【28天突破】 2027年高考英语听力场景高频词汇 Day 10 医疗及健康Group 1 清单-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单聚焦医疗及健康听力场景高频词汇，系统整合词汇基础、语境应用与语篇实践三大模块，涵盖医院、诊所、医生等核心词汇及体检、急诊室等场景表达。 清单以“词汇-句子-语篇”三级进阶设计构建完整知识体系，每个词汇标注音标、词性及多层释义，句中突破采用牛津词典经典例句强化语境理解，语段突破通过131词精编语篇实现词汇综合应用，培养学生语言能力与学习能力。特设译文助背和高频场景词汇标注，如“check-up”“treatment”等核心词在语篇中反复出现，帮助学生高效记忆，教师可依托清单开展针对性听力场景训练，提升复习效率。

【28天突破】 2027年高考英语听力场景高频词汇 Day 10 医疗及健康 Group 1 一、场景高频词汇（音标+斜体词性+多层释义） 1. hospital /ˈhɒspɪtl/ n. 医院；医疗机构 2. clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ n. 小型诊所；门诊部 3. doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/ n. 医生；博士 v. 诊治 4. check-up /ˈtʃek ʌp/ n. 身体检查；复查 5. treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n. 治疗；疗法；对待 6. dentist /ˈdentɪst/ n. 牙医 7. surgeon /ˈsɜːdʒən/ n. 外科医生 8. physician /fɪˈzɪʃn/ n. 内科医生 9. nurse /nɜːs/ n. 护士 v. 护理 10. emergency department /ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ 急诊室 11. health center /helθ ˈsentə(r)/ 健康医疗中心 12. physical examination /ˈfɪzɪkl ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/ 体检 13. show one’s tongue /ʃəʊ wʌnz tʌŋ/ 伸出舌头 14. visiting hours /ˈvɪzɪtɪŋ ˈaʊəz/ 病房探访时间 15. regular doctor /ˈreɡjələ(r) ˈdɒktə(r)/ 私人常驻医生；家庭医生 二、场景高频词汇句中突破（牛津词典经典例句） 1. hospital n. 医院 He was sent to the nearest hospital at once. 译：他立刻被送往最近的医院。 2. clinic n. 小型诊所 I go to the community clinic for minor illnesses. 译：小病我会去社区小诊所就诊。 3. doctor n. 医生 The doctor asks me about my daily symptoms. 译：医生询问我日常的不适症状。 4. check-up n. 身体检查 A yearly check-up helps us find hidden illnesses. 译：每年一次体检能帮助我们发现潜伏疾病。 5. treatment n. 治疗；疗法 This new treatment works well for stomach pain. 译：这套新疗法对胃痛疗效显著。 6. dentist n. 牙医 Make an appointment with your dentist twice a year. 译：每年预约两次牙医检查牙齿。 7. surgeon n. 外科医生 The experienced surgeon will perform the operation. 译：这位经验丰富的外科医生主刀手术。 8. physician n. 内科医生 The physician gives me medicine for my fever. 译：内科医生给我开了退烧药物。 9. nurse n. 护士 The kind nurse takes my temperature gently. 译：温柔的护士细心为我量体温。 10. emergency department 急诊室 We rushed to the emergency department last night. 译：昨晚我们紧急赶往急诊室。 11. health center 健康医疗中心 Our school has a small health center for students. 译：我校设有小型学生医疗中心。 12. physical examination 体检 All students take a physical examination every autumn. 译：所有学生每年秋季都要参加体检。 13. show one’s tongue 伸出舌头 Please show your tongue so I can check your throat. 译：请伸出舌头，我检查一下你的咽喉。 14. visiting hours 病房探访时间 Don’t come after 8 p.m., because it’s past visiting hours. 译：晚上八点后请勿探视，已过探访时间。 15. regular doctor 家庭/私人医生 My regular doctor knows all my health problems. 译：我的私人医生了解我所有的健康问题。 三、场景高频词汇语段中突破（全覆盖词汇，131词） 【精编语篇精背】 My Health Check Experience Last week, I visited the local health center for my annual physical examination. My regular doctor, Dr. Smith, asked me to show my tongue and then listened to my breathing. A friendly nurse recorded my vitals. Next, I saw the dentist for a tooth check, and later the physician discussed my digestion issues. He suggested simple treatment without surgery, but the surgeon was called for a consultation. Since the clinic was small, I was referred to the main hospital for an X-ray. On arrival, I passed the emergency department, which was very busy. After the X-ray, I returned to the doctor for results. The check-up confirmed I was healthy. Visiting hours were over, but I had already met all the staff. Overall, it was a thorough experience. 【译文助背】 我的健康检查经历 上周，我去了当地的健康医疗中心做年度体检。我的家庭医生史密斯医生让我伸出舌头，然后听了我的呼吸。一位友好的护士记录了我的生命体征。接下来，我看了牙医检查牙齿，后来内科医生讨论了我的消化问题。他建议简单的治疗，无需手术，但外科医生被叫来会诊。由于诊所很小，我被转诊到主医院拍X光。到达时，我经过了急诊室，那里非常忙碌。拍完X光后，我回到医生那里看结果。身体检查确认我健康。探访时间已经过了，但我已经见过所有工作人员。总的来说，这是一次全面的体验。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $