专题07 阅读还原（7选5）（3年汇编）（江苏专用）2024-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 聚焦江苏中考阅读还原题型，汇编2024-2026年多地真题及模拟题，涵盖校园生活、传统文化等话题，注重逻辑衔接与文化理解。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读还原（7选5）|19篇（每篇5空）|段首主旨、段中过渡、段尾总结，高频考查逻辑衔接词（however/so）、指代代词、同义复现|真题与模拟题结合，话题贴近学生生活（如学习小组、考试压力）与文化传承（如鲁班枕、龙舞），设空类型符合江苏中考命题规律|

专题07 阅读还原（7选5） 考点分类 江苏考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 七选五 江苏中考阅读七选五固定设 5 空，配 7 个选项，2 项多余。文体涵盖说明文、议论文、记叙文，话题贴近校园、生活、传统文化、自然环保。侧重考查段落主旨句、过渡衔接句、细节例证句，高频考查转折、因果、举例逻辑衔接，全文结构清晰，多总分、总分总布局。 1. 设空分三类：段首主旨、段中过渡、段尾总结。选项靠指代代词、逻辑词（however/so/for example）、同义复现锁定答案。干扰项多贴合单句细节、脱离段落中心。行文前后呼应，上下句必有词汇 / 语义线索，解题无需深层推理，重在抓取衔接信号词。 （2026·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We use language for all kinds of reasons, but the major one is to talk to each other. We use it to have a chat, play a game, tell jokes, ask for help, and do a thousand other things. 1 The everyday use of language is to have conversations with each other. Having a conversation seems like the most natural thing in the world. We don’t think twice about it now. But it wasn’t always that way. We had to learn how to do it. 2 What’s the most basic rule of having a successful conversation? We take turns. I speak and then you do and then I do and then you do. 3 In an argument, we do sometimes hear a lot of people speaking together. But once the argument ends, everyone takes turns again. This is especially important if there are several people taking part in a conversation. Imagine: you’re in the street talking to three other people about the latest film Dear You. 4 If it’s going to be a successful conversation, then all four of you need to get the chance to have your say. If that happens, everyone’s happy. If that doesn’t happen, you can end up feeling quite mad. 5 We have to learn how to do it. And babies start that learning process (过程) very early on, during the first year of life. They hear their mother talking… they coo or babble... the mother replies… they coo or babble again… the mother replies again. Listen-speak-listen-speak-listen. That’s the key of any conversation. We have to learn to be listeners as well as speakers. A．We had to learn rules. B．We don’t speak at the same time. C．Some people are always cutting in. D．Turn-taking doesn’t come naturally. E．Everyone has got something to say about it. F．None of these could happen without language. G．We have learned all the sounds in our language. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了语言的主要用途是交流，重点阐述了成功对话的核心规则——轮流发言，并指出这种能力并非与生俱来，而是需要从婴儿时期开始学习的过程。 1．前文提到我们使用语言进行聊天、玩游戏、讲笑话等各种活动，后文总结日常使用语言就是为了彼此交谈，F选项“None of these could happen without language.”表示没有语言，这些活动都无法发生，承接上文列举的各种需要语言参与的活动，并引出下文对语言日常交流功能的强调。 2．前文提到现在我们认为对话很自然，但过去并非如此，我们需要学习如何进行对话，A选项“We had to learn rules.”表示我们必须学习规则，衔接上文的“我们需要学习”，并为下文详细解释轮流发言这一基本规则做铺垫。 3．前文解释了成功对话的基本规则是轮流发言，即我说完你说，B选项“We don’t speak at the same time.”表示我们不会同时说话，是对前文轮流发言规则的具体阐释，并与后文提到的争论时多人同时说话的情况形成对比。 4．前文设想了一个场景：你在街上和另外三个人谈论最新的电影，E选项“Everyone has got something to say about it.”表示每个人都对此有话要说，承接上文的谈话主题，并引出下文关于如果每个人都能有机会表达观点，对话就会成功的论述。 5．本段主要讲述对话技巧需要后天学习，婴儿很早就开始这个过程。选项 D“Turn-taking doesn’t come naturally.”作为段首主题句，引出了后文“我们必须学习如何做”以及婴儿学习过程的描述，符合段落大意。 （2026·江苏连云港·中考真题）It is exciting to welcome a cat into your family, but it is also a huge duty. And you’ll expect a lot of changes in your life. 1 Most of us will bring home a kitten (小猫), once they’re around nine weeks old and stop drinking milk from their mum. 2 They are always running around, climbing curtains, and getting up to all kinds of tricks. Luckily, they also sleep a lot and can be cute. It is a good idea to get a grooming (梳毛) brush. Getting your kitten used to a little grooming time each day will make life easier in the long run. 3 In this way, it will be easier to put it into the basket if you have to take it out. If you are taking in an older cat, they will be calmer and need less care than a kitten. Still, they feel uncomfortable in the first few weeks after moving to a new house. 4 Make sure they have plenty of places to hide. Whatever the age of the cats, prepare two litter boxes for each cat in the home, and these should be in some private areas, where there is not a lot of foot traffic. 5 Cats don’t like drinking water that is near their food. You also need to keep both bowls away from the litter box. Cats won’t want to eat or drink if they can smell their litter. A．What can you buy for them? B．At this age, they can be highly active. C．There are a number of things to be aware of. D．For these older cats, the key is to respect their space. E．They often fight bravely to help their mum hunt for food. F．Importantly, keep the food bowl away from the water bowl. G．Similarly, use a cat basket as a bed choice within the home. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．G 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了养猫前需要了解的注意事项，包括小猫和成年猫的不同需求、日常护理以及饮食和猫砂盆的摆放要求。 1．上文提到迎接一只猫进入家庭是令人兴奋的，但也是一项巨大的责任，生活会发生变化，下文开始介绍具体注意事项。C项“There are a number of things to be aware of.”总结上文，引出下文具体注意事项，符合逻辑。 2．上文提到大多数人会带回家一只大约九周大、刚断奶的小猫，下文说它们总是到处跑、爬窗帘、搞恶作剧。B项“At this age, they can be highly active.”概括小猫的行为特点，与下文具体描述形成呼应。 3．上文提到每天给小猫梳毛能让以后的生活更轻松，下文说这样如果需要带它出去，放进篮子里会更容易。G项“Similarly, use a cat basket as a bed choice within the home.”与上文“梳毛”和下文“放进篮子”形成前后关联，建议将猫篮作为床让猫熟悉。 4．上文提到成年猫搬进新家后头几周会感到不舒服，下文说确保它们有足够的地方躲藏。D项“For these older cats, the key is to respect their space.”总结成年猫的需求，与下文“躲藏”相呼应。 5．上文提到准备猫砂盆并放在私密区域，下文说猫不喜欢在食物附近喝水，食物碗和水碗要远离猫砂盆。F项“Importantly, keep the food bowl away from the water bowl.”引出下文对猫饮食喜好的具体说明，符合逻辑。 （2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）阅读下面短文, 从其后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项是多余的。 The word “longevity” comes from the word “long”. It means that people are living a long life. So in the traditional Spring and Autumn Period, people considered longevity as the most important goal. 1 Early in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were celebrations for the elderly. 2 So the Chinese people started to hold the birthday ceremony at the age of 40. Later celebrations would also be held for people’s 50th, 60th and 70th birthdays. The 60th birthday ceremony was the most common. As the length of people’s lives is increasing in modern society, more celebrations have been held in the later decades (十年). In addition, people now have the habit of celebrating the birthday before the end of the decades. 3 Why so? As the pronunciation of “nine” in Chinese is the same as the pronunciation of the word “long”. Nine is also the largest single-digit number. 4 The highlight of the celebration is birthday feast (宴会), which is different from other feasts. 5 Besides being a form of celebrating old age, the birthday ceremony is also a way to wish for the health of the elderly people and hope that they can overcome difficulties they may meet in later life. A．It stands for best wishes for longevity. B．Six is another lucky number in people’s eyes. C．Only a few people could live long in ancient times. D．At birthday feasts, eating “longevity noodles” is the most important part. E．There were many activities and customs about the celebration of longevity. F．In ancient times, people didn’t celebrate birthdays because of poor living conditions. G．For example, people usually celebrate the 59th birthday rather than the 60th birthday. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．G 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统中关于长寿庆祝的相关活动、习俗以及生日庆祝的演变，包括不同年龄段生日庆祝的情况、数字“九”的寓意以及寿宴等内容。 1．根据后文“Early in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were celebrations for the elderly.”（在春秋早期，就有针对老年人的庆祝活动）可知，此处应总述关于长寿庆祝的活动和习俗。选项E“有很多关于长寿庆祝的活动和习俗”符合语境，引出下文对具体庆祝活动的介绍。故选E。 2．根据后文“So the Chinese people started to hold the birthday ceremony at the age of 40.”（所以中国人开始在 40 岁时举办生日仪式）可知，前文应说明古代人们长寿不易，所以才会在 40 岁就举办生日仪式。选项C“在古代，只有少数人能长寿”符合语境，解释了举办生日仪式的原因。故选C。 3．根据前文“In addition, people now have the habit of celebrating the birthday before the end of the decades.”（此外，现在人们有在十年结束前庆祝生日的习惯）可知，此处应举例说明这种习惯。选项G“例如，人们通常庆祝 59 岁生日而不是 60 岁生日”符合语境，是对前文习惯的举例。故选G。 4．根据前文“As the pronunciation of ‘nine’ in Chinese is the same as the pronunciation of the word ‘long’. Nine is also the largest single-digit number.”（因为“九”在中文里的发音和“久”的发音相同。九也是最大的个位数）可知，此处应说明“九”代表的寓意。选项A“它代表着对长寿的美好祝愿”符合语境，解释了“九”的象征意义。故选A。 5．根据前文“The highlight of the celebration is birthday feast (宴会), which is different from other feasts.”（庆祝活动的亮点是寿宴，它与其他宴会不同）可知，此处应介绍寿宴的特别之处。选项D“在寿宴上，吃‘长寿面’是最重要的部分”符合语境，说明了寿宴的重要内容。故选D。 （2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. 1 Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. 2 Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain (链条) can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. 3 Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. 4 For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注的). 5 If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling! A．You need to buy a new hat. B．It is important to stay focused. C．Examine (检查) your bike with care. D．Remember that your helmet fits you well. E．Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time. F．However, sometimes it may be dangerous. G．You can do anything you want while cycling. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．D 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处，同时重点给出了几条骑行时保证安全的建议。 1．根据“It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment.”及“Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.”可知，前文提到骑自行车的好处，后文引出安全骑行的建议，选项F“然而，有时它可能是危险的”通过转折指出骑行存在危险，从而引出安全建议的必要性，衔接上下文，故选F。 2．根据“Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care.”可知，该段落围绕骑行前检查自行车展开，选项C“仔细检查你的自行车”作为小标题，符合语境，故选C。 3．根据“Wear a helmet. Before you start cycling, you should fasten your helmet.”可知，该段落提到佩戴头盔及扣紧头盔，选项D“记住你的头盔很适合你”补充了佩戴头盔的注意事项，符合语境，故选D。 4．根据“Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers.”可知，该段落强调遵守交通规则，选项E“时刻牢记交通规则”进一步强调遵守规则的重要性，符合语境，故选E。 5．根据“Stay focused. If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents.”可知，该段落围绕保持专注展开，选项B“保持专注是很重要的”总述保持专注的重要性，符合语境，故选B。 （2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? You will see more than numbers and colours. You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. 1 They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn’t just for spending—it’s also for learning. Let’s start with China. 2 On the 20 yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. 3 On the 5 yuan note, you’ll find Mount Tai, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it. 4 Switzerland’s notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns (图案)! Canada’s have snowy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves. These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. 5 But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket. So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look. A．It’s fast and easy. B．It’s a lesson worth learning. C．Other countries do this too, in their own way. D．It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries. E．The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition. F．These pictures often show what each country finds important. G．Today’s coins and paper money are nothing like early money. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文通过介绍各国纸币上的图案（如中国的漓江、泰山，瑞士的山脉和河流等），揭示了纸币不仅是交易工具，更是承载文化、历史和自然价值的“口袋博物馆”，并对比了现代电子支付的便捷性与纸币的独特意义。 1．根据第一段“You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains… They are like small lessons in culture…” 可知，纸币图案反映了国家的文化价值，选项F“这些图案常展示各国重视的事物”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据第二段“Let’s start with China…On the 20 yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters...A large number of poems were written in praise of it..” 可知，说的是中国纸币中自然与文化的结合，选项E“人民币是自然与传统的完美融合”符合总起句，引出下文。故选E。 3．根据“ On the 20 yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters.” 可知，此处与20元人民币上漓江的风景有关，选项D“它如此美丽，几个世纪以来艺术家为之作画”。故选D。 4．根据第四段“Switzerland’s notes… Canada’s…” 可知，此处转向其他国家的纸币设计，选项C“其他国家也以各自方式这样做”承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 5．根据第五段“These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay.” 和“But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. ”可知，此处是对比电子支付的优点，选项A“它快速且便捷”直接点明原因，符合语境。故选A。 （2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! 1 Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. 2 When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. 3 You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. 4 In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. 5 Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! A．Geography also matters. B．This is biology in action. C．Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D．Cooking avoids wasting money. E．It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. F．Some students often spend money buying ready-made food. G．The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. 【答案】1．G 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么学校应将烹饪纳入教学内容。 1．根据“It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了为什么学校应将烹饪纳入教学内容，选项G“下面将解释为什么烹饪应该在学校教授”符合语境。故选G。 2．根据“When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas”可知此处介绍这种现象，选项B“这是生物学的实际应用”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like ‘adding 1/4 spoon of salt’”可知此处是烹饪中数学的运用，选项C“数学在厨房里有很多帮助”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works.”可知此处介绍了烹饪和地理的关系，选项A“地理也很重要”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“It’s not just about making yummy food”可知烹饪不仅仅是做美味的食物，选项E“它也是关于在很多方面变得更聪明”符合语境。故选E。 （2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Journey of Self-Discovery People make long journeys to different countries. 1 However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you. Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? 2 This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 3 This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes. 4 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 5 As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A．You need to find out the answer. B．Some even make a way to space. C．Discover and share different cultures. D．Spend your time in a new environment. E．They even have a great time during the journeys. F．In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. G．For example, you can go out for difficult rock climbing. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．G 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何开始自我发现之旅。 1．根据“People make long journeys to different countries”可知，人们长途跋涉到不同的国家，选项B“有些人甚至可以进入太空。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Find out your most valuable ability.”以及“This will help you know yourself better.”可知，找出你最有价值的能力，选项A“你需要找出答案” 符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of”可知，你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动，选G “例如，你可以出去攀岩”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.”可知，当你身处一个不同的地方，人们有着不同的想法时，你可能有机会重新思考你一直相信的东西，选项D “把时间花在新的环境中” 符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow”可知，在你的一生中，许多经历都会改变你，这有助于你成长，所以自我发现之旅是一生的任务，选项F “事实上，自我发现之旅是一项终身任务”符合语境。故选F。 （2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 During the Chinese New Year, people can watch colorful dragon dances in the street or on TV programmes. 1 It is because both in the north and in the south, Chinese can express hope for a happy life through the activity. Dragons are respected and loved in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the dragon was thought as a mythical animal that could make clouds and bring rains, and prevent disasters and bring happiness. 2 And they are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck. Guided by a big dragon ball, the dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the cloth dragon. 3 As many as 9 to 15 dancers use long poles to guide the dragon’s head and snakelike body. Usually one dancer does tricks on the dragon. Tricks are often jumps and moves that make the dragon turn in different ways. 4 It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong’s modern-looking neighborhoods in Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, a folk art form with a history of over 100 years. 5 Then the villagers started to perform a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away. Since then, around Mid-Autumn Festival every year, the villagers perform fire dragon dances to make wishes. Today people often see dragon dances during holidays, festivals and the opening of new businesses. These performances invite wealth and good luck. A．A special kind is the Fire Dragon Dance. B．The Cloth Dragon Dance has a long history. C．It is said that a disease swept through the village. D．Why is the dragon dance so popular across China? E．Where can people usually enjoy the dragon dance? F．Now they still represent wisdom, power and wealth. G．Dragon dancers have to work as a team to make the dragon come to life. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．G 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍中国的传统文化之一——舞龙。 1．根据“It is because both in the north and in the south, Chinese can express hope for a happy life through the activity.”可知，此处在解释原因，说明空处应是why引导的特殊疑问句。选项D“为什么舞龙在中国如此流行？”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“In ancient China, the dragon was thought as a mythical animal that could make clouds and bring rains, and prevent disasters and bring happiness. ... And they are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck.”可知，此处介绍龙的一些代表意义，选项F“现在它们仍然代表着智慧、权力和财富。”符合语境，故选F。 3．根据“Guided by a big dragon ball, the dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the cloth dragon.”可知，此处介绍舞龙，选项G“舞龙者必须团队合作才能让龙活过来。”符合语境，故选G。 4．根据“It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong’s modern-looking neighborhoods in Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, a folk art form with a history of over 100 years.”可知，此处介绍火龙舞，选项A“一种特殊的是火龙舞。”符合语境，故选A。 5．根据“Then the villagers started to perform a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away.”可知，此处介绍火龙舞背后的传说，选项C“据说一种疾病席卷了整个村庄。”符合语境，故选C。 （2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be an Interesting Person An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting? 1 Try learning new things An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. 2 So, it is necessary to try learning new things. Insist on doing sports Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. 3 In this way, you will be an interesting person. Communicate with different people 4 When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person. 5 Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise. To become an interesting person, please take action right now! A．Learn to be a good listener. B．Try listening to more music. C．Your life will be more colorful. D．Here are some ways to help you. E．It helps you become friendly and confident. F．So you have to ask people for more support. G．Communication plays an important role in life. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．G 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个有趣的人，并给出了一些建议。 1．根据下文的几条建议可知，空处应是引出这些建议的句子。选项D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative.”可知，如果你从事新的工作或新的爱好，你会变得思想开放、有才华、有创造力，空处应该是学习新事物的优点，选项C“你的生活会更加丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends.”可知，养成做运动的习惯可以帮助你变得有趣。当你做一些比如打篮球的运动时，你会交到更多的朋友。空处应该是介绍做运动的好处，选项E“它可以帮助你变得友好和自信。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages.”可知，空处应是关于沟通的重要作用，选项G“沟通在生活中扮演着重要的角色。”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.”可知，每个人都喜欢说话，但只有少数人喜欢倾听。事实上，话太多不会让你变得有吸引力。相反，仔细倾听别人会帮助你变得有耐心和聪明。空处应与学会倾听有关，选项A“学会做一个好的倾听者”符合语境。故选A。 （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 1 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 2 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 4 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 5 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Warn your body of danger. F．Joy can recharge us. G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．F 4．G 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了一些给自己充电的方法。 1．根据“But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how?”可知，此处引出文章主题，如何给自己充电。故选项D “这里有一些给自己充电的方法。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: ‘…’”可知，此处介绍遇到压力时要在内心告诉自己，自己正在积极应对它。故选项A “我的身体正在产生能量来帮助我应对它。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Turn your attention to joy.”及“Smiling can reduce stress.”可知，此处介绍微笑和快乐能够帮助我们减轻压力，给我们充电。故选项F “快乐可以给我们充电。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies.”可知，此处介绍人们的感受或压力不仅存在于大脑中，我们的身体也会感知到，故此处介绍可以运用锻炼身体减压。故选项G “锻炼可以帮助你的身体减轻压力。”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.”可知，本段介绍了绿色的环境可以帮助我们放松身心。故选项B“在绿色中放松自己。”符合语境。故选B。 （2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. 1 However, climate change has influenced the birds’ living conditions. In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather. 2 To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang. 3 The birds’ population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years. Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops. 4 They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the balance of the environment. 5 The law sets rules to help manage wetlands. And it stops harmful activities, including giving out waste water. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the wetlands. A．Most of them are wetlands. B．We need more people to count the birds. C．About 95% of the birds spend winter there. D．It’s important for us to do something to protect them. E．In this way, they provide food during the winter for the cranes. F．Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes. G．To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．E 4．A 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍中国对于保护鸟类采取的行动和成果。 1．根据“When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China.”可知当冬天来临时，鹤从俄罗斯西伯利亚东北部迁徙到中国江西省的鄱阳湖，选项C“大约95%的鸟类在那里过冬”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather”可知在一些年份，鄱阳湖经历洪水，而在另一些年份，它经历干旱天气，选项F“这两者都导致了鹤没有足够的食物的问题”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang”可知为了解决这个问题，当地政府在南昌种植了70公顷的莲藕，此处介绍这样做的结果，选项E“通过这种方式，它们在冬天为鹤提供食物”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops”可知全国1140个地方被作为重要的繁殖地、越冬地和迁徙站，此处介绍这些地方，选项A“其中大部分是湿地”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“The law sets rules to help manage wetlands.”可知该法律制定了有助于管理湿地的规则，选项G“为保护湿地，《湿地保护法》于2022年6月1日出台”符合语境。故选G。 （2026·江苏连云港·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Forming a study group is a good way to improve learning, yet it needs scientific planning. 1 ◆ Step 1: Decide on the size of the study group. 2 If your group has 1 or 2 people, your group may be quiet and it’s hard to bring different ideas when you have a group activity. If there are over 6 people, it may become noisy and unfocused. The right size can help everyone learn well together. ◆ Step 2: 3 Take a look around the classroom and try to find proper group members. Before class begins or just after it ends, ask your classmates if they would like to join your group and choose those who are serious and responsible. ◆ Step 3: Make reasonable plans. At the first meeting, decide where, when, how often and how long your group will meet. Classrooms, libraries, and study rooms are all good choices. As for time planning, find out a time that is free for everyone and try to stick to it. 4 But if your group studies longer than three hours, members may lose focus. ◆ Step 4: Set clear roles. To help your group members work more closely together, decide on clear roles before each meeting. 5 For example, you need different roles like a discussion leader, a note-taker and a reminder to make sure everyone takes part actively. A．Find proper members. B．Ask before class begins. C．It is advised to choose a large place. D．It is advised to meet for an hour or more each week. E．And make sure everyone knows their responsibilities. F．There are four key steps to build a successful study group. G．To make your study group work well, choose 3 to 5 people. 【答案】1．F 2．G 3．A 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学组建学习小组的四个关键步骤，包括确定小组规模、寻找合适成员、制定合理计划以及设定清晰角色。 1．根据文章第一段“Forming a study group is a good way to improve learning, yet it needs scientific planning.（组建学习小组是提高学习的好方法，但需要科学规划。）”以及下文列出的Step1至Step4可知，此处应引出下文的具体步骤。选项F“建立成功的学习小组有四个关键步骤”符合语境，起到总领下文的作用。 2．根据文章第三段“If your group has 1 or 2 people... If there are over 6 people...（如果你的小组有1或2人……如果超过6人……）”可知，本段讨论小组人数规模，指出人太少或太多都不好。选项G“为了让学习小组运作良好，选择3到5人”给出了具体建议的人数范围，符合上下文逻辑。 3．根据文章第四段标题位置及第五段“Take a look around the classroom and try to find proper group members.（环顾教室，试着寻找合适的小组成员。）”可知，本步骤主要关于挑选成员。选项A“寻找合适的成员”作为小标题概括了本段主旨。 4．根据文章第七段“find out a time that is free for everyone and try to stick to it.（找出大家都有空的时间并坚持执行。）”以及后文“But if your group studies longer than three hours...（但如果小组学习超过三小时……）”可知，此处涉及学习时长的建议。选项D“建议每周会面一小时或更长时间”与后文关于不超过三小时的警告形成合理衔接。 5．根据文章第九段“decide on clear roles before each meeting.（每次会议前决定清晰的角色。）”以及后文“For example, you need different roles like...（例如，你需要不同的角色，如……）”可知，本段强调角色分工。选项E“并确保每个人都知道他们的职责”承接上文设定角色的内容，引出下文的具体角色举例。 （2026·江苏连云港·三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 The Luban Pillow is a special type of pillow that comes from China and has been used for a long time. It is named after Lu Ban, a famous Chinese carpenter and inventor. It is designed for sleeping comfortably. It can be changed to make it higher or lower to give your neck and head the support they need. 1 2 It is said to be hard and durable (耐用的). It’s thought to help you get a good sleep at night and stop your neck from hurting by keeping your back in a good place. Many people who use the Luban Pillow feel that it helps them sleep better and wake up feeling more rested. The Luban Pillow is not only useful but also important in Chinese culture. 3 It is a popular choice for those who want a good night’s sleep and a connection to tradition. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture and craftsmanship. 4 It has a long history of more than 2,000 years. Even today, many people still use and love it. 5 It is far more than just a pillow. Whether you need a comfortable pillow or a cool piece of history, the Luban Pillow is a great choice for your home. A．The Luban Pillow is made of strong wood. B．The pillow can also be used as a small stool (凳子). C．It also carries the wisdom of ancient Chinese craftsmen. D．People believe it can bring health and good luck to users. E．We can learn to make the Luban Pillow easily in a short time. F．In a word, the Luban Pillow is a special and meaningful thing. G．It's necessary to buy expensive pillows to protect our neck health. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了鲁班枕的起源、材质、用途以及它在中国文化中的重要意义。 1．根据“It can be changed to make it higher or lower to give your neck and head the support they need.”可知，前文介绍了鲁班枕作为枕头的基础使用功能，空处应补充它的其他用途。选项B“这个枕头也可以用作小凳子。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“It is said to be hard and durable (耐用的).”可知，后文是对木质材质的特点说明，空处应总述本段材质结论。选项A“鲁班枕是由坚固的木头制成的。“符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“The Luban Pillow is not only useful but also important in Chinese culture.”可知，前文介绍它承载的民俗美好寓意结论，空处应承接“文化意义”展开。选项D“人们相信它可以给使用者带来健康和好运。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“It is also a symbol of Chinese culture and craftsmanship.”可知，前文提到鲁班枕是文化和传统工艺的象征，空处的内容应紧扣“工艺、工匠” 的话题。选项C“它也承载了中国古代工匠的智慧。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“…It is far more than just a pillow.…”可知，前文依次介绍了鲁班枕的功能、材质、文化寓意、工艺价值与悠久历史，空处是段尾总结句，总领本段。选项F“总之，鲁班枕是一件特殊而有意义的东西。”符合语境。故选F。 （2026·江苏苏州·二模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Boxing (拳击) has been practiced for centuries—it was even one of the sports in the original Olympic Games in ancient Greece. 1 Hundreds of thousands of people from all walks of life participate in the sport every week. But why? The answer lies in the physical, mental and even social benefits boxing can bring. Its help for our body is clear. Whether it’s practicing with a hitting bag or facing another boxer, boxing can be a hard form of exercise and give a full-body workout. 2 And it can also increase anaerobic (无氧的) fitness—allowing someone to work out harder, for longer. These can, in turn, positively affect other aspects of physical well-being, like heart health and weight management. 3 Boxing can also positively affect someone’s mental well-being. Dr. Jessica Pinchbeck, Senior Lecturer in Sport and Fitness at the Open University, says that boxing can reduce anxiety and sadness. Exercising regularly is already widely known to be good for mental health, but boxing can also bring a sense of focus. There is a third benefit to putting on boxing gloves (手套). Practicing boxing hits can be done alone, of course. 4 It also means working with others to train and stay safe. Dr. Gavin Williams, Senior Lecturer in Education at the Open University, says that this teamwork can create a sense of belonging. 5 In short, boxing is more than just a sport. It’s good for your body, calms your mind, and helps you connect with others. No wonder it has been popular for so long and loved by so many people. A．It can improve our body strength. B．But boxing is not just a one-person activity. C．So the teamwork can make our society peaceful. D．More recently, boxing has become popular in the UK. E．Thus, boxing helps build deep connections with peers. F．The high requirements of the sport aren’t just good for the body. G．It develops self-protecting skills and builds confidence to protect oneself. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了拳击这项运动的流行原因，分别从身体、心理、社交三个方面阐述它带来的益处。 1．上文“Boxing (拳击) has been practiced for centuries—it was even one of the sports in the original Olympic Games in ancient Greece.”提到拳击在古代希腊的历史，下文“Hundreds of thousands of people from all walks of life participate in the sport every week.”提到现在每周有很多人参与。选项D“最近，拳击在英国变得流行。”起到了从古代到现代的时间过渡作用，自然引出下文的高参与度描述。 2．本段主要讲述拳击对身体的好处。上文“Whether it’s practicing with a hitting bag or facing another boxer, boxing can be a hard form of exercise and give a full-body workout.”提到全身锻炼，下文“And it can also increase anaerobic (无氧的) fitness—allowing someone to work out harder, for longer.”提到无氧健身。选项A“它可以提高我们的身体力量。”符合本段关于身体健康的语境，与前后句构成并列的对身体益处描述。 3．本段主要讲述心理健康。上文第二段讲拳击对身体的好处，后文“Boxing can also positively affect someone’s mental well-being.”紧接着说拳击也能积极影响心理健康。选项F“这项运动的高要求不仅对身体有益。”承上启下，其中的“not just good for the body”与下文的“also positively affect someone’s mental well-being”形成逻辑呼应。 4．上文“Practicing boxing hits can be done alone, of course.”提到当然可以独自练习，下文“It also means working with others to train and stay safe.”提到这也意味着与他人合作。选项B“但拳击不仅仅是一个人的活动。”与前文形成转折，并引出后文的团队合作内容。 5．本段讲述对社交好处。上文“Senior Lecturer in Education at the Open University, says that this teamwork can create a sense of belonging.”提到团队合作能创造归属感。选项E“因此，拳击有助于与同伴建立深层联系。”是对前文团队合作和归属感的总结升华。 （2026·江苏镇江·二模）阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Morning walking is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. Many people think it is just a simple way to exercise, 1 First, morning walking is good for our physical health. The air in the early morning is fresh and clean. Walking slowly helps our bodies wake up, improves blood circulation and makes us energetic for the whole day. Unlike running, 2 Second, 3 As Grade 9 students, we often face heavy study stress. Walking in the quiet morning can calm us down and help us think more clearly. Many students find it easier to plan their daily study after a short walk. Third, morning walking is a great chance to stay away from phones. Instead of staying up late and getting up late, 4 .Experts say keeping a morning walking habit for one month can greatly change our lifestyle. Finally, morning walking also gives us a chance to enjoy the beauty of nature around us. We can listen to the singing of birds and feel the gentle wind, which makes our life more enjoyable. For us Grade 9 students, 5 Why not start this good habit right now? A．it is easy and will not make people feel too tired. B．it is difficult for young students. C．but it actually brings us lots of advantages. D．we can develop a good living habit. E．it helps students make study plans better. F．it is good for our minds. G．it is really a cheap and useful way to relax ourselves. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．F 4．D 5．G 【导语】本文介绍了晨走在青少年中流行的现象，并从身体健康、心理健康、远离手机、亲近自然等方面阐述了晨走的诸多好处，呼吁九年级学生养成晨走的好习惯。 1．空前句提到“许多人认为这只是一种简单的锻炼方式”，空后文段列举了晨走的诸多好处（First, Second...）。此处需要表示转折，引出下文的优势介绍。选项C“but it actually brings us lots of advantages”（但它实际上给我们带来很多好处）与前文“just a simple way”形成转折，并总领下文，符合语境。 2．空前句提到“Unlike running”（不像跑步），跑步通常强度大、较累，而晨走相对轻松。选项A“it is easy and will not make people feel too tired”（它很容易，不会让人感到太累）与跑步形成对比，符合本段关于身体健康且温和的描述。 3．本段主要讲述晨走能缓解学习压力（stress）、让人冷静（calm us down）、思维清晰（think more clearly），这些都属于心理或头脑层面的好处。选项F“it is good for our mind”（它对我们的头脑/心理有益）能概括本段关于缓解压力和清晰思维的内容，适合作为主题句。选项E虽提及学习计划，但只是段末细节，不足以概括全段。 4．空前句提到“Instead of staying up late...”（代替熬夜……），这是在对比不良作息与良好习惯。空后句提到“keeping a morning walking habit”（保持晨走习惯）。选项D“we can develop a good living habit”（我们可以养成一个好的生活习惯）承接上文的作息对比，并引出下文关于习惯改变的论述，逻辑通顺。 5．本段关键词为“enjoy the beauty of nature”（享受自然之美）、“makes our life more enjoyable”（让生活更愉快），强调的是放松和享受。选项G“it is really a cheap and useful way to relax ourselves”（这确实是一种廉价且有用的放松方式）与本段享受自然、放松身心的主题一致，适合作为对九年级学生的总结建议。 （2026·江苏镇江·二模）阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 When was the last time you used cash? For many of us, it feels like ages. Have you ever looked carefully at RMB notes? Nowadays, we pay for bubble tea or meals with just a phone. Banknotes seem to have disappeared. 1 They are like small windows that show Chinese culture. Take the ¥100 note as an example. Its background picture looks like a phoenix (凤凰) design on a piece of Warring States-period lacquerware (漆器)! 2 . In fact, China was one of the first countries in the world to use paper money. During the Song Dynasty, people began to use notes like jiaozi. They had detailed designs, such as dragons and cloud stripes. 3 They also made it hard to make fake (假的) money. 4 For example, the ¥50 note shows the chrysanthemum (菊花). This flower often carries the meaning of the hermit (隐士), especially because of Tao Yuanming, the poet who wrote the famous line “Plucking chrysanthemums by the eastern fence.” Another great example is the plum blossom (梅花) on the ¥100 note. 5 It has been a sign of strength, hope, and courage. It’s probably the most celebrated flower in our culture and has appeared in more poems than one can count since ancient times. RMB notes carry a cultural weight far heavier than the numbers printed on them! A．This flower opens in the cold winter. B．However, they go beyond payment use. C．I used cash to buy almost everything in daily life in the past. D．These designs not only looked pretty but served a second purpose. E．It shows that the beauty of ancient art still lives on today’s money. F．Notes were invented during the Song Dynasty and soon became widely used. G．Each RMB note features a flower that plays an important role in Chinese culture. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．G 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人民币纸币中蕴含的中国文化元素，包括历史及纸币上的文化符号。 1．空前一句提到“Banknotes seem to have disappeared.”可知，移动支付时代纸币很少被使用；空后一句说“They are like small windows that show Chinese culture.”提出纸币是中国文化的展示窗口，此处需要转折过渡，说明纸币除了支付还有别的用途。选项B“However, they go beyond payment use.”承上启下，符合语境。 2．空前一句举例说100元背景图案像战国漆器上的凤凰设计。此处需要对这一现象进行总结，说明古今联系。 选项E“It shows that the beauty of ancient art still lives on today’s money.”承接上文的例子，逻辑通顺。 3．空前一句提到宋代纸币有详细的图案（龙和云纹），空后一句说“这也使得造假困难”。此处需要连接“图案”与“防伪目的”。选项D“These designs not only looked pretty but served a second purpose.”引出下文内容，符合逻辑。 4．此空位于段首，且后文紧接着举例“¥50 note shows the chrysanthemum”和“plum blossom on the ¥100 note”。此处需要总起句，引出“纸币上的花”这一话题。选项G“Each RMB note features a flower that plays an important role in Chinese culture.”概括了本段主旨，后文的菊花和梅花均为具体例证。 5．空前一句提到“100元上的梅花”，空后一句说“它是力量、希望和勇气的象征”。此处需要描述梅花的特性，以解释为何它象征勇气。选项A“This flower opens in the cold winter.”承接说明梅花的生长特性，引出下文的象征意义，符合语境。 （2026·江苏苏州·二模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A low-budget film Dear You has become a surprise hit during the May Day holiday. It tells the story of Ye Shurou, a grandmother from Chaoshan who waited for her husband Zheng Musheng for many years. 1 . Finally, he finds the hidden story of Xie Nanzhi, a Thai woman of Chaoshan family background. Xie Nanzhi was Zheng Musheng’s sworn sister (结拜姐妹). 2 . She sent money and wrote letters in Zheng’s name for 18 years after his death, quietly taking care of Ye Shurou from afar. Years later, Xie’s adopted son (养子) reads those letters to Grandma Ye, telling a long-hidden story. The film got a high score of 9.0 out of 10 on Douban. 3 . Unlike big action or comedy movies, it uses a simple and honest style. It shows the real lives of common people during waves of moving to other countries. The director Lan Hongchun is from Chaoshan. He says the story is 90% real and 100% honest. 4 . He says that long ago, many families hid the news of a loved one’s death and kept sending money and letters as if the person were still alive. 5 . “In the childhood memories of Chaoshan people, Grandma is always the warmest person.” he says. A．One day, her grandson wants to find out the truth about his family’s past. B．What’s more, it got the highest score among all new movies during the holiday. C．She took care of Ye Shurou quietly after Zheng died. D．The first idea was simple——he just wanted to tell a true story about grandparents. E．This touching story made him want to make the film. F．He has always loved to tell stories about his hometown. G．The film is about Qiaopi, which are overseas Chinese letters with money. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．G 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一部名为《亲爱的你》的低成本电影在五一假期意外走红。文章讲述了电影背后的真实故事——关于潮汕阿婆叶淑柔等待丈夫郑木盛多年，以及结拜姐妹谢南枝默默照顾她的感人往事，同时也介绍了导演拍摄这部电影的初衷和影片的风格特点。 1．根据前句“It tells the story of Ye Shurou…who waited for her husband Zheng Musheng for many years.”和后句“Finally, he finds the hidden story of Xie Nanzhi...”可知，中间需要一个主语来引出“发现”这一动作。A选项“One day, her grandson wants to find out the truth about his family’s past.”中的“grandson”对应后文的“he”，且“find out the truth”与后文“finds the hidden story”逻辑连贯，推动了故事情节的发展。 2．根据前句“Xie Nanzhi was Zheng Musheng’s sworn sister.”和后句“She sent money and wrote letters in Zheng’s name for 18 years after his death…”可知，此处应描述谢南枝在郑木盛去世后的具体行动。C选项“She took care of Ye Shurou quietly after Zheng died.”正好承接上文的人物关系，并开启下文的具体照顾方式。 3．根据前句“The film got a high score of 9.0 out of 10 on Douban.”可知，本段主要在讲电影的评分和反响。B选项“What’s more, it got the highest score among all new movies during the holiday.”是对前一句高分的进一步补充说明，符合语境。 4．根据前句“He says that long ago, many families hid the news of a loved one’s death and kept sending money and letters as if the person were still alive.”可知，这里描述的是一种特定的习俗或行为。G选项“The film is about qiaopi, which are overseas Chinese letters with money.”引出了“侨批”这个概念，正好解释了前文提到的这种“带着钱的信”是什么，起到了总结和前文呼应的作用。 5．根据前句“He says the story is 90% real and 100% honest.”以及后文引用的导演的话“In the childhood memories of Chaoshan people, Grandma is always the warmest person.”可知，这里在讲述导演拍摄电影的动机。D选项“The first idea was simple — he just wanted to tell a true story about grandparents.”提到了“最初的灵感很简单——他只是想讲一个关于祖父母的真实故事”，这与前文的“real and honest”以及后文对“Grandma”的回忆完美契合。 （2026·江苏连云港·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever noticed how a kind word from a friend can turn your whole day around? Kindness is one of the simplest yet most powerful things in the world. 1 Small acts of kindness can be done anywhere and anytime. Holding the door for someone, giving a sincere compliment (真诚的赞美), or sharing your lunch with a friend who forgot theirs—these little actions cost nothing but mean a lot. 2 Scientists have studied the effects of kindness and made an interesting discovery. When you do something kind for others, your brain produces chemicals that make you feel happier. 3 In other words, kindness doesn’t just help the person receiving it—it also helps the person giving it. 4 Think about a time when someone helped you without expecting anything in return. Didn’t it make you want to pass that kindness on to someone else? That’s how kindness spreads, like ripples (涟漪) on a lake after a stone is thrown in. The best thing about kindness is that anyone can practice it. 5 So why not start today? Smile at a stranger. Help a younger student with their homework. Thank your teacher for their hard work. You might be surprised at how much better you feel afterward. A．They can brighten someone’s darkest day. B．Kindness is a natural human quality that needs to be learned. C．This feeling is often called the “helper’s high”. D．You don’t need to be rich, strong, or famous to be kind. E．Moreover, kindness has a ripple effect. F．Many people believe that kindness is a sign of weakness. G．The power of kindness should never be underestimated (低估). 【答案】1．G 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了善意的力量。文章指出善意是最简单却最强大的事物之一，通过日常的小善举、科学研究发现 (“助者快感”)、善意的涟漪效应以及人人都能践行善意等方面，层层递进地阐述了善意对给予者和接受者的积极影响。 1．空前一句提到“Kindness is one of the simplest yet most powerful things in the world. ”，强调善意很强大。选项G“The power of kindness should never be underestimated (低估).”与前文的“powerful”相呼应，是对段落的总结。 2．空前一句提到“these little actions”，选项A中的“They”指代这些举动，且“brighten someone’s darkest day”进一步说明了这些举动意义重大 (mean a lot)，逻辑通顺。 3．空前一句提到“make you feel happier”，选项C中的“This feeling”指代这种快乐的感觉，并引出专有名词“helper’s high”，与后文“帮助他人也帮助了自己”的结论衔接自然。 4．空后提到“like ripples (涟漪) on a lake”，选项E“Moreover, kindness has a ripple effect.”直接提出了本段的主题，与后文的比喻完全对应。 5．空前一句说“anyone can practice it”，后文需要解释为什么任何人都可以，选项D“You don’t need to be rich, strong, or famous to be kind.”直接支持这一观点，与后文“向陌生人微笑、帮助低年级学生、感谢老师”等具体建议形成因果关系。 （2026·江苏连云港·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Do you know that your brain can change and grow? This is called neuroplasticity (神经可塑性). It means that the more you learn and practice, the stronger your brain becomes. 1 For example, when you practise math every day, the parts of your brain that do math get better connected. This is why practice really does make perfect. 2 If you stop using a skill, like speaking a foreign language, your brain may slowly lose those connections. That’s why it’s important to keep learning new things. 3 Learning to play an instrument, solving puzzles, or even trying a new route to school can help your brain grow. The key is to challenge yourself. 4 When you learn something hard and finally understand it, your brain releases a chemical that makes you feel happy. So learning is not only good for you — it also feels great! 5 So keep practicing, keep learning, and watch your brain become stronger every day. A．The same thing happens when you stop practising. B．Scientists have found that sleep helps memory. C．Your brain also enjoys a good challenge. D．This can help you learn faster. E．You can do many things to improve your brain. F．There is a reward for hard learning. G．Learning new skills is boring for most people. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了神经可塑性的概念，说明了大脑可以通过学习、练习和挑战变得更强，并给出了一些具体的建议。 1．前文提到“It means that the more you learn and practice, the stronger your brain becomes.”指出练习能使大脑变强，后文“For example, when you practise math every day,the parts of your brain that do math get better connected。”指出天天练数学，大脑相关区域联结变好。 D选项“This can help you learn faster.”，承接上文“练习能使大脑变强”，引出下文数学举例，逻辑通顺。 2．根据文章第2段“If you stop using a skill, like speaking a foreign language, your brain may slowly lose those connections”可推知，此处讲述的是停止练习后的后果，选项A“当你停止练习时，同样的事情也会发生”符合语境。 3．根据文章第3段“Learning to play an instrument, solving puzzles, or even trying a new route to school can help your brain grow.”列举各种能促进大脑发育的活动。E选项“You can do many things to improve your brain.”总领全段，引出后文各类锻炼大脑的活动。 4．根据文章第4段“your brain releases a chemical that makes you feel happy”可推知，努力学习是有回报的，选项F“努力学习是有回报的”符合语境。 5．根据文章第5段“So keep practicing, keep learning, and watch your brain become stronger every day”表示坚持练习学习，大脑会日渐变强； C选项“Your brain also enjoys a good challenge.”引出文末坚持学习挑战的号召。 （2026·江苏连云港·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you often feel stressed before exams? You are not alone. Many students feel nervous when tests are coming. 1 First, prepare well. Make a study plan and follow it. Second, get enough sleep. Staying up late only makes you more tired. 2 3 Exercise helps reduce stress and clears your mind. Another useful tip is to practice deep breathing. When you feel anxious, take slow, deep breaths. 4 Also, talk to someone you trust, like your parents or teachers. They can give you support and encouragement. Finally, remember that one exam does not decide your whole life. 5 Just do your best, and be proud of your hard work. A．This can help you calm down. B．Third, do some sports or exercise. C．You should stop studying completely. D．Here are some ways to beat exam stress. E．Try to sleep at least eight hours every night. F．It is just a way to check your learning progress. G．Exams are the most important thing in life. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对临考的学生，提出了如何缓解和战胜考试压力的五点实用建议，包括充分准备、充足睡眠、体育锻炼、深呼吸以及正确看待考试结果。 1．根据上文“Many students feel nervous when tests are coming.”提到很多学生在考试临近时感到紧张，以及下文“First, prepare well.”、“Second, get enough sleep.”开始具体列举减压建议可知，空格处应起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的建议。选项D“Here are some ways to beat exam stress.”符合语境，衔接自然。 2．根据前文“Second, get enough sleep. Staying up late only makes you more tired.”提到第二点建议是保证充足睡眠、不要熬夜可知，空格处应继续补充关于睡眠的具体建议。选项E“Try to sleep at least eight hours every night.”紧承上文关于睡眠的话题，逻辑十分通顺。 3．根据后文“Exercise helps reduce stress and clears your mind.”提到运动和锻炼有助于减少压力，以及前文已经出现了“First, prepare well.”和“Second, get enough sleep.”可知，此处应引出第三个并列的建议。选项B“Third, do some sports or exercise.”符合行文逻辑，且其中的“sports or exercise”与后文的“Exercise”相呼应。 4．根据上文“Another useful tip is to practice deep breathing. When you feel anxious, take slow, deep breaths.”可知，此处在介绍深呼吸这种方法，空格处应说明其带来的积极作用。选项A“This can help you calm down.”符合语境，其中的指示代词“This”指代前文的深呼吸行为。 5．根据上文“Finally, remember that one exam does not decide your whole life.”指出一次考试不能决定整个人生可知，空格处应进一步说明考试的真实本质。选项F“It is just a way to check your learning progress.”符合语境，其中的代词“It”指代前文的“one exam”。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读还原（7选5） 1. 2026·江苏苏州·中考真题（语言对话轮流发言） 答案：1.F 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D 2. 2026·江苏连云港·中考真题（养猫注意事项） 答案：1.C 2.B 3.G 4.D 5.F 1. 2025·江苏镇江·中考真题（中国长寿祝寿习俗） 答案：1.E 2.C 3.G 4.A 5.D 2. 2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题（安全骑行建议） 答案：1.F 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.B 3. 2025·江苏苏州·中考真题（各国纸币上的文化） 答案：1.F 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.A 4. 2025·江苏连云港·中考真题（烹饪融合多学科知识） 答案：1.G 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.E 1. 2024·江苏淮安·中考真题（自我探索之旅） 答案：1.B 2.A 3.G 4.D 5.F 2. 2024·江苏镇江·中考真题（中国传统舞龙文化） 答案：1.D 2.F 3.G 4.A 5.C 3. 2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题（如何成为有趣的人） 答案：1.D 2.C 3.E 4.G 5.A 4. 2024·江苏苏州·中考真题（身心减压充电方法） 答案：1.D 2.A 3.F 4.G 5.B 5. 2024·江苏连云港·中考真题（鄱阳湖候鸟保护） 答案：1.C 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.G 1. 2026·江苏连云港·二模（科学组建学习小组） 答案：1.F 2.G 3.A 4.D 5.E 2. 2026·江苏连云港·二模（善意的力量） 答案：1.G 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D 3. 2026·江苏连云港·二模（大脑神经可塑性） 答案：1.D 2.A 3.E 4.F 5.C 4. 2026·江苏连云港·二模（缓解考前压力） 答案：1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.F 5. 2026·江苏连云港·三模（传统鲁班枕） 答案：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.F 6. 2026·江苏苏州·二模（拳击运动多重益处） 答案：1.D 2.A 3.F 4.B 5.E 7. 2026·江苏苏州·二模（电影《Dear You》） 答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.G 5.D 8. 2026·江苏镇江·二模（青少年晨走好处） 答案：1.C 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.G 9. 2026·江苏镇江·二模（人民币纸币中的传统文化） 答案：1.B 2.E 3.D 4.G 5.A 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读还原（7选5） 考点分类 江苏考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 七选五 江苏中考阅读七选五固定设 5 空，配 7 个选项，2 项多余。文体涵盖说明文、议论文、记叙文，话题贴近校园、生活、传统文化、自然环保。侧重考查段落主旨句、过渡衔接句、细节例证句，高频考查转折、因果、举例逻辑衔接，全文结构清晰，多总分、总分总布局。 1. 设空分三类：段首主旨、段中过渡、段尾总结。选项靠指代代词、逻辑词（however/so/for example）、同义复现锁定答案。干扰项多贴合单句细节、脱离段落中心。行文前后呼应，上下句必有词汇 / 语义线索，解题无需深层推理，重在抓取衔接信号词。 （2026·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We use language for all kinds of reasons, but the major one is to talk to each other. We use it to have a chat, play a game, tell jokes, ask for help, and do a thousand other things. 1 The everyday use of language is to have conversations with each other. Having a conversation seems like the most natural thing in the world. We don’t think twice about it now. But it wasn’t always that way. We had to learn how to do it. 2 What’s the most basic rule of having a successful conversation? We take turns. I speak and then you do and then I do and then you do. 3 In an argument, we do sometimes hear a lot of people speaking together. But once the argument ends, everyone takes turns again. This is especially important if there are several people taking part in a conversation. Imagine: you’re in the street talking to three other people about the latest film Dear You. 4 If it’s going to be a successful conversation, then all four of you need to get the chance to have your say. If that happens, everyone’s happy. If that doesn’t happen, you can end up feeling quite mad. 5 We have to learn how to do it. And babies start that learning process (过程) very early on, during the first year of life. They hear their mother talking… they coo or babble... the mother replies… they coo or babble again… the mother replies again. Listen-speak-listen-speak-listen. That’s the key of any conversation. We have to learn to be listeners as well as speakers. A．We had to learn rules. B．We don’t speak at the same time. C．Some people are always cutting in. D．Turn-taking doesn’t come naturally. E．Everyone has got something to say about it. F．None of these could happen without language. G．We have learned all the sounds in our language. （2026·江苏连云港·中考真题）It is exciting to welcome a cat into your family, but it is also a huge duty. And you’ll expect a lot of changes in your life. 1 Most of us will bring home a kitten (小猫), once they’re around nine weeks old and stop drinking milk from their mum. 2 They are always running around, climbing curtains, and getting up to all kinds of tricks. Luckily, they also sleep a lot and can be cute. It is a good idea to get a grooming (梳毛) brush. Getting your kitten used to a little grooming time each day will make life easier in the long run. 3 In this way, it will be easier to put it into the basket if you have to take it out. If you are taking in an older cat, they will be calmer and need less care than a kitten. Still, they feel uncomfortable in the first few weeks after moving to a new house. 4 Make sure they have plenty of places to hide. Whatever the age of the cats, prepare two litter boxes for each cat in the home, and these should be in some private areas, where there is not a lot of foot traffic. 5 Cats don’t like drinking water that is near their food. You also need to keep both bowls away from the litter box. Cats won’t want to eat or drink if they can smell their litter. A．What can you buy for them? B．At this age, they can be highly active. C．There are a number of things to be aware of. D．For these older cats, the key is to respect their space. E．They often fight bravely to help their mum hunt for food. F．Importantly, keep the food bowl away from the water bowl. G．Similarly, use a cat basket as a bed choice within the home. （2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）阅读下面短文, 从其后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项是多余的。 The word “longevity” comes from the word “long”. It means that people are living a long life. So in the traditional Spring and Autumn Period, people considered longevity as the most important goal. 1 Early in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were celebrations for the elderly. 2 So the Chinese people started to hold the birthday ceremony at the age of 40. Later celebrations would also be held for people’s 50th, 60th and 70th birthdays. The 60th birthday ceremony was the most common. As the length of people’s lives is increasing in modern society, more celebrations have been held in the later decades (十年). In addition, people now have the habit of celebrating the birthday before the end of the decades. 3 Why so? As the pronunciation of “nine” in Chinese is the same as the pronunciation of the word “long”. Nine is also the largest single-digit number. 4 The highlight of the celebration is birthday feast (宴会), which is different from other feasts. 5 Besides being a form of celebrating old age, the birthday ceremony is also a way to wish for the health of the elderly people and hope that they can overcome difficulties they may meet in later life. A．It stands for best wishes for longevity. B．Six is another lucky number in people’s eyes. C．Only a few people could live long in ancient times. D．At birthday feasts, eating “longevity noodles” is the most important part. E．There were many activities and customs about the celebration of longevity. F．In ancient times, people didn’t celebrate birthdays because of poor living conditions. G．For example, people usually celebrate the 59th birthday rather than the 60th birthday. （2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. 1 Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. 2 Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain (链条) can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. 3 Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. 4 For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注的). 5 If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling! A．You need to buy a new hat. B．It is important to stay focused. C．Examine (检查) your bike with care. D．Remember that your helmet fits you well. E．Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time. F．However, sometimes it may be dangerous. G．You can do anything you want while cycling. （2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? You will see more than numbers and colours. You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. 1 They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn’t just for spending—it’s also for learning. Let’s start with China. 2 On the 20 yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. 3 On the 5 yuan note, you’ll find Mount Tai, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it. 4 Switzerland’s notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns (图案)! Canada’s have snowy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves. These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. 5 But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket. So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look. A．It’s fast and easy. B．It’s a lesson worth learning. C．Other countries do this too, in their own way. D．It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries. E．The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition. F．These pictures often show what each country finds important. G．Today’s coins and paper money are nothing like early money. （2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! 1 Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. 2 When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. 3 You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. 4 In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. 5 Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! A．Geography also matters. B．This is biology in action. C．Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D．Cooking avoids wasting money. E．It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. F．Some students often spend money buying ready-made food. G．The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. （2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Journey of Self-Discovery People make long journeys to different countries. 1 However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you. Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? 2 This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 3 This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes. 4 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 5 As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A．You need to find out the answer. B．Some even make a way to space. C．Discover and share different cultures. D．Spend your time in a new environment. E．They even have a great time during the journeys. F．In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. G．For example, you can go out for difficult rock climbing. （2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 During the Chinese New Year, people can watch colorful dragon dances in the street or on TV programmes. 1 It is because both in the north and in the south, Chinese can express hope for a happy life through the activity. Dragons are respected and loved in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the dragon was thought as a mythical animal that could make clouds and bring rains, and prevent disasters and bring happiness. 2 And they are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck. Guided by a big dragon ball, the dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the cloth dragon. 3 As many as 9 to 15 dancers use long poles to guide the dragon’s head and snakelike body. Usually one dancer does tricks on the dragon. Tricks are often jumps and moves that make the dragon turn in different ways. 4 It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong’s modern-looking neighborhoods in Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, a folk art form with a history of over 100 years. 5 Then the villagers started to perform a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away. Since then, around Mid-Autumn Festival every year, the villagers perform fire dragon dances to make wishes. Today people often see dragon dances during holidays, festivals and the opening of new businesses. These performances invite wealth and good luck. A．A special kind is the Fire Dragon Dance. B．The Cloth Dragon Dance has a long history. C．It is said that a disease swept through the village. D．Why is the dragon dance so popular across China? E．Where can people usually enjoy the dragon dance? F．Now they still represent wisdom, power and wealth. G．Dragon dancers have to work as a team to make the dragon come to life. （2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be an Interesting Person An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting? 1 Try learning new things An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. 2 So, it is necessary to try learning new things. Insist on doing sports Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. 3 In this way, you will be an interesting person. Communicate with different people 4 When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person. 5 Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise. To become an interesting person, please take action right now! A．Learn to be a good listener. B．Try listening to more music. C．Your life will be more colorful. D．Here are some ways to help you. E．It helps you become friendly and confident. F．So you have to ask people for more support. G．Communication plays an important role in life. （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 1 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 2 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 4 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 5 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Warn your body of danger. F．Joy can recharge us. G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. （2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. 1 However, climate change has influenced the birds’ living conditions. In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather. 2 To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang. 3 The birds’ population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years. Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops. 4 They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the balance of the environment. 5 The law sets rules to help manage wetlands. And it stops harmful activities, including giving out waste water. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the wetlands. A．Most of them are wetlands. B．We need more people to count the birds. C．About 95% of the birds spend winter there. D．It’s important for us to do something to protect them. E．In this way, they provide food during the winter for the cranes. F．Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes. G．To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022. （2026·江苏连云港·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Forming a study group is a good way to improve learning, yet it needs scientific planning. 1 ◆ Step 1: Decide on the size of the study group. 2 If your group has 1 or 2 people, your group may be quiet and it’s hard to bring different ideas when you have a group activity. If there are over 6 people, it may become noisy and unfocused. The right size can help everyone learn well together. ◆ Step 2: 3 Take a look around the classroom and try to find proper group members. Before class begins or just after it ends, ask your classmates if they would like to join your group and choose those who are serious and responsible. ◆ Step 3: Make reasonable plans. At the first meeting, decide where, when, how often and how long your group will meet. Classrooms, libraries, and study rooms are all good choices. As for time planning, find out a time that is free for everyone and try to stick to it. 4 But if your group studies longer than three hours, members may lose focus. ◆ Step 4: Set clear roles. To help your group members work more closely together, decide on clear roles before each meeting. 5 For example, you need different roles like a discussion leader, a note-taker and a reminder to make sure everyone takes part actively. A．Find proper members. B．Ask before class begins. C．It is advised to choose a large place. D．It is advised to meet for an hour or more each week. E．And make sure everyone knows their responsibilities. F．There are four key steps to build a successful study group. G．To make your study group work well, choose 3 to 5 people. （2026·江苏连云港·三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 The Luban Pillow is a special type of pillow that comes from China and has been used for a long time. It is named after Lu Ban, a famous Chinese carpenter and inventor. It is designed for sleeping comfortably. It can be changed to make it higher or lower to give your neck and head the support they need. 1 2 It is said to be hard and durable (耐用的). It’s thought to help you get a good sleep at night and stop your neck from hurting by keeping your back in a good place. Many people who use the Luban Pillow feel that it helps them sleep better and wake up feeling more rested. The Luban Pillow is not only useful but also important in Chinese culture. 3 It is a popular choice for those who want a good night’s sleep and a connection to tradition. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture and craftsmanship. 4 It has a long history of more than 2,000 years. Even today, many people still use and love it. 5 It is far more than just a pillow. Whether you need a comfortable pillow or a cool piece of history, the Luban Pillow is a great choice for your home. A．The Luban Pillow is made of strong wood. B．The pillow can also be used as a small stool (凳子). C．It also carries the wisdom of ancient Chinese craftsmen. D．People believe it can bring health and good luck to users. E．We can learn to make the Luban Pillow easily in a short time. F．In a word, the Luban Pillow is a special and meaningful thing. G．It's necessary to buy expensive pillows to protect our neck health. （2026·江苏苏州·二模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Boxing (拳击) has been practiced for centuries—it was even one of the sports in the original Olympic Games in ancient Greece. 1 Hundreds of thousands of people from all walks of life participate in the sport every week. But why? The answer lies in the physical, mental and even social benefits boxing can bring. Its help for our body is clear. Whether it’s practicing with a hitting bag or facing another boxer, boxing can be a hard form of exercise and give a full-body workout. 2 And it can also increase anaerobic (无氧的) fitness—allowing someone to work out harder, for longer. These can, in turn, positively affect other aspects of physical well-being, like heart health and weight management. 3 Boxing can also positively affect someone’s mental well-being. Dr. Jessica Pinchbeck, Senior Lecturer in Sport and Fitness at the Open University, says that boxing can reduce anxiety and sadness. Exercising regularly is already widely known to be good for mental health, but boxing can also bring a sense of focus. There is a third benefit to putting on boxing gloves (手套). Practicing boxing hits can be done alone, of course. 4 It also means working with others to train and stay safe. Dr. Gavin Williams, Senior Lecturer in Education at the Open University, says that this teamwork can create a sense of belonging. 5 In short, boxing is more than just a sport. It’s good for your body, calms your mind, and helps you connect with others. No wonder it has been popular for so long and loved by so many people. A．It can improve our body strength. B．But boxing is not just a one-person activity. C．So the teamwork can make our society peaceful. D．More recently, boxing has become popular in the UK. E．Thus, boxing helps build deep connections with peers. F．The high requirements of the sport aren’t just good for the body. G．It develops self-protecting skills and builds confidence to protect oneself. （2026·江苏镇江·二模）阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Morning walking is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. Many people think it is just a simple way to exercise, 1 First, morning walking is good for our physical health. The air in the early morning is fresh and clean. Walking slowly helps our bodies wake up, improves blood circulation and makes us energetic for the whole day. Unlike running, 2 Second, 3 As Grade 9 students, we often face heavy study stress. Walking in the quiet morning can calm us down and help us think more clearly. Many students find it easier to plan their daily study after a short walk. Third, morning walking is a great chance to stay away from phones. Instead of staying up late and getting up late, 4 .Experts say keeping a morning walking habit for one month can greatly change our lifestyle. Finally, morning walking also gives us a chance to enjoy the beauty of nature around us. We can listen to the singing of birds and feel the gentle wind, which makes our life more enjoyable. For us Grade 9 students, 5 Why not start this good habit right now? A．it is easy and will not make people feel too tired. B．it is difficult for young students. C．but it actually brings us lots of advantages. D．we can develop a good living habit. E．it helps students make study plans better. F．it is good for our minds. G．it is really a cheap and useful way to relax ourselves. （2026·江苏镇江·二模）阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 When was the last time you used cash? For many of us, it feels like ages. Have you ever looked carefully at RMB notes? Nowadays, we pay for bubble tea or meals with just a phone. Banknotes seem to have disappeared. 1 They are like small windows that show Chinese culture. Take the ¥100 note as an example. Its background picture looks like a phoenix (凤凰) design on a piece of Warring States-period lacquerware (漆器)! 2 . In fact, China was one of the first countries in the world to use paper money. During the Song Dynasty, people began to use notes like jiaozi. They had detailed designs, such as dragons and cloud stripes. 3 They also made it hard to make fake (假的) money. 4 For example, the ¥50 note shows the chrysanthemum (菊花). This flower often carries the meaning of the hermit (隐士), especially because of Tao Yuanming, the poet who wrote the famous line “Plucking chrysanthemums by the eastern fence.” Another great example is the plum blossom (梅花) on the ¥100 note. 5 It has been a sign of strength, hope, and courage. It’s probably the most celebrated flower in our culture and has appeared in more poems than one can count since ancient times. RMB notes carry a cultural weight far heavier than the numbers printed on them! A．This flower opens in the cold winter. B．However, they go beyond payment use. C．I used cash to buy almost everything in daily life in the past. D．These designs not only looked pretty but served a second purpose. E．It shows that the beauty of ancient art still lives on today’s money. F．Notes were invented during the Song Dynasty and soon became widely used. G．Each RMB note features a flower that plays an important role in Chinese culture. （2026·江苏苏州·二模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A low-budget film Dear You has become a surprise hit during the May Day holiday. It tells the story of Ye Shurou, a grandmother from Chaoshan who waited for her husband Zheng Musheng for many years. 1 . Finally, he finds the hidden story of Xie Nanzhi, a Thai woman of Chaoshan family background. Xie Nanzhi was Zheng Musheng’s sworn sister (结拜姐妹). 2 . She sent money and wrote letters in Zheng’s name for 18 years after his death, quietly taking care of Ye Shurou from afar. Years later, Xie’s adopted son (养子) reads those letters to Grandma Ye, telling a long-hidden story. The film got a high score of 9.0 out of 10 on Douban. 3 . Unlike big action or comedy movies, it uses a simple and honest style. It shows the real lives of common people during waves of moving to other countries. The director Lan Hongchun is from Chaoshan. He says the story is 90% real and 100% honest. 4 . He says that long ago, many families hid the news of a loved one’s death and kept sending money and letters as if the person were still alive. 5 . “In the childhood memories of Chaoshan people, Grandma is always the warmest person.” he says. A．One day, her grandson wants to find out the truth about his family’s past. B．What’s more, it got the highest score among all new movies during the holiday. C．She took care of Ye Shurou quietly after Zheng died. D．The first idea was simple——he just wanted to tell a true story about grandparents. E．This touching story made him want to make the film. F．He has always loved to tell stories about his hometown. G．The film is about Qiaopi, which are overseas Chinese letters with money. （2026·江苏连云港·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever noticed how a kind word from a friend can turn your whole day around? Kindness is one of the simplest yet most powerful things in the world. 1 Small acts of kindness can be done anywhere and anytime. Holding the door for someone, giving a sincere compliment (真诚的赞美), or sharing your lunch with a friend who forgot theirs—these little actions cost nothing but mean a lot. 2 Scientists have studied the effects of kindness and made an interesting discovery. When you do something kind for others, your brain produces chemicals that make you feel happier. 3 In other words, kindness doesn’t just help the person receiving it—it also helps the person giving it. 4 Think about a time when someone helped you without expecting anything in return. Didn’t it make you want to pass that kindness on to someone else? That’s how kindness spreads, like ripples (涟漪) on a lake after a stone is thrown in. The best thing about kindness is that anyone can practice it. 5 So why not start today? Smile at a stranger. Help a younger student with their homework. Thank your teacher for their hard work. You might be surprised at how much better you feel afterward. A．They can brighten someone’s darkest day. B．Kindness is a natural human quality that needs to be learned. C．This feeling is often called the “helper’s high”. D．You don’t need to be rich, strong, or famous to be kind. E．Moreover, kindness has a ripple effect. F．Many people believe that kindness is a sign of weakness. G．The power of kindness should never be underestimated (低估). （2026·江苏连云港·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Do you know that your brain can change and grow? This is called neuroplasticity (神经可塑性). It means that the more you learn and practice, the stronger your brain becomes. 1 For example, when you practise math every day, the parts of your brain that do math get better connected. This is why practice really does make perfect. 2 If you stop using a skill, like speaking a foreign language, your brain may slowly lose those connections. That’s why it’s important to keep learning new things. 3 Learning to play an instrument, solving puzzles, or even trying a new route to school can help your brain grow. The key is to challenge yourself. 4 When you learn something hard and finally understand it, your brain releases a chemical that makes you feel happy. So learning is not only good for you — it also feels great! 5 So keep practicing, keep learning, and watch your brain become stronger every day. A．The same thing happens when you stop practising. B．Scientists have found that sleep helps memory. C．Your brain also enjoys a good challenge. D．This can help you learn faster. E．You can do many things to improve your brain. F．There is a reward for hard learning. G．Learning new skills is boring for most people. （2026·江苏连云港·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you often feel stressed before exams? You are not alone. Many students feel nervous when tests are coming. 1 First, prepare well. Make a study plan and follow it. Second, get enough sleep. Staying up late only makes you more tired. 2 3 Exercise helps reduce stress and clears your mind. Another useful tip is to practice deep breathing. When you feel anxious, take slow, deep breaths. 4 Also, talk to someone you trust, like your parents or teachers. They can give you support and encouragement. Finally, remember that one exam does not decide your whole life. 5 Just do your best, and be proud of your hard work. A．This can help you calm down. B．Third, do some sports or exercise. C．You should stop studying completely. D．Here are some ways to beat exam stress. E．Try to sleep at least eight hours every night. F．It is just a way to check your learning progress. G．Exams are the most important thing in life. 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $