Unit 3 Welcome to our school!暑假预习专项2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

2026暑假译林版七年级英语上册Unit 3 Welcome to our school!预习专项 满分100分 时长：90分钟 说明： 试卷设置：适配2026新版译林版初中英语七年级上册知识体系，贴合教材编写特点，适合小升初暑假预习、七年级开学单元入门、课前自学检测、单元基础备考使用，难度梯度匹配小升初学生预习阶段认知水平，无超纲拔高题。 试卷结构：分为两大模块——第一部分为单元知识预习，梳理单元核心单词、短语、重难点，搭建清晰预习框架；第二部分为闯关习题训练，全面覆盖单元知识，答题空间预留充足，紧扣单元基础考点。 第一部分 知识清单 一、核心词汇 1.welcome 欢迎；欢迎光临 2.gate 大门；校门 3.show 带领；展示 4.around 到处；向各处 5.building 建筑物；教学楼 6.playground 操场；运动场 7.library 图书馆 8.lab 实验室（识记缩写即可，全拼laboratory） 9.canteen 学校食堂；餐厅 10.hall 礼堂；大厅 11.bright 明亮的 12.clean 干净的 13.modern 现代化的 14.subject 学科；科目 15.geography 地理 16.biology 生物 17.borrow 借；借用 18.hold 举办；召开 19.front 前面；正面 20.meeting 会议；集会 二、核心短语 1.welcome to... 欢迎来到…… 2.show sb. around 带某人参观 3.teaching building 教学楼 4.on the ground floor 在一楼（英式教材表达，指与地面齐平的楼层） 5.on the first floor 在二楼（英式教材表达） 6.borrow books 借书 7.have lessons 上课 8.hold a meeting 开会 9.play sports 做运动 10.in front of 在……（外部）前面 11.in the front of 在……（内部）前部 12.school hall 学校礼堂 13.computer room 计算机房 14.art room 美术教室 15.music room 音乐教室 16.reading room 阅览室 17.school open day 学校开放日 18.after-school activities 课后活动 19.smart classroom 智慧教室 20.have a good time 过得愉快 三、单元语法重难点 1. There be句型核心用法（单元核心语法） （1）含义：表示“某地存在某人/某物”，强调客观存在，需和have（强调“某人/某物拥有”）区分，易错点：不能混用there be和have表达“有” （2）就近原则：be动词的单复数形式由离它最近的名词决定，如：There is a blackboard and 40 desks in the classroom. / There are 40 desks and a blackboard in the classroom. （3）句式变化规则： ①肯定句：There is/are + 名词 + 地点状语 ②否定句：There isn't/aren't + 名词 + 地点状语 ③一般疑问句：Is/Are + there + 名词 + 地点状语？ 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.；否定回答：No, there isn't/aren't. ④特殊疑问句：提问可数名词数量用How many + 名词复数 + are there + 地点？；提问不可数名词数量用How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点？；提问地点用Where is/are + 名词？ 2. 核心方位介词（单元高频考点） 需掌握表示位置的介词：in（在……里面）、on（在……表面上）、under（在……下面）、next to（在……旁边）、behind（在……后面）；重点区分易混搭配：in front of表示物体外部的前面，in the front of表示物体内部的靠前区域，如：There is a tree in front of the classroom.（教室外有树）/ There is a teacher's desk in the front of the classroom.（教室内靠前位置有讲台） 3. 中英楼层表达文化差异（2026文化类考点） 译林教材采用英式表达：与地面齐平的楼层为ground floor（一楼），往上依次为first floor（二楼）、second floor（三楼）；美式表达与中文逻辑一致，一楼为first floor，二楼为second floor，做题需以教材英式规则为准。 4. 参观类交际礼仪：作为引导者带访客参观时，需先问候欢迎，再按参观路线逐一介绍，介绍时可搭配简单评价（如bright/clean/modern），语气礼貌自然。 第二部分 练习闯关 一、英汉互译（共20题，每题1分，满分20分） （一）英译中（请写出下列单词的中文释义） 1.gate ____________ 2.show ____________ 3.building ____________ 4.library ____________ 5.lab ____________ 6.bright ____________ 7.modern ____________ 8.geography ____________ 9.borrow ____________ 10.hall ____________ （二）中译英（请写出下列中文对应的英文单词/短语） 1.操场 ____________ 2.干净的 ____________ 3.学科 ____________ 4.生物 ____________ 5.欢迎 ____________ 6.围绕；到处 ____________ 7.举办 ____________ 8.前面 ____________ 9.带某人参观（核心短语） ____________ 10.在一楼（英式表达，核心短语） ____________ 二、选词填空（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 请从方框中选择合适的单词/短语补全句子，每个选项仅可使用一次，无需变形 备选词汇：welcome, modern, playground, show, borrow 1.____________ to our school! It's my pleasure to be your guide today. 2.Our new teaching building is very ____________, with a big smart screen in every classroom. 3.After class, many students run to the ____________ to play basketball and skip rope. 4.When you visit our school, I will ____________ you around every place you want to see. 5.We can ____________ all kinds of books, from picture books to science fiction, from the school library. 三、句型转换（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 请按要求改写句子，每空限填一词 1.There is a new library in our school.（改为否定句） __________________________________________ 2.There are three computer rooms in the teaching building.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） __________________________________________ 3.Our classroom is on the ground floor.（对划线部分：on the ground floor 提问） __________________________________________ 4.There are 40 desks and chairs in our classroom.（对划线部分：40 提问） __________________________________________ 5.The playground is behind the teaching building.（改为同义句） The teaching building is ____________ ____________ ____________ the playground. 四、单项选择（共6题，每题2分，满分12分） （ ）1.（基础题）—______ to our school! —Thank you! The campus is really beautiful. A. Welcome B. Go C. Come D. Get （ ）2.（基础题）There ______ a big playground and two small flower gardens in our school. A. am B. is C. are D. be （ ）3.（基础题）We can read different kinds of books, do homework and join reading club activities in the ______. A. canteen B. playground C. library D. hall （ ）4.（中等题）The teacher's desk is ______ the classroom, and there is a big old banyan tree ______ the classroom. A. in front of; in the front of B. in the front of; in front of C. in front of; in front of D. in the front of; in the front of （ ）5.（中等题）According to British English rules（根据英式英语规则）, the floor just above the ground floor is called ______. A. ground floor B. first floor C. second floor D. third floor （ ）6.（提升题）2026年学校开放日，你作为学生志愿者带小学六年级的来访学生参观校园，下列哪段引导语最礼貌、符合参观讲解逻辑？ A. Hurry up! Don't fall behind, or you will get lost in the building. B. This is our canteen. The food tastes bad, so I never eat lunch here. C. Good morning everyone! Now we are at the school gate. First I'll show you around our bright teaching building, then we will visit the playground and library. If you have questions, feel free to ask me anytime. D. I don't know where the science lab is. You can ask the teacher standing over there. 五、连词成句（共5题，每题3分，满分15分） 请将下列打乱顺序的单词/短语组合成通顺正确的句子，注意大小写和标点符号，所有词汇均需使用（句子均为单元核心课文原句） 1.welcome, to, our, school (.) __________________________________________ 2.let, you, show, me, around (.) __________________________________________ 3.there, is, a, big, library, our, in, school (.) __________________________________________ 4.our, classrooms, are, clean, and, bright (.) __________________________________________ 5.we, can, borrow, books, from, the, library (.) __________________________________________ 六、情景交际（共5题，每题3分，满分15分） 请根据对话情境，从下方7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子补全对话，有2个多余选项 场景设定：2026年学校开放日即将到来，你和同班同学Lin Tao报名成为“校园小导游”志愿者，正在排练接待流程 备选选项： A. Is there a computer room in the teaching building? B. Where is our school canteen? C. We will start our tour at the school gate at 9 a.m. D. What should we say when we meet the visiting parents? E. The library is on the ground floor, right next to the canteen. F. How many parents will come to the open day? G. We can also tell them about our interesting after-school clubs. 对话内容： You: Hi, Lin Tao. I'm so excited to be a volunteer guide for the open day. 1. ____________ Lin Tao: We should greet them warmly first, and say "Welcome to our school!" when they arrive at the gate. You: Right! After greeting, we need to show them around the whole campus, right? Lin Tao: Yes. 2. ____________ First we will visit the teaching building, then the playground, the library and the school hall. You: That's a clear route. 3. ____________ I remember parents always ask where students have lunch. Lin Tao: Good point! 4. ____________ They can see the clean canteen right after we walk out of the library. You: Perfect. What else can we introduce to the parents besides the places? Lin Tao: 5. ____________ Parents want to know what we do at school besides having lessons. You: That makes sense. I'm sure we will be great guides! 七、书面表达（满分18分） 2026年学校启动“新生手绘校园地图”征集活动，入选的地图会搭配你的文字介绍印在七年级新生入学手册上。请你配着手绘地图写一段50-70词的英文介绍，要点如下： 1. 向即将入学的六年级新同学问好，表达欢迎； 2. 介绍地图上2-3个你最喜欢的校园地点，简单说明喜欢的原因（如图书馆有很多有趣的书、操场很大适合运动等）； 3. 结尾邀请新同学开学后一起探索校园。 评分参考：内容覆盖所有要点（8分）；正确使用本单元所学的there be句型、方位表达，语法无误（6分）；语言亲切自然，符合手册介绍的语气（4分） ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 参考答案 一、英汉互译 （一）英译中 1. 大门，校门 2. 带领，展示 3. 建筑物，教学楼 4. 图书馆 5. 实验室 6. 明亮的 7. 现代化的 8. 地理 9. 借，借用 10. 礼堂，大厅 （二）中译英 1.playground 2.clean 3.subject 4.biology 5.welcome 6.around 7.hold 8.front 9.show sb. around 10.on the ground floor 二、选词填空 1.Welcome 2.modern 3.playground 4.show 5.borrow 三、句型转换 1.There isn't a new library in our school. 2.—Are there three computer rooms in the teaching building? —Yes, there are. 3.Where is your classroom? 4.How many desks and chairs are there in your classroom? 5.in front of 四、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 五、连词成句 1.Welcome to our school. 2.Let me show you around. 3.There is a big library in our school. 4.Our classrooms are clean and bright. 5.We can borrow books from the library. 六、情景交际 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.G 七、书面表达（参考范文） Hello, new Grade 7 friends! Welcome to our beautiful school. On the hand-drawn map, you can find our bright library on the ground floor, with thousands of interesting books to read. The big playground behind the teaching building is my favourite place, where we can play sports after class. I can't wait to explore the campus with you all this September! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $