内容正文:
2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级期末
英语
(考试时间120分钟;满分120分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。
2.答题时,将答案书写在答题纸的对应位置,书写在试题上答案无效。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话,请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题,请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Playing badminton. B. Watching a film. C. Doing homework.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At a restaurant. B. At a park. C. At a supermarket.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He hates elephants.
B. He wants to save elephants.
C. He likes things made of ivory.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What do we know about Peter?
A. He is lazy and shy. B. He is poor and quiet. C. He is kind and helpful.
12. Why was Peter fat before?
A. He never did sports. B. He slept too much. C. He liked eating fast food.
13. What did Peter do to lose weight?
A. He stopped eating junk food.
B. He ate more beef and vegetables.
C. He drank 8 glasses of cola every day.
14. Who encouraged Peter and ran with him?
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His classmate.
15. What can we learn from the story?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Kindness is never wasted. C. Exercise is the best way to lose weight.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的表格。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Weather Changes the Way We Feel
Facts:
●Nature’s light and air wake up our brain and help us ____16____.
●Bright sunny days help our body make vitamin D.
●In ____17____, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired.
Problems:
Getting no ____18____ air or sunlight can make us feel down.
Solutions (解决办法):
♥Go outside every day! Walk ____19____ in rain, shine, or wind.
Even ____20____ minutes helps! Try it now.
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Tiantian: Hello, Teng Fei!
Teng Fei: Hi, Tiantian! What are you doing?
Tiantian:_____21_____
Teng Fei: Is the book interesting?
Tiantian:_____22_____ It’s full of funny stories. I like it very much.
Teng Fei:_____23_____
Tiantian: It’s raining cats and dogs. How’s your holiday in Sanya?
Teng Fei:_____24_____ I’m sunbathing at a beach now.
Tiantian: Lucky you! Enjoy your day!
Teng Fei:_____25_____ You too!
Tiantian: I’m always happy, rain or shine!
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, a father was old and sick. He did not have much time to live, and he wanted to give his sons a special lesson before he ____26____.
Recently, he noticed that his sons were fighting among themselves and could not ____27____ each other. The old man was afraid that his sons would begin to argue (争吵).
He called his sons together in his room. He asked them to bring a bundle (捆) of sticks (木棍). One by one, he gave the bundle to each son, and asked him to break it. The sons tried their best, ____28____ they couldn’t break the bundle at all.
Then the old man ____29____ them to untie (解开) the bundle of sticks. He handed one stick to each son and said, “Now break the stick.” Of course, they could ____30____ break each stick.
The father looked at his sons and asked, “What have you learned from this?” Each son ____31____ the lesson well. They finally learned the true ____32____ behind working together. Alone, it is easy to be harmed (伤害). But together, they are ____33____ and can succeed in everything. That’s the meaning of sticking together.
26. A. explained B. died C. promised
27. A. agree with B. work on C. search for
28. A. and B. but C. so
29. A. stopped B. followed C. ordered
30. A. easily B. brightly C. hopefully
31. A. recorded B. praised C. understood
32. A. process B. spirit C. rule
33. A. silly B. strong C. glad
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34—57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Lvguo Xiang is a new must-go place for people in Linfe. There are many kinds of restaurants. Among them, Green Tea Restaurant is very popular and it’s a great choice for people to have a meal there.
Welcome to Green Tea Restaurant
Dishes:
Mapo Tofu ¥32
Steamed fish ¥39
Roast chicken ¥36
Stone Pot Xishi Tofu ¥35
Stir-fried eggs with tomatoes ¥26
Drinks:
Pearl milk tea ¥10
Sparkling water ¥15
Note: Spend ¥70 or more to get a drink for free.
Comments (评论)
Tiantian: It is a little expensive.
Xiaoming: It is clean and has good service.
Chen Jie: It’s delicious, but tastes like ready-made food.
Yaming: The special dish tastes really good. I really like it.
34. How many dishes are there in the Green Tea Restaurant?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
35. How much are the Stir-fried eggs with tomatoes and Pearl milk tea?
A. ¥26. B. ¥36. C. ¥45.
36. If you spend ¥80 in the restaurant, what can you get for free?
A. Roast chicken. B. Sparkling water. C. Stone Pot Xishi Tofu.
37. Who likes the restaurant best?
A. Tiantian. B. Chen Jie. C. Yaming.
38. In which app can we see the passage?
A. Food. B. Movies. C. Sports.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
“Oh, cabbage again?” Lily moves the dish away. “It smells terrible! I don’t like vegetables!” Mother notices that her daughter is unhappy. To persuade (说服) Lily to try the cabbage, she tells a story about a smart man in the forest. The man eats vegetables every day to be full of energy. That helps him keep healthy to live in the wild.
“All of us need balanced meals!” Mother says. “Cabbage helps people focus on things better. It is helpful for your volleyball match next week.”
“Really?” Lily says. “It looks, uh, awful.”
“Things may seem awful at the start, but they become fabulous when you give them a try,” Mother encourages Lily. “Just have a try.” Lily looks at the cabbage, but she is still not sure.
Finally, Lily puts a small piece in her mouth. To her surprise, it is not that bad. She can even try more. Mother praises Lily, and Lily makes a promise that she can eat vegetable salad twice a week.
Mother laughs, “Good girl! Now, help me wash these dishes!”
“Wait!” Lily jumps up. “I need to write this down in my diary—Today, I don’t let the vegetable monster (怪物) scare me! I am brave!”
39. How does Mother persuade Lily to try the cabbage?
A. She tells a story. B. She buys a gift for her. C. She cooks a special dish.
40. Why is cabbage helpful for Lily’s volleyball match?
A. It makes her very smart. B. It gives her enough sugar. C. It helps her focus better in the match.
41. What does the underlined word “fabulous” mean?
A. Funny. B. Great. C. Terrible.
42. What promise does Lily make after trying the cabbage?
A. She can write a diary every day.
B. She can eat vegetable salad twice a week.
C. She can often help her mother wash dishes.
43. What is the best title for the text?
A. Lily’s Volleyball Match. B. A Smart Man in the Forest. C. Lily and the Vegetable “Monster”.
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Let me tell you about China’s special animal—the giant panda! These black and white bears are loved by people everywhere.
Pandas are very different from other animals. Their soft fur and colors make them special. The black patches around their eyes help keep the sun out of their eyes. An adult panda weighs about 80-120 kg. Did you know pandas eat for many hours each day? They mostly eat bamboo, and a big panda can eat 12-38 kg every day!
Pandas are cute and kind animals. They spend most of their time eating or resting. They may look big and don’t move fast, but they can climb trees very well to keep safe. Mother pandas love their babies deeply. When born, baby pandas only weigh around 100 grams, as small as a mouse compared to their mothers. They stay close to their moms all the time to stay warm and safe.
But pandas need our help. They are losing their forest homes. Changes in weather are making their bamboo food harder to find. The good news is people are working to save them, and there are more pandas now than before.
Ways to help pandas:
√Use less paper to save bamboo.
√Teach friends about panda protection.
√Give money or time to animal protection groups.
When we save pandas, we save many other animals too. Let’s work together to keep these amazing animals safe for the future!
44. How much bamboo can an adult panda eat in one day?
A. 100 g. B. 12-38 kg. C. 80-120 kg.
45. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Pandas’ looks and food. B. How to save pandas. C. Pandas’ habits and baby care.
46. Why is it hard for pandas to find bamboo?
A. The weather has changed.
B. There are too many baby pandas.
C. Their living places are getting smaller.
47. What is one way to help pandas from the text?
A. Using less paper. B. Feeding pandas bamboo. C. Keeping a panda as a pet.
48. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. To ask people to help save pandas.
B. To tell funny stories about baby pandas.
C. To describe how pandas look and what they eat.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Rules are very important in our life, because small rules can make a city beautiful and warm. In Linfen, Shanxi, people follow three groups of “Ten Small Things”: civilized (文明的), healthy and environmental (环境的) rules. ____49____
Civilized rules guide us to be polite. ____50____ For example, we should speak kindly to everyone around us and behave (举止) well in public places. These small things can make the city more harmonious (和谐的). ____51____ Eating balanced dishes with vegetables, meat and fruits keeps us healthy. Exercising often, such as running or playing ball games, keeps our body strong and makes us happy.
Environmental rules help improve our living places. ____52____ We can save water, take buses instead of driving cars, plant more trees and keep the city clean to make it greener to live in. ____53____ Let’s follow them and start from small things to make Linfen a better home.
A. All small rules are important.
B. Let’s learn more about each group.
C. They ask us to show respect for others.
D. Eating more fruit is good for our health.
E. They encourage us to live in a green way.
F. Healthy rules are good for our body and mind.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
After two or three classes in the morning, you may feel tired. Do you want to go outside? Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extend (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers.
Students used to enjoy 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to go outside. This helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. For example, this policy has been implemented in some primary schools in Shanxi.
Most people think longer breaks are helpful. But is a 15-minute break really better? People have different ideas about it. Please read the chart below.
Li Mei, a student
After long-time reading and writing in class, students feel tired in their eyes. A 15-minute break gives them enough time to have a good rest. It’s a good idea.
An Ran, a student
Students can share interesting things with friends. It helps them feel close to each other and makes school life more fun. I really agree with it.
Mr Wu, a parent
A longer break doesn’t mean students will exercise. They may run in the hallways, which brings more safety problems.
54. Why do many schools extend class breaks?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55. How long can students exercise a day now?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
56. What can students do during the breaks according to An Ran?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Who thinks differently according to the chart?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What do you think of 15-minute breaks? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有10个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Look! It’s seven o’clock in the evening. There ____59____ six people doing different things in my home. My grandparents are watching TV together. My father is busy every day, ____60____ he still tells stories to us every night. Now he is reading a newspaper. My mother is making a delicious cake for us. The ____61____ smells so good that we can’t wait to eat it. My little sister can’t look ____62____ her cute dog by herself, so I am feeding the dog with her. We enjoy sweet nights together and help each other. Our family life is colorful and wonderful. I really ____63____ my family. We have great fun together!
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
end art one city feel play they ugly wait teach quiet interest
My grandpa loves playing chess. He always ____64____ Chinese chess with his friends when he is at home. Last week, he came to visit us in Linfen. But he ____65____ a little sad when he found nobody (没有人) here could play chess with him. One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting ____66____ in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. “Why not teach him to play chess on my computer?” I thought.
“Grandpa, Look! someone ____67____ for you to play chess,” I went to him and said. “Really?” he said, with his eyes opening wide. “Who? And where?”
I took him to the computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I ____68____ him how to use the computer and how to play chess online. At ____69____, he was slow. Having tried a few times, he became better and began to play chess with friends from different ____70____. “It’s so ____71____!” he said excitedly.
Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of friends at the same time. He sometimes talks with ____72____. One of these friends is an ____73____, he even learns how to draw from him. My grandpa is much happier than before.
九、书面表达(共15分)
请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
74. 亲爱的同学们,七年级就要落下帷幕,你一定有很多难忘的事情吧!一次课本剧表演、一场运动比赛,一次亲近自然或走进博物馆的研学都可能意义非凡吧。请你根据以下的要点提示,以“A special experience”为题,根据以下提示写一篇短文,重温一下这个特别的经历吧!
内容包括:
·Where did you go?
·What did you do there?
·What do you think of it?
要求:1. 词数不少于70词;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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$2025至2026学年度第二学期七年级期末英语听力部分。一、情景反应,每小题一分,共五分。本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话,请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,读两遍。One, which animal is a star of linen zoo, the . tiger named的奶豆?Which animal is the star of linfen zoo. the tiger named the奶豆?Two, don't run in the hallways. I'm sorry. I want to do that again. mrs. hunt. Don't run in the hallways. I'm sorry. I won't do that again, mrs. hunt. Three, oh, IT is snowing heavily outside. Well, we can make a snowman later. Oh, IT is snowing heavily outside. Well, we can make a snowman later. For would you like some strawberries? sure. thanks. Would you like some strawberries? sure. thanks. Five, tom, I cooked food for my mom last weekend. How helpful you are. Tom, I cooked food for my mom last weekend. How helpful you are. 2. 对话理解,每小题一分,共五分。本题共五个小题。每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项读两遍。Six Peter, can you play badminton with me? Sorry, danny. i'm doing my homework now, maybe next time. Question, what is Peter doing now? Peter, can you play badminton with me? Sorry. Jenny, i'm doing my homework now. Maybe next time. Question, what is Peter doing now? Seven, you look strong and healthy. Allen, do you usually exercise? sure. I exercise on tuesday and thursday. Question, how often does Allen do sports? You look strong and healthy. Allen, do you usually exercise? sure. I exercise on tuesday and thursday. Question, how often does Allen do sports? Eight, what time is IT now? Mike is . half past eight. Is time to have breakfast? Question, what time is IT now? What time is IT now? Mike is . half past eight. Is time to have breakfast? Question, what time is IT now? Nine, may I take your order? We want . to have marple to food, fish soup and some rice. Please . question, where are the two speakers? May I take your order? We want to have map to full fish soup and summaries. Please . question, where are the two speakers? ten. Look, the copy is so beautiful. Oh. is made of ivory. Animals are our best friends. Let's not buy. IT . question, what does the men mean? Look, the cup is so beautiful. Oh, it's made of ivory. Animals are our best friends. Let's not buy . IT question. What does the men mean? 3、语篇理解,每小题一分,共五分。本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,读两遍。Peter is a student of great seven. He is kind and helpful, but he had a bad habit before. He liked eating fast food very much, so he was fat. His parents were worried about this. They asked him to keep fit, to lose weight. Peter made a plan for eating and exercising with his parents. He tried to eat smaller meals. He tried to eat junk food once a month. He add more beef and vegetables. He drank at least eight glasses of water every day and never drank cola again. He kept running every morning for half hour. At first, he was interested in doing these activities, but a month later, he was too tired. His father encouraged him to keep on and ran together with him. He said, IT is difficult, but practice makes perfect. I'm sure you will make IT. Two months later, Peter succeeded in losing more than ten kilograms. Now he is thin and strong. He also understands IT is important to keep practicing. Peter is a student of great seven. He is kind and helpful, but he had a bad habit before. He liked eating fast food very much, so he was fat. His parents were worried about this. They asked him to keep fit, to lose weight. Peter made a plan for eating and exercising with his parents. He tried to eat smaller meals. He tried to eat junk food once a month. He add more beef and vegetables. He drank at least eight glasses of water every day and never drink cola again. He kept running every morning for half hour. At first, he was interested in doing these activities, but a month later, he was too tired. His father encouraged him to keep on and ran together with him. He said, IT is difficult, but practice makes perfect. I'm sure you will make IT. Two months later, Peter succeeded in losing more than ten kilograms. Now he is thin and strong. He also understands IT is important to keep practicing. 4、听力填空,每小题一分,共五分。本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写到答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词读两遍。Hello, everybody, do you know whether can change the way we feel nature, light and air, wake up our brain and help us smile. Bright, Sunny days help our body make a vitamin d. This vitamin can improve our mood, but in winter, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired because their bodies missing. The song. Today, many of us stay inside too long. Getting no fresh air or sunlight can make us a field down. So go outside every day. Walk slowly in rain, shine or wind. IT doesn't take long, even ten minutes helps. So try IT now. You will feel Better soon. Hello, everybody, do you know whether can change the way we feel nature, light and air, wake up our brain and help us smile. Bright Sunny days help our body make a vitamin in d this vitamin can improve our mood, but in winter, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired because their bodies miss the song. Today, many of us stay inside too long. Getting no fresh air or sunlight can make us a feel down. So go outside every day. Walk slowly in rain, shine or wind. IT doesn't take long, even ten minutes helps. So try IT now. You will feel Better soon. 听力部分到此结束。
2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级期末
英语
(考试时间120分钟;满分120分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。
2.答题时,将答案书写在答题纸的对应位置,书写在试题上答案无效。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话,请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Which animal is the star of Linfen Zoo?
M: The tiger named Naidou.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Don’t run in the hallways.
M: I’m sorry. I won’t do that again, Mrs. Hunt.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, it is snowing heavily outside.
M: Well, we can make a snowman later.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Would you like some strawberries?
M: Sure, thanks.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tom, I cooked food for my mum last weekend.
M: How helpful you are!
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题,请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Playing badminton. B. Watching a film. C. Doing homework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, can you play badminton with me?
M: Sorry, Jenny. I’m doing my homework now. Maybe next time.
Q: What is Peter doing now?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: You look strong and healthy, Alan. Do you usually exercise?
M: Sure. I exercise on Tuesday and Thursday.
Question: How often does Alan do sports?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What time is it now, Mike?
M: It’s half past eight. It’s time to have breakfast.
Question: What time is it now?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At a restaurant. B. At a park. C. At a supermarket.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: May I take your order?
M: We want to have Mapo tofu, fish soup and some rice, please.
Question: Where are the two speakers?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He hates elephants.
B. He wants to save elephants.
C. He likes things made of ivory.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Look! The cup is so beautiful.
M: Oh, it’s made of ivory. Animals are our best friends. Let’s not buy it.
Q: What does the man mean?
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What do we know about Peter?
A. He is lazy and shy. B. He is poor and quiet. C. He is kind and helpful.
12. Why was Peter fat before?
A. He never did sports. B. He slept too much. C. He liked eating fast food.
13. What did Peter do to lose weight?
A. He stopped eating junk food.
B. He ate more beef and vegetables.
C. He drank 8 glasses of cola every day.
14. Who encouraged Peter and ran with him?
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His classmate.
15. What can we learn from the story?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Kindness is never wasted. C. Exercise is the best way to lose weight.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】Peter is a student of Grade 7. He is kind and helpful. But he had a bad habit before: he liked eating fast food very much, so he was fat. His parents were worried about this. They asked him to keep fit.
To lose weight, Peter made a plan for eating and exercising with his parents. He tried to eat smaller meals. He tried to eat junk food once a month. He ate more beef and vegetables. He drank at least 8 glasses of water every day and never drank cola again.
He kept running every morning for half an hour. At first, he was interested in doing these activities. But a month later, he was too tired. His father encouraged him to keep on and ran together with him. He said, “It is difficult, but practice makes perfect. I’m sure you will make it.”
Two months later, Peter succeeded in losing more than 10 kg. Now he is thin and strong. He also understands it is important to keep practicing.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的表格。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Weather Changes the Way We Feel
Facts:
●Nature’s light and air wake up our brain and help us ____16____.
●Bright sunny days help our body make vitamin D.
●In ____17____, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired.
Problems:
Getting no ____18____ air or sunlight can make us feel down.
Solutions (解决办法):
♥Go outside every day! Walk ____19____ in rain, shine, or wind.
Even ____20____ minutes helps! Try it now.
【答案】16. smile
17. winter 18. fresh
19. slowly 20. ten
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everybody. Do you know that the weather can change the way we feel? Nature’s light and air wake up our brains and help us smile. Bright sunny days help our bodies make vitamin D. This vitamin can improve our mood. But in winter, some parts of the world get little sunlight. This can make people there feel tired because their bodies miss the sun. Today, many of us stay inside too long. Getting no fresh air or sunlight can make us feel down. So go outside every day. Walk slowly in rain, shine, or wind. It doesn’t take long. Even ten minutes helps. So try it now. You’ll feel better soon.
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Tiantian: Hello, Teng Fei!
Teng Fei: Hi, Tiantian! What are you doing?
Tiantian:_____21_____
Teng Fei: Is the book interesting?
Tiantian:_____22_____ It’s full of funny stories. I like it very much.
Teng Fei:_____23_____
Tiantian: It’s raining cats and dogs. How’s your holiday in Sanya?
Teng Fei:_____24_____ I’m sunbathing at a beach now.
Tiantian: Lucky you! Enjoy your day!
Teng Fei:_____25_____ You too!
Tiantian: I’m always happy, rain or shine!
【答案】21.
I am reading a book./I’m reading.
22.
Yes, it is./Yes.
23.
How is the weather there?/What’s the weather like there?
24.
It’s great./It’s wonderful./Great.
25.
Thank you./Thanks.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Teng Fei和Tiantian讨论一本书以及他们的假期,由此产生的一系列对话。
【21题详解】
根据上文Teng Fei的提问“What are you doing?”以及下文 “Is the book interesting?”,可知此处Tiantian应回答“我正在看书”。时态需保持一致,使用现在进行时。故填I am reading a book.或I’m reading.。
【22题详解】
根据上文的一般疑问句“Is the book interesting?”以及下文Tiantian的补充说明“It’s full of funny stories. I like it very much.”可知,这本书很有趣,此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes,it is.或Yes.。
【23题详解】
根据下文Tiantian的回答“It’s raining cats and dogs.”可知,Teng Fei此处是在询问Tiantian所在地的天气情况。故填How is the weather there?或What’s the weather like there?。
【24题详解】
根据上文Tiantian的提问 “How’s your holiday in Sanya?”以及下文Teng Fei的描述“I’m sunbathing at a beach now.”可知,Teng Fei的假期过得非常愉快。故填It’s great.或It’s wonderful.或Great.。
【25题详解】
根据上文Tiantian的祝福“Enjoy your day!”可知,面对别人的美好祝愿,出于礼貌应当表示感谢。故填Thank you.或Thanks.。
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, a father was old and sick. He did not have much time to live, and he wanted to give his sons a special lesson before he ____26____.
Recently, he noticed that his sons were fighting among themselves and could not ____27____ each other. The old man was afraid that his sons would begin to argue (争吵).
He called his sons together in his room. He asked them to bring a bundle (捆) of sticks (木棍). One by one, he gave the bundle to each son, and asked him to break it. The sons tried their best, ____28____ they couldn’t break the bundle at all.
Then the old man ____29____ them to untie (解开) the bundle of sticks. He handed one stick to each son and said, “Now break the stick.” Of course, they could ____30____ break each stick.
The father looked at his sons and asked, “What have you learned from this?” Each son ____31____ the lesson well. They finally learned the true ____32____ behind working together. Alone, it is easy to be harmed (伤害). But together, they are ____33____ and can succeed in everything. That’s the meaning of sticking together.
26. A. explained B. died C. promised
27. A. agree with B. work on C. search for
28. A. and B. but C. so
29. A. stopped B. followed C. ordered
30. A. easily B. brightly C. hopefully
31. A. recorded B. praised C. understood
32. A. process B. spirit C. rule
33. A. silly B. strong C. glad
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位病重的老父亲在临终前,通过让儿子们折木棍的故事,教导他们团结就是力量的道理。
【26题详解】
句意:他活不了多久了,他想在死前给儿子们上特别的一课。
根据前文“He did not have much time to live”可知,父亲病重,想在临死前给儿子们上课,died“死”,符合语境。explained“解释”;promised“承诺”,均不符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:最近,他注意到儿子们在互相争吵,不能认同彼此。
根据前文“his sons were fighting among themselves”可知,儿子们经常争吵,说明他们不能和睦相处、无法达成共识,agree with“同意;与……一致”,符合语境。work on“从事”;search for“寻找”,均不符合逻辑。
【28题详解】
句意:儿子们尽了最大努力,但是他们根本折不断这捆木棍。
前文说“尽了最大努力”,后文说“根本折不断”,前后句意存在明显的转折关系,but“但是”,符合逻辑。and“和;并且”;so“所以”,均不符合逻辑。
【29题详解】
句意:然后老人吩咐他们解开这捆木棍。
根据语境可知,父亲是在指示儿子们下一步怎么做,order sb. to do sth.意为“命令/吩咐某人做某事”,ordered“命令;吩咐”,符合题意。stopped“停止”;followed“跟随”,均不符合句意。
【30题详解】
句意:当然,他们很容易就能折断每一根木棍。
根据常识和前文折不断一捆木棍的对比可知,单独一根木棍是非常容易被折断的,easily“容易地”,符合语境。brightly“明亮地”;hopefully“有希望地”,均不符合语境。
【31题详解】
句意:每个儿子都很好地理解了这个教训。
根据后文“They finally learned...”可知,儿子们明白了父亲的用意,真正理解了这堂课的意义,understood“理解”,符合语境。recorded“记录”;praised“赞扬”,均不符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:他们最终学到了团结合作背后的真正精神。
根据语境可知,父亲通过折木棍传达的是一种团结合作的内在精神,spirit“精神”,符合语境。process“过程”;rule“规则”,均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:但是团结在一起,他们是强大的,可以在任何事情上取得成功。
根据前文“Alone, it is easy to be harmed.”的对比,以及后文“can succeed in everything”可知,团结在一起就会变得强大,strong“强大的”,符合逻辑。silly“愚蠢的”;glad“高兴的”,均不符合逻辑。
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34—57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Lvguo Xiang is a new must-go place for people in Linfe. There are many kinds of restaurants. Among them, Green Tea Restaurant is very popular and it’s a great choice for people to have a meal there.
Welcome to Green Tea Restaurant
Dishes:
Mapo Tofu ¥32
Steamed fish ¥39
Roast chicken ¥36
Stone Pot Xishi Tofu ¥35
Stir-fried eggs with tomatoes ¥26
Drinks:
Pearl milk tea ¥10
Sparkling water ¥15
Note: Spend ¥70 or more to get a drink for free.
Comments (评论)
Tiantian: It is a little expensive.
Xiaoming: It is clean and has good service.
Chen Jie: It’s delicious, but tastes like ready-made food.
Yaming: The special dish tastes really good. I really like it.
34. How many dishes are there in the Green Tea Restaurant?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
35. How much are the Stir-fried eggs with tomatoes and Pearl milk tea?
A. ¥26. B. ¥36. C. ¥45.
36. If you spend ¥80 in the restaurant, what can you get for free?
A. Roast chicken. B. Sparkling water. C. Stone Pot Xishi Tofu.
37. Who likes the restaurant best?
A. Tiantian. B. Chen Jie. C. Yaming.
38. In which app can we see the passage?
A. Food. B. Movies. C. Sports.
【答案】34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍Linfe绿郭巷热门绿茶餐厅,列出菜品饮品价格,消费满70元赠饮品,同时展示四位顾客对这家店的不同评价。
【34题详解】
原文菜品清单:Mapo Tofu、Steamed fish、Roast chicken、Stone Pot Xishi Tofu、Stir-fried eggs with tomatoes,一共5道菜品。
【35题详解】
原文“Dishes: Stir-fried eggs with tomatoes ¥26; Drinks: Pearl milk tea ¥10”,西红柿炒鸡蛋26元,珍珠奶茶10元,26+10=36元。
【36题详解】
原文备注:“Spend ¥70 or more to get a drink for free.”,消费满70可获赠一杯饮品,选项中气泡水属于饮品,其余均为菜品。
【37题详解】
原文各顾客评价:“Tiantian: It is a little expensive.”、“Xiaoming: It is clean and has good service.”、“Chen Jie: It’s delicious, but tastes like ready-made food.”、“Yaming: The special dish tastes really good. I really like it.”,Tiantian觉得有点贵;Chen Jie味道不错但像预制菜;Yaming特色菜很好吃,十分喜爱。Yaming好感度最高。
【38题详解】
文章围绕餐厅、菜品、消费评价展开,和美食相关,对应Food美食类软件。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
“Oh, cabbage again?” Lily moves the dish away. “It smells terrible! I don’t like vegetables!” Mother notices that her daughter is unhappy. To persuade (说服) Lily to try the cabbage, she tells a story about a smart man in the forest. The man eats vegetables every day to be full of energy. That helps him keep healthy to live in the wild.
“All of us need balanced meals!” Mother says. “Cabbage helps people focus on things better. It is helpful for your volleyball match next week.”
“Really?” Lily says. “It looks, uh, awful.”
“Things may seem awful at the start, but they become fabulous when you give them a try,” Mother encourages Lily. “Just have a try.” Lily looks at the cabbage, but she is still not sure.
Finally, Lily puts a small piece in her mouth. To her surprise, it is not that bad. She can even try more. Mother praises Lily, and Lily makes a promise that she can eat vegetable salad twice a week.
Mother laughs, “Good girl! Now, help me wash these dishes!”
“Wait!” Lily jumps up. “I need to write this down in my diary—Today, I don’t let the vegetable monster (怪物) scare me! I am brave!”
39. How does Mother persuade Lily to try the cabbage?
A. She tells a story. B. She buys a gift for her. C. She cooks a special dish.
40. Why is cabbage helpful for Lily’s volleyball match?
A. It makes her very smart. B. It gives her enough sugar. C. It helps her focus better in the match.
41. What does the underlined word “fabulous” mean?
A. Funny. B. Great. C. Terrible.
42. What promise does Lily make after trying the cabbage?
A. She can write a diary every day.
B. She can eat vegetable salad twice a week.
C. She can often help her mother wash dishes.
43. What is the best title for the text?
A. Lily’s Volleyball Match. B. A Smart Man in the Forest. C. Lily and the Vegetable “Monster”.
【答案】39. A 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily不爱吃卷心菜,妈妈劝说她尝试,她尝后发现味道不错,承诺每周吃蔬菜沙拉,还打算把这件勇敢的事写进日记。
【39题详解】
根据第一段中“To persuade (说服) Lily to try the cabbage, she tells a story about a smart man in the forest.”可知,妈妈通过讲一个森林里聪明人的故事来说服莉莉尝试卷心菜。
【40题详解】
根据第二段中“Cabbage helps people focus on things better. It is helpful for your volleyball match next week.”可知,卷心菜能帮助人们更好地集中注意力,这对莉莉的排球比赛有帮助。
【41题详解】
根据第四段中“Things may seem awful at the start, but they become fabulous when you give them a try”可知,句中有转折词but,前半句说事情开始时可能看起来很糟糕(awful),后半句应表示尝试后会变得很好。选项中Great意为“极好的”,符合语境。
【42题详解】
根据第五段中“Lily makes a promise that she can eat vegetable salad twice a week.”可知,莉莉承诺她可以每周吃两次蔬菜沙拉。
【43题详解】
文章主要讲述了莉莉在妈妈的鼓励下尝试吃蔬菜,最终克服了对蔬菜的抵触心理,并在日记中称自己战胜了“蔬菜怪物(vegetable monster)”。选项C“莉莉和蔬菜‘怪物’"最能概括文章主旨。
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Let me tell you about China’s special animal—the giant panda! These black and white bears are loved by people everywhere.
Pandas are very different from other animals. Their soft fur and colors make them special. The black patches around their eyes help keep the sun out of their eyes. An adult panda weighs about 80-120 kg. Did you know pandas eat for many hours each day? They mostly eat bamboo, and a big panda can eat 12-38 kg every day!
Pandas are cute and kind animals. They spend most of their time eating or resting. They may look big and don’t move fast, but they can climb trees very well to keep safe. Mother pandas love their babies deeply. When born, baby pandas only weigh around 100 grams, as small as a mouse compared to their mothers. They stay close to their moms all the time to stay warm and safe.
But pandas need our help. They are losing their forest homes. Changes in weather are making their bamboo food harder to find. The good news is people are working to save them, and there are more pandas now than before.
Ways to help pandas:
√Use less paper to save bamboo.
√Teach friends about panda protection.
√Give money or time to animal protection groups.
When we save pandas, we save many other animals too. Let’s work together to keep these amazing animals safe for the future!
44. How much bamboo can an adult panda eat in one day?
A. 100 g. B. 12-38 kg. C. 80-120 kg.
45. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Pandas’ looks and food. B. How to save pandas. C. Pandas’ habits and baby care.
46. Why is it hard for pandas to find bamboo?
A. The weather has changed.
B. There are too many baby pandas.
C. Their living places are getting smaller.
47. What is one way to help pandas from the text?
A. Using less paper. B. Feeding pandas bamboo. C. Keeping a panda as a pet.
48. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. To ask people to help save pandas.
B. To tell funny stories about baby pandas.
C. To describe how pandas look and what they eat.
【答案】44. B 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的外形、生活习性与生存危机,列举保护大熊猫的可行方式,呼吁大家一起保护大熊猫。
【44题详解】
第二段指出“a big panda can eat 12-38 kg every day!”,成年大熊猫一天能吃12至38公斤竹子,答案对应B选项。
【45题详解】
第三段介绍大熊猫日常作息习性(大部分时间吃、休息、会爬树),以及熊猫妈妈抚育幼崽、新生熊猫体型特点,对应熊猫习性与幼崽照料(Pandas’ habits and baby care)。 A(外貌与食物)是第二段内容;B(如何拯救熊猫)是文末内容。
【46题详解】
第四段指出“Changes in weather are making their bamboo food harder to find.”,天气变化导致竹子更难寻觅。
【47题详解】
文中列举了三个帮助大熊猫的方法,“少用纸来保护竹子”是其中一个保护熊猫的办法。
【48题详解】
本文先介绍熊猫基本特征、生存困境,接着列举保护措施,呼吁人们一起保护大熊猫。 B(讲熊猫宝宝趣事)只是局部细节;C(描述外貌和食物)仅为文章前半部分内容,不是全文中心。
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Rules are very important in our life, because small rules can make a city beautiful and warm. In Linfen, Shanxi, people follow three groups of “Ten Small Things”: civilized (文明的), healthy and environmental (环境的) rules. ____49____
Civilized rules guide us to be polite. ____50____ For example, we should speak kindly to everyone around us and behave (举止) well in public places. These small things can make the city more harmonious (和谐的). ____51____ Eating balanced dishes with vegetables, meat and fruits keeps us healthy. Exercising often, such as running or playing ball games, keeps our body strong and makes us happy.
Environmental rules help improve our living places. ____52____ We can save water, take buses instead of driving cars, plant more trees and keep the city clean to make it greener to live in. ____53____ Let’s follow them and start from small things to make Linfen a better home.
A. All small rules are important.
B. Let’s learn more about each group.
C. They ask us to show respect for others.
D. Eating more fruit is good for our health.
E. They encourage us to live in a green way.
F. Healthy rules are good for our body and mind.
【答案】49. B 50. C 51. F 52. E 53. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍临汾三类小规则,倡导从点滴做起共建美好家园。
【49题详解】
前文提到临汾人遵循文明、健康和环保这三组规则,后文的段落分别对这三组规则进行了详细介绍。因此,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,选项B“Let’s learn more about each group.”作为总起句,承接前文对三组规则的提及,并自然引出后文对每类规则的分述,承上启下。
【50题详解】
前文提到“文明规则引导我们变得礼貌”,后文举例说明“我们应该对周围的人和善说话,在公共场所举止得体”。选项C“They ask us to show respect for others.”是对“礼貌”的进一步解释,且与后文的举例逻辑一致。
【51题详解】
空处后面的内容主要讲述了均衡饮食和经常锻炼能让身体强壮并使我们快乐,这属于“健康”的范畴。选项F“Healthy rules are good for our body and mind.”是对健康规则的总括性描述,与后文关于饮食和锻炼的具体内容形成总分关系,同时起到从文明规则过渡到健康规则的段落衔接作用,承上启下。
【52题详解】
前文提到“环保规则有助于改善我们的居住环境”,后文列举了节水、乘公交、植树等具体的环保做法,目的是让居住地更绿色。选项E“They encourage us to live in a green way.”概括了环境规则的核心宗旨,与后文具体的环保行为相呼应,承上启下。
【53题详解】
空处位于文章结尾部分,后文号召大家“遵循它们,从小事做起”。选项A“All small rules are important.”总结了全文主旨,强调三类规则的共同重要性,并自然引出后文呼吁大家遵守规则的结尾,承上启下。
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
After two or three classes in the morning, you may feel tired. Do you want to go outside? Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extend (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers.
Students used to enjoy 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to go outside. This helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. For example, this policy has been implemented in some primary schools in Shanxi.
Most people think longer breaks are helpful. But is a 15-minute break really better? People have different ideas about it. Please read the chart below.
Li Mei, a student
After long-time reading and writing in class, students feel tired in their eyes. A 15-minute break gives them enough time to have a good rest. It’s a good idea.
An Ran, a student
Students can share interesting things with friends. It helps them feel close to each other and makes school life more fun. I really agree with it.
Mr Wu, a parent
A longer break doesn’t mean students will exercise. They may run in the hallways, which brings more safety problems.
54. Why do many schools extend class breaks?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55. How long can students exercise a day now?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
56. What can students do during the breaks according to An Ran?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Who thinks differently according to the chart?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What do you think of 15-minute breaks? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】54.
To encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers.
55.
At least 30 minutes.
56.
They can share interesting things with friends.
57.
Mr Wu. 58.
I think it is a good idea because students can have more time to relax and protect their eyes. (言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国许多城市的中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟,以及不同人对此举的不同看法。
【54题详解】
根据文章第1段“They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers.(他们想鼓励学生和老师进行户外活动。)”可推知结论许多学校延长课间休息是为了鼓励师生进行户外活动。故填To encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers.。
【55题详解】
根据文章第2段“This helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day.(这有助于确保学生每天至少能参加30分钟的锻炼。)”可推知结论学生现在每天至少可以锻炼30分钟。故填At least 30 minutes.。
【56题详解】
根据图表中An Ran所说的话“Students can share interesting things with friends.(学生们可以和朋友分享有趣的事情。)”可推知结论根据An Ran的说法,学生们在课间可以和朋友分享有趣的事情。故填They can share interesting things with friends.。
【57题详解】
根据图表内容,Li Mei和An Ran都对延长课间表示赞同,而Mr Wu说“A longer break doesn’t mean students will exercise. They may run in the hallways, which brings more safety problems.(更长的休息时间并不意味着学生会锻炼。他们可能会在走廊里跑,这会带来更多的安全问题。)”可推知结论Mr Wu的想法与其他人不同。故填Mr Wu.。
【58题详解】
本题为开放性问题,表达自己的观点并给出合理的理由即可。例如认为这是一个好主意,因为学生可以有更多的时间放松和保护眼睛。故填I think it is a good idea because students can have more time to relax and protect their eyes. (言之有理即可)。
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有10个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Look! It’s seven o’clock in the evening. There ____59____ six people doing different things in my home. My grandparents are watching TV together. My father is busy every day, ____60____ he still tells stories to us every night. Now he is reading a newspaper. My mother is making a delicious cake for us. The ____61____ smells so good that we can’t wait to eat it. My little sister can’t look ____62____ her cute dog by herself, so I am feeding the dog with her. We enjoy sweet nights together and help each other. Our family life is colorful and wonderful. I really ____63____ my family. We have great fun together!
【答案】59. are
60. but 61. cake
62. after 63. love
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,描述了作者家中晚上七点时分,六位家庭成员各自忙碌的场景,展现了温馨和谐的家庭生活。
【59题详解】
句意:在我家有六个人正在做不同的事情。此处为there be句型,表示“有”,主语“six people”为复数,且描述当前状态,be动词用are。故填are。
【60题详解】
句意:我父亲每天都很忙,但他仍然每晚给我们讲故事。前后句为转折关系,应用表示转折的连词but,意为“但是”。故填but。
【61题详解】
句意:蛋糕闻起来很香,我们等不及要吃它了。根据前文“My mother is making a delicious cake”可知,此处指“蛋糕”发出香味,应用名词cake,且特指妈妈做的那个蛋糕,单数即可。故填cake。
【62题详解】
句意:我小妹妹一个人照顾不了她的可爱小狗,所以我正在和她一起喂狗。“look after”为固定搭配,意为“照顾、照看”。故填after。
【63题详解】
句意:我真的很爱我的家人。根据后文“We have great fun together!”可知,作者享受家庭生活,此处表达对家人的爱,应用动词love,且主语为I,用一般现在时原形。故填love。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
end art one city feel play they ugly wait teach quiet interest
My grandpa loves playing chess. He always ____64____ Chinese chess with his friends when he is at home. Last week, he came to visit us in Linfen. But he ____65____ a little sad when he found nobody (没有人) here could play chess with him. One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting ____66____ in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. “Why not teach him to play chess on my computer?” I thought.
“Grandpa, Look! someone ____67____ for you to play chess,” I went to him and said. “Really?” he said, with his eyes opening wide. “Who? And where?”
I took him to the computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I ____68____ him how to use the computer and how to play chess online. At ____69____, he was slow. Having tried a few times, he became better and began to play chess with friends from different ____70____. “It’s so ____71____!” he said excitedly.
Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of friends at the same time. He sometimes talks with ____72____. One of these friends is an ____73____, he even learns how to draw from him. My grandpa is much happier than before.
【答案】64.
plays 65.
felt 66.
quietly 67.
is waiting 68.
taught 69.
first 70.
cities 71.
interesting
72.
them 73.
artist
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述喜爱下棋的爷爷来临汾看望我们,因无人对弈十分孤单,“我”教爷爷线上下棋,爷爷结识各地好友,还跟着一位艺术家学习画画,变得十分开心。
【64题详解】
句意:他在家的时候总是和朋友们下中国象棋。空格处作句子谓语,主语he是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,固定搭配play chess表示“下棋”,play变形为plays符合要求。
【65题详解】
句意:但当他发现这里没人能和他下棋时,他感到有点难过。空格后接形容词sad,需要系动词,文章整体为过去时态,feel表示“感觉”,过去式felt符合语境。
【66题详解】
句意:有一天我放学回家,看见爷爷安静地坐在椅子上,无事可做。空格修饰动词sitting,需使用副词,quiet是形容词,副词形式quietly表示“安静地”。
【67题详解】
句意:爷爷,你看!有人正等着和你下棋。句首“Look!”是现在进行时提示词,固定短语wait for意为“等候”,主语someone为单数,be动词用is,填is waiting。
【68题详解】
句意:之后我教他如何使用电脑以及怎么线上下棋。整篇故事发生在过去,使用一般过去时,teach表示“教”,其过去式为taught。
【69题详解】
句意:一开始,他操作得很慢。固定短语at first表示“起初、一开始”,one转换为序数词first。
【70题详解】
句意:尝试几次之后,他熟练了许多,开始和来自不同城市的朋友下棋。different后面要搭配可数名词复数,city的复数形式是cities。
【71题详解】
句意:“这太有趣了!”他激动地说。此处用来形容线上下棋这件事,需用-ing形式形容词,interest变形为interesting,表示“有趣的”。
【72题详解】
句意:他有时候会和他们聊天。介词with后面要用人称代词宾格,主格they对应的宾格形式是them,指代前文的线上好友。
【73题详解】
句意:其中一位朋友是一名艺术家,爷爷甚至向他学习画画。空格前有不定冠词an,需填入职业类单数名词,art表示“艺术”,对应的职业名词artist意为“艺术家”。
九、书面表达(共15分)
请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
74. 亲爱的同学们,七年级就要落下帷幕,你一定有很多难忘的事情吧!一次课本剧表演、一场运动比赛,一次亲近自然或走进博物馆的研学都可能意义非凡吧。请你根据以下的要点提示,以“A special experience”为题,根据以下提示写一篇短文,重温一下这个特别的经历吧!
内容包括:
·Where did you go?
·What did you do there?
·What do you think of it?
要求:1. 词数不少于70词;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A special experience
How time flies! My Grade 7 life is ending. I had a special experience last month. I went to the Science Museum with my classmates. We saw many robots and learned about space technology. I even tried making a small model plane. It was difficult but fun. I think this trip was meaningful. Not only did it open my eyes, but also it inspired me to study harder. I will never forget this wonderful day.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:叙事性记叙文,用一般过去时为主
明确要点:特殊经历(出行地点、活动内容),活动收获与感悟
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we/our)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,贴合初中生日常活动,时态统一
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明七年级生活即将结束,引出特殊经历
主体段:介绍出行地点、游玩活动,描述活动体验
结尾段:总结旅行意义,抒发内心感悟
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:特殊出行经历
出行地点:Science Museum/museum等
同行人员:classmates/friends/teachers等
活动内容:saw robots/learned about space technology/tried making a small model plane/visited exhibitions等
活动感受:difficult/fun/wonderful/meaningful等
要点二:活动收获感悟
成长收获:opened my eyes/inspired me to study harder/improved my hands-on skills/enriched my life等
情感表达:never forget this day/love this trip/cherish the experience等
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