精品解析：浙江省宁波市余姚市城区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025学年第一学期七年级期中考英语学科试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上填涂，填写答案，写在其他地方无效。 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。（每小题1分） 1. Where is Kate? A. In her room. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 2. Who has a new bicycle? A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Tom. 3. What is the girl’s first name? A. Emma. B. Sarah. C. David. 4. What is Jack’s telephone number? A. It’s 356-8863. B. It’s 356-8663. C. It’s 365-8863. 5. What color is Jane’s cup? A. White. B. Black. C. Red. 第二节：听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个问题。 6. Where is Lucy’s notebook? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. In the schoolbag. 7. What is on the table? A. A dictionary. B. A schoolbag. C. A cap. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个问题。 8. When is the music festival at Peter’s school? A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 9. What does Lily like? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. Art. 10. Who does Peter want to go to the Chinese Day with? A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. His sister. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。（每小题1.5分） 11. What is Lisa’s family name? A. White. B. Brown. C. Green. 12. Who is Sally? A. Lisa’s grandmother. B. Lisa’s mother. C. Lisa’s aunt. 13. Which letter （字母） is on the red jacket? A. I. B. X. C. Y. 14. What is the name of Amy’s pet dog? A. Coco. B. Zip. C. Oscar. 15. What is the passage about? A. Lisa’s school. B. Lisa’s family. C. Lisa’s friend. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. This is Bobo and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Hangzhou. My English name is Lisa. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 1. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 2. What is Wang Hui’s English name? A. David. B. Henry. C. Tom. D. Mike. 3. How many people are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. B Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are Americans. They work in China now. They have a daughter, Lucy and a son, Mike. Lucy is with her grandparents in America. Mike is with his parents. Mike is only four years old. But he likes asking questions very much. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green love him very much. One day, Mr. Green sits on the sofa. He reads a book and has a banana in his hand. He likes to eat bananas while (当……时候) reading. Mike comes in and asks Mr. Green, “Dad, what’s this?” Mr. Green is interested in the book and doesn’t hear Mike. Mike shakes (摇晃) his father’s leg (腿) and asks again, “What’s this, dad? Please tell me!” “Leg.” says Mr. Green. Mike goes out and says to Mrs. Green, “Mom, I want to eat a leg.” 4. Mike lives ________. A. in America B. in Japan C. in England D. in China 5. Mike likes ________ very much. A. eating bananas B. playing with his Dad C. asking questions D. reading books 6. Who likes to eat bananas while reading? A. Mike B. Lucy C. Mike’s mother D. Lucy’s father 7. In fact (事实上), Mike wants to ________. A. read a book B. eat a banana C. play with his father D. eat a leg C ①Hello, I’m Tony. My friends all have idols (偶像). Most of them are superstars (超级明星), but mine is my mom. ②She is an English teacher. Her class is very interesting, so her students all like English. The students love her very much because she is kind to them. ③My mom is not only a good teacher, but also a good mother. At home, my mom does many things for us. She teaches me a lot of skills (技能). She always says,” Learn to do something and it’s good for you.” Also, she is a good listener. When I’m not happy, she always listens to me and helps. ④I love my mom and I think she is the best mom in the world. 8. Who is Tony’s idol? A. His teacher. B. Superstars. C. His mother. D. His father. 9. Why do the students love Tony’s mum? A. Because her class is very interesting. B. Because she teaches them a lot of skills. C. Because she always listens to them and helps. D. Because she is kind to them. 10. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this text (文本)? A. B. C. D. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. My idol B. To be with mom C. Mom’s love D. An English teacher D Do you know what an English first name means (意思)? Do you want a good name for your baby boy? Here is a list of British, American and Australian first names for boys and you can know what they mean. Then you can choose (选择) a meaningful name for your baby boy. Name Meaning (意思) Name Meaning Albert bright Bond farmer Austin helpful Bryant strong Blaine thin Byron bear Curt short or little Dave beloved Douglas dark George farmer 12. What is the text mainly about? A. Names and meanings. B. Boys’ English names. C. Meanings of the names. D. First names for boys and their meanings. 13. What does “Austin” mean? A. Thin. B. Little. C. Helpful. D. Strong. 14. Which two names have the same meaning? A. Bryant and George. B. Blaine and Albert. C. Dave and Douglas. D. Bond and George. 15. The writer (作者) writes the text for ________. A. girls B. boys C. parents D. teachers 第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项，其中一项是多余选项，并回答问题。 A family tree is a way of showing the people in your family. Do you want to make your family tree? Now let me tell you how to make one. ____16____ You can spend some time (一段时间) talking with your family or looking at some old photos together to learn about the stories behind them. ____17____ And then write down some important information about your family in it, such as their names, ages and jobs. Be careful and don’t make a mistake. ____18____ You may need a pencil, a ruler, a pen, an eraser and some paper. Lastly (最后), draw a family tree. ____19____ On the left of the paper, you can write the names of your father’s parents. On the right, you can write the names of your mother’s parents. A. A family tree is big too. B. You can buy a notebook. C. You can start with your grandparents. D. First, learn (了解) more about your family. E. Next, find some things to make your family tree. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. What’s your family like? (不超过10个单词) __________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Peter is a ____21____ in the Sunshine Middle School. His ____22____ name is Brown. He is eight years old and he is in ____23____, Grade 4. He likes ____24____ a lot because he thinks they are very cute. He often ____25____ about animals with his classmates. Peter visits his uncle and aunt every summer. They ____26____ on a farm. They have many kinds of animals like cows, ____27____, sheep and a big horse. Peter loves all the animals there. This summer, he is going to ____28____ how to milk a cow. His ____29____ cannot believe (相信) it. “We get our milk from the _____30_____,” they say. “But our friend is going to get it from a cow.” Peter laughs. “Milk doesn’t come from the store,” he says. “Milk comes from a cow.” His friends do not believe him so they _____31_____ their teacher. The teacher says, “Peter is _____32_____. Milk comes from cows. Cows eat grass. They change (改变) the grass into milk. Then the farmer sells (卖) the milk. And we _____33_____ it in the stores.” The teacher tells them one more thing, “Do you know that a cow has four stomachs (胃)?” The kids feel it is very _____34_____. They all want _____35_____ to a farm to see the cows. 21. A. teacher B. student C. farmer D. cleaner 22. A. first B. middle C. full D. last 23. A. class 6 B. 6 class C. Class 6 D. 6 Class 24. A. sports B. activities C. games D. animals 25. A. talks B. speaks C. sees D. plays 26. A. study B. meet C. live D. sleep 27. A. chickens B. tigers C. pandas D. lions 28. A. like B. circle C. learn D. spell 29. A. friends B. brothers C. cousins D. sisters 30. A. cow B. store C. yard D. zoo 31. A. help B. watch C. keep D. ask 32. A. funny B. right C. same D. different 33. A. cook B. share C. use D. get 34. A. boring B. busy C. interesting D. difficult 35. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 beautiful, dad, hike, us, knee I have a big family. Look! Here’s a photo of ____36____. I’m the one with the pink hat. My dad, Fred, is on the left. He’s a doctor. My little brother, Sam, is on his ____37____. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s ____38____ and kind. She always spends time with my brother and me. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my ____39____ parents. All my family like doing sports. We often go ____40____ when we are free. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 I have a good friend, Gina. Gina is from the USA and she is a student in ____41____ (年级) Seven in a middle school. She is now ____42____ (十二) years old. And she has a ____43____ (堂妹), Alice. They are in the ____44____ (相同的) school, but they’re in different classes. Look! This is Gina’s room. It’s ____45____ (整洁的). A ____46____ (吉他) is on the bed. She likes to ____47____ (花费) lots of time playing it after school. There is an ____48____ (橡皮) and a key in the pencil box. Where is ____49____ (她的) schoolbag? Oh, it’s in the ____50____ (寄物柜). We often share things together. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name ____51____ (be) Tom. This is my house. Welcome ____52____ my house. Let me ____53____ (show) you around. This is my ____54____ (brother) room. It is clean and tidy. He ____55____ (keep) everything tidy. Blue is ____56____ (he) favourite colour. So almost everything in his room is blue. What is that outside the room? Oh, it’s ____57____ apple tree and many ____58____ (goose) are around it. Look at ____59____ (that) rabbits. They are cute. We have eight rabbits. Five rabbits are white ____60____ three are black. 第四部分 语言运用（共一节，满分20分） 61. 假设你是来自英国的Jack，你现在来到了中国的北京学习。请你根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你自己的一些情况。 注意： 1）要点清楚，语言流畅，字数70词左右。 2）短文须包括表格中所有要点内容，可适当发挥。 Name Jack Green Age 13 Country England Live in Beijing, China Family Father: Alan Green; Mother: Jenny Green Class 2 Grade 7 Appearance（外貌） tall, short brown hair Personality（个性） funny Hobbies playing basketball; drawing Favourite food Beijing roast duck Hello! My name is Jack Green. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期七年级期中考英语学科试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上填涂，填写答案，写在其他地方无效。 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。（每小题1分） 1. Where is Kate? A. In her room. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 2. Who has a new bicycle? A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Tom. 3. What is the girl’s first name? A. Emma. B. Sarah. C. David. 4. What is Jack’s telephone number? A. It’s 356-8863. B. It’s 356-8663. C. It’s 365-8863. 5. What color is Jane’s cup? A. White. B. Black. C. Red. 第二节：听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个问题。 6. Where is Lucy’s notebook? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. In the schoolbag. 7. What is on the table? A. A dictionary. B. A schoolbag. C. A cap. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个问题。 8. When is the music festival at Peter’s school? A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 9. What does Lily like? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. Art. 10. Who does Peter want to go to the Chinese Day with? A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. His sister. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。（每小题1.5分） 11. What is Lisa’s family name? A. White. B. Brown. C. Green. 12. Who is Sally? A. Lisa’s grandmother. B. Lisa’s mother. C. Lisa’s aunt. 13. Which letter （字母） is on the red jacket? A. I. B. X. C. Y. 14. What is the name of Amy’s pet dog? A. Coco. B. Zip. C. Oscar. 15. What is the passage about? A. Lisa’s school. B. Lisa’s family. C. Lisa’s friend. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. This is Bobo and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Hangzhou. My English name is Lisa. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 1. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 2. What is Wang Hui’s English name? A. David. B. Henry. C. Tom. D. Mike. 3. How many people are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李大明、Tony Smith、王玲玲三个人的姓名、年龄、家乡以及各自朋友的相关信息。 【1题详解】 第二段指出 “I’m thirteen years old.”，这句话的主语是Tony Smith，可知Tony Smith十三岁。 【2题详解】 第三段指出“Wang Hui is my friend…His English name is Henry.”，王辉的英文名字是Henry。 【3题详解】 梳理文中独立介绍的人物：Li Daming、Bobo (Lucy)、Wang Lingling、Wang Hui (Henry)，共四位；Tony Smith来自英国剑桥，不属于中国，因此来自中国的有四人。 B Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are Americans. They work in China now. They have a daughter, Lucy and a son, Mike. Lucy is with her grandparents in America. Mike is with his parents. Mike is only four years old. But he likes asking questions very much. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green love him very much. One day, Mr. Green sits on the sofa. He reads a book and has a banana in his hand. He likes to eat bananas while (当……时候) reading. Mike comes in and asks Mr. Green, “Dad, what’s this?” Mr. Green is interested in the book and doesn’t hear Mike. Mike shakes (摇晃) his father’s leg (腿) and asks again, “What’s this, dad? Please tell me!” “Leg.” says Mr. Green. Mike goes out and says to Mrs. Green, “Mom, I want to eat a leg.” 4. Mike lives ________. A. in America B. in Japan C. in England D. in China 5. Mike likes ________ very much. A. eating bananas B. playing with his Dad C. asking questions D. reading books 6. Who likes to eat bananas while reading? A. Mike B. Lucy C. Mike’s mother D. Lucy’s father 7. In fact (事实上), Mike wants to ________. A. read a book B. eat a banana C. play with his father D. eat a leg 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述格林夫妇一家在中国生活，四岁儿子迈克十分爱提问，一次迈克看到爸爸手里的香蕉向爸爸询问，爸爸专注看书误把自己的腿当成物品作答，闹出趣味小故事。 【4题详解】 根据文章第一段：“They work in China now.”（他们现在在中国工作）以及“Mike is with his parents.”（迈克和父母在一起）可知，既然父母在中国，迈克也住在中国。 【5题详解】 根据文章第一段：“But he likes asking questions very much.”（但他非常喜欢问问题）可知迈克非常喜欢提问。 【6题详解】 根据文章第二段：“Mr. Green sits on the sofa.…He likes to eat bananas while reading.”（他喜欢边读书边吃香蕉）可知这个人是Mr. Green。Mr. Green是Lucy的父亲。 【7题详解】 这是一个幽默故事。迈克原本指着父亲手中的香蕉问是什么，父亲因腿被摇晃而分心，误答了“Leg”（腿）。迈克误以为香蕉的名字叫“腿”，所以说想吃“腿”。事实上，他想吃的是香蕉。 C ①Hello, I’m Tony. My friends all have idols (偶像). Most of them are superstars (超级明星), but mine is my mom. ②She is an English teacher. Her class is very interesting, so her students all like English. The students love her very much because she is kind to them. ③My mom is not only a good teacher, but also a good mother. At home, my mom does many things for us. She teaches me a lot of skills (技能). She always says,” Learn to do something and it’s good for you.” Also, she is a good listener. When I’m not happy, she always listens to me and helps. ④I love my mom and I think she is the best mom in the world. 8. Who is Tony’s idol? A. His teacher. B. Superstars. C. His mother. D. His father. 9. Why do the students love Tony’s mum? A. Because her class is very interesting. B. Because she teaches them a lot of skills. C. Because she always listens to them and helps. D. Because she is kind to them. 10. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this text (文本)? A. B. C. D. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. My idol B. To be with mom C. Mom’s love D. An English teacher 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍。作者Tony向大家介绍了他心目中的偶像——他的妈妈。文章分别从妈妈作为一名优秀的英语老师和一位称职的好母亲两个方面进行了细致的描述，表达了Tony对妈妈深深的爱意与敬仰。 【8题详解】 根据第1段：“Most of them are superstars, but mine is my mom.”可知，Tony的偶像是他的妈妈。 【9题详解】 根据第2段：“The students love her very much because she is kind to them.”可知，学生们非常喜欢Tony的妈妈，是因为她对学生们很友善。 【10题详解】 文章第1段开篇点题，指出自己的偶像是妈妈（总起）；第2段和第3段分别从妈妈是“一位好老师”和“一位好母亲”两个并列的角度进行详细描写（分述）；第4段抒发情感并进行总结（总结）。文章整体呈现经典的“总—分—总”结构，选项D的图形完美契合这一逻辑脉络。 【11题详解】 文章开篇第一段就直接引出了中心话题“我的偶像（My idol）”，随后的段落都是在详细支撑和解释为什么妈妈是他的偶像，最后以表达对偶像妈妈的爱意收尾。全文始终围绕“我的偶像”这一核心主线展开，因此“My idol”是最合适的标题。 D Do you know what an English first name means (意思)? Do you want a good name for your baby boy? Here is a list of British, American and Australian first names for boys and you can know what they mean. Then you can choose (选择) a meaningful name for your baby boy. Name Meaning (意思) Name Meaning Albert bright Bond farmer Austin helpful Bryant strong Blaine thin Byron bear Curt short or little Dave beloved Douglas dark George farmer 12. What is the text mainly about? A. Names and meanings. B. Boys’ English names. C. Meanings of the names. D. First names for boys and their meanings. 13. What does “Austin” mean? A. Thin. B. Little. C. Helpful. D. Strong. 14. Which two names have the same meaning? A. Bryant and George. B. Blaine and Albert. C. Dave and Douglas. D. Bond and George. 15. The writer (作者) writes the text for ________. A. girls B. boys C. parents D. teachers 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，罗列英国、美国、澳大利亚常见男孩英文名并标注各自寓意，供家长挑选有意义的男孩名字。 【12题详解】 依据原文“Here is a list of British, American and Australian first names for boys and you can know what they mean.”与表格全部内容，文章完整介绍男孩的英文名和对应的含义，D选项概括最全面准确。 【13题详解】 对照表格内容，Austin一行对应的Meaning栏标注为helpful。 【14题详解】 查看表格，Bond和George二者的含义均为farmer，寓意完全相同。 【15题详解】 根据开篇问句“Do you want a good name for your baby boy”，文章面向想要给男宝宝取名的父母，写作对象为parents。 第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项，其中一项是多余选项，并回答问题。 A family tree is a way of showing the people in your family. Do you want to make your family tree? Now let me tell you how to make one. ____16____ You can spend some time (一段时间) talking with your family or looking at some old photos together to learn about the stories behind them. ____17____ And then write down some important information about your family in it, such as their names, ages and jobs. Be careful and don’t make a mistake. ____18____ You may need a pencil, a ruler, a pen, an eraser and some paper. Lastly (最后), draw a family tree. ____19____ On the left of the paper, you can write the names of your father’s parents. On the right, you can write the names of your mother’s parents. A. A family tree is big too. B. You can buy a notebook. C. You can start with your grandparents. D. First, learn (了解) more about your family. E. Next, find some things to make your family tree. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. What’s your family like? (不超过10个单词) __________________________________________ 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. E 19. C 20. My family is big/happy/… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了制作家谱的四个步骤及所需准备。 【16题详解】 根据文章第二段“You can spend some time talking with your family…to learn about the stories behind them.”可知，此段主要讲述了解家庭信息，选项D“First, learn (了解) more about your family.”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据文章第二段“And then write down some important information about your family in it”可知，此处需填入一个可书写的物品，选项B“You can buy a notebook.”与后文“in it”呼应。 【18题详解】 根据文章第三段“You may need a pencil, a ruler, a pen, an eraser and some paper.”可知，此段讲述制作工具，选项E“Next, find some things to make your family tree.”概括了本段内容。 【19题详解】 根据文章第四段“On the left of the paper, you can write the names of your father’s parents. On the right, you can write the names of your mother’s parents.”可知，这是从祖父母开始画起，选项C“You can start with your grandparents.”符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 开放性问答，答案不唯一，示例：我的家庭很大。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Peter is a ____21____ in the Sunshine Middle School. His ____22____ name is Brown. He is eight years old and he is in ____23____, Grade 4. He likes ____24____ a lot because he thinks they are very cute. He often ____25____ about animals with his classmates. Peter visits his uncle and aunt every summer. They ____26____ on a farm. They have many kinds of animals like cows, ____27____, sheep and a big horse. Peter loves all the animals there. This summer, he is going to ____28____ how to milk a cow. His ____29____ cannot believe (相信) it. “We get our milk from the _____30_____,” they say. “But our friend is going to get it from a cow.” Peter laughs. “Milk doesn’t come from the store,” he says. “Milk comes from a cow.” His friends do not believe him so they _____31_____ their teacher. The teacher says, “Peter is _____32_____. Milk comes from cows. Cows eat grass. They change (改变) the grass into milk. Then the farmer sells (卖) the milk. And we _____33_____ it in the stores.” The teacher tells them one more thing, “Do you know that a cow has four stomachs (胃)?” The kids feel it is very _____34_____. They all want _____35_____ to a farm to see the cows. 21. A. teacher B. student C. farmer D. cleaner 22. A. first B. middle C. full D. last 23. A. class 6 B. 6 class C. Class 6 D. 6 Class 24. A. sports B. activities C. games D. animals 25. A. talks B. speaks C. sees D. plays 26. A. study B. meet C. live D. sleep 27. A. chickens B. tigers C. pandas D. lions 28. A. like B. circle C. learn D. spell 29. A. friends B. brothers C. cousins D. sisters 30. A. cow B. store C. yard D. zoo 31. A. help B. watch C. keep D. ask 32. A. funny B. right C. same D. different 33. A. cook B. share C. use D. get 34. A. boring B. busy C. interesting D. difficult 35. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得告诉朋友们牛奶来自奶牛，他们不相信，于是询问了老师，了解到牛奶确实来自奶牛，他们都想去农场看奶牛。 【21题详解】 句意：彼得是阳光中学的一名学生。 teacher老师；student学生；farmer农民；cleaner清洁工。根据“in the Sunshine Middle School”可知，他是一名学生。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他姓布朗。 first第一；middle中间的；full满的；last最后的。根据“...name is Brown.”可知，布朗是姓氏，last name“姓”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他八岁了，他在四年级六班。 class 6表达错误；6 class表达错误；Class 6六班；6 Class表达错误。根据“Grade 4”可知，此处是班级名称。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢动物，因为他认为它们非常可爱。 sports运动；activities活动；games游戏；animals动物。根据“He often...about animals with his classmates.”可知，他喜欢动物。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他经常和同学们谈论动物。 talks谈论；speaks讲话、发言；sees看到；plays玩。根据“He often...about animals with his classmates.”可知他经常谈论动物。talk about“谈论”，动词短语。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他们住在一个农场里。 study学习；meet遇见；live居住；sleep睡觉。根据“They...on a farm. They have many kinds of animals”可知，他们居住在农场。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们有很多种类的动物，像牛，鸡，羊和一匹大马。 chickens鸡；tigers老虎；pandas熊猫；lions狮子。根据“animals like cows, ..., sheep and a big horse.”可知此处应是个人可以饲养的动物，A项符合。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：今年夏天，他将学习如何挤牛奶。 like喜欢；circle圈出；learn学习；spell拼写。根据“he is going to...how to milk a cow.”可知，此处是学习挤牛奶。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他的朋友们不敢相信。 friends朋友；brothers兄弟；cousins表弟；sisters姐妹。根据“His friends do not believe him”可知，此处是指朋友。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我们从奶牛那里得到牛奶。 cow奶牛；store商店；yard院子；zoo动物园。根据“But our friend is going to get it from a cow.”可知，此处指牛奶来自奶牛。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：他的朋友不相信他，所以他们问他们的老师。 help帮助；watch观看；keep保持；ask问。根据“The teacher says”可知，他们问老师，老师回答了。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：彼得是对的。 funny滑稽的；right对的；same同样的；different不同的。根据“Milk comes from cows.”可知，彼得的说法是对的。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我们在商店里就能买到。 cook做饭；share分享；use使用；get得到，获得。根据“And we...it in the stores.”可知，我们从商店得到牛奶。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：孩子们觉得这很有趣。 boring令人无聊的；busy忙碌的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“They all want ... to a farm to see the cows.”可知，应是觉得很有趣，所以想去看看。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他们都想去农场看奶牛。 to go去，动词不定式；going去，动名词/现在分词；go去，动词原形；goes去，动词三单。want to do“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选A。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 beautiful, dad, hike, us, knee I have a big family. Look! Here’s a photo of ____36____. I’m the one with the pink hat. My dad, Fred, is on the left. He’s a doctor. My little brother, Sam, is on his ____37____. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s ____38____ and kind. She always spends time with my brother and me. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my ____39____ parents. All my family like doing sports. We often go ____40____ when we are free. 【答案】36. us 37. knee 38. beautiful 39. dad’s 40. hiking 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过介绍一张全家福，讲述了自己的家庭成员构成，以及一家人爱好运动的休闲生活。 【36题详解】 句意：这是我们的一张全家福。介词“of”后需要人称代词宾格，前文提到“我的大家庭”，此处表示“我们的全家福”，填入宾格us。 【37题详解】 句意：我的弟弟萨姆坐在他的膝盖上。描述年幼弟弟的位置，结合常识，小婴儿/幼儿常会坐在长辈膝盖上，on his knee表示“在他的膝盖上”。 【38题详解】 句意：她美丽又友善。空格和“kind”并列作表语，用来描述妈妈的特征，选择形容词beautiful，符合语义。 【39题详解】 句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。此处表达“祖父母是爸爸的父母”，需要用名词所有格表示所属关系，因此将dad变为dad’s。 【40题详解】 句意：有空的时候我们经常去远足。此处使用搭配go hiking意为“去远足”，符合前文“喜欢运动”的语境，因此将动词hike变为动名词hiking。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 I have a good friend, Gina. Gina is from the USA and she is a student in ____41____ (年级) Seven in a middle school. She is now ____42____ (十二) years old. And she has a ____43____ (堂妹), Alice. They are in the ____44____ (相同的) school, but they’re in different classes. Look! This is Gina’s room. It’s ____45____ (整洁的). A ____46____ (吉他) is on the bed. She likes to ____47____ (花费) lots of time playing it after school. There is an ____48____ (橡皮) and a key in the pencil box. Where is ____49____ (她的) schoolbag? Oh, it’s in the ____50____ (寄物柜). We often share things together. 【答案】41. Grade 42. twelve 43. cousin 44. same 45. tidy 46. guitar 47. spend 48. eraser 49. her 50. locker 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者介绍好友Gina。 【41题详解】 句意：吉娜来自美国，是一所中学七年级的学生。根据汉语提示“年级”，表达“某年级”时Grade首字母必须大写，Grade Seven是固定表达“七年级”。 【42题详解】 句意：她现在十二岁。根据汉语提示“十二”，描述年龄使用基数词twelve。 【43题详解】 句意：她还有一个堂妹叫爱丽丝。根据汉语提示“堂妹”，空前有不定冠词a，需使用名词单数形式cousin。 【44题详解】 句意：她们在同一所学校，却在不同班级。根据汉语提示“相同的”，固定短语the same表示“相同的”，修饰后面名词school。 【45题详解】 句意：这是吉娜的房间，房间十分整洁。根据汉语提示“整洁的”，本句为主系表结构，此处填形容词tidy作表语。 【46题详解】 句意：床上放着一把吉他。根据汉语提示“吉他”，空前有不定冠词A，使用名词单数guitar。 【47题详解】 句意：放学后她喜欢花大量时间弹吉他。根据汉语提示“花费”，固定搭配like to do sth.，to后接动词原形；spend time doing sth.是固定句型，意为花费时间做某事。 【48题详解】 句意：铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和一把钥匙。根据汉语提示“橡皮”，空前不定冠词an提示单词以元音音素开头，填单数名词eraser。 【49题详解】 句意：她的书包在哪里？根据汉语提示“她的”，空格后有名词schoolbag，需用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。 【50题详解】 句意：哦，书包在寄物柜里。根据汉语提示“寄物柜”，此处用单数名词locker作介词in的宾语。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name ____51____ (be) Tom. This is my house. Welcome ____52____ my house. Let me ____53____ (show) you around. This is my ____54____ (brother) room. It is clean and tidy. He ____55____ (keep) everything tidy. Blue is ____56____ (he) favourite colour. So almost everything in his room is blue. What is that outside the room? Oh, it’s ____57____ apple tree and many ____58____ (goose) are around it. Look at ____59____ (that) rabbits. They are cute. We have eight rabbits. Five rabbits are white ____60____ three are black. 【答案】51. is 52. to 53. show 54. brother’s 55. keeps 56. his 57. an 58. geese 59. those 60. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom哥哥的房间以及房间外面的动物和植物。 【51题详解】 句意：我的名字叫汤姆。句中时态为一般现在时，主语是My name，第三人称单数，be动词使用is。故填is。 【52题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的家。根据“Welcome...my house”可知，此处是welcome to sp.“欢迎来某地”。故填to。 【53题详解】 句意：让我带你四处看看。根据“Let me”可知，let sb do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填show。 【54题详解】 句意：这是我哥哥的房间。brother是名词，结合“room”可知，此处使用单数名词所有格形式，作定语修饰其后名词。故填brother’s。 【55题详解】 句意：他把一切都打理得井井有条。句中时态为一般现在时，主语是he，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填keeps。 【56题详解】 句意：蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。he是人称代词，此处使用其形容词性物主代词his“他的”，作定语修饰其后名词。故填his。 【57题详解】 句意：哦，那是一棵苹果树，在它周围有很多鹅。根据“it’s ... apple tree”可知，此处泛指一棵苹果树，apple以元音音素开头，所以用an修饰。故填an。 【58题详解】 句意：哦，那是一棵苹果树，在它周围有很多鹅。goose是可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填geese。 【59题详解】 句意：看那些兔子。根据“rabbits”可知，此处使用that的复数形式those“那些”。故填those。 【60题详解】 句意：五只兔子是白色的，三只兔子是黑色的。根据“Five rabbits are white ... three are black”可知，此处缺少连词，前后两句话之间是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 第四部分 语言运用（共一节，满分20分） 61. 假设你是来自英国的Jack，你现在来到了中国的北京学习。请你根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你自己的一些情况。 注意： 1）要点清楚，语言流畅，字数70词左右。 2）短文须包括表格中所有要点内容，可适当发挥。 Name Jack Green Age 13 Country England Live in Beijing, China Family Father: Alan Green; Mother: Jenny Green Class 2 Grade 7 Appearance（外貌） tall, short brown hair Personality（个性） funny Hobbies playing basketball; drawing Favourite food Beijing roast duck Hello! My name is Jack Green. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello! My name is Jack Green. I’m a 13-year-old student in Class Two, Grade Seven. I’m from England but now live in Beijing with my parents, Alan and Jenny Green. I’m tall with short brown hair. I’m funny and often make my friends laugh. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck because I think it’s delicious. In my free time, I enjoy playing basketball, as it’s a lot of fun for me. I am good at drawing pictures. Would you like to make friends with me? 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（自我介绍短文） ，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍姓名、年龄、国籍、居住地、家人、班级年级、外貌、性格、爱好、最爱食物 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：全部表格信息不能遗漏，语句通顺连贯，可适度补充细节；无多余虚构校名地名，适配初中基础英语难度 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：承接开头，介绍年龄、班级年级、国籍与居住城市、父母信息 主体段：依次介绍外貌、性格、喜爱的食物、课余爱好并简单补充感受 结尾段：礼貌收尾，发出交友邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础身份和家庭信息 年龄和班级：I’m a 13-year-old student in Class Two, Grade Seven./I am thirteen and I study in Class 2, Grade 7.等 国籍、住址和家人：I’m from England but now live in Beijing with my parents, Alan and Jenny Green./I come from England and stay in Beijing with my family now. My father is Alan Green and my mother is Jenny Green.等 要点二：外貌和性格 外貌：I’m tall with short brown hair./I have short brown hair and I am tall.等 性格：I’m funny and often make my friends laugh./I am outgoing and funny, so my classmates like staying with me.等 要点三：最爱的食物 My favourite food is Beijing roast duck because I think it’s delicious./I love Beijing roast duck best for its great taste. 要点四：两项爱好 爱好 1 打篮球：In my free time, I enjoy playing basketball, as it’s a lot of fun for me./I like playing basketball in my spare time for fun.等 爱好 2 画画：I am good at drawing pictures./Drawing is another hobby of mine.等 要点五：结尾交友邀请 收尾句：Would you like to make friends with me?/I hope we can become good friends.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $