精品解析：江苏南京市江宁区2025-2026学年译林版（三起）第二学期四年级英语期末试卷

2025-2026第二学期小学英语四年级期末试卷2026.6 六、根据图片提示写单词，每空一词，注意大小写。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A: What would you like? B: I’d like some . 2. A: Are you ill, Tom? B: No. I’m . 3. A: Sam, is there a swing in our new ? B: Yes, there is. 4. A: I can see cars and on the road. B: Yes, it’s busy! 5. Look! My dad is the potatoes in the kitchen. 根据句意，选择方框里的短语完成句子，填序号。 A. keep quiet B. get a dish C. clean the table D. playing on the swing E. keep people safe 6. A: Jerry, ______, please. The fried rice is ready. B: OK, Dad. 7. A: Bobby is ______ over there. B: Let’s go and play with him. 8. A: What job would you like to do? B: Guess. I want to ______. 9. A: I can wash the dishes after lunch. What about you? B: I can ______. 10. A: Don’t shout in the library. Please ______. B: I’m sorry. 八、根据句意，选择适当的词或词组完成句子，填序号。 11. There is a big hole in Tom’s new coat. His mum is ______ (A. angry / B. happy). 12. Lucy is thirsty now. She would like some ______ (A. juice / B. noodles). 13. A: What are you doing in the garden? B: I’m______ (A. watering the flowers / B. making the bed). 14. A: Are there ______ (A. some / B. any) computer rooms in your school? B: Yes. 15. A: What would you like? B: I’d like two ______ (A. glass / B. glasses) of milk. 16. A: What are your ______ (A. parents / B. parents’） jobs? B: They’re taxi drivers. 17. Look at the boys. The______ (A. two / B. second) one is my little brother. 九、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 18. The lion and the mouse become good ______ in the story. ( ) A. friends B. classmates C. parents 19. The lines“锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。”are about ______. ( ) A. teachers B. doctors C. farmers 20. A: How many ______ rooms are there in your school? ( ) B: Three. We can sing and dance there. A. art B. music C. computer 21. A: Are you cooking dinner, Mum? ( ) B: Yes, I am. I’m ______ the tomatoes. A. washing B. making C. eating 22. Look! The girls ______ pictures in the art room. ( ) A. draw B. is drawing C. are drawing 23. A: ______ there any vegetables in the kitchen? ( ) B: No. But there ______ some rice. A. Is; are B. Are; is C. Are; are 24. What can’t you do on the road? ( ) A. Play on the road. B. Wait for the green light. C. Look left and right first. 25. A: Would you like some Kung Pao Chicken, Bingbing? ( ) B: Yes, Mum. ______ A. I can’t wait. B. Be careful. C. I want to have a rest. 26. A: Nancy and Mike don’t come to school today. What’s the matter with ______? ( ) B: They are ill. A. her B. him C. them 27. My mum is a worker. She can make rubber ducks. 下面单词中哪一个划线部分字母发音与所给例词划线部分字母发音相同，请找出来。 ( ) A. cute B. computer C. butterfly 选择相对应的答句。 A. You’re welcome! B. Me too. C. I’m tired. D. I’m making the bed. E. No, I’m not. F. He is a cook. G. Yes. They are on the third floor. H. A cup of milk, please. 28. What’s the matter, Tim? （ ） 29. Thank you for the carrots. （ ） 30. Are there any libraries in your school? （ ） 31. What would you like? （ ） 32. What’s your father’s job? （ ） 33. What are you doing now? （ ） 34. Are you washing the vegetables? （ ） 35. I can set the table. （ ） 36. 将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话。 A. You’re so nice, little girl. B. What’s the matter, Grandma? C. Here’s some water for you. D. Thank you. I’m thirsty too. E. I’m tired. F. You can sit here and have a rest. 正确顺序：（ ） （ ） ( F ) （ ） （ ） （ ） 根据上下文，选择句子完成对话，填序号。 Mum: Today is the House Cleaning (大扫除) Day, girls. ______37______ Lucy & Lily: Sure, Mum! Mum: ______38______ Lucy: I’m washing the dishes. Mum: What about you, Lily? Lily: ______39______ Mum: You are watering the floor, my dear! Lucy: Oh, I’m sorry. Let me mop the floor (拖地). Lily: ______40______ Mum: Yes, I am. Lucy & Lily: ______41______ Mum: Good job! A. I am watering the flowers. B. Are you cleaning the table, Mum? C. Let’s do some chores. D. What are you doing, Lucy? E. What a clean house! 十三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分） 根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。 The students want to order some food in a restaurant. Please look at the menu. Menu 6:00～11:30 12:30～17:00 5 yuan 3 yuan 3 yuan 2 yuan 7 yuan 3 yuan 2 yuan 3 yuan 42. The students can buy cakes in the restaurant ______. ( ) A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 43. Su Hai and Su Yang like hot dogs. They can buy it at ______. ( ) A. 7:30 B. 11:00 C. 14:30 44. We can ______ at 16:00 in the restaurant. ( ) A. eat ice creams B. have cakes C. drink orange juice 45. Mike has six yuan. He can buy ______ in the morning. ( ) A. some jiaozi B. a sandwich C. a hot dog and an ice cream 46. Wang Bing would like a cake and some jiaozi. How much (多少钱) are they? ( ) A. 12 yuan. B. 11 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Jiaozi is an important Chinese food. Many Chinese people like it. It looks like (看起来像) yuanbao. People make jiaozi with meat, vegetables and eggs. It is yummy and good for you. People eat jiaozi on big days. At Chinese New Year, families get together and make jiaozi. They often put a coin (硬币) in one jiaozi. It is good luck. In some northern cities (北方城市), people also make jiaozi when friends come to their homes. 47. Jiaozi is a yummy and important Chinese food. （ ） 48. Jiaozi looks like a butterfly. （ ） 49. People use fruit and eggs to make jiaozi. （ ） 50. Jiaozi with a coin in it is good luck. （ ） 51. In some northern cities, people also make jiaozi when friends come. （ ） 52. 书面表达。 请仿照范文，帮助Tom完成一篇描述他和家人周日上午做家务的习作。 要求：1. 书写规范、整洁。2. 包含所给信息。 It’s Saturday afternoon. My family and I are doing chores at home. Look! My mum is making the bed. My dad is cleaning the car. I am sweeping the floor. We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! It’s _______________________________________________________________________________ We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026第二学期小学英语四年级期末试卷2026.6 六、根据图片提示写单词，每空一词，注意大小写。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A: What would you like? B: I’d like some . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你想要什么？B：我想要一些_____。图片显示为茶，可知单词为tea茶，在这里为不可数名词。 2. A: Are you ill, Tom? B: No. I’m . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：汤姆，你生病了吗？B：不。我_____。图片中汤姆很活泼，没有生病，可知单词为fine健康的，是形容词，这里是放在am后面作表语。 3. A: Sam, is there a swing in our new ? B: Yes, there is. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：萨姆，我们的新_____有秋千吗？B：是的，有。图片中为操场，可知单词为playground操场，这里用名词单数即可。 4. A: I can see cars and on the road. B: Yes, it’s busy! 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：我在马路上能看到小汽车和_____。B：是的，路上很繁忙！根据图片显示为马路上有汽车和公交车，可知单词为bus公交车，句中and前后要保持一致，这里用名词复数buses。 5. Look! My dad is the potatoes in the kitchen. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！我的爸爸正在厨房_____土豆。图片是切土豆，cut动词，切，根据Look!可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，cut的现在分词是cutting。 根据句意，选择方框里的短语完成句子，填序号。 A. keep quiet B. get a dish C. clean the table D. playing on the swing E. keep people safe 6. A: Jerry, ______, please. The fried rice is ready. B: OK, Dad. 7. A: Bobby is ______ over there. B: Let’s go and play with him. 8. A: What job would you like to do? B: Guess. I want to ______. 9. A: I can wash the dishes after lunch. What about you? B: I can ______. 10. A: Don’t shout in the library. Please ______. B: I’m sorry. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. E 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：A：杰瑞，请______。炒饭好了。B：好的，爸爸。get a dish拿盘子，符合句意。 【7题详解】 句意：A：鲍勃在那边______。B：让我们去和他玩，playing on the swing在荡秋千，符合句意。 【8题详解】 句意：A：你想做什么工作？B：猜猜。我想______。keep people safe保证人民安全，符合句意。 【9题详解】 句意：A：午饭后我可以洗碗。你呢？B：我能______。clean the table擦桌子，符合句意。 【10题详解】 句意：A：不要在图书馆大喊大叫。请______。B：对不起。keep quiet保持安静，符合句意。 八、根据句意，选择适当的词或词组完成句子，填序号。 11. There is a big hole in Tom’s new coat. His mum is ______ (A. angry / B. happy). 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的新外套上破了一个大洞。他的妈妈很_____。angry生气的，happy快乐的，根据句意，新衣服破洞，妈妈会生气。 12. Lucy is thirsty now. She would like some ______ (A. juice / B. noodles). 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西现在口渴了。她想要一些_____。juice果汁，noodles面条，根据句意，口渴时需要喝饮品。 13. A: What are you doing in the garden? B: I’m______ (A. watering the flowers / B. making the bed). 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你正在花园里做什么？B：我正在_____。watering the flowers浇花，making the bed铺床，根据问句，可知地点是花园，故浇花符合题意。 14. A: Are there ______ (A. some / B. any) computer rooms in your school? B: Yes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：在你学校有一些电脑房吗？B：是的。some用在肯定句或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，any用在否定句或疑问句。句子是一般疑问句。 15. A: What would you like? B: I’d like two ______ (A. glass / B. glasses) of milk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你想要什么？B：我想要两杯牛奶。glass杯，复数是glasses。two后接名词复数。 16. A: What are your ______ (A. parents / B. parents’） jobs? B: They’re taxi drivers. 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你_____工作是什么？B：他们是出租车司机。parents父母，parents’父母的，jobs是名词，需要用名词所有格修饰。 17. Look at the boys. The______ (A. two / B. second) one is my little brother. 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那些男孩。_____个是我的小弟弟。two二，second第二，根据句意，表示顺序，指第二个，用序数词second。 九、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 18. The lion and the mouse become good ______ in the story. ( ) A. friends B. classmates C. parents 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个故事里，狮子和老鼠成为了好_____。friends朋友，classmates同学，parents父母，根据经典寓言《狮子和老鼠》的内容，狮子和老鼠最后成为了好朋友。 19. The lines“锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。”are about ______. ( ) A. teachers B. doctors C. farmers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。”是关于_____。teachers教师，doctors医生，farmers农民，这句诗出自于《悯农》，主要描述的是农民在田间劳作的场景。 20. A: How many ______ rooms are there in your school? ( ) B: Three. We can sing and dance there. A. art B. music C. computer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们学校有多少间_____室？—三间。我们可以在那里唱歌跳舞。art美术，music音乐，computer电脑，学生可以在音乐室唱歌跳舞。 21. A: Are you cooking dinner, Mum? ( ) B: Yes, I am. I’m ______ the tomatoes. A. washing B. making C. eating 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，你在做晚饭吗？—是的，我在做。我正在_____西红柿。washing洗，making制作，eating吃，由句意可知，“洗西红柿”是做饭前的准备步骤。 22. Look! The girls ______ pictures in the art room. ( ) A. draw B. is drawing C. are drawing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！女孩们正在美术室画画。关键词Look说明该句为现在进行时，结构为be动词+现在分词，主语The girls是名词复数，be动词用are，draw的现在分词是drawing。 23. A: ______ there any vegetables in the kitchen? ( ) B: No. But there ______ some rice. A. Is; are B. Are; is C. Are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—厨房里有蔬菜吗？—没有。但是有一些米饭。在there be句型的一般疑问句中，主语vegetables是复数名词，be用Are；答句中rice是不可数名词，be用is。 24. What can’t you do on the road? ( ) A. Play on the road. B. Wait for the green light. C. Look left and right first. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能在路上做什么？Play on the road.在路上玩耍。Wait for the green light.等绿灯亮了再走。Look left and right first.先左右看看。根据问句，可知这里指一种不良的行为习惯，在路上玩耍是非常危险的，因此我们不能在路上这样做。 25. A: Would you like some Kung Pao Chicken, Bingbing? ( ) B: Yes, Mum. ______ A. I can’t wait. B. Be careful. C. I want to have a rest. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：冰冰，你要不要来点宫保鸡丁？B：好的，妈妈。______。I can’t wait.我等不及了。Be careful.小心。I want to have a rest.我想要休息。冰冰已经表示想要吃宫保鸡丁，I can’t wait.符合想吃东西的语境。 26. A: Nancy and Mike don’t come to school today. What’s the matter with ______? ( ) B: They are ill. A. her B. him C. them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：南希和迈克今天没来上学，_____怎么了？B：他们生病了。her她，him他，them他们，空格处指的是Nancy和Mike，是复数，所以用they的宾格形式them。 27. My mum is a worker. She can make rubber ducks. 下面单词中哪一个划线部分字母发音与所给例词划线部分字母发音相同，请找出来。 ( ) A. cute B. computer C. butterfly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈是工人。她会做橡皮鸭。mum，rubber，ducks，划线部分的发音都为/ʌ/。cute，computer，butterfly，划线部分的发音分别为/juː/，/juː/，/ʌ/。 选择相对应的答句。 A. You’re welcome! B. Me too. C. I’m tired. D. I’m making the bed. E. No, I’m not. F. He is a cook. G. Yes. They are on the third floor. H. A cup of milk, please. 28. What’s the matter, Tim? （ ） 29. Thank you for the carrots. （ ） 30. Are there any libraries in your school? （ ） 31. What would you like? （ ） 32. What’s your father’s job? （ ） 33. What are you doing now? （ ） 34. Are you washing the vegetables? （ ） 35. I can set the table. （ ） 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. G 31. H 32. F 33. D 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【28题详解】 句意：怎么了，蒂姆？询问对方出了什么状况，C选项“我很累。”句子匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：谢谢你的胡萝卜。对感谢的标准回应是不客气，A选项“不客气。”句子匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：你们学校有图书馆吗？询问学校是否有图书馆，G选项“是的。它们在三楼。”句子匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：你想要点什么？询问对方想要的事物，H选项“请来一杯牛奶。”句子匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：你爸爸的工作是什么？询问对方父亲的职业，F选项“他是一名厨师。”句子匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：你现在正在做什么？询问对方正在进行的动作，D选项“我正在整理床铺。”句子匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：你正在洗蔬菜吗？be动词开头一般疑问句，Yes或者No回答，E选项“不，我没有。”句子匹配。 【35题详解】 句意：我会摆餐桌。对方表示自己会做这件事，B选项“我也会。”句子匹配。 36. 将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话。 A. You’re so nice, little girl. B. What’s the matter, Grandma? C. Here’s some water for you. D. Thank you. I’m thirsty too. E. I’m tired. F. You can sit here and have a rest. 正确顺序：（ ） （ ） ( F ) （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. A ④. C ⑤. D 【解析】 【详解】根据所给句子可知对话大意是给奶奶提供帮助。 第一句是询问奶奶：B. What’s the matter, Grandma? 第二句是回答问题：E. I’m tired. 第三句已经给出，给奶奶提供座位：F. You can sit here and have a rest. 第四句句是夸赞女孩：A. You’re so nice, little girl. 第五句是给奶奶递水：C. Here’s some water for you. 第六句是感谢女孩：D. Thank you. I’m thirsty too. 根据上下文，选择句子完成对话，填序号。 Mum: Today is the House Cleaning (大扫除) Day, girls. ______37______ Lucy & Lily: Sure, Mum! Mum: ______38______ Lucy: I’m washing the dishes. Mum: What about you, Lily? Lily: ______39______ Mum: You are watering the floor, my dear! Lucy: Oh, I’m sorry. Let me mop the floor (拖地). Lily: ______40______ Mum: Yes, I am. Lucy & Lily: ______41______ Mum: Good job! A. I am watering the flowers. B. Are you cleaning the table, Mum? C. Let’s do some chores. D. What are you doing, Lucy? E. What a clean house! 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. E 【解析】 【导语】对话介绍了一家人大扫除。 【37题详解】 根据上句今天是大扫除日，女孩子们。该句描述要做家务，选C“让我们做些家务。” 【38题详解】 根据下句我正在洗碗。该句提问对方正在做什么，选D“你正在做什么，露西？” 【39题详解】 根据上句你呢，莉莉？该句回答正在做的事情，选A“我正在浇花。” 【40题详解】 根据下句是的，我是。该句是be动词开头的一般疑问句，选B“你在擦桌子吗，妈妈？” 【41题详解】 根据下句做得好！该句描述房子变干净了，选E“好干净的房子！” 十三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分） 根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。 The students want to order some food in a restaurant. Please look at the menu. Menu 6:00～11:30 12:30～17:00 5 yuan 3 yuan 3 yuan 2 yuan 7 yuan 3 yuan 2 yuan 3 yuan 42. The students can buy cakes in the restaurant ______. ( ) A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 43. Su Hai and Su Yang like hot dogs. They can buy it at ______. ( ) A. 7:30 B. 11:00 C. 14:30 44. We can ______ at 16:00 in the restaurant. ( ) A. eat ice creams B. have cakes C. drink orange juice 45. Mike has six yuan. He can buy ______ in the morning. ( ) A. some jiaozi B. a sandwich C. a hot dog and an ice cream 46. Wang Bing would like a cake and some jiaozi. How much (多少钱) are they? ( ) A. 12 yuan. B. 11 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了餐厅不同时段售卖不同菜品的菜单。 【42题详解】 句意：学生们可以在这家餐厅_____买到蛋糕。in the morning在早上，in the afternoon在下午，in the evening在晚上，菜单里蛋糕属于6:00～11:30的早上售卖时段，因此可以在早上的餐厅买到蛋糕。 【43题详解】 句意：苏海和苏阳喜欢热狗。他们可以在_____买到热狗。根据菜单，可知热狗在下午时段的菜单中，14:30处于12:30~17:00的营业时间内，符合购买时间。 【44题详解】 句意：下午4点我们可以在餐厅_____。eat ice creams吃冰淇淋，have cakes吃蛋糕，drink orange juice喝橙汁，根据菜单，可知16:00属于下午营业时间，下午售卖的是热狗、奶茶、苹果汁和冰淇淋，可以吃冰淇淋。 【45题详解】 句意：迈克有6元。早上他可以买_____。some jiaozi一些饺子，a sandwich一个三明治，a hot dog and an ice cream一根热狗和一个冰淇淋，根据菜单，可知早上时段三明治售价5元，6元足够购买。 【46题详解】 句意：王兵想要一块蛋糕和一些饺子。一共多少钱？根据菜单，可知蛋糕售价3元，饺子售价7元，两者总价为3+7=10元。 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Jiaozi is an important Chinese food. Many Chinese people like it. It looks like (看起来像) yuanbao. People make jiaozi with meat, vegetables and eggs. It is yummy and good for you. People eat jiaozi on big days. At Chinese New Year, families get together and make jiaozi. They often put a coin (硬币) in one jiaozi. It is good luck. In some northern cities (北方城市), people also make jiaozi when friends come to their homes. 47. Jiaozi is a yummy and important Chinese food. （ ） 48. Jiaozi looks like a butterfly. （ ） 49. People use fruit and eggs to make jiaozi. （ ） 50. Jiaozi with a coin in it is good luck. （ ） 51. In some northern cities, people also make jiaozi when friends come. （ ） 【答案】47. T 48. F 49. F 50. T 51. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了饺子是重要美味的中国食物，讲述了它的外形、馅料以及国人在佳节、待客时吃饺子的习俗和包硬币祈福的寓意。 【47题详解】 句意：饺子是一道美味又重要的中国菜。根据“Jiaozi is an important Chinese food...It is yummy and good for you.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【48题详解】 句意：饺子看起来像蝴蝶。根据“It looks like yuanbao.”，可知饺子看起来像元宝，而不是蝴蝶。 【49题详解】 句意：人们用水果和鸡蛋包饺子。根据“People make jiaozi with meat, vegetables and eggs.”，可知人们用肉、蔬菜和鸡蛋包饺子，而不是水果。 【50题详解】 句意：包着硬币的饺子代表好运。根据“They often put a coin in one jiaozi. It is good luck.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【51题详解】 句意：在一些北方城市，有客人来访时人们也会包饺子。根据“ In some northern cities, people also make jiaozi when friends come to their homes.”，可知题干与短文相符。 52. 书面表达。 请仿照范文，帮助Tom完成一篇描述他和家人周日上午做家务的习作。 要求：1. 书写规范、整洁。2. 包含所给信息。 It’s Saturday afternoon. My family and I are doing chores at home. Look! My mum is making the bed. My dad is cleaning the car. I am sweeping the floor. We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! It’s _______________________________________________________________________________ We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! 【答案】范文： It’s Sunday morning. My family and I are busy making a meal in the kitchen. Look! My mum is cooking. My dad is cutting some potatoes. I am cleaning the table. We have a busy weekend, but we feel happy! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意时态用一般现在时和现在进行时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Sunday周日，busy忙的，kitchen厨房，cooking做饭，cutting切，potatoes土豆，cleaning清洁，feel感到 参考句型：It’s...；My mum/dad is...；We have..., but... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $