三，都是序数词；twenty二十，是基数词。 【4题详解】 under在……下面，above在……上方，都是表示方位的介词；for为了，是表示目的/对象的介词。 【5题详解】 drinking喝，jumping跳，都是动名词；morning早上，是名词。 连词成句。 6. do, What, you, on the weekend, do (?) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】What do you do on the weekend? 【解析】 【详解】do助动词，What什么，you你，on the weekend在周末，do做，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你在周末做什么？ 7. I, Because, like, vacation, summer (.) _____________________________ 【答案】Because I like summer vacation. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】I我，Because因为，like喜欢，summer vacation暑假，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：因为我喜欢暑假。故答案为Because I like summer vacation. 【点睛】 8. picture, mine, The, is, yellow (.) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】The yellow picture is mine. 【解析】 【详解】picture图画，mine我的，The这，is是，yellow黄色的，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这幅黄色的画是我的。 9. is, listening, music, She, to (.) _____________________________ 【答案】She is listening to music. 【解析】 【详解】is listening to music正在听音乐，She她，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：她正在听音乐。故答案为She is listening to music. 10. I’ll, for, noodles, her, cook (.) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】I’ll cook noodles for her. 【解析】 【详解】I’ll我将要，for为了，cook noodles煮面条，her她，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时，根据词义连成句子：我会为她煮面条。 选出下列句子的答语。 11. Why do you like autumn? ( ) A. Because I can play in the snow. B. Because I can pick apples. C. I like autumn. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为什么喜欢秋天？Because I can play in the snow因为我可以在雪里玩，Because I can pick apples因为我可以摘苹果，I like autumn我喜欢秋天，问句是问喜欢秋天的原因，用Because回答原因，pick apples摘苹果，是秋天可以进行的活动。 12. What are your parents doing? ( ) A. She is cleaning the room. B. He is watching TV. C. They are doing the housework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的父母正在做什么？She is cleaning the room.她正在打扫房间。He is watching TV.他在看电视。They are doing the housework.他们正在做家务。parents是复数主语，回答用they。 13. When do you play sports? ( ) A. At 4:00 p.m. B. Yes, I do. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：你什么时候运动？选项A在下午四点。选项B是的，我做。选项C在家。根据问句可知答语说时间。 14. Where will you go this year? ( ) A. Yes, it is. B. It’s on May 5th. C. I will go to the Great Wall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今年你将要去哪里？—_____根据句意和选项，疑问词Where对地点提问，可知I will go to the Great Wall.我将要去长城。符合题意。 15. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? ( ) A. It’s usually in February. B. It’s usually in September or October. C. It’s usually in December. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中秋节是什么时候？It’s usually in February.它通常在二月。It’s usually in September or October.它通常在九月或十月。It’s usually in December.它通常在十二月。根据常识可知，中秋节通常在九月或十月。 情景交际。联系上下文，补全对话。 A: Good afternoon, Stella. What are you doing? B: Hi, Pedro. ____16____ A: Wow, how beautiful! It’s about autumn. ____17____ B: Yes, it is. Autumn is my favourite season. A: What’s the weather like in autumn? B: ____18____ Many people visit us in autumn because of the weather. ____19____ A: It’s warm too, but it’s spring here. B: ____20____ A: I like autumn, too. A. Is it autumn in April in Sydney? B. Which season do you like best? C. It’s warm in the day and cool at night. D. I’m drawing pictures. E. What’s the weather like in your city? 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论季节和天气的一段对话。 【16题详解】 根据上句你正在做什么？可知这句说正在做的事情，选D“我正在画画。” 【17题详解】 根据下句是的，它是。可知这句是is引导的一般疑问句，选A“悉尼四月是秋天吗？” 【18题详解】 根据上句秋季天气怎么样？可知这句说天气，选C“白天温暖晚上凉爽。” 【19题详解】 根据下句天气也是温暖的，但是这里是春天。可知这句问天气，选E“你的城市里天气怎么样？” 【20题详解】 根据下句我也喜欢秋天。可知这句问喜欢哪个季节，选B“你最喜欢哪个季节？” 根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。 Contents (目录) Chapter (章节) Page (页) The Spring Festival…………………………………………1 The Lantern Festival………………………………………7 The Qingming Festival……………………………………12 The Dragon Boat Festival………………………………17 The Double Seventh Festival……………………………24 The Mid-Autumn Festival………………………………28 The Double Ninth Festival……………………………33 The Laba Festival (腊八节)………………………37 21. This book is about __________. ( ) A. Chinese food B. Chinese festivals C. Chinese people 22. From page 28 to 33, we can read and learn something about __________. ( ) A. The Lantern Festival B. The Mid-Autumn Festival C. The Dragon Boat Festival 23. How many festivals are there in the book? ( ) A. Nine. B. Seven. C. Eight. 24. This festival is usually in June. People usually eat zongzi, see a dragon boat race. You can read it on page __________. ( ) A. 12 B. 17 C. 28 25. 《九月九日忆山东兄弟》这首诗与哪个节日有关？( ) A. The Double Seventh Festival B. The Laba Festival C. The Double Ninth Festival 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了一本介绍中国传统节日书籍的目录。 【21题详解】 句意：这本书是关于____。 Chinese food中国食物，Chinese festivals中国节日，Chinese people中国人，表格里所有章节都是各类中国传统节日。 【22题详解】 句意：从28页到33页，我们可以阅读了解____相关内容。 The Lantern Festival元宵节，The Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，The Dragon Boat Festival端午节，目录显示The Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节起始页码为28，下一个节日重阳节的起始页码为33，因此28至33页可阅读到中秋节相关内容。 【23题详解】 句意：书中一共有多少个节日？表格内章节条目：春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、七夕、中秋、重阳、腊八，一共8个节日。 【24题详解】 句意：这个节日通常在六月。人们常吃粽子、看龙舟赛，你可以在第____页读到它。 吃粽子、赛龙舟是端午节的习俗，目录中The Dragon Boat Festival端午节对应页码17。 【25题详解】 句意：《九月九日忆山东兄弟》这首诗与哪个节日有关？ The Double Seventh Festival七夕节，The Laba Festival腊八节，The Double Ninth Festival重阳节，九月九日是重阳节The Double Ninth Festival。 阅读端午节学校公告活动，回答问题。将其标号填在题后括号内。 Dragon Boat Festival Party It is Dragon Boat Festival today. Please come to the party. When: June 10th 4:00 p.m-6:00 p.m. Dining room You will make zongzi Gym You will play games about dragon boats(龙舟). Library You will listen to many stories about Qu Yuan. Art room You will draw pictures about dragon boats. Rules: 26. When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year? ( ) A. May 10th. B. June 10th. C. July 10th. 27. It’s 5:00 p.m. Can I go to the party? ( ) A. Yes, you can. B. You can’t go to the party. C. No, you can’t. 28. What can I do in the dining room? ( ) A. You can play games. B. You can draw pictures. C. You can make zongzi. 29. Where can I listen to many stories about Qu Yuan? ( ) A. In the gym. B. In the library. C. In the art room. 30. What rules should we obey? (遵守) ( ) A. No eating. B. Keep to the right. C. Talk quietly. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节晚会的时间、活动地点和规则。 【26题详解】 句意：今年端午节是什么时候？A五月十号。B六月十号。C七月十号。根据“June 10th 4:00 p.m-6:00 p.m.”可知今年端午节是六月十号，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：现在是下午5点。我可以去参加聚会吗？A是的，你可以。B你不能去参加聚会。C不，你不可以。can引导的一般疑问句用yes或no回答，排除选项B。根据“When: June 10th 4:00 p.m-6:00 p.m.”可知聚会时间是下午4:00-6:00。所以下午5点，可以去参加，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我在餐厅能做什么？A你可以玩游戏。B你可以画画。C你可以包粽子。根据“Dining room You will make zongzi”可知在餐厅包粽子，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：哪里可以听很多关于屈原的故事？A在健身房。B在图书馆。C在美术室。根据“Library You will listen to many stories about Qu Yuan.”可知在图书馆可以听到很多关于屈原的故事。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我们应该遵守哪些规则？A不吃东西。B靠右走。C小声说话。根据规则图片 可知我们要小声说话，故选C。 31. 书面表达。 一个晴朗的周末，学生们去郊游了，他们都正在干什么呢？观察图片，写下来吧。不少于五句话。 It’s a sunny weekend. The students are having a good time. Look! ______________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： It’s a sunny weekend. The students are having a good time. Look! Some students are planting trees. A girl is watering the young tree. Some children are drawing pictures. A boy is doing kung fu. A girl is listening to music. Others are running and reading books. Everyone is very happy on this nice weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：时态是现在进行时，人称是第三人称。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：plant trees植树，draw pictures画画，do kung fu练功夫，listen to music听音乐，read books读书 参考句型：Some students are...；A girl is...；A boy is...；Everyone is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语 从下列每组单词中选择不同的一项。 1. A. sometimes B. exercise C. usually 2. A. January B. August C. Monday 3. A. fifth B. third C. twenty 4. A. for B. under C. above 5. A. morning B. drinking C. jumping 连词成句。 6. do, What, you, on the weekend, do (?) _____________________________________________________ 7. I, Because, like, vacation, summer (.) _____________________________ 8. picture, mine, The, is, yellow (.) _____________________________________________________ 9. is, listening, music, She, to (.) _____________________________ 10. I’ll, for, noodles, her, cook (.) _____________________________________________________ 选出下列句子的答语。 11. Why do you like autumn? ( ) A. Because I can play in the snow. B. Because I can pick apples. C. I like autumn. 12. What are your parents doing? ( ) A. She is cleaning the room. B. He is watching TV. C. They are doing the housework. 13. When do you play sports? ( ) A. At 4:00 p.m. B. Yes, I do. C. At home. 14. Where will you go this year? ( ) A. Yes, it is. B. It’s on May 5th. C. I will go to the Great Wall. 15. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? ( ) A. It’s usually in February. B. It’s usually in September or October. C. It’s usually in December. 情景交际。联系上下文，补全对话。 A: Good afternoon, Stella. What are you doing? B: Hi, Pedro. ____16____ A: Wow, how beautiful! It’s about autumn. ____17____ B: Yes, it is. Autumn is my favourite season. A: What’s the weather like in autumn? B: ____18____ Many people visit us in autumn because of the weather. ____19____ A: It’s warm too, but it’s spring here. B: ____20____ A: I like autumn, too. A. Is it autumn in April in Sydney? B. Which season do you like best? C. It’s warm in the day and cool at night. D. I’m drawing pictures. E. What’s the weather like in your city? 根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。 Contents (目录) Chapter (章节) Page (页) The Spring Festival…………………………………………1 The Lantern Festival………………………………………7 The Qingming Festival……………………………………12 The Dragon Boat Festival………………………………17 The Double Seventh Festival……………………………24 The Mid-Autumn Festival………………………………28 The Double Ninth Festival……………………………33 The Laba Festival (腊八节)………………………37 21. This book is about __________. ( ) A. Chinese food B. Chinese festivals C. Chinese people 22. From page 28 to 33, we can read and learn something about __________. ( ) A. The Lantern Festival B. The Mid-Autumn Festival C. The Dragon Boat Festival 23. How many festivals are there in the book? ( ) A. Nine. B. Seven. C. Eight. 24. This festival is usually in June. People usually eat zongzi, see a dragon boat race. You can read it on page __________. ( ) A. 12 B. 17 C. 28 25. 《九月九日忆山东兄弟》这首诗与哪个节日有关？( ) A. The Double Seventh Festival B. The Laba Festival C. The Double Ninth Festival 阅读端午节学校公告活动，回答问题。将其标号填在题后括号内。 Dragon Boat Festival Party It is Dragon Boat Festival today. Please come to the party. When: June 10th 4:00 p.m-6:00 p.m. Dining room You will make zongzi Gym You will play games about dragon boats(龙舟). Library You will listen to many stories about Qu Yuan. Art room You will draw pictures about dragon boats. Rules: 26. When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year? ( ) A. May 10th. B. June 10th. C. July 10th. 27. It’s 5:00 p.m. Can I go to the party? ( ) A. Yes, you can. B. You can’t go to the party. C. No, you can’t. 28. What can I do in the dining room? ( ) A. You can play games. B. You can draw pictures. C. You can make zongzi. 29. Where can I listen to many stories about Qu Yuan? ( ) A. In the gym. B. In the library. C. In the art room. 30. What rules should we obey? (遵守) ( ) A. No eating. B. Keep to the right. C. Talk quietly. 31. 书面表达。 一个晴朗的周末，学生们去郊游了，他们都正在干什么呢？观察图片，写下来吧。不少于五句话。 It’s a sunny weekend. The students are having a good time. Look! ______________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $