摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习以“基础巩固—技能应用—综合拓展”为分层逻辑,通过词汇、句型到语篇的递进设计,强化“好习惯”主题语言能力,适配新授课知识内化需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础认知层|单词发音、核心词汇(habit, healthy等)|通过发音判断、首字母填空夯实词汇基础,如B部分考查“in class”“bad for”等短语|
|技能应用层|语法(三单、介词搭配)、句型结构|采用适当形式填空(如careful→carefully)、单项选择(如listen to搭配)训练语法应用|
|综合拓展层|语篇理解、句式转换|通过改写句子(人称转换、否定句)、阅读理解(Nancy习惯判断)提升综合语言运用能力,体现思维品质培养|
内容正文:
译林版五年级英语上册Unit 1 Good habits Story time同步练习
一、词汇运用
A. 判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是否相同,相同写"S",不同写"D"
( ) 1. A. habit B. late
( ) 2. A. blue B. blackboard
( ) 3. A. order B. sport
( ) 4. A. tidy B. listen
( ) 5. A. exercise B. never
( ) 6. A. healthy B. tea
B. 根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. The students listen carefully _______ _______ (在课堂上).
2. Su Yang and Su Hai d_______ w_______ at school.
3. I like reading books v_______ m_______.
4. He o_______ (常常) helps his mother with housework.
5. Reading in bed is b_______ (坏的) for our eyes.
6. Doing sports every day makes you _______ (健康的).
7. Don’t go to school l_______.
8. We should(应该) care about our h_______ in our daily lives.
二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空
put…in order, read in bed, careful, do exercise, take notes
1. Lucy listens to her teachers ____________ at school.
2. Wang Bing ____________ in class every day.
3. He ____________ his school things ____________ every evening.
4. My father ____________ every morning to keep healthy.
5. Don’t ____________. It’s bad for your eyes.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Please listen to the teachers ________ (careful).
2. Tom usually ________ (take) notes during English lessons.
3. Wang Bin often ________ (go) to bed late in the evening.
4. ________ (do) your grandma ________ (do) morning exercise every morning?
5. Lily always ________ (put) her toys in order after playing.
6. Mike has many good ________ (habit).
7. Running every day can make us ________ (health).
8. My sister ________ (have) a bad habit.
9. Does your cousin ________ (like) sport, Lucy?
10. Yang Ling does ________ (good) at school.
四、单项选择
( )1. —________ does Yang Ling often ________ at home? —She often does chores.
A. Where; do B. What; does C. What; do
( )2. Bob never ________ his school things in order.
A. put B. puts C. putting
( )3. We should listen ________ the teacher carefully in class.
A. to B. for C. at
( )4. Doing exercise every day is good for our .
A. healthy B. health C. healthily
( )5. — your brother have good habits? —Yes, he does.
A. Do B. Does C. Is
( )6. It’s ________ to read in bed. It’s bad for eyes.
A. a good habit B. good habit C. a bad habit
( )7. She often ________ her mother clean the room.
A. helps B. help C. helping
( )8. —How many ________ do you have?—Three.
A. habit B. habits C. a habit
( )9. The girl ________ well at home.
A. don’t do B. does not C. doesn’t do
( )10. Do you like ________ books very much?
A. read B. to reads C. reading
五、按要求改写句子
1. I often do chores at home.(用she改写句子)
______ often ______ chores at home.
2. She puts her school things in order.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ her school things in order?
3. They do exercise after dinner.(改为单数句)
______ ______ exercise after dinner.
4. Yang Ling does well at school.(改为否定句)
Yang Ling ______ ______ well at school.
5. Liu Tao often takes notes in class.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Liu Tao often ______ in class?
6. Does your brother go to bed late every day?(作肯定回答)
Yes, ______ ______.
六、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 杨玲在学校认真听老师讲课。
Yang Ling ______ ______ her teachers ______ at school.
2. 她读很多书。
She ______ ______ ______ books.
3. 躺在床上看书对我们的眼睛有害。
Reading ______ ______ is ______ ______ our eyes.
4. 王兵也有许多好习惯。
Wang Bing ______ ______ ______ ______ too.
5. 这个男孩从不晚睡。
The boy never ______ ______ ______ ______.
七、阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)
Hello, I’m Nancy. I have many good habits. I get up early every morning. Then I do morning exercise. I listen to teachers carefully at school and finish my homework on time. I always put my books and toys in order before going to bed.
But I also have some bad habits. Sometimes I read storybooks in bed. It’s bad for my eyes. I don’t like eating fruit. I often eat too many sweets after dinner. I sometimes go to bed late on weekends.
( ) 1. Nancy gets up early every day.
( ) 2. Nancy never does morning exercise.
( ) 3. Nancy puts her things in order.
( ) 4. Reading in bed is good for her eyes.
( ) 5. Nancy likes eating lots of sweets.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
A. 判断发音
1.D 2.S 3.S 4.D 5.S 6.D
B. 根据提示填空
1.in class 2.do well 3.very much 4.often 5.bad 6.healthy 7.late 8.health
二、选词填空
1.carefully 2.takes notes 3.puts; in order 4.does exercise 5.read in bed
三、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.carefully 2.takes 3.goes 4.Does; do 5.puts 6.habits 7.healthy 8.has 9.like 10.well
四、单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
五、按要求改写句子
1.She; does 2.Does; put 3.He/She does 4.doesn’t do 5.What does; do 6.he does
六、根据中文提示完成句子
1.listens to; carefully 2.reads a lot of 3.in bed; bad for 4.has many good habits 5.goes to bed late
七、阅读理解判断
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
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