精品解析：陕西阡陇职业中学2025-2026学年下学期高一英语期末联考试题

千陇职业中学2025-2026学年下学期 高一英语期末考试题 （满分：150分； 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、语音知识（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 选出单词划线部分读音其他不同的一项 1. A. meat B. read C. head D. please 2. A. like B. milk C. bike D. fine 3. A. dog B. hot C. not D. home 4. A. bus B. cup C. use D. sun 5. A. chair B. school C. China D. much 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 head划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。 【2题详解】 milk划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 home划线部分发音是/əʊ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。 【4题详解】 use划线部分发音是/juː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。 【5题详解】 school划线部分发音是/k/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/tʃ/。 二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. There is ________ old tree behind the factory. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：工厂后面有一棵老树。 此处泛指“一棵老树”，需要使用不定冠词；且old的发音以元音音素开头，因此需用不定冠词an。 7. My father ________ in a car factory for 20 years. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲在这家汽车工厂已经工作20年了。 句中的for 20 years表示一个从过去开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态，是现在完成时的典型时间状语标志。现在完成时的基本结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语My father是第三人称单数，助动词需要用has，故用has worked。 8. — ________ do you go to work every day? — By bus. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天怎么去上班？——乘公交车。 How如何；What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据答语“By bus.”可知，此处询问的是交通方式，因此需要使用疑问词How。 9. The girl ________ a red dress is my sister. A. in B. on C. at D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：穿红色连衣裙的女孩是我妹妹。A. in在……里面；穿着；B. on在……上面；C. at在（某处）；D. with和……一起。表示“穿着某种衣物”时，常用介词in，“in a red dress”是“穿红色连衣裙”的正确表达。故选A。 10. If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at school. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. will rain 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将待在学校。 if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，即主句使用一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表将来。从句主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式rains。 11. He is ________ honest that everyone trusts him. A. so B. such C. very D. too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他如此诚实，以至于每个人都信任他。 so如此，后接形容词/副词；such如此，后接名词短语；very非常；too太。根据“that everyone trusts him”和空格后为形容词honest，此处用法为so+形容词/副词+that结果状语从句意为“如此……以至于……”，故用so。 12. This is the factory ________ my uncle works. A. which B. where C. who D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这就是我叔叔工作的工厂。 “my uncle works”为定语从句，修饰先行词the factory，表示地点，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此应用关系副词where引导。 13. — Would you mind opening the window? — ________. A. Yes, please B. No, not at all C. That’s right D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意打开窗户吗？——不，一点也不。 Yes, please是的，请；No, not at all不，一点也不；That’s right那是对的；You’re welcome不客气。Would you mind...?句型的礼貌回应中，若表示不介意，常用No, not at all来回答。 14. He ________ TV at 8 o’clock last night. A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. was watching 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚8点钟他在看电视。 句中的时间状语“at 8 o’clock last night”表示过去某个具体时间点正在发生的动作，因此句子需使用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用was。 15. This book is ________ than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：这本书比那本书更有趣。根据空后than可知，空处应用形容词的比较级，“interesting (有趣的)”为形容词的原级，其比较级是在词前加“more”，即“more interesting”。故选B。 16. — Can you speak English? —Yes, but only ________. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——你会说英语吗？ ——会，但只会一点儿。A. little几乎不（指代不可数的事物，表否定）；B. a little有点儿（指代不可数的事物，表肯定）；C. few几乎没有（指代可数的事物，表否定）；D. a few几个（指代可数的事物，表肯定）。根据“Yes”可知，此处表示肯定，且“English”是不可数的，故用a little代替。故选B。 17. He asked me ________ I liked music. A. that B. if C. what D. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他问我是否喜欢音乐。 空处引导宾语从句，主句谓语动词asked表示“问”，其后的宾语从句通常由if/whether或疑问词引导。从句“I liked music”结构完整，结合句意可知，空处表达“是否”的含义，应用if。 18. Stop ________! The teacher is coming. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：停止讲话！老师来了。根据“The teacher is coming (老师来了)”可知，老师来了，所以要停止讲话。stop doing“停止做某事”，所以横线上是talking。故选C。 19. This kind of machine ________ in China. A. makes B. is made C. made D. making 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种机器是在中国制造的。 主语This kind of machine是动作make的承受者，意为“被制造”，且句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态的基本结构为“is /am /are +过去分词”。 20. I look forward to ________ from you soon. A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. be heard 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待很快收到你的来信。 look forward to意为“期待、盼望”，其中的to是介词，后接动词时需使用动名词形式，故用hearing。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 Lily, twelve years old, is a little girl who likes to think and lives in a small town with her family. One day, her family received an expensive water bill, which made her parents very ____21____. They realized that they had been using too much water, ____22____ during showers. Lily decided to help her family save water and money. She started to do research and experiments to reduce the water they used during showers. After trying many times, she finally ____23____ an idea of a water-saving shower head. Lily’s shower head had a special design that could reduce water flow by 50%, while still ____24____ a comfortable shower experience. She was very excited about her ____25____ and showed it to her parents. They were surprised by her creativity and encouraged her to share her idea ____26____ others. Lily decided to take her invention to a science competition at her school. She showed her shower head to the judges and ____27____ how it could help families save water and money. Her invention won first place in the competition, and Lily was very proud of ____28____. After the science competition, Lily’s shower head became very popular. Her invention even caught the ____29____ of a local plumbing company. It decided to produce and sell her shower head. ____30____ the process of invention is hard, the happiness it brings is great. 21. A. happy B. worried C. angry D. excited 22. A. especially B. hardly C. luckily D. quietly 23. A. gave up B. came up with C. looked for D. paid attention to 24. A. breaking B. losing C. providing D. taking 25. A. problem B. failure C. invention D. dream 26. A. to B. for C. with D. at 27. A. explained B. asked C. wondered D. guessed 28. A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves 29. A. eye B. hand C. attention D. mind 30. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了十二岁女孩Lily因水费过高发明节水淋浴头，帮助家庭省钱，在科学竞赛获奖并获得公司关注的故事。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一天，她的家庭收到了一张昂贵的水费账单，这让她的父母非常担心。 happy快乐的；worried担心的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。根据前文“One day, her family received an expensive water bill (有一天，她的家庭收到了一张昂贵的水费账单)”可知，收到昂贵账单通常会让父母感到担心。 【22题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们意识到他们一直用水过多，尤其是在洗澡期间。 especially尤其；hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；quietly安静地。根据后文“during showers (在洗澡期间)”可知，此处是强调用水过多的具体环节，应用especially表示强调。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在尝试多次后，她终于想出了一个节水淋浴头的主意。 gave up放弃；came up with想出；looked for寻找；paid attention to注意。根据后文“an idea of a water-saving shower head (一个节水淋浴头的主意)”可知，此处指想出了主意，用短语come up with。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Lily的淋浴头有一个特殊设计，可以减少50%的水流，同时仍然提供舒适的淋浴体验。 breaking打破；losing失去；providing提供；taking拿。根据后文“a comfortable shower experience (舒适的淋浴体验)”可知，淋浴头的作用是提供淋浴体验，应用providing。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她对自己的发明很兴奋，并把它展示给父母看。 problem问题；failure失败；invention发明；dream梦想。根据后文“They were surprised by her creativity (他们对她的创造力感到惊讶)”及下文提到的“her invention (她的发明)”可知，此处指她的发明。 【26题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：他们对她的创造力感到惊讶，并鼓励她与别人分享她的主意。 to向；for为了；with和；at在。根据前文“share her idea (分享她的主意)”可知，此处是固定搭配share sth. with sb.，意为“与某人分享某物”。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她向评委展示她的淋浴头，并解释它如何帮助家庭节省水和钱。 explained解释；asked问；wondered想知道；guessed猜。根据前文“She showed her shower head to the judges (她向评委展示她的淋浴头)”可知，在竞赛展示中需要解释作品功能。 【28题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：她的发明在比赛中获得第一名，Lily为她自己感到骄傲。 himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己。主语Lily是女孩，反身代词应用herself，指为她自己感到骄傲。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的发明甚至引起了当地一家管道公司的注意。 eye眼睛；hand手；attention注意；mind思想。根据后文“It decided to produce and sell her shower head. (公司决定生产并销售她的淋浴喷头。)”可知，她的发明引起了管道公司的注意，固定搭配catch the attention of sb.意为“引起某人的注意”。 【30题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然发明过程很难，但它带来的快乐是巨大的。 Because因为；Although虽然；If如果；Unless除非。前后句子“the process of invention is hard (发明过程很难)”和“the happiness it brings is great (它带来的快乐是巨大的)”存在转折让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for a part-time job? We need some young people to work in our new bookstore. Position: Bookstore Assistant Working Time: Weekends, 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Duties: Help customers find books, keep the store clean, and use the computer to record sales. Requirements: 1.Be friendly and patient. 2.Love reading books. 3.Have some basic computer skills. Pay: 20 yuan per hour. If you are interested, please call Mr. Smith at 029-88886666 or send an email to bookstore_smith@email.com before Friday. 31. When do the assistants need to work? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. Every day. D. On Friday only. 32. Which of the following is NOT a duty of the assistant? A. Helping customers. B. Keeping the store clean. C. Selling books on the street. D. Using the computer. 33. If you work for 4 hours on Saturday, how much will you get? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 34. What is required for this job? A. Being a good writer. B. Having a car. C. Loving reading. D. Speaking three languages. 35. How can you apply for the job? A. By visiting the store on Sunday. B. By calling Mr. Smith on Saturday. C. By sending an email before Friday. D. By writing a letter to Mr. Smith. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则招聘广告。文章介绍了书店招聘兼职助理的工作时间、职责、要求、薪资及申请方式等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Working Time: Weekends, 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (工作时间：周末，上午9:00 -下午5:00。)”可知，助理需要在周末工作。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Duties: Help customers find books, keep the store clean, and use the computer to record sales. (职责：帮助顾客找书，保持店内整洁，以及使用电脑记录销售情况。)”可知，职责包括帮助顾客、保持清洁和使用电脑，未提及在街头售书。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pay: 20 yuan per hour. (工资：每小时20元。)”可知，时薪20元，工作4小时共计80元。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Requirements中“Love reading books. (喜欢读书。)”可知，该职位要求应聘者喜爱阅读。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文末“If you are interested, please call Mr. Smith at 029-88886666 or send an email to bookstore_smith@email.com before Friday. (如果您感兴趣，请在周五之前致电029-88886666联系史密斯先生，或发送电子邮件至bookstore_smith@email.com进行预约。)”可知，需在周五前发送邮件申请，周六打电话已超时。 B In China, tea is not just a drink; it is a part of the culture. People have been drinking tea for thousands of years. There are many different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Each kind has its own special taste and health benefits. Drinking tea is also a way to relax and socialize. In the past, people would gather in teahouses to chat, play chess, or listen to music while enjoying a cup of tea. Today, many young people still love going to modern tea shops to spend time with friends. Moreover, tea plays an important role in Chinese traditions. For example, when a young couple gets married, they often serve tea to their parents as a sign of respect and gratitude. Whether in the past or today, tea connects people and brings peace to their hearts. 36. How long have people in China been drinking tea? A. For hundreds of years. B. For thousands of years. C. For fifty years. D. Since last century. 37. What can people do in tea houses according to the passage? A. Cook meals. B. Play sports. C. Chat and play chess. D. Watch movies. 38. Why do young couples serve tea to their parents during weddings? A. To show respect and gratitude. B. To ask for money. C. To show they can make tea. D. Because parents like tea. 39. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make green tea. B. The history of teahouses. C. Tea as a part of Chinese culture. D. The health benefits of black tea. 40. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A science report. B. A cooking book. C. A culture magazine. D. A travel guide. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍茶是中国文化的一部分，讲述饮茶作用与相关传统习俗。 【36题详解】 细节理解题‌。根据第一段中“People have been drinking tea for thousands of years. (中国人喝茶已有数千年历史。)”可知，喝茶历史悠久。 【37题详解】 细节理解题‌。根据第二段中“people would gather in teahouses to chat, play chess, or listen to music (人们在茶馆聊天、下棋或听音乐)”可知，茶馆活动包括聊天和下棋。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“For example, when a young couple gets married, they often serve tea to their parents as a sign of respect and gratitude. (例如，当一对年轻夫妇结婚时，他们通常会向父母敬茶，以示尊重和感激。)”可知，年轻夫妇在婚礼上向父母敬茶目的是表达敬意。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章围绕茶是中国文化的一部分展开，介绍了其历史、社交功能及传统意义。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍茶文化及其社会意义，内容偏向文化科普，最可能出自文化杂志。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共45分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分） 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 41. The old man lives ________ (独自) in a small village. 【答案】alone 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人独自住在一个小村庄里。独自alone，用来修饰动词lives。 42. We should protect the ________ (环境) around us. 【答案】environment 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该保护我们周围的环境。“环境”environment，不可数名词，作protect的宾语。 43. My mother is ________ (准备) dinner in the kitchen now. 【答案】preparing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈现在正在厨房准备晚饭。根据汉语提示可知，“准备”：prepare，及物动词；又根据空前is及状语now可知，是描述现在正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时（is +现在分词），空处需用prepare的现在分词preparing。 44. Reading books can ________ (拓宽) our minds. 【答案】widen/ open 【解析】 【详解】句意：读书可以拓宽我们的思维。拓宽：widen/ open，情态动词can后接动词原形。 45. He is a ________ (成功的) businessman in our city. 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是我们市里一位成功的商人。成功的successful，作定语修饰名词businessman。 六、单句改错（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分） 下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 46. There is much informations on the Internet. (单句改错) 【答案】informations→ information 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网上有很多信息。information意为“信息”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以需要将informations改为information。 47. I am looking forward to see you again. (单句改错) 【答案】see → seeing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待着再次见到你。固定短语 look forward to 意为“期待”，其中to是介词，后面接动词需用动名词作宾语。 48. She has went to Beijing twice. (单句改错) 【答案】went → been 【解析】 【详解】句意：她已经去过北京两次了。根据“twice”可知，她去过北京两次，强调过去已结束的经历（即去过已回），应用“has been”。 49. He is too young to go to school. (判断正误，若无误打√，有误则改错) 【答案】√ 【解析】 【详解】句意：他太小了，不能去上学。通读本句，此处用法为“too +形容词+ to do sth”意为“太……而不能”，不定式作结果状语，无错误。 50. Not only he but also his parents likes watching TV. (单句改错) 【答案】likes→ like 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅他而且他的父母都喜欢看电视。not only ... but also ...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词需遵循“就近原则”，与离它更近的主语保持人称和数的一致。此处离谓语最近的主语是his parents，为复数形式，谓语动词要用原形like。 七、书面表达（30分） 51. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 来信说他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，想了解中秋节（The Mid-Autumn Festival）。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.中秋节的时间（农历八月十五）及意义（家人团聚）； 2.人们通常如何庆祝（赏月、吃月饼等）； 3.邀请他明年来中国一起过节。 要求： 1.词数：80-100词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Let me tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Let me tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It is a time for family members to get together and celebrate the harvest. On this day, people usually admire the full moon, which is believed to be the brightest and roundest. Eating mooncakes is also a must. They are round and symbolize reunion. Besides, families often have a big dinner and share stories. I hope you can come to China next year so that we can enjoy the beautiful moon and taste delicious mooncakes together! Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华的英国笔友 Tom 来信说他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，想了解中秋节，于是李华给他回了一封电子邮件，介绍中秋节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→ pleased 欣赏：admire→ appreciate 美味的：delicious→ tasty 代表：symbolize→ stand for 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It is a time for family members to get together and celebrate the harvest.  拓展句：The Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, is an occasion for family members to gather and celebrate the harvest. 【点睛】【高分句型1】On this day, people usually admire the full moon, which is believed to be the brightest and roundest. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope you can come to China next year so that we can enjoy the beautiful moon and taste delicious mooncakes together! (运用了省略连接词的宾语从句和so that引导的目的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 千陇职业中学2025-2026学年下学期 高一英语期末考试题 （满分：150分； 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、语音知识（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 选出单词划线部分读音其他不同的一项 1. A. meat B. read C. head D. please 2. A. like B. milk C. bike D. fine 3. A. dog B. hot C. not D. home 4. A. bus B. cup C. use D. sun 5. A. chair B. school C. China D. much 二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. There is ________ old tree behind the factory. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. My father ________ in a car factory for 20 years. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 8. — ________ do you go to work every day? — By bus. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 9. The girl ________ a red dress is my sister. A. in B. on C. at D. with 10. If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at school. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. will rain 11. He is ________ honest that everyone trusts him. A. so B. such C. very D. too 12. This is the factory ________ my uncle works. A. which B. where C. who D. whose 13. — Would you mind opening the window? — ________. A. Yes, please B. No, not at all C. That’s right D. You’re welcome 14. He ________ TV at 8 o’clock last night. A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. was watching 15. This book is ________ than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 16. — Can you speak English? —Yes, but only ________. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 17. He asked me ________ I liked music. A. that B. if C. what D. which 18. Stop ________! The teacher is coming. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 19. This kind of machine ________ in China. A. makes B. is made C. made D. making 20. I look forward to ________ from you soon. A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. be heard 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 Lily, twelve years old, is a little girl who likes to think and lives in a small town with her family. One day, her family received an expensive water bill, which made her parents very ____21____. They realized that they had been using too much water, ____22____ during showers. Lily decided to help her family save water and money. She started to do research and experiments to reduce the water they used during showers. After trying many times, she finally ____23____ an idea of a water-saving shower head. Lily’s shower head had a special design that could reduce water flow by 50%, while still ____24____ a comfortable shower experience. She was very excited about her ____25____ and showed it to her parents. They were surprised by her creativity and encouraged her to share her idea ____26____ others. Lily decided to take her invention to a science competition at her school. She showed her shower head to the judges and ____27____ how it could help families save water and money. Her invention won first place in the competition, and Lily was very proud of ____28____. After the science competition, Lily’s shower head became very popular. Her invention even caught the ____29____ of a local plumbing company. It decided to produce and sell her shower head. ____30____ the process of invention is hard, the happiness it brings is great. 21. A. happy B. worried C. angry D. excited 22. A. especially B. hardly C. luckily D. quietly 23. A. gave up B. came up with C. looked for D. paid attention to 24. A. breaking B. losing C. providing D. taking 25. A. problem B. failure C. invention D. dream 26. A. to B. for C. with D. at 27. A. explained B. asked C. wondered D. guessed 28. A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves 29. A. eye B. hand C. attention D. mind 30. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for a part-time job? We need some young people to work in our new bookstore. Position: Bookstore Assistant Working Time: Weekends, 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Duties: Help customers find books, keep the store clean, and use the computer to record sales. Requirements: 1.Be friendly and patient. 2.Love reading books. 3.Have some basic computer skills. Pay: 20 yuan per hour. If you are interested, please call Mr. Smith at 029-88886666 or send an email to bookstore_smith@email.com before Friday. 31. When do the assistants need to work? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. Every day. D. On Friday only. 32. Which of the following is NOT a duty of the assistant? A. Helping customers. B. Keeping the store clean. C. Selling books on the street. D. Using the computer. 33. If you work for 4 hours on Saturday, how much will you get? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 34. What is required for this job? A. Being a good writer. B. Having a car. C. Loving reading. D. Speaking three languages. 35. How can you apply for the job? A. By visiting the store on Sunday. B. By calling Mr. Smith on Saturday. C. By sending an email before Friday. D. By writing a letter to Mr. Smith. B In China, tea is not just a drink; it is a part of the culture. People have been drinking tea for thousands of years. There are many different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Each kind has its own special taste and health benefits. Drinking tea is also a way to relax and socialize. In the past, people would gather in teahouses to chat, play chess, or listen to music while enjoying a cup of tea. Today, many young people still love going to modern tea shops to spend time with friends. Moreover, tea plays an important role in Chinese traditions. For example, when a young couple gets married, they often serve tea to their parents as a sign of respect and gratitude. Whether in the past or today, tea connects people and brings peace to their hearts. 36. How long have people in China been drinking tea? A. For hundreds of years. B. For thousands of years. C. For fifty years. D. Since last century. 37. What can people do in tea houses according to the passage? A. Cook meals. B. Play sports. C. Chat and play chess. D. Watch movies. 38. Why do young couples serve tea to their parents during weddings? A. To show respect and gratitude. B. To ask for money. C. To show they can make tea. D. Because parents like tea. 39. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make green tea. B. The history of teahouses. C. Tea as a part of Chinese culture. D. The health benefits of black tea. 40. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A science report. B. A cooking book. C. A culture magazine. D. A travel guide. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共45分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分） 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 41. The old man lives ________ (独自) in a small village. 42. We should protect the ________ (环境) around us. 43. My mother is ________ (准备) dinner in the kitchen now. 44. Reading books can ________ (拓宽) our minds. 45. He is a ________ (成功的) businessman in our city. 六、单句改错（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分） 下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 46. There is much informations on the Internet. (单句改错) 47. I am looking forward to see you again. (单句改错) 48. She has went to Beijing twice. (单句改错) 49. He is too young to go to school. (判断正误，若无误打√，有误则改错) 50. Not only he but also his parents likes watching TV. (单句改错) 七、书面表达（30分） 51. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 来信说他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，想了解中秋节（The Mid-Autumn Festival）。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.中秋节的时间（农历八月十五）及意义（家人团聚）； 2.人们通常如何庆祝（赏月、吃月饼等）； 3.邀请他明年来中国一起过节。 要求： 1.词数：80-100词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Let me tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $