期中复习Unit4练习2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 八年级下册英语期中同步练习，通过完形填空、阅读理解等题型构建"基础巩固-语篇理解-综合应用"分层路径，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|完形填空聚焦副词（exactly）、连词（and/or）等基础词辨析，首字母填空考查动词搭配（filled）等基础词汇应用| |进阶层|语篇理解与细节处理|阅读理解含词义猜测（utensils）、步骤排序题，训练信息定位与逻辑推理能力| |综合层|篇章结构与逻辑衔接|信息还原题结合DIY生活情境，需通过上下文逻辑匹配（如Li Ling自制家具案例），提升语篇组织能力|

八年级下册英语期中复习练习Unit4 2026译林 一、完形填空 Are you interested in collecting pictures or any other things? Maybe you have heard of the scrapbook (剪贴簿), but you don’t know___1___what it is. Let me tell you more about it now. Scrapbooks are useful___2___interesting things. They have been popular for more than 500 years. People usually use scrapbooks to keep pictures, letters, poems and other things they want to___3___. Today people collect more things with scrapbooks. Some people have___4___ collections like the world’s stupid (愚蠢的) ideas or pictures of the strange-looking dogs. Some people even collect___5___about bad weather. In fact, it is easy to start making your own scrapbook. First, you should decide___6___ you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you need a___7___with a white background (背景), a pair of scissors and glue. You need the scissors to___8___the picture or the stories of magazines and newspapers. You also need the glue to___9___them on the notebook. You can be active and collect many things, or be___10___and collect a few things. It’s up to you. It will be interesting to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. ( )1.A.exactly B.really C.quickly D.finally ( )2.A.or B.and C.so D.but ( )3.A.forget B.choose C.borrow D.remember ( )4.A.funny B.new C.fresh D.old ( )5.A.meanings B.tickets C.stories D.sights ( )6.A.when B.what C.why D.who ( )7.A.magazine B.book C.letter D.notebook ( )8.A.look out B.look down C.cut out D.cut down ( )9.A.stick B.paint C.write D.draw ( )10.A.angry B.lazy C.sleepy D.lucky 二、阅读理解 Yogurt(酸奶) is a kind of healthy food that people can make at home. One way to make it is to buy some dry yogurt from a store. Add two small spoons of dry yogurt to two cups of milk. This will be the starter (发酵剂) for your own yogurt. You also need to prepare some clean utensils, like cups and a cooking pot. When making yogurt, it is very important to have a right temperature. Pour eight cups of milk into a large cooking pot. Heat (加热) the milk to 85℃. Then cool the milk quickly to 43℃. To do this, you can put the cooking pot in cool water. Keep the milk at 43℃ and add half a cup of the starter. If you want a thicker yogurt, you can add another one-third of a cup. Cover the pot and keep it at a temperature of 40℃ to 45℃ for four to six hours. After that, your homemade yogurt is ready. You can also add fruit, nuts, honey or spices to make the taste richer. Yogurt can be made with milk from cows or other animals, including goats and sheep. If you want more information about making it, you can go online and visit websites such as practicalaction. org. ( )1.The underlined word “utensils” means ______ in Chinese. A.器皿 B.配料 C.场地 D.饮品 ( )2.What are necessary things to make yogurt at home? A.Fruit and nuts. B.Spices and fruit. C.Honey and spices. D.Milk and dry yogurt. ( )3.What’s the best temperature of the milk for adding the starter? A.40℃. B.43℃. C.45℃. D.85℃. ( )4.Which of the following is the right order to make yogurt? ① Add some starter into the milk.     ② Heat the milk and then cool it. ③ Make some yogurt starter.         ④ Pour some milk into a big pot. ⑤ Cover the pot and keep it for some time. A.①③②⑤④ B.③④②①⑤ C.④⑤①③② D.②③④⑤① 三、信息还原 As prices and housing prices keep rising, 1 “We needed furniture for our living room,” said Li Ling, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. 2 ” Li Ling got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, he and his wife tried their best to make a home by themselves, _3 Li Ling and his wife took a 2-week course for 1,280 yuan at a training school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Mr Wang has three boys and his wife died. He has a job in a shoe-making  factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan. He said, “I was deeply upset (沮丧的) about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. 4 ” Li Ling and Mr Wang are common people (普通人). Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do- it-yourselfer”, 5 And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things by yourselves. A.DIY in big cities of China becomes more and more popular. B.So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs by ourselves. C.you can go to DIY classes. D.I am able to fix the car by myself. E.I was deeply sad about it. F.because the cost of living is very high. 答案： 四、首字母填空 Every weekend in Britain, DIY shops and garden centres are always f___1___with people. A large number of people s___2___their weekends doing improvements (改进) to their homes w___3___having a rest. DIY projects are very popular and there are lots of TV programmes which show people h___4___they can improve their homes. Some people like decorating better — putting up wallpaper and painting walls, and there are also some o___5___DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing a new floor to putting in a new shower. They are not so d___6___ for them. Unluckily, some people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go w___7___in the end. For e___8___, the shops often tell people that it’s d___9___for a person to do anything related with electricity. However, many people don’t care about these s___10___ and put themselves in danger . 1___________2_____________3____________4_____________5_____________ 6___________7_____________8____________9_____________10____________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $