Unit 5 Exploring space Part B Read and write（课件）2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

该小学英语课件聚焦“中国航天员太空生活”主题，涵盖晨起洗漱、日常工作、趣味见闻三大板块，通过图片提问导入，连接宇航员概念与taikonaut新知，以Pre-reading预习、While-reading策略指导、Post-reading练习为支架，构建完整学习链。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，借助思维导图梳理知识、小组合作介绍生活、仿写短文等任务，培养学生语言表达与跨文化认知。采用听录音、表格填空等多元评价，学生提升英语应用能力与家国情怀，教师可依托结构化流程高效教学。

🌟 Read andWrite Learning objectives 1 Lead in Pre-reading 3 While-reading Post-reading 5 Summary Assessment 7 Homework 2 4 6 8 02 Understanding 学习理解 Application & Practice 应用实践 Transfer & Creation 迁移创新 New knowledge points 新知识点 ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ 读懂短文，认识 astronaut/taikonaut、toothpaste、sunrise、sunset、exercise 等生词 梳理航天员太空生活三大板块：晨起洗漱、日常工作、趣味见闻 听懂课文录音，完成问答、表格填空类习题 用完整句型回答课后3道阅读理解问答题 完成思维导图表格、班级板报短文填空 小组合作，用英文互相介绍 taikonauts 的生活 说出中国航天员英文名，简单介绍太空小知识 仿写小短文 My day in space 感受航天员辛苦又伟大的工作 taikonaut（中国航天员） get up early / wash faces / brush teeth / do exercise / give classes / grow vegetables have to + 动词原形 every day / sometimes 频度副词 🌟 六年级上英语 · 阅读课 🌟 Learning objectives 学习目标 Watch the development of space. 2 Lead in Lead-in ❓ ❓ ❓ Look at this picture. Who are they ? Where are they ? Do you want to go to space? → Today we will learn about taikonauts' life in space. 04 New words 单词学习 🚀 astronaut /ˈæstrənɔːt/ 宇航员 ��🇳 taikonaut /ˈtaɪkənɔːt/ 中国航天员 🧻 wet cloth /wet klɒθ/ 湿巾 🪥 toothpaste /ˈtuːθpeɪst/ 牙膏 🌅 sunrise /ˈsʌnraɪz/ 日出 🌇 sunset /ˈsʌnset/ 日落 🏃 exercise /ˈeksəsaɪz/ 锻炼 ✨ special /ˈspeʃl/ 特别的 Chines astronauts are called taikonauts .Their life in space is special. 被称为 太空生活 05 Getting ready 晨起洗漱 The taikonauts get up early. In space, there is no gravity, so they cannot wash faces with water. They have to use a wet cloth. They brush teeth with special toothpaste. They have to "eat" it! 失重不能用水洗脸 → 用 wet cloth special toothpaste 特制牙膏（可吞咽） 核心句型： They have to use a wet cloth. have to = 不得不（客观条件限制） Pre-reading 早起 用水洗脸 使用湿巾 06 Each day the taikonauts are very busy. They grow vegetables and rice in the space station. Sometimes, they give classes to children on Earth and answer questions about space. grow vegetables and rice 种植蔬菜和水稻 🥬🌾 give classes to kids 给孩子们上课 📚 answer questions about space 回答太空问题 ❓ Pre-reading 种蔬菜和水稻 在空间站 上课，授课 07 reading Interesting parts 太空趣事 It is hard work, but there are interesting parts too. They do exercise every afternoon to keep healthy and strong. They can see sunrise and sunset 16 times a day! The view of Earth from space is amazing. There is no other job like this. exercise every afternoon 每天下午锻炼 🏋 see sunrise & sunset 16 times a day 🌅🌇 amazing space view 绝美太空景观 🌍 每天下午锻炼 保持健康强壮 地球的景象 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 1.( ) Chinese astronauts are called ______. A. astronauts B. taikonauts C. players D. spaceman B 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 2.( ) Taikonauts can not use ______ to wash faces in space. A.cloth B.water C.toothpaste D.paper B 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 A.A wet cloth B.Clean water C.Special soap D.Towels 3.( A ) What do taikonauts use to wash their faces? 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 4.( ) Taikonauts have to ______ the special toothpaste after brushing teeth. A.spit out B.wash away C.eat D.throw away C 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 5.( ) What do taikonauts grow in space? A.Flowers and grass B.Vegetables and rice C.Apples and bananas D.Trees B 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 6.( ) Sometimes taikonauts ______ for children. A.watch films B.give classes C.play games D.read storybooks B 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 7.( ) Taikonauts do exercise every ______. A.morning B.evening C.afternoon D.night C 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 A.To play for fun B.To keep healthy and strong C.To finish homework D.To watch sunrise 8.( B ) Why do taikonauts do exercise? 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 9.( ) How many times can taikonauts see sunrise and sunset in one day? A.Six times B.Twelve times C.Sixteen times D.Twenty times C 学习成果实测 Ⅰ.选择 10.( B ) The life of taikonauts in space is ______. A.only easy B.hard but interesting C.boring and easy D.just dangerous 08 Mind map 🌟 Life in space is special 🌟 Getting ready 晨起洗漱 Everyday tasks 日常工作 Interesting parts 太空趣事 ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ Get up early Use a wet cloth to wash faces Brush teeth with special toothpaste Grow vegetables and rice Give classes to children Answer questions about space Exercise every afternoon See sunrise & sunset 16 times a day Amazing space view While-reading 4 While-reading 1. Read the title first. Titles usually tell the main topic. （先读标题，标题一般点明文章主题） 2. Read the first paragraph and the last paragraph carefully. Most main ideas are here. （仔细读开头段、结尾段，主旨大多藏在首尾） 3. Look for repeated words (words that appear many times). They are key words of the main idea. （找出反复出现的词，这些是主旨关键词） 4. Sum up: Who + What (what they do/life) in short sentences. （简单概括：谁，做了什么/生活是什么样） Main Idea This passage talks about Chinese taikonauts’ special daily life, busy work and interesting experiences in space. Reading strategy How to get the main idea of a paragraph? Post-reading in space wet cloth do a lot of do exercise to keep healthy grow vegetables no other job Complete the text. 09 Practice 1 — Read and answer Q1 What do taikonauts grow? Answer: They grow vegetables and rice. Q2 What do taikonauts do for children? Answer: They give classes to children and answer questions about space. Q3 Why do taikonauts exercise? Answer: Because they want to keep healthy and strong. Post-reading 10 Practice 2 — Fill in the chart 表格填空 ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ Get up early Use a wet cloth to wash faces Brush teeth with special toothpaste Grow vegetables and rice Give classes to children Answer space questions See sunrise and sunset 16 times a day Amazing space view Exercise every afternoon Getting ready Everyday tasks Interesting parts A Day in Space they  give classes to children  To begin with: Early in the morning they  get up early . They  grow vegetables and rice . …… 5 Post-reading 11 Practice 3 — Wall newspaper 板报短文 Extra oral practice 小组口语练习 两人一组，互相说一说： "What does the taikonaut do every day?" 📰 A day in space It is special to be an astronaut. Early in the morning they  get up early . Every day is busy. They  grow vegetables and rice . Sometimes, they  give classes to children  and answer questions about space. But their job is interesting. And the  view is amazing ! 12 Language points 重点语法 & 短语 关键句型 have to + 动词原形 含义：不得不……（受环境限制必须做） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 例句：They have to use a wet cloth. 频度副词 & 拓展 every day每一天  | sometimes有时候 taikonaut小拓展： astronaut 通用 / taikonaut 专指中国航天员，由中文"太空"音译 ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ 核心短语 get up early 早起 wash faces 洗脸 a wet cloth 一块湿巾 special toothpaste 特制牙膏 grow vegetables 种植蔬菜 give classes 上课 do exercise 锻炼身体 sunrise and sunset 日出日落 13 Homework ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ 📝 基础作业（必做） 基础巩固 熟读课文3遍，跟读录音 抄写本课单词和重点短语各2遍 完整抄写课后三道问答题+答案 ✍️ 提升作业（必做） 能力提升 背诵太空生活思维导图三大板块 能口头简单复述航天员一天的生活 ✨ 创意作业（选做） 创意拓展 画一幅"My day in space"卡通简画，配5~6句英文小短文 搜集一位中国航天员的英文名，抄写并写一句话介绍 Thank you! 🚀✨ Keep dreaming, reach for the stars! "Every great dream begins with a dreamer." — 致敬每一位勇敢的航天人 新录音 com.apple.VoiceMemos (iPhone Version 16.7.16 (Build 20H392)) 新录音 2 com.apple.VoiceMemos (iPhone Version 16.7.16 (Build 20H392)) 新录音 3 com.apple.VoiceMemos (iPhone Version 16.7.16 (Build 20H392)) 新录音 com.apple.VoiceMemos (iPhone Version 16.7.16 (Build 20H392)) 新录音 com.apple.VoiceMemos (iPhone Version 16.7.16 (Build 20H392)) $