精品解析：山西运城市绛县部分校2025—2026学年第二学期期末试卷七年级英语

2025—2026学年第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 6. A. Every year. B. Every month. C. Every day. 7. A. Doing shopping. B. Eating lunch. C. Doing homework. 8. A. Sunny days. B. Windy days. C. Cloudy days. 9. A. She went to the beach. B. She played volleyball. C. She studied for the test. 10. A. For a month. B. For a week. C. For only one day. 三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 11. How long were Sam’s parents away from home? A. For 2 days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 12. What did Sam do at home? A. Ate ice-cream. B. Took a shower. C. Had breakfast. 13. How did Sam feel at school the next day? A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Tired. 14. What did Sam miss about his parents? A. Mom’s cooking. B. Mom’s help with his study. C. Dad’s help with his cleaning. 15. What does Sam think of rules now? A. Rules can make us happy. B. Rules are made to help us. C. The rules at home are strict. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 My trip Time: Last weekend Place: A big farm in the 16. ________ Activities: ·On Saturday morning, my parents and I left home at 17. ________ o’clock. After arriving, my aunt was busy 18. ________ strawberries and I helped feed the chickens. ·On Saturday afternoon, I learned to grow vegetables. It was 19. ________ for me. ·On Sunday morning, I went fishing. ·On Sunday afternoon, we drove home 20. ________. 笔试部分 (共100分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯，完整。 Yangyang ________1________ Good evening, Yangyang. ________2________ I’m watching a football match on TV. Sounds great. Do you like playing sports? ________3________ What about you? Me too. Football is my favorite sport. ________4________ Sure, I’d love to. I’ll call you then. See you this Sunday. ________5________ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 My name is Tina. I study in No. 2 Middle School. Today is School Day. I ____6____ a monkey now, because I’ll have a show later. There are five other students for the show. Look! Our teacher is taking a photo of a “tiger”. No one can see the person’s face. Can you ____7____ who he is? Well, let me describe (描述) the ____8____ to you. He is a handsome boy with short curly hair. He is of medium height, but very ____9____ . Because he often eats fast food. He doesn’t wear glasses-he has good sight. His eyes are small, but his mouth is big. Many students speak out their answers ____10____. Some say he is Bob and some say he is Alan. “He isn’t Bob ____11____ Alan,” our teacher says. “Let me tell you the answer, He is Paul. Paul ____12____ joining in school shows and English plays. He wants to be a (n) ____13____ one day.” Oh, it’s time for our show and we have to be ready for (准备好的) it. 6. A. feel like B. sound like C. look like 7. A. write B. guess C. record 8. A. person B. animal C. show 9. A. fit B. fat C. ugly 10. A. quickly B. exactly C. suddenly 11. A. and B. but C. or 12. A. stops B. enjoys C. finishes 13. A. actor B. teacher C. musician 七、阅读理解 (这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有5个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分山，共52分) A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Do you often feel lost (迷茫) ? If yes, the following advice can help you. ____14____ The first thing to do is to have a rest from everything. Give yourself time to think about why you seem lost. Is it because of too much homework? Or is it because you are not happy with the people or things around you? ____15____ Think about the things that you would like to do, the places that you would like to visit and the way of life that you would like to follow. Don’t care what others think of you. ____16____ Another way to find yourself is to think about the past or situations (处境) when you were the happiest. This will help you be sure of what you want to do in life. ____17____ Knowing yourself and deciding what to do with your life will take a long time. It may take months or even years to truly find yourself. So, it’s important that you have a habit of writing down all your feelings and thoughts. ____18____ If you know what you want to do with your life, make a move for a change. Even if it means stopping some things such as dancing or painting, go ahead and do it. A. Act now B. Keep a diary C. Be yourself D. Look into the past E. Give yourself a rest B 请阅读下面的图片内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The summer holiday is coming. It is the best time to enjoy our lives. If you visit Yuncheng, you can have fun here. Please come to Lan Shangen. It is at the foot of South Mountain. There are different kinds of delicious foods from different places. Kids can play happily here. Parents can watch the wonderful shows. When you come to FunFarm, you can enjoy the fresh air. You can pick some grapes and feed some chickens. You may get some surprises because you can milk a cow and ride a horse. If you feel hot in July, you can start a museum trip. You can have a good time visiting Yuncheng Museum, like seeing very old things and learning the history about Yuncheng. Guandi Temple is a good choice. Lots of people want to visit there because it has a long history. People come here to pray (祈祷) for a good life. You can visit the old buildings. You can enjoy them. You can ride a bike along the Salt Lake (盐湖). There is a bicycle lane. The riding here can be very exciting. You can find different beautiful things, such as flowers, trees and wild ducks. 19. Where can you go if you want to enjoy delicious food? A. Lan Shangen. B. Yuncheng Museum. C. Guandi Temple. 20. What can’t you do on Fun Farm? A. Pick grapes. B. Milk cows. C. Ride bikes. 21. What does the underlined word “lane” mean? A. 车标 B. 车道 C. 车牌 22. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. It’s hot in Yuncheng Museum in summer. B. Riding bikes along the Salt Lake is exciting. C. You can learn history in both Yuncheng Museum and Guandi Temple. 23. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To ask people to live on the farm. B. To tell people to visit Yuncheng. C. To let parents watch the wonderful shows. C 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A magician worked on a big ship from Friday night to Sunday night. Because different people watched the show each week, the magician always did the same tricks (戏法) again and again. They are fun to watch. All of the audience (观众) on the ship thought the magician did a good job. Everything went on well, but the magician met a problem. Half a year ago, the captain (船长) brought his parrot to the ship. It was really clever and good at talking with people. As the captain’s favorite pet, he could go everywhere. He often watched the magician’s shows and began to understand how he did each trick. Once (一旦) he knew about the tricks, he started shouting in the middle of the show. “Look! It’s not the same hat!” “Look! He is hiding (藏) the flowers under the table.” “Hey, why are the cards the same?” The magician felt annoyed but he couldn’t do anything. After all, it was the captain’s parrot. He had to put up with (容忍) it. One day, something terrible took place. The ship sank (下沉) and people on the ship all fell into the sea. Luckily, the magician got a little lifeboat with the parrot. They looked at each other without saying anything. This went on for two days. On the morning of the third day, the parrot finally said, “Okay, I give up (放弃) . Stop your show, please. Where is the ship? Where did you hide it?” 24. What can we know about the magician from the first paragraph? A. He worked on the ship twice a week. B. He wasn’t good at playing tricks. C. He gave the same shows each time. 25. What was the magician’s problem? A. The parrot always disclosed (揭秘) his magic. B. The parrot was very noisy in his shows. C. The captain was too strict with him. 26. Which picture shows the meaning of “annoyed”? A. B. C. 27. Why did the magician have to put up with the parrot? A. It was too expensive. B. It was very scary. C. It was the captain’s. 28. At the end of the story, the parrot thought that ________. A. it fell into the sea because the magician did a trick. B. the magician could think of a way to find another ship. C. it was boring for the magician to do tricks all the time. D 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并将答案写在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余项。 A lot of things happen in the world every day. ____29____ Many of you may read on your phone or on the computer. But my favourite way is to read newspapers. ____30____ And it is important, too. It can help you get useful news and make you a good reader. Reading newspapers should be something you do every day. It’s the best way to learn about things around you. ____31____ They also tell us about things in our country and in our city. There is a weather page (页), too. This page tells us what the weather will be like in the next few days. If you like sports, you can’t miss the sports page. ____32____ You can also know which teams are game winners. If you want to find a job, the newspapers may also help you. ____33____ You’ll find it fun. A. So, try reading a newspaper! B. How do you know about them? C. Some people like reading newspapers. D. Reading newspapers isn’t just about having fun. E. On this page, you can see what games are coming up. F. Newspapers tell us about some big events around the world. E 阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给的任务，并将答案写在相应位置上。 We all know that reading is very important. But children usually don’t like reading books but like listening to stories, so some parents choose some storybooks to read with their children. They think it’s a good way to get children into the habit of reading. My favourite Chinese story is Jingwei Fills the Sea. Nv Wa is Yandi’s daughter. Yandi is one of the Chinese kings of old times. Nv Wa was drowned (溺水而亡) when she was playing in the sea. She became a bird called Jingwei and decided to carry stones (石头) to fill up the sea. It shows us Jingwei’s high spirit. Although she met some difficulties, she still worked hard and never gave up (放弃) . Chart I Kuang Heng is a good example for me. When he was young, his family was poor. He liked reading, but he had no books to read. So he decided to work for a rich man for free. At first, the rich man thought he was silly. After knowing he wanted to borrow (借) books, the rich man believed he was a good boy and agreed. However, he had to read books at night. But he had no money to buy candles. So he made a hole (洞) in the wall, and then the light from his neighbour’s house came through. In this way, he read many books and became a famous man. Chart Ⅱ Chart Ⅲ 34. How do some parents get their children into the habit of reading? ___________________________________________________________ 35. What does Liu Tao learn from Jingwei? ___________________________________________________________ 36. Why did Kuang Heng work for the rich man for free? ___________________________________________________________ 37. Please complete (完成) Chart Ⅲ. ___________________________________________________________ 38. Do you like reading storybooks? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用 (每小题1分，共15分) A 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。 Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, has a long history of over 2,000 years. It is a very important lunar (农历的) ____39____ in China. The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan passed away—the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Usually the date is different from year to year; for example, it is June 3rd in 2022, June 22nd in 2023 and June 10th in 2024. ____40____ Dragon Boat Festival happens on different days each year, the way people celebrate it is the same. They eat zongzi, ____41____ dragon boat racing, drink realgar wine (雄黄酒), wear sachets (香囊), and so on. They look ____42____ to remembering Qu Yuan and sending best wishes to him. Among all of them, people like dragon boat racing best. It’s often held in South China, where there are lots ____43____ rivers and lakes. People like this festival very much. B 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 work student they one get explore astronaut learn step be he certain Last week, Chengdu Sichuan Middle School had a special activity. Students ____44____ the chance to find their dream jobs. Some parents showed ____45____ workplaces, such as banks, museums and universities. Students ____46____ how people worked in different work-places. Tang He, 13, went to a museum about drones (无人机) . He learnt about the use of drones and the story of the ____47____ Boeing 747. “I saw the ____48____ seat of the Boeing 747,” said Tang. “I like to hear the stories behind our country’s work in aviation (航空) . After ____49____ about the needs of our country in this area, I now dream to become an aviation engineer.” Another student, Song Yutong, went to a courtroom. She learnt what it’s like to be a judge. “This trip ____50____ made me know that the law (法律) not only is strict and fair, but also protects teenagers and those in need,” said Song. She always wanted ____51____ in law, and the trip made her feel ready to work hard to do it. Bailey Chundan, a teacher of those ____52____, said, “I think seeing real-life work places ____53____ a great way to let students find what they care about.” 九、书面表达 54. 假如你是李明，你正在和你的美国朋友在网上聊天，他想知道你的家人正在做什么。请根据下面的图表提示，用英语写一篇短文回复他。 grandparents father mother brother sister _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 6. A. Every year. B. Every month. C. Every day. 7. A. Doing shopping. B. Eating lunch. C. Doing homework. 8. A. Sunny days. B. Windy days. C. Cloudy days. 9. A. She went to the beach. B. She played volleyball. C. She studied for the test. 10. A. For a month. B. For a week. C. For only one day. 三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 11. How long were Sam’s parents away from home? A. For 2 days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 12. What did Sam do at home? A. Ate ice-cream. B. Took a shower. C. Had breakfast. 13. How did Sam feel at school the next day? A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Tired. 14. What did Sam miss about his parents? A. Mom’s cooking. B. Mom’s help with his study. C. Dad’s help with his cleaning. 15. What does Sam think of rules now? A. Rules can make us happy. B. Rules are made to help us. C. The rules at home are strict. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 My trip Time: Last weekend Place: A big farm in the 16. ________ Activities: ·On Saturday morning, my parents and I left home at 17. ________ o’clock. After arriving, my aunt was busy 18. ________ strawberries and I helped feed the chickens. ·On Saturday afternoon, I learned to grow vegetables. It was 19. ________ for me. ·On Sunday morning, I went fishing. ·On Sunday afternoon, we drove home 20. ________. 笔试部分 (共100分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯，完整。 Yangyang ________1________ Good evening, Yangyang. ________2________ I’m watching a football match on TV. Sounds great. Do you like playing sports? ________3________ What about you? Me too. Football is my favorite sport. ________4________ Sure, I’d love to. I’ll call you then. See you this Sunday. ________5________ 【答案】1. Good evening! 2. What are you doing? 3. Yes, I do./Sure. 4. Would you like to play football with us this Sunday? 5. See you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Yangyang与女孩的晚间日常对话，二人互相问好，聊到女孩正在看电视足球赛，交流运动爱好，最后相约周日一起踢足球并道别。 【1题详解】 下一句女孩回复“Good evening, Yangyang.”，是晚间问候，此处Yangyang需要先向对方道晚上好。 【2题详解】 女孩答句“I’m watching a football match on TV.”说明自己正在看电视球赛，此处Yangyang是询问对方正在做什么。 【3题详解】 后文Yangyang说“Me too.”，说明女孩同样喜爱运动，此处女孩需要给出肯定回答。 【4题详解】 Yangyang回复“Sure, I’d love to.”表示乐意接受邀约，后文约定周日见面，此处女孩是邀请对方周日一起踢足球。 【5题详解】 女孩说“See you this Sunday.”周日再见，此处Yangyang需要用同样的道别用语回应。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 My name is Tina. I study in No. 2 Middle School. Today is School Day. I ____6____ a monkey now, because I’ll have a show later. There are five other students for the show. Look! Our teacher is taking a photo of a “tiger”. No one can see the person’s face. Can you ____7____ who he is? Well, let me describe (描述) the ____8____ to you. He is a handsome boy with short curly hair. He is of medium height, but very ____9____ . Because he often eats fast food. He doesn’t wear glasses-he has good sight. His eyes are small, but his mouth is big. Many students speak out their answers ____10____. Some say he is Bob and some say he is Alan. “He isn’t Bob ____11____ Alan,” our teacher says. “Let me tell you the answer, He is Paul. Paul ____12____ joining in school shows and English plays. He wants to be a (n) ____13____ one day.” Oh, it’s time for our show and we have to be ready for (准备好的) it. 6. A. feel like B. sound like C. look like 7. A. write B. guess C. record 8. A. person B. animal C. show 9. A. fit B. fat C. ugly 10. A. quickly B. exactly C. suddenly 11. A. and B. but C. or 12. A. stops B. enjoys C. finishes 13. A. actor B. teacher C. musician 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tina在学校开放日准备表演，并让大家猜测扮演老虎的同学是谁，最后揭晓是喜欢参加学校表演并梦想成为演员的Paul。 【6题详解】 句意：我现在看起来像一只猴子，因为我一会儿有表演。 根据“because I’ll have a show later”可知，因为要表演，所以打扮得看起来像猴子，look like“看起来像”贴合语境。feel like“感觉像、想要”，sound like“听起来像”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：你能猜出他是谁吗？ 根据“No one can see the person’s face.”可知，看不清人物的脸，因此需要猜测身份，guess意为“猜”，贴合语境。write“写”，record“记录”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：好吧，让我把这个人描述给你们听。 根据“He is a handsome boy with short curly hair.”可知，后文描述的是扮演老虎的这个人，person意为“人”，贴合语境。animal“动物”，show“表演”均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：他中等身高，但是很胖。 根据“Because he often eats fast food.”可知，常吃快餐会使人发胖，fat意为“胖的”，贴合语境。fit“健康的”，ugly“丑陋的”均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：许多学生快速地说出他们的答案。 结合上下文大家争相猜人的语境，学生们抢答答案，quickly意为“快速地”，贴合语境。exactly“确切地”，suddenly“突然地”均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：他不是Bob也不是Alan。 根据否定句语法规则，否定句中并列名词用or连接，意为“也不”，or贴合语法语境。and“和”，but“但是”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：Paul喜欢参加学校的表演和英语短剧。 根据“He wants to be a(n) actor one day.”可知，他梦想成为演员，因此喜爱各类演出，enjoys意为“喜欢，享受”，贴合语境。stops“停止”，finishes“完成”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：他希望有一天成为一名演员。 根据“joining in school shows and English plays”可知，他长期参与各类舞台表演，actor意为“演员”，贴合语境。teacher“老师”，musician“音乐家”均不符合。 七、阅读理解 (这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有5个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分山，共52分) A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Do you often feel lost (迷茫) ? If yes, the following advice can help you. ____14____ The first thing to do is to have a rest from everything. Give yourself time to think about why you seem lost. Is it because of too much homework? Or is it because you are not happy with the people or things around you? ____15____ Think about the things that you would like to do, the places that you would like to visit and the way of life that you would like to follow. Don’t care what others think of you. ____16____ Another way to find yourself is to think about the past or situations (处境) when you were the happiest. This will help you be sure of what you want to do in life. ____17____ Knowing yourself and deciding what to do with your life will take a long time. It may take months or even years to truly find yourself. So, it’s important that you have a habit of writing down all your feelings and thoughts. ____18____ If you know what you want to do with your life, make a move for a change. Even if it means stopping some things such as dancing or painting, go ahead and do it. A. Act now B. Keep a diary C. Be yourself D. Look into the past E. Give yourself a rest 【答案】14. E 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当你感到迷茫时，如何找回自我的五条建议。 【14题详解】 根据文章第2段“The first thing to do is to have a rest from everything.”可知本段建议给自己休息。本段提出解决迷茫第一步操作：先暂停所有琐事、放空休息，留出时间复盘自己迷茫的原因。选项E“让自己歇一歇”，是本段动作总概括，原文“have a rest”和标题“Give yourself a rest”是同义改写，精准统领整段建议。 【15题详解】 根据文章第3段“Don’t care what others think of you.”可知本段建议做你自己。本段给出心态层面建议：不必被别人的评价束缚，遵从自己内心的喜好与规划。选项C“做你自己”，提炼本段中心思想，“不在意别人看法、遵从内心” 的本质就是做自己，概括整段观点。 【16题详解】 根据文章第4段“Another way to find yourself is to think about the past”可知本段建议回顾过去。本段提供认识自我的具体方法：通过回忆过去最快乐的时光，理清自己真正想要的人生方向。选项D“回顾过往”，标题里“Look into the past”和原文“the past”关键词直接对应，是本段方法的高度浓缩。 【17题详解】 根据文章第5段“it’s important that you have a habit of writing down all your feelings and thoughts.”可知本段建议写日记。本段点明认清自我是长期过程，推荐记录情绪想法的长效方式；选项B“写日记”精准概括本段推荐的习惯做法，“写下情绪与想法” 的日常行为就是写日记。 【18题详解】 根据文章第6段“make a move for a change. Even if it means stopping some things such as dancing or painting go ahead and do it.”可知本段建议立即行动。前面几步都是思考、梳理、认清自我，本段是收尾落地环节：想清楚人生目标之后，要付诸实际行动做出改变。选项A“立刻行动”，总结本段落脚点：停止空想、马上行动。 B 请阅读下面的图片内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The summer holiday is coming. It is the best time to enjoy our lives. If you visit Yuncheng, you can have fun here. Please come to Lan Shangen. It is at the foot of South Mountain. There are different kinds of delicious foods from different places. Kids can play happily here. Parents can watch the wonderful shows. When you come to FunFarm, you can enjoy the fresh air. You can pick some grapes and feed some chickens. You may get some surprises because you can milk a cow and ride a horse. If you feel hot in July, you can start a museum trip. You can have a good time visiting Yuncheng Museum, like seeing very old things and learning the history about Yuncheng. Guandi Temple is a good choice. Lots of people want to visit there because it has a long history. People come here to pray (祈祷) for a good life. You can visit the old buildings. You can enjoy them. You can ride a bike along the Salt Lake (盐湖). There is a bicycle lane. The riding here can be very exciting. You can find different beautiful things, such as flowers, trees and wild ducks. 19. Where can you go if you want to enjoy delicious food? A. Lan Shangen. B. Yuncheng Museum. C. Guandi Temple. 20. What can’t you do on Fun Farm? A. Pick grapes. B. Milk cows. C. Ride bikes. 21. What does the underlined word “lane” mean? A. 车标 B. 车道 C. 车牌 22. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. It’s hot in Yuncheng Museum in summer. B. Riding bikes along the Salt Lake is exciting. C. You can learn history in both Yuncheng Museum and Guandi Temple. 23. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To ask people to live on the farm. B. To tell people to visit Yuncheng. C. To let parents watch the wonderful shows. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了运城夏季旅游的五个好去处，包括岚山根、趣农场、运城博物馆、关帝庙和盐湖，以及在这些地方可以体验的丰富活动。 【19题详解】 根据第一行图表说明中的“Please come to Lan Shangen…There are different kinds of delicious foods from different places.”可知，想要品尝各种美味的食物可以去岚山根。 【20题详解】 根据第二行图表说明中的“You can pick some grapes…milk a cow and ride a horse.”可知，在趣农场可以摘葡萄、挤牛奶和骑马，但文中并未提及可以骑自行车。骑自行车是最后一行关于盐湖活动的描述。 【21题详解】 根据最后一行图表说明中的“You can ride a bike along the Salt Lake. There is a bicycle lane.”可知，人们可以沿着盐湖骑自行车，因为那里有供自行车行驶的“bicycle lane”。结合语境逻辑推断，供自行车行驶的应为自行车道，划线词“lane”意为“车道”。 【22题详解】 根据第三行图表说明中的“If you feel hot in July, you can start a museum trip.”可知，如果你在七月感到炎热，你可以开启一趟博物馆之旅，这说明博物馆是避暑消暑的好去处。由此分析，选项A“夏天运城博物馆里很热”是不符合原文事实的错误表述。 【23题详解】 通读全文，文章开篇导语提到“If you visit Yuncheng, you can have fun here.”，随后利用图表详细介绍了运城各具特色的旅游景点及游玩项目。因此，本文的主要目的是向人们推介运城的旅游资源，呼吁人们去运城游玩。 C 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A magician worked on a big ship from Friday night to Sunday night. Because different people watched the show each week, the magician always did the same tricks (戏法) again and again. They are fun to watch. All of the audience (观众) on the ship thought the magician did a good job. Everything went on well, but the magician met a problem. Half a year ago, the captain (船长) brought his parrot to the ship. It was really clever and good at talking with people. As the captain’s favorite pet, he could go everywhere. He often watched the magician’s shows and began to understand how he did each trick. Once (一旦) he knew about the tricks, he started shouting in the middle of the show. “Look! It’s not the same hat!” “Look! He is hiding (藏) the flowers under the table.” “Hey, why are the cards the same?” The magician felt annoyed but he couldn’t do anything. After all, it was the captain’s parrot. He had to put up with (容忍) it. One day, something terrible took place. The ship sank (下沉) and people on the ship all fell into the sea. Luckily, the magician got a little lifeboat with the parrot. They looked at each other without saying anything. This went on for two days. On the morning of the third day, the parrot finally said, “Okay, I give up (放弃) . Stop your show, please. Where is the ship? Where did you hide it?” 24. What can we know about the magician from the first paragraph? A. He worked on the ship twice a week. B. He wasn’t good at playing tricks. C. He gave the same shows each time. 25. What was the magician’s problem? A. The parrot always disclosed (揭秘) his magic. B. The parrot was very noisy in his shows. C. The captain was too strict with him. 26. Which picture shows the meaning of “annoyed”? A. B. C. 27. Why did the magician have to put up with the parrot? A. It was too expensive. B. It was very scary. C. It was the captain’s. 28. At the end of the story, the parrot thought that ________. A. it fell into the sea because the magician did a trick. B. the magician could think of a way to find another ship. C. it was boring for the magician to do tricks all the time. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个在游轮上表演的魔术师和船长养的一只聪明的鹦鹉之间的趣事。这只鹦鹉总是当众揭穿魔术师的戏法，而在游轮不幸沉没后，鹦鹉竟然天真地以为这也是魔术师变的一个让船消失的把戏。 【24题详解】 根据第一段“…the magician always did the same tricks again and again.”可知，因为每周看表演的观众不同，所以魔术师总是反反复复表演相同的戏法。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“Once he knew about the tricks, he started shouting in the middle of the show.”以及随后鹦鹉在表演中喊出的话语“Look! He is hiding the flowers under the table.”可知，鹦鹉一旦看穿了戏法，就会在表演中大声喊出来，当众揭露魔术师把花藏在桌子底下等手法。 【26题详解】 根据第三至五段鹦鹉在表演中大声拆穿魔术师手法“Look! He is hiding the flowers under the table.”等行为，以及第六段中的“…but he couldn’t do anything. After all, it was the captain’s parrot. He had to put up with it.”可知，魔术师对鹦鹉破坏自己表演的行为感到束手无策，碍于船长的面子又必须强行忍受。由此结合上下文推断，魔术师内心的感受必然是恼火和气急败坏的。A表示开心，B表示生气发怒，C表示震惊。因此B选项最符合“annoyed”在语境中所表达的“恼怒的/生气的”含义。 【27题详解】 根据第六段第二、三句“After all, it was the captain’s parrot. He had to put up with it.”可知，由于那是船长的鹦鹉，所以他不得不去忍受它。这直接说明了魔术师必须容忍这只鹦鹉的原因是因为它是船长养的宠物。 【28题详解】 根据最后一段鹦鹉对魔术师说的话“Stop your show, please. Where is the ship? Where did you hide it?”可知，鹦鹉请求魔术师停止表演，并质问他把船藏到哪里去了。这表明鹦鹉以为游轮消失、他们掉进海里仅仅是魔术师在施展魔法把戏。 D 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并将答案写在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余项。 A lot of things happen in the world every day. ____29____ Many of you may read on your phone or on the computer. But my favourite way is to read newspapers. ____30____ And it is important, too. It can help you get useful news and make you a good reader. Reading newspapers should be something you do every day. It’s the best way to learn about things around you. ____31____ They also tell us about things in our country and in our city. There is a weather page (页), too. This page tells us what the weather will be like in the next few days. If you like sports, you can’t miss the sports page. ____32____ You can also know which teams are game winners. If you want to find a job, the newspapers may also help you. ____33____ You’ll find it fun. A. So, try reading a newspaper! B. How do you know about them? C. Some people like reading newspapers. D. Reading newspapers isn’t just about having fun. E. On this page, you can see what games are coming up. F. Newspapers tell us about some big events around the world. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. F 32. E 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了解新闻的不同渠道，作者偏爱读报纸，并依次介绍报纸的各类版面、读报的好处，最后倡议大家尝试读报。 【29题详解】 前文说世界每天发生很多事，后文讲大家通过手机、电脑看新闻，此处需要提问人们了解新闻的方式。B项“How do you know about them?”衔接前后文，引出下文获取资讯的途径。 【30题详解】 后文“And it is important, too.”以及介绍读报的益处，此处先点明读报不只是消遣，再递进说明它的实用价值。D项“Reading newspapers isn’t just about having fun.”起到过渡递进的作用。 【31题详解】 后文“They also tell us about things in our country and in our city.”出现also，说明前一句是报纸报道国际大事。F项“Newspapers tell us about some big events around the world.”和后文国内、本地新闻构成并列逻辑。 【32题详解】 前文提到体育版面，后文讲能知晓获胜队伍，此处补充体育版面的内容。E项“On this page, you can see what games are coming up.”围绕体育页展开，和后一句并列。 【33题详解】 全文介绍完报纸的价值与各类版面后，结尾发出倡议，呼应全文主旨。A项“So, try reading a newspaper!”作为总结呼吁，衔接后一句“You’ll find it fun.”。 E 阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给的任务，并将答案写在相应位置上。 We all know that reading is very important. But children usually don’t like reading books but like listening to stories, so some parents choose some storybooks to read with their children. They think it’s a good way to get children into the habit of reading. My favourite Chinese story is Jingwei Fills the Sea. Nv Wa is Yandi’s daughter. Yandi is one of the Chinese kings of old times. Nv Wa was drowned (溺水而亡) when she was playing in the sea. She became a bird called Jingwei and decided to carry stones (石头) to fill up the sea. It shows us Jingwei’s high spirit. Although she met some difficulties, she still worked hard and never gave up (放弃) . Chart I Kuang Heng is a good example for me. When he was young, his family was poor. He liked reading, but he had no books to read. So he decided to work for a rich man for free. At first, the rich man thought he was silly. After knowing he wanted to borrow (借) books, the rich man believed he was a good boy and agreed. However, he had to read books at night. But he had no money to buy candles. So he made a hole (洞) in the wall, and then the light from his neighbour’s house came through. In this way, he read many books and became a famous man. Chart Ⅱ Chart Ⅲ 34. How do some parents get their children into the habit of reading? ___________________________________________________________ 35. What does Liu Tao learn from Jingwei? ___________________________________________________________ 36. Why did Kuang Heng work for the rich man for free? ___________________________________________________________ 37. Please complete (完成) Chart Ⅲ. ___________________________________________________________ 38. Do you like reading storybooks? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. By reading storybooks with their children. 35. Work hard and never give up. 36. Because he wanted to borrow books from the rich man. 37. He made a hole in the wall. 38. Yes, I do. Because interesting stories can teach me useful spirits. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍家长通过故事书培养孩子阅读习惯，分别讲述Jingwei填海、Kuang Heng凿壁偷光两个故事，借助图表梳理Kuang Heng读书经历。 【34题详解】 根据第一段“We all know that reading is very important. But children usually don’t like reading books but like listening to stories, so some parents choose some storybooks to read with their children.”可知，原文直接说明家长陪伴孩子读故事书来培养阅读习惯，答案是原文直接提取。 【35题详解】 根据Liu Tao对应段落末句“It shows us Jingwei’s high spirit. Although she met some difficulties, she still worked hard and never gave up.”可知，原文提炼出Jingwei身上坚持不懈、努力奋斗的品质，这是Liu Tao学到的内容，答案为原文信息概括。 【36题详解】 根据Wang Ying对应段落“At first, the rich man thought he was silly. After knowing he wanted to borrow books, the rich man believed he was a good boy and agreed.”可知，Kuang Heng免费为富人干活的目的是借书阅读，答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 根据Wang Ying对应段落“But he had no money to buy candles. So he made a hole in the wall, and then the light from his neighbour’s house came through.”可知，图表逻辑为没钱买蜡烛，于是在墙上凿洞借光读书，对应填空内容He made a hole in the wall，答案为原文直接提取。 【38题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，作答时需结合文中故事传递的精神、阅读的好处阐述自身观点，理由贴合文本内容即可。 八、词语运用 (每小题1分，共15分) A 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。 Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, has a long history of over 2,000 years. It is a very important lunar (农历的) ____39____ in China. The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan passed away—the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Usually the date is different from year to year; for example, it is June 3rd in 2022, June 22nd in 2023 and June 10th in 2024. ____40____ Dragon Boat Festival happens on different days each year, the way people celebrate it is the same. They eat zongzi, ____41____ dragon boat racing, drink realgar wine (雄黄酒), wear sachets (香囊), and so on. They look ____42____ to remembering Qu Yuan and sending best wishes to him. Among all of them, people like dragon boat racing best. It’s often held in South China, where there are lots ____43____ rivers and lakes. People like this festival very much. 【答案】39. festival 40. Although 41. watch 42. forward 43. of 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——端午节的悠久历史、节日起源与日期变化规律，并详细列举了吃粽子、看龙舟、戴香囊等经典的节日习俗。 【39题详解】 句意：它是中国一个十分重要的农历节日。根据首句“Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, has a long history…”可知，此处在说明端午节是一个非常重要的农历节日。空格处需要填入一个名词来与前面的形容词“lunar”相搭配。因为端午节英文名中包含“Festival”，所以此处应填入同词根的名词festival，意为“节日”。 【40题详解】 句意：虽然端午节每年公历日期都不一样，但人们庆祝它的方式不变。根据“…Dragon Boat Festival happens on different days each year, the way people celebrate it is the same.”可知，主句与从句之间存在明显的转折和让步逻辑，表示“虽然每年的日期不同，但庆祝方式是一样的”。此处应填入引导让步状语从句的从属连词。位于句首，首字母需大写。 【41题详解】 句意：人们会吃粽子、观看龙舟赛、饮雄黄酒、佩戴香囊等等。根据“They eat zongzi, …dragon boat racing , drink realgar wine…”可知，此处是在并列列举人们庆祝端午节的传统习俗，且动词“eat”、“drink”、“wear”均使用了动词原形。人们在端午节除了吃粽子和喝雄黄酒外，还会“观看”赛龙舟，动词应用原形watch。 【42题详解】 句意：人们期盼着缅怀屈原，向他寄托美好祝愿。根据“They look…to remembering Qu Yuan and sending best wishes to him.”可知，此处表示人们期待着去纪念屈原并送去美好祝愿，固定搭配“look forward to doing sth.”意为“期待做某事”。 【43题详解】 句意：这项活动常在我国南方举办，那里河湖众多。根据“…where there are lots…rivers and lakes.”可知，此处表示南方有许多河流和湖泊，固定搭配“lots of”意为“许多”。 B 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 work student they one get explore astronaut learn step be he certain Last week, Chengdu Sichuan Middle School had a special activity. Students ____44____ the chance to find their dream jobs. Some parents showed ____45____ workplaces, such as banks, museums and universities. Students ____46____ how people worked in different work-places. Tang He, 13, went to a museum about drones (无人机) . He learnt about the use of drones and the story of the ____47____ Boeing 747. “I saw the ____48____ seat of the Boeing 747,” said Tang. “I like to hear the stories behind our country’s work in aviation (航空) . After ____49____ about the needs of our country in this area, I now dream to become an aviation engineer.” Another student, Song Yutong, went to a courtroom. She learnt what it’s like to be a judge. “This trip ____50____ made me know that the law (法律) not only is strict and fair, but also protects teenagers and those in need,” said Song. She always wanted ____51____ in law, and the trip made her feel ready to work hard to do it. Bailey Chundan, a teacher of those ____52____, said, “I think seeing real-life work places ____53____ a great way to let students find what they care about.” 【答案】44. got 45. their 46. explored 47. first 48. astronaut’s 49. learning 50. certainly 51. to work 52. students 53. is 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了四川成都一所中学举办了特殊职业体验活动，组织学生参观家长们的工作场所，让学生亲身探索了解不同职业的真实情况，帮助学生找到自己的职业梦想，一位带队老师认为这种体验活动是让学生找到自身兴趣的好方法。 【44题详解】 句意：学生们获得了找到自己梦想职业的机会。时间状语Last week，提示本句时态为一般过去时，设空处作句子谓语，需要动词过去式；备选词汇get意为“得到”符合句意，短语get the chance表示“获得机会”，get的过去式为got。 【45题详解】 句意：一些家长展示了他们的工作场所，比如银行、博物馆和大学。设空处修饰名词workplaces，需要形容词性物主代词，指代前文some parents的工作场所，they的形容词性物主代词为their。 【46题详解】 句意：学生们探索了不同工作场所里人们是如何工作的。本文描述上周发生的活动，整体为一般过去时，设空处作谓语，需要动词过去式；结合语义，此处表示“探索”，备选词汇“explore”符合语义，explore的过去式为explored。 【47题详解】 句意：他了解了无人机的用途，以及首架波音747的故事。设空处修饰名词Boeing 747，需要序数词表顺序，one变形为序数词first，表示“第一的、首架”，符合语义。 【48题详解】 句意：我看到了波音747的航天员座位。 设空处修饰名词seat，备选词汇“astronaut（航天员）”符合航空主题语境，此处作定语，表示所属关系，应用所有格形式astronaut’s。  【49题详解】 句意：在了解到我们国家在这个领域的需求之后，我现在梦想成为一名航空工程师。After是介词，后接动词的动名词形式；短语learn about表示“了解”，learn的动名词形式为learning。 【50题详解】 句意：这次行程确实让我了解到法律不仅严格公正，还会保护青少年和有需要的人。设空处修饰动词made，需要副词，备选词汇certain的副词形式为certainly，符合语义。 【51题详解】 句意：她一直都想从事法律相关工作，这次行程让她做好了为之努力的准备。句中“She always wanted...”提示此处考查短语want to do sth，表示“想要做某事”，此处表示“从事法律工作”，故填to work。 【52题详解】 句意：这些学生的老师贝利春丹说道：“我认为参观真实的工作场所是让学生找到他们所关心事物的好方法。”设空前有those修饰，需要可数名词复数，结合语境，此处表示“学生”，student的复数形式为students。 【53题详解】 句意：这些学生的老师贝利春丹说道：“我认为参观真实的工作场所是让学生找到他们所关心事物的好方法。” 宾语从句的主语是动名词短语seeing real-life work places，谓语动词用单数形式，此处为一般现在时，be动词用is。 九、书面表达 54. 假如你是李明，你正在和你的美国朋友在网上聊天，他想知道你的家人正在做什么。请根据下面的图表提示，用英语写一篇短文回复他。 grandparents father mother brother sister _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi friend! It’s 11 o’clock here. All my family members are busy with different warm relaxing things now. My grandparents are walking slowly together outside. My father is sitting on the soft sofa and reading a newspaper. My mother is washing clothes carefully. My brother is practicing playing the guitar quietly in his room. My sister is playing with our lovely little dog. Everyone really enjoys their activity. What about your family? Can you tell me what they are doing right now? 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：线上聊天回复短文，画面描述统一使用现在进行时，体现“此刻正在做”；开头、结尾互动问句用一般现在时 确定人称：第一人称I，向美国网友介绍家人当下的活动 五大图片必写人物行为要点：grandparents：一起散步；father：沙发上看报纸；mother：洗衣服；brother：弹吉他；sister：和小狗玩耍 背景信息：钟表显示时间 11 点，写作时必须点明 注意事项：完整包含全部人物画面与时间信息，行文流畅；以聊天口吻，结尾增加互动问句 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：打招呼，点明当地现在11点，总起家人此刻各有不同活动 主体段：依次按祖辈、父亲、母亲、弟弟、妹妹顺序，用现在进行时描写每个人正在做的事，完整覆盖五幅图片全部内容 结尾段：简单抒发温馨氛围，向对方反问互动，贴合网上聊天的语境 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一、时间总起 核心表达：Hi friend! It’s 11 o’clock here. All my family members are busy with different warm relaxing things now. 配套词汇：at eleven o’clock/at the moment/all family members/do different activities等 要点二、 祖父母 核心表达：My grandparents are walking slowly together outside. 配套词汇：take a walk/walk outside/stay together等 要点三、爸爸 核心表达：My father is sitting on the soft sofa and reading a newspaper. 配套词汇：sit on the sofa/read newspapers/stay in the living room等 要点四、妈妈 核心表达：My mother is washing clothes carefully. 配套词汇：wash clothes/do housework/work in the bathroom等 要点五、弟弟 核心表达：My brother is practicing playing the guitar quietly in his room. 配套词汇：play the guitar/practice musical instruments/stay in his bedroom 要点六、妹妹 核心表达：My sister is playing with our lovely little dog. 配套词汇：play with the pet dog/have fun with the dog等 结尾互动问句 核心表达：What about your family? Can you tell me what they are doing right now? 配套词汇：talk about your family/share your family’s activities等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $