湖南长沙市岳麓区长郡双语谷山实验中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

L听力（共两节，满分20分） 第-节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分】 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 )1.What does the boy like to do in his free time? A.Play basketball. B.Practise kung fu.C.Read books. )2.What are the speakers talking about? A.The knife. B.The fork. C.Chopsticks. ()3.Where did the tourists get lost? A.In the desert. B.In the mountains.C.In the forest. )4.What kind of novel is Allan interested in now? A.Science fiction novels.B.Adventure novels.C.Detective novels. ()5.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.leacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Neighbours. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题；从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 )6.What happened last night? A.A且ood B.An earthquake. C.A snowstorm. ()Z How did Peter go home at last? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ()8.What is Jack's first problem? A.He doesn't know what to wear. B.He doesn't know how to get to his friend's house. C.He doesn't know when the Chinese New Year is. )9.What is the girl's suggestion for a gift? A.Some fresh fruit. B.Some flowers. C.Some freshly-baked cakes. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 (.)10.When did Frank visit the Yangtze River? A.Last-spring. B.Last summer. C.Last autumn. 八年级下册期末英语错题重做 班级： 姓名：、一 学号： ()11.How much did Frank pay for cwo suip tickets? A.About 60 yuan.B.About 120 yuan.C.About 240 yuan. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 )12.What's wrong with Jane? A..She has a cough.B.She has a cold. C.She has a toothache. ()13.When will Jane go back to school? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. )14.How will the boy help Jane? A.By lending his books to Jane. B.By bringing his notes to Jane. C.By studying with Jane together. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 )15.When did Mike start collecting tickets? A.At the age of 6.B.At the age of 8.C.At the age of 10. )16.How many tickets does Mike have now? A.Over 50. B.Over 100. C.0ver200. \17.What does the girl think of collecting tickets? A.It's exciting. B.It's boring. C.It's meaningful. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.How tall can emperor penguins grow to be? A.20 cm. B.50 cm. C.100cm. ()19.What colour are baby emperor penguins'feathers? A.Black and grey.B.White and orange.C.Black and white. (C)20.Why do emperor penguins stay in large groups? A.To learn how to swim. B.To find more food easily. C.To keep warm and safe. Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分】 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最 选项。 1/4 A Summer Study Programmes Do you want to experience more of the world?Join our summer study programmes! London,UK $7,000 Time:6 h July一12hJy Course:English language and colture. Foeus:Basic language skills and English art,food,and society Fleld trips:British Museum,Buekingham Palace,and Tower Bridge Paris,France $8,000 Time:20th July-26th July Course:French language and culture Focus:Basic language skills and French art,food,and history Field trips:Eiffel Tower,Louvre Museum,and Paince of Versailles *Sign up before I5th June. Special offer:Anyone who signs up before 15th May can get $500 o的 The price includes the cost of the course,hotel,and tickets for field trips. If you have any questions,email us at summerstudy@leamworld.org or call us at 800-123-4567. ()21.What can visitors leam from the summer study programmes? A.Sports and health. B.Language and culture. C.Science and technology. ()22.If Mary signs up for the Paris programme on 13th May,how much should she pay? A.S6,500. B.S7,500. C.$8,000. B Nicholas Joy,a 17-year-old teenager in America;likes skiing.On March3,he went skiing in Maine(美国缅因州).In the early aftemoon,when he was planning to go home,a heavy snowstorm hit the area.Joy was unable to see far.Before he knew.it,he had lost his way.The boy was all alone.He didn't have food,water,or a phone. He was getting colder by the minute. Joy didn't know where he was.He tried to calm himself down. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use. Joy decided to stop skiing.There would be a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put(待在原地).The first thing he did was find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he stayed outside,his body temperature would get very low,and he would die. Using his skis,Joy built a smail snow cave.Then,he gathered() many branches and put them on top-of the cave()-to stay as .warm as he could By that evening,Joy was really hungry.fle ate snow and.drank water from a nearby river.He slept in the cave with his arms and legs close to his body. The next day,Joy went out to look for help.He couldn't find anybody and went back to his cave.On March 5,Joy went out again to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.Finally,Joy was saved. Joy might not have survived if he hadn't watched many survival shows and leamed useful tips from them.He felt lucky to have been a fan of Bear Grylls'survival show Man vs.ild《荒野求生》 C )23 Which of the following statements about Joy is true? A.Joy had never lost his way before. B.The snowstorm made Joy unable to see. C.Joy likes watching survival shows like Man vs.Wild. )24.What did Joy have when he lost his way? A.His skis. B.A smartphone and a bottle of water. Some food and hot water. (.)25.in order to stay as warm as he could,Joy A.put many branches on top of his snow cave B.remained in the same place C.drank water from a nearby river )26 What happened on the:second day? A:Joy:went out to find help but didn't see anybody. B.Joy went out to look for help and met a volunteer.searcher. C.A volunteer searcher found Joy and helped him return home. Can a robot help slow climate change?For college students Marta Bermardino and Sebastio Mendonca,the answer is yes.The two students created Trovador,a robot that can plant trees in hard-to- reach'areas. Bernardino and Mendonga have a special connection to forests. They grew up playing in the woods near their homes in Portugal,a nation in Europe.But since 1980,wildfires have destroyed large areas of Portugal's forests.Seeing this,the two wanted to do something.Experts say the main reason for wildfires is climate change.It has caused hotter and drier weather,and as a result,more wildfires happen.So it's important to bring back forests because trees can help reduce the effects of climate change.However,it is a task that needs long-term work and proper technology to achieve. That's exactly what the two did.When Bernardino and Mendonga were in high school,they built the first version (of Trovador.Over time,they kept creating new versions,and each one was better than the last.Trovador now looks like a spider(蜘蛛)，and it has six"legs”. Using the six"legs",the lightweight robot can easily move up and down Portugal's steep slopes ()For humans,these places are difficult to climb.The first version of Trovador could plant trees 28%faster than a human,while the newest one can plant up to 200 young trees each hour."Trovador can carry young trees on its back and plant them across diffieult ground without help,"the two shared. Bernardino and Mendonga plan to keep improving Trovador. They hope to make the robot cheaper and easier to use,so that people anywhere can use Trovador to plant trees. (.)27.What encouraged the two students to create Trovador? A.Their interest in machines. B.Their wish to save the forests. C.Their curiosity about insects. )28.What can we leamn about Trovador-from paragraph 3? A.It looks like an insect without legs. B.It has improved several times over the years. C.Its firstversion took many years to finish. )29 What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? 214 A.How the robot plants trees. B.How the robot climbs slopes. C.The strong abilities of the robot. )30.What can we infer (from the two students'plan A.They will stop developing Trovador. B.They will only keep Trovador in Portugal. C.They hope Trovador can come into common use. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Have you ever seen the sea playing“hide-and-seek(捉迷藏"？ At Chandipur Beach in eastem India,it happens every day.On the beach,the sea appears and then totally disappears in a short time.At this "hide-and-seek"beach,the water can go back as far as 5 to 6 kilometres during low tide ()(31)Visitors can even take a walk on the sand. (32)The answer lies in the big difference between high and low tides in this area.When the tide goes out,the sea pulls back very far,showing the sandy seabed.Then,when the tide.comes in, the water returns just as quickly. Chandipur Beach is not just magical for its tides.(33) There are different kinds of fish and turtles.When the water goes back,it also leaves behind many shells (of different shapes and sizes on the beach.(34)Some local people even make them into jewelry(首饰)and sell them at low prices. Chandipur Beach looks very beautiful,with golden sand and green trees.There you can see the power of nature and enjoy the beauty of the beach.Whether you are a nature lover on just looking for a relaxing trip,this beach is well worth a visit.(35)At these times,the beach looks like a fairyland () A.So what makes this happen? B.It leaves behind a wide area of wet sand. S.It is also home to many interesting sea animals. D.Many visitors enjoy collecting these shells. B,If you plan to visit,try to arrive around sunset or sunrise. Ⅲ.语盲运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题每小题1.5分，满分15分】 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳 选项。 Recently,54-year-old Zhou Shun from Wuhan has achieved great success in the field of physics.Last December,he published his third book Mathematics in Physics.What makes his 36 uncommon is that he is blind. Before the age of 6,Zhou was a joyful child like other kids. Unfortunately,an illness took away his37.By middle school,he could_38 walk to school on his own.His life was hard. "That was when my father began to take my hand and 39 it along the strokes of Chinese characters.He taught me how to write in the dark,"said Zhou.Even though it was challenging,Zhou never 40 learning.Physics and maths have always been his two favourite_41. However,Zhou couldn't attend college because of his eye problem.He started to work as a masseur(按廉师).nl992,he began teaching 42 university-level physics.At first,Zhou did not have much money,so he could only 43 college students to teach him. Inspired by his great spirit,a student from Wuhan University 44 to read textbooks to Zhou for free.Soon,more teachers and students took part in the effort.Over the past 30 years,more than 4,500 students have helped Zhou with his study. Zhou is deeply 45 to these young people.Together,they have made fhe impossible possible. ()36.A.prize B.decision C.achievement （)37.A.sight B.pain C.life ()38.A.sadly B.easily C.hardly （)39.A.shake B.guide C.check ()40.A.got over B.dreamed of C.gave up (41.A.traditions B.subjects C.charities (42.A.himself B.myself C.yourself ()43.A.force B.advise C.pay (A.A.refused B.volunteered C.pretended （45.A.somy B.harmful C.thankful 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 Do you know Lan Qiushuang?For over 15 years,she has:been (46）_familiar face on the China-Vietnam(中国-越南) international passenger train.She speaks Chinese,Vietnamese and English well and works hard to provide good service for(47) (travel). Lan (48)(work)on train T8701 since 2009.The train runs between Nanning in China and Hanoi in Vietnam.She guides passengers through each step of their trip,from telling them when the train will leave to (49)(wam)them about emergencies.Her voice makes Chinese and-toreign passengers feel comfortable and safe. To serve intemational passengers better,Lan created the word list with hundreds of railway and service terms()in three languages by (50)_Ishe)."I leamnt them one by one.(51) It was not easy,it was all worth it because now every passenger can understand me clearly,"she said. Lan's language skills have proved (52) (be)very important during emergencies.Once,heavy rain in Vietnam delayed (the train for over two hours.Lan explained what was happening to the passengers in both Vietnamese and English and made sure everyone stayed calm and relaxed. Lan has won many passengers'hearts.They always ask her for help when they're in trouble."Seeing her makes me feel at home," said a tourist."You can always trust her.She is one of the (53) ipatient)people I've ever met." For Lan,the train is not just transportation.More.(54) (important),it's a bridge of friendship that brings people closer together.She is proud(55)eing part of this connection. V.读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节简答（共5题，满分10分】 On the hillside of Xiaobeiliu Village in Xiangxi stands Mingzhi Bookstore.Every momning,a man appears on time at the doorstep and waits for children to arrive.He is Xiang Minzhi,56 years old, bom with a foot disability ()As the founder and only librarian of the bookstore,he is warmly called "Bookstore Dad"by children. Xiang has always loved reading.In 2016,he noticed children in 314 the village had nowhere to go after school.With the help of some organizationsand kind-hearted people,Xiang spent all his saving (turning the wasteland in front of his house into Mingzhi Bookstore.It.opened to children for free in February 2017. The bookstore is open from 10 a.m.to 5-p.m:,but Xiang always opens early and never locks up until the last child leaves."As long as children are.in need,the door of the bookstore will always stay open."He can only move little by little using two small stools ) Even so,he keeps on managing all the books in person. Xiang also holds different activities.He teaches children how to record their thoughts about what they have read.And every summer, he invites uiversity students to volunteer at the bookstore. Over the past years,the bookstore has grown from one room to three.Its collection has risen from 5,000 books to 15,000,serving over 10,000 children."The children's joy brings me joy,and from them,I find the value of life,"Xiang says with a smile. 56.What do children call Xiang Minzhi? 57.When did Mingzhi Bookstore open? 58.Does Xiang Minzhi follow the regular opening hours? 59..Who volunteer at Mingzhi Bookstore every summer? 60.What would you like to do for Mingzhi Bookstore? 第二节（共1题，满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 61、关爱生命，从关爱流浪动物开始。假设你是李华，你是一个动物 收容所的志愿者，你校英语社团将举办以"℃are for stray animals'”为主 题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇英语发言稿，分享你关于 关爱流浪动物的想法与倡议。提示： Care for stray.animals ●Reasons Problems of stray animals (homeless &helpless,suffering from illness ... My voluntary story with the stray animals 1.How long have you been a volunteer? 2.What you have done for the stray animals?(clean the cages,walk dogs...) ®Suggestions 1.build warm shelters .2.provide them with clean water and food 3. Acall to action 要求： 1包含提示信愈，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）： Hi,everyone!It's my honour to.giye a speech here