2027届高三英语限时训练四

**基本信息** 聚焦高考高频题型，以跨文化主题与现实情境为载体，系统训练语言理解与表达能力，融合文化意识与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇（21-35题）|细节理解/推理判断/主旨大意|古代体育、旅行体验等跨文化主题与信息筛选、逻辑推理能力结合| |七选五|1篇（36-40题）|篇章结构/逻辑衔接|友谊冲突解决策略与语篇连贯训练，强化上下文逻辑分析| |完形填空|1篇（41-55题）|词汇辨析/语境理解|百岁姐妹团聚人文故事，考查情感语境中的词汇运用与篇章理解| |语法填空|1篇（56-65题）|语法知识综合应用|泰山外骨骼机器人科技主题，涵盖冠词、非谓语等语法规则与现实场景迁移|

2027届高三英语限时训练四答案 阅读 21--23 CBD 24--27 DAAC 28--31 CDAB 32--35 BCBC 36--40 DGBCF 完形填空 41-45 CBAAB 46-50 ADBAD 51-55 DBACB 语法填空 56. the 57. weighing 58．to ease 59. reported 60．inconvenience 61．as 62．but 63．where 64．specifically 65．affordable 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027届高三英语限时训练四 A Sports are not a modern invention. People around the world have enjoyed exciting and meaningful sports since ancient times. Here are some examples of ancient sports from different cultures. Egyptian Pharaohs’ Running Race In ancient Egypt, kings demonstrated their physical strength by running during the Sed Festival. This special event took place after a king had ruled for 30 years. For example, Pharaoh Djoser ran around the temple for a long time to prove he was still healthy and strong. Minoan Bull-Leaping The Minoan people created a very dangerous sport called bull-leaping. In this event, athletes would run directly at a charging bull, grab its horns (角), and leap over its back. Wall paintings from the Palace of Knossos show these exciting scenes. Mesopotamian Wrestling Ancient Mesopotamians practiced wrestling and boxing. Stone carvings show strong fighters wearing skirts during matches. These matches were intense, with fighters wrestling like wild animals. Ancient Chinese Archery (射箭) In the Zhou Dynasty’s royal education, archery was a required skill for men. Competitions, called “sheyi”, were held with strict rules and ceremonies. To win, a person needed both physical skill and qualities such as grace, self-control and respect. These contests often took place in temples and served to promote moral values and social order. Although ancient sports varied widely in form and intent, they universally highlighted the value of skill. Beyond mere competition, these activities were deeply integrated into their societies, reflecting cultural beliefs and shaping a sense of community. 21. What do Minoan bull-leaping and Mesopotamian wrestling have in common? A. They followed strict ceremonies. B. They were created to honor kings. C. They were physically demanding. D. They included fighting against animals. 22. What is special about ancient Chinese archery? A. It had flexible rules. B. It helped build character. C. It encouraged self-expression. D. It served as public entertainment. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To stress the importance of sports. B. To inform readers of modern sports. C. To discuss the possible origins of sports. D. To show some ancient sports and their cultural value. B I remember when I started telling people about my upcoming solo travel to Mongolia, I was met with surprise and often confusion. My manager at the time gave me a funny look and warned me against going there. I didn't panic. I'd done my research. Mongolia wasn't as dangerous as people thought- in fact, it's far safer than a lot of more frequented countries, like South America. The thing about Mongolia is… no one has been there. I don't know a single other person in my life who has been there. Except for the friends I made while I was there. That's the thing about solo travel—— you don't technically have to do it alone. Since Mongolia held some risks to it and is considered one of the most remote regions in the world, I decided to join a small- group tour. I admit I was a little nervous. Looking up past trips on this company's website, it looked like it was a whole bunch of couples that frequented these tours. I started picturing six couples, enjoying a Mongolian sunset…and then little old me. Just off to the side, enjoying it on my own. When I arrived in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, and met the rest of the tour, I was both surprised and thrilled to realise that, of the ten people on tour, there was only one pair. Everybody else was there on their own. And instead of sitting off to the side like I'd feared, I'd been tent- paired with a lovely young American girl called Annie. On what other occasions might I have met her if not for this solo trip? The decision to travel solo, to not let the fact that I didn't have a travel companion stop me, was what brought us together. And that's the beauty of travelling solo. When I'm alone, I'm more likely to branch out and talk to the locals and strangers, even if there's a language barrier. And, in my experience, most people are good people. Start up a conversation, ask questions, and be curious. Most importantly: don't be a tourist. Be a traveller. 24. What does the author say about Mongolia? A. It is hardly accessible. B. It is suitable for solo travel. C. It is a popular destination. D. It is safer than people think. 25. Why was the author nervous about the small- group tour? A. She feared being left out. B. She feared being too old to bond. C. She was unsure of the risks ahead. D. She was unfamiliar with such tours. 26. What is the author's purpose in mentioning Annie? A. To illustrate a benefit of solo travel. B. To show the friendliness of the small group. C. To stress the growing popularity of solo travel. D. To explain the importance of cooperation in travel. 27. According to the author, what is most attractive about solo travel? A. The thrill of self- discovery. B. The freedom of being alone. C. The authentic engagement with others. D. The improvement of conversation skills. C It’s a familiar scene: You assure your parents you’ll leave for school in “just five minutes”, or confidently plan to memorize 50 words in an hour. Yet reality hits. You’re ten minutes late, breathless at the classroom’s front door. And of the fifty words? You managed barely twenty. So why do we keep misjudging time so badly? You’re not alone, and you’re not simply bad at planning. Most of us suffer from what is called the planning fallacy (谬误), a concept introduced by psychologists Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky. It describes how we consistently underestimate the time to complete a task, often accompanied by a failure to account for effort and risk, even if it contradicts our experiences. This happens because people tend to imagine the ideal situation and omit real-world challenges. Imagine trying to finish a math worksheet before evening study session. You picture yourself focused and finishing it in thirty minutes. But reality is different. You get stuck on a tough problem, look for your textbook, and check your phone “just once”, and suddenly an hour has passed. Before you know it, you’re rushing to complete the work, feeling stressed, and worried about how others will perceive your delay. So, what can you do? First, instead of thinking about the task, use data. Ask: how long did similar tasks take last time — not just the writing, but the thinking, searching, revising? Second, break big goals into small, more predictable steps and estimate the duration of each one. It’s easier to estimate “answer the first three multiple-choice questions” than “finish biology homework”. Third, don’t just add a fixed number to your estimate; adjust by percentages because larger tasks scale differently. A 10-minute task might need 5 extra minutes while a 2-hour task might need 30. The next time you catch yourself thinking “this will just take a few minutes”, pause for a moment and remind yourself of the planning fallacy. The goal is, however, not to become pessimistic about your capabilities, but to become realistic about the complexities of the real world. Your future self will thank you. 28. What phenomenon does the planning fallacy mainly describe? A. Anxiety over future plans. B. Frequent mistakes in daily life. C. Misjudgment about task duration. D. Failure to reflect on past experiences. 29. What does the underlined word “omit” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Meet. B. Accept. C. Handle. D. Ignore. 30. Which of the following is a solution to the planning fallacy? A. Dividing a project into smaller parts. B. Doing more research before acting. C. Adding at least five more minutes to a task. D. Following the same time estimate as before. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. How Perfectionism Fools Us. B. Closing the Planning Gap. C. Why Realism Is So Important. D. Breaking the Deadline Cycle. D Your team uses AI to draft ad copy, create blog posts, design graphics, or even generate product ideas. But when that content performs well (or gets copied), one question keeps coming up: who actually owns it? It feels like it should be yours. But under current U. S. law, it might not be. According to the U. S. Copyright(版权) Office, content that is entirely created by AI without human input is not qualified for copyright protection. This means if an AI tool creates an image or writes a full blog post with no editing or guidance from a human, no one owns it. Then what counts as enough human input? Some AI tools let you guide the process, make changes to the results, or shape the final outcome. If a person plays a meaningful role in shaping the content by editing, combining, or making decisions, that work may be protected. But the line is still unclear. Submitting a prompt(提示词) isn't enough. You' ll need to show that a human made real creative choices and contributed something original beyond just giving instructions. Even if the work cannot be copyrighted, you still need to think about who owns the work. If you're using AI with the help of outside contractors(外包商), make sure your agreements clearly state that all rights to the work, including AI-assisted work, are yours. Without that, the person who operated AI might have a claim to the output. Every AI platform has its own terms of use. Some say you own the output. Others say they can reuse or store it. Some platforms even restrict commercial use. If you' re building content into your product design, you need to know what your AI tool allows and whether your competitors could end up using the same content you paid for. AI law is still being shaped. But businesses don't have time to sit back and see how it unfolds.You need clear policies, well-written contracts, and smart review systems in place now. Otherwise,you could be investing time and money into content that offers no legal protection and leaves your business exposed. 32. What makes AI-created content qualified for copyright protection? A. Its great performance. B. Creative human involvement. C. Its complex generation process. D. Prompts submitted by humans. 33. What does the author suggest readers do with AI platforms? A. Operate the AI tool themselves. B. Make a claim to the paid output. C. Get familiar with the user agreement. D. Avoid the platform used by competitors. 34. What does the author think of the current AI law? A. It is outdated. B. It is immature. C. It is overprotective. D. It is ineffective. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. What to Know about AI Tools? B. Where will AI Platforms Lead Us? C. Who Owns AI-generated Content? D. How to Protect Your AI-Assisted Work? 七选五 Resolving Conflict in Friendships Conflict is surely a common problem in life and friendships.___36_That’s because there isn’t enough depth to guarantee all the trouble it takes to smooth over the disagreement. Unfortunately, even when the friendship reaches a deeper level, conflict continues to happen and can break apart a relationship. Here are some resolutions. Resolve it the day it happens. One rule my parents follow in their marriage is that they don’t go to bed angry with each other. They always attempt to resolve things the day it happens so that in the morning, it’s a fresh start with no past grudge (怨恨). I’ve found I need a short cool down period so that I don’t act in anger. ___37___ Whatever you do, don’t let things ride for too long. ___38___ Sometimes if you sit down and talk things over, you begin to see where the other person is coming from. Realize that everyone has been created differently with various talents, abilities, and personality traits. For example, you might be a leader while your friend is more of a follower. You may be frustrated with him or her for not being very decisive. Yet it is important to understand that each person is unique and needs to be appreciated. Be active to seek for resolution. ____39_____ Even when you think the other person is wrong, it’s not a bad thing to say “I’m sorry if I offended you in that way.” If you’re honest and genuine in delivering your words, there’s a good chance your friend will respond positively. Most importantly, be loving in what you do. Try to focus on peacefully resolving the disagreement. It is not a most pleasant task to resolve conflict in any friendship. ____40____ A. Don’t expect too much. B. Try to see from the other person’s perspective. C. Be the first person in a fight to say sorry for your part. D. Many shallow friendships end up being ruined after an argument. E. To say sorry bravely when a conflict breaks out is a better resolution. F. However, it is worth the efforts because it results in a deeper friendship. G. For some, counting to one hundred before saying anything may be an option. 完形填空 It had been more than 10 years since they'd all been together like this, and the three sisters' eyes were filled with tears. The 41 , Ruby, kept warm under a blanket, while her two"kid" sisters, Ruth,104 years old, and Rose,101, were holding her hands. The three centenarians(百岁老人) were enjoying a long-awaited 42 , courtesy(好意) of Wish of a Lifetime, a nonprofit that flew Rose in from Florida and Ruth from Oklahoma to 43 Ruby in Rhode Island. The founder of the charity is Jeremy Bloom, a former Olympic skier. During his athletic career, Bloom 44 many places and was impressed by how much more other countries 45 their elders .“Sometimes we forget their 46 still matter,” Bloom reflects. Inspired, Bloom 47 a charitable organization in 2008. He 48 the concept of a foundation in Arizona—an organization that fulfills the wishes of 49 — to suit people on the opposite end of the age range. For the first wish he helped to fulfill, Bloom 50 flights for a desperate old lady named Nancy so she could say goodbye to her dying daughter 51. After four days with her daughter,Nancy returned.“I 52 a totally different human being at the airport,” Bloom remembers.“She had found needed 53 in seeing her daughter one last time.” Wish of a Lifetime is not Bloom's 54 job — he's currently the CEO of X Games— butBloom says,"It is my 100 percent all in. It is: Let's meet the seniors. Let's 55 as many lives as we can.” 41. A. loneliest B. smartest C. eldest D. saddest 42. A. journey B. reunion C. performance D. break 43. A. meet B. honor C. guide D. consult 44. A. visited B. searched C. recommended D. described 45. A. relied on B. cared for C. partnered with D. learned from 46. A. dreams B. opinions C. contributions D. experiences 47. A. named B. advertised C. sponsored D. formed 48. A. defined B. adapted C. challenged D. proposed 49. A. children B. seniors C. athletes D. women 50. A. checked B. canceled C. rescheduled D. arranged 51. A. once again B. on time C. as usual D. in person 52. A. cheered up B. picked up C. parted with D. argued with 53. A. peace B. security C. dignity D. recognition 54. A. ideal B. highest-paid C. full-time D. lifelong 55. A. unite B. change C. save D. track 语法填空 Mount Tai, a towering peak in Shandong province, China, is renowned for its steep landscape with over 7,000 steps. Climbing this mountain is challenging, especially for _56 ____ elderly and people with mobility issues. However, AI-powered exoskeletons (外骨骼机器人) are making the journey simpler. These robotic legs, 57 (weigh) only 1.8 kilograms, are designed to wrap around users’ waists and thighs, offering assistance 58 (ease) the burden on legs at the same time. Developed by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group and Kenqing Technology, the exoskeletons debuted during the Spring Festival, attracting over 200 users. Users 59___________ (report) feeling like someone was pulling them uphill, making the climb much easier. However, some users mentioned 60 __ (convenience) in using the device for activities like tying shoelaces or using the bathroom. Despite these issues, the exoskeletons are seen 61 _____ a “true blessing” for senior citizens and the mobility-impaired. This innovation not only aids mountain climbing 62 ______ also highlights potential applications in elderly care, a growing market in China, 63 ____ the population of seniors is rapidly increasing. The smart elderly care market was estimated at 6.8 trillion yuan in 2024. Kenqing Technology, the co-developer, is eyeing this vast market now and has launched an exoskeleton 64 _____ (specific) designed for elderly users. To fully unlock the potential of elderly care robots, industry insiders told Xinhua News Agency that stronger policy support is needed to scale up their production while keeping prices 65 ____ (afford) for all. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $