精品解析：河北邯郸市武安市2025-2026学年第二学期学业质量调研监测七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期学业质量调研监测 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. No, they are tigers. B. Sorry, we can’t. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. It is bad. B. Do my homework. C. We can’t play basketball. 3. A. Because it’s fun. B. Really? C. Good idea. 4. A. It is large. B. I often jog there C. Somebody is jogging there. 5. A. I’m happy. B. I go to school late. C. OK,I won’t. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What is the weather like now? A. B. C. 7. How did William go to the park? A. B. C. 8. What tea does the man want? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Flower tea. 9. What would the man like to eat now? A. Tea. B. Cakes. C. Nothing. 10. Where is the boy’s favourite animal from? A. South Africa. B. China. C. Australia. 11. How is the animal? A. Strong. B. Black and white. C. Small. 12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Mum and son. C. Teacher and student. 13. What did the man see in Chengdu? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 14. What didn’t the man do during the trip? A. He visited the Sanxingdui Museum. B. He saw Mount Qingcheng. C. He tried hot pot. 15. How long did the man stay in Chengdu? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 16. What is David doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching the weather report. C. Making food. 17. What is the weather like tomorrow morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 18. Why is Sally’s mom making food? A. Because she makes food for the trip. B. Because she likes cooking. C. Because Sally is hungry. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What time is it now? A. Break time. B. Class time. C. Dinner time. 20. What are the speaker and his best friend doing? A. Playing ball games. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing chess. 21. Where is Mr Li? A. On the sports field. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 22. When did the girl go hiking? A. On a cold winter day. B. On a beautiful summer day. C. On a rainy autumn day. 23. Why did the mouse come to the girl? A. He was hungry and wanted food. B. He wanted to play with her. C. He needed help to cross the river. 24. What did the girl give the mouse at first? A. Some bread. B. A sandwich. C. All her drinks. 25. What happened to the mouse at last? A. He swam across the river safely. B. He fell into the river. C. He returned to thank the girl. 第四节 听短文填空。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Club rules Be ________ and treat everyone with respect. No phones. ________ them in the locker. No ________ while we play. Always clean up. Club sports Ping-pong: We play this usually three times a week. Football: It can also ________ team spirit. Try new sports: Maybe you really like ________. Say yes to new things. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its ____1____ beauty. More than two months ____2____, I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four wonders. We ____3____ a great time there. After a short discussion, we decided to start ____4____ 11 p.m. so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 a.m., about 2 hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather ____5____ very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular ____6____ Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 a.m., a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, ____7____ enough, the thick fog began to clear (开始消失). Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared. They ____8____ from grey to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red. During this time we all ____9____ silent. The bright red morning sun was rising ____10____. It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a wonderful sight! 1. A. man-made B. huge C. natural D. silent 2. A. ago B. before C. after D. later 3. A. took B. got C. had D. made 4. A. from B. in C. for D. at 5. A. happened B. became C. looked D. felt 6. A. with B. to C. for D. at 7. A. deeply B. seriously C. luckily D. differently 8. A. made B. drew C. put D. turned 9. A. left B. kept C. reached D. entered 10. A. high B. strongly C. low D. below 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与朋友夜爬泰山看日出的经历，描述了出发时间、山顶天气、雾散过程及日出时的壮丽景色。 【1题详解】 句意：它以其自然美景而闻名。 根据“famous for its...beauty”及常识，可知泰山以自然美景闻名。natural符合逻辑，man-made“人造的”，huge“巨大的”，silent“沉默的”不符合山的特点。 【2题详解】 句意：两个多月前，我和几个朋友一起爬上泰山看日出。 根据“More than two months...”及一般过去时语境，可知“时间段+ago”表示“……以前”。ago符合语法，before“在……之前”，after“在……之后”，later“随后”不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。 根据“We...a great time there”，可知此处指度过愉快时光。have a great time为固定搭配，took“花费”，got“得到”，made“制作”无此用法。 【4题详解】 句意：经过简短的讨论后，我们决定晚上11点出发，以便在凌晨3点左右抵达天门，大约比日出早两个小时。 根据“start...11 p.m.”及选项，可知具体时刻前用介词at。from“从”，in“在……里面”，for“为了”不用于具体时刻。 【5题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，天气变得很冷。 根据“the weather...very cold”及选项，可知指天气状态变化。became“变得”符合逻辑，happened“发生”，looked“看”，felt“感受”语义不通。 【6题详解】 句意：泰山很受中国游客欢迎！ 根据“popular...Chinese tourists”及选项，可知be popular with为固定搭配。根据语境，with符合搭配，to“到”，for“为了”，at“在”无此用法。 【7题详解】 句意：大约一小时后，幸运的是，浓雾开始消散。 根据“thick fog began to clear”及选项，可知雾散能看日出是幸运的。根据语境，luckily符合逻辑，deeply“深深地”，seriously“严肃地”，differently“不同地”语义不符。 【8题详解】 句意：它们从灰色变成了白色，从白色变成了黄色，从黄色变成了橙色，从橙色变成了紫色，再从紫色变成了红色。 根据“from grey to white...”及选项，可知指颜色变化。根据语境，turned“变成”符合逻辑，made“制作”，drew“画”，put“放”无此意。 【9题详解】 句意：在此期间我们都保持沉默。 根据“we all...silent”及选项，可知指保持安静。keep silent为固定搭配，过去式是kept，left“离开”，reached“到达”，entered“进入”语义不通。 【10题详解】 句意：鲜红的朝阳正高高地升起。 根据“sun was rising”及选项，可知太阳升起位置高。high符合逻辑，strongly“强壮地”，low“低的”，below“在……下面”不符合日出场景。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Mike is a 15-year-old high school student. He has a lot of bad ____11____ (habit). He enjoys ____12____ (use) the Internet for fun at night, so he usually ____13____ (stay) up late. When he feels ____14____ (sleep), he drinks some coffee. He ____15____ (go) to bed very late yesterday so he got up late. Look! His father ____16____ (encourage) him to give up bad habits now. These bad ____17____ (activity) are bad for his body and mind. Sometimes he can’t think ____18____ (quick). Day by day, he becomes ____19____ (tire) easily. He is worried about his poor health, so he decides ____20____ (change) his lifestyle. “I’ll try not to spend too much time ____21____ the computer,” he says. One of ____22____ (he) plans is to join sports clubs. He needs to eat ____23____ (health) and stay away from hamburgers. People say “Old habits die hard”, ____24____ Mike can make it. He believes a wonderful life belongs ____25____ him. 【答案】11. habits 12. using 13. stays 14. sleepy 15. went 16. is encouraging 17. activities 18. quickly 19. tired 20. to change 21. on 22. his 23. healthily 24. but 25. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了15岁高中生Mike因长期熬夜上网养成诸多坏习惯，损害了身心健康后，下定决心改掉陋习、调整生活方式，坚信自己能迎来健康新生活的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他有很多坏习惯。habit是可数名词，a lot of后接可数名词复数，可知此处填habits。 【12题详解】 句意：他喜欢夜里上网消遣，所以常常熬夜。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，use的动名词形式为using。 【13题详解】 句意：他喜欢夜里上网消遣，所以常常熬夜。usually为一般现在时标志，主语he是第三人称单数，stay使用第三人称单数形式stays。 【14题详解】 句意：当他感到困倦时，他会喝一些咖啡。系动词feel后接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词为sleepy。 【15题详解】 句意：他昨天睡得很晚，所以起床迟了。 yesterday为一般过去时标志，go的过去式为went。 【16题详解】 句意：看！他的爸爸现在正在鼓励他改掉坏习惯。 “Look!”和“now”是现在进行时标志，主语his father为单数，be动词用is，encourage的现在分词为encouraging，所以此处填is encouraging。 【17题详解】 句意：这些不良活动对他的身心有害。These后接可数名词复数，activity复数形式为activities。 【18题详解】 句意：有时他不能快速思考。修饰动词think需用副词，形容词quick的副词形式为quickly。 【19题详解】 句意：日复一日，他很容易变得疲惫。系动词become后接形容词作表语，修饰人用tired（疲惫的）。 【20题详解】 句意：他很担心自己糟糕的健康，所以决定改变生活方式。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”为固定搭配，此处填to change。 【21题详解】 句意：“我会尽量不在电脑上花费太多时间。” 他说。spend time on sth.“在某物上花费时间”为固定搭配，此处填介词on。 【22题详解】 句意：他的计划之一是加入运动俱乐部。名词plans前需要形容词性物主代词修饰，he对应的形容词性物主代词为his。 【23题详解】 句意：他需要健康饮食，远离汉堡。动词eat需要副词修饰，health的副词形式为healthily。 【24题详解】 句意：人们说 “积习难改”，但是迈克可以做到。根据前后两句存在转折关系，前一句说改掉坏习惯很难，后一句说迈克能成功，用转折连词but。 【25题详解】 句意：他相信美好的生活属于他。belong to属于，固定搭配，此处填介词to。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 4th Annual RYC RAINBOW RUN Time: Saturday, July 12 Place: Renmin Park (3 km for family; 5 km for a father or a mother) Tickets: Only buy tickets on the Internet (www.rainbowrungo.com) Prices: Family (Parents with two children): 25 yuan A parent: 10 yuan A child: 5 yuan Clothes: Wear white or black! 26. The Rainbow Run will be ________. A. on Sunday B. on Friday C. on June 12 D. on July 12 27. How much will it cost if a mother with one child joins in the Rainbow Run? A. 15 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 35 yuan. D. 5 yuan. 28. What should you wear in the Rainbow Run? A. Yellow pants. B. A white T-shirt. C. A blue hat. D. A green coat. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第四届RYC彩虹跑的相关信息，包括举办时间、地点、购票方式、票价以及参赛着装要求等内容。 【26题详解】 原文指出彩虹跑的举办时间：“Time: Saturday, July 12”，说明彩虹跑将在七月十二日举办。 【27题详解】 原文介绍了彩虹跑的收费标准：“A father or a mother: 10 yuan, A child: 5 yuan”，说明一位妈妈带一个孩子参加一共需要15元。 【28题详解】 原文说明了参赛着装要求：“Clothes: Wear white or black!”，说明参加彩虹跑需要穿白色或黑色的衣服，白色T恤符合要求。 B One day, Mr. Rabbit went to his farm and pulled (拔) four carrots there. He said to himself, “I will use them to make carrot soup tonight.” On the way home, Mr. Rabbit met Mr. Horse. Mr. Horse asked him, “May I have a carrot, please?” He agreed and gave Mr. Horse a carrot. Mr. Rabbit kept walking back home. He met Miss Pig, Mr. Duck and Miss Hen one by one. Each of them asked for a carrot from him. Mr. Rabbit looked at his carrots and said yes every time. The three animals were happy because each of them got a carrot. Mr. Rabbit arrived home but he didn’t have any carrots. He felt hungry and didn’t know what to eat. Suddenly he heard a knock (敲门声). He opened the door and saw Mr. Horse, Miss Pig, Mr. Duck and Miss Hen standing at the door. They all wanted to make friends with Mr. Rabbit. They all brought him good food. They were happy to enjoy the food together and be good friends at last. 29. What did Mr. Rabbit plan to do with the four carrots at first? A. Sell them for money. B. Make carrot soup for dinner. C. Give all to his animal friends. D. Keep them for next year. 30. What’s the right order (顺序) according to the story? ①Mr. Rabbit pulled four carrots. ②The animals ate the food happily together. ③Four animals asked Mr. Rabbit for carrots. ④Mr. Rabbit was hungry and had nothing to eat. A. ④①③② B. ①③④② C. ④③②① D. ②③④① 31. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Mr. Rabbit is shy. B. Carrots are good vegetables. C. We should help each other. D. All the animals like carrots. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了兔子先生拔了四根胡萝卜打算做汤，但在回家路上把胡萝卜都送给了遇到的动物朋友，最后朋友们带着食物来和他一起分享，大家成为了好朋友的故事。 【29题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“I will use them to make carrot soup tonight.”可知，兔子先生一开始计划用四根胡萝卜做胡萝卜汤。 【30题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Mr. Rabbit went to his farm and pulled four carrots there.”可知，①兔子先生拔了四根胡萝卜；根据第二段和第三段内容可知，③四只动物先后向兔子先生要胡萝卜；根据第四段第二句“He felt hungry and didn’t know what to eat.”可知，④兔子先生饿了却没有任何东西可吃；根据第四段最后两句“They all brought him good food. They were happy to enjoy the food together and be good friends at last.”可知，②动物们开心地一起享用食物。故正确顺序为①③④②。 【31题详解】 兔子先生把胡萝卜都送给了朋友们，自己虽然饿了但没有抱怨，最后朋友们带着食物来和他一起分享，大家成为了好朋友。故事告诉我们人与人之间应该互相帮助、分享与关爱。 C It’s very important to have family rules at home. Family rules help keep the family in order. They show the behaviors (行为) that parents expect from their children. How can we make family rules? Step One: Make the family rules with children. Family rules should fit children’s ages and they can also change according to different situations (情况). Parents need to sit down and have a discussion (讨论) with their children about family rules. Give children a chance to make the rules together. Step Two: Make the rules clear. Make sure children know and understand the rules. Don’t make vague (模糊的) rules, such as “be good”. “Be good” includes many different things and may be hard to understand. What’s more, children need to remember the rules. Parents can also make some simple pictures or notices to put everywhere at home. Step Three: Follow the rules. All family members must follow the family rules. Young children learn from their parents, just like people often say that parents are the first teachers of their children. For example, if parents listen to others patiently (有耐心地), their children will follow them. Step Four: Know the consequences (后果) for not following the rules. All members should know the results of breaking the rules. When they don’t follow the rules, they should get punishment (惩罚) at once. 32. Who is the passage written for (为谁写的)? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Children. D. Visitors. 33. What are the clear rules according to the passage? a. Be good. b. Go home before 5:00. c. Be careful. d. Don’t play computer games. A. a and c B. b and d C. a and d D. b and c 34. What can we learn from the example in Paragraph 4? A. Kids usually dislike their parents’ habits. B. Children copy their parents’ actions. C. Parents must listen to children every day. D. It’s difficult for kids to follow rules. 35. When someone doesn’t follow the rules, ________. A. telling parents is the best way to keep away from (远离) punishment B. parents should use videos and music to help him or her C. family members should have a meeting to make new rules D. he or she should get punishment 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了制定家规的四个具体步骤，阐明制定家规的意义与全家遵守家规的方法。 【32题详解】 文章主要介绍了家长如何与孩子制定家规、如何以身作则等内容，文中多次出现“Parents need to...”等建议性语句，说明文章是写给父母看的。 【33题详解】 Step Two指出“Don’t make vague rules, such as ‘be good’.”，“be good”属于模糊规则。清晰的规则应具体可操作，选项b（5 点前回家）和d（不玩电脑游戏）是明确的行为指令，而a和c较为笼统。 【34题详解】 Step Three中“Young children learn from their parents...if parents listen to others patiently, their children will follow them.”，举例说明父母的行为会影响孩子，孩子会模仿父母的做法。 【35题详解】 Step Four指出“When they don’t follow the rules, they should get punishment at once.”，当有人不遵守规则时，应该立刻受到惩罚。 D Chen Kaiyin from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and “adopts (领养)” a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals. As for Chen, she can learn about the panda’s daily life online and go to the zoo for free. She can also have the chance to look after the animal. Animals like golden monkeys and tigers are also on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has its own profile including (包括) a photo, its age, and personality. People can adopt the animals in their own name, in the name of their family or school. The number of visitors goes down greatly. While online adoption helps the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo get over (克服) hard times. Like Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, many zoos also face the same kind of problems. ▲ Shanghai Wildlife Park livestreams (网上直播) from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. every day to show how the animals live. Thousands of people watch pandas eat bamboo online. Now, the zoo has many fans on Douyin. In Jiangsu, a cute monkey named Kai Sa becomes a star at Nanjing Forest Safari Park. Many “fans” go and visit it every weekend. Beijing Zoo brings out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes, and pandas. It also makes lovely toy tigers. These new ways make people think that modern zoos should not be places for visitors to just see animals. Zoos can help people know more about animals and then protect them. 36. If we adopt a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, we can ________. ① visit the zoo for free ② give them a new name ③ know more about its life ④ livestream its life on Douyin A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 37. What does the underlined word “profile” mean? A. Rule. B. School. C. Introduction. D. Club. 38. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. And they are trying to ask people for help online. B. But they really don’t know what to do to change it. C. However, some of them think of new ideas to make money. D. They work together and find a new way to make their zoos better. 39. What helps Nanjing Forest Safari Park get over through hard times? A. Making a cute monkey popular. B. Livestreaming the life of animals. C. Giving lovely toy tigers to children. D. Selling different styles of ice creams. 40. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Old Ways to Run Zoos B. New Ideas to Bring Visitors to Zoos C. Animals’ Daily Activities in Zoos D. Problems and Plans for Zoos 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园通过“动物领养”计划吸引游客的新模式，以及国内其他动物园应对游客减少问题所采取的创新举措。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“she can learn about the panda’s daily life online and go to the zoo for free. She can also have the chance to look after the animal”可知，领养者可以免费参观动物园、了解动物生活并有机会照顾动物。选项②“给动物起新名”和选项④“直播动物的生活”未提及。故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Each animal has its own profile including a photo, its age, and personality”可知，profile包含照片、年龄和性格等基本信息，对应“Introduction”（介绍）。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。第四段空缺处前提到“many zoos also face the same kind of problems”，后文列举上海野生动物园直播、南京森林动物园打造明星动物等创新举措。最符合语境的选项为C（然而，其中一些动物园想出赚钱的新点子），与后文例子形成总分关系。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In Jiangsu, a cute monkey named Kai Sa becomes a star… Many ‘fans’ go and visit it every weekend”可知，南京森林动物园通过打造明星猴子凯撒吸引游客。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕动物园通过领养计划、直播、文创产品等创新方式吸引游客展开，最佳标题为B（吸引游客到动物园的新点子）。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Doing sports is really important for us. It can make us strong and healthy. Different students have different habits when it comes to doing sports. Some students exercise every day. They run in the morning or play basketball after school. Running makes their legs strong, and playing basketball makes them taller and trains their coordination (身体协调性). For example, my classmate Tom runs for half an hour every day. He says it makes him feel full of energy during the day. Some students exercise three or four times a week. They might go swimming on weekends or play football on Wednesdays and Fridays. Swimming is a great way to work out the whole body, and football is exciting and helps with teamwork. Lucy often goes swimming on Saturdays. She loves the feeling of being in the water and says it relaxes her. However, there are also some students who rarely (很少) do sports. They spend most of their time on study or watching TV. This isn’t a good habit. Without enough exercise, they may get tired easily and are more likely to get sick. As for me, I exercise five times a week. I like playing badminton with my friends. It’s fun and makes me happy. Also, I feel more focused (专心的) on my studies after doing sports. No matter how often you do sports, the key is to keep doing it. Let’s all make exercise a part of our lives and enjoy a healthy and happy life! 41. Why is doing sports important for us? __________________________ 42. How often does Tom run? __________________________ 43. What does Lucy like to do on Saturdays? __________________________ 44. What bad habit do some students have? __________________________ 45. What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it? __________________________ 【答案】41. Because it can make us strong and healthy. 42. He runs every day. 43. She likes to go swimming. 44. They rarely do sports and spend most of their time on study or watching TV. 45. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like playing badminton best. Because it is fun and makes me happy, and it can also help me focus more on my studies. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕运动的重要性展开，介绍了不同学生的运动频率与运动方式，说明了坚持锻炼的好处、缺乏运动的弊端，最后呼吁大家坚持运动，养成健康的生活习惯。 【41题详解】 第一段直接点明“Doing sports is really important for us. It can make us strong and healthy.”，这句话直接交代了运动对我们很重要的原因，可直接提取该内容作答。 【42题详解】 第二段举例介绍“my classmate Tom runs for half an hour every day”，从这句话可以直接获取Tom的跑步频率为每天跑步。 【43题详解】 第三段明确给出“Lucy often goes swimming on Saturdays.”，由此可知露西周六喜欢去游泳，可直接提取原文信息作答。 【44题详解】 原文第四段介绍很少运动的学生的生活状态：“there are also some students who rarely do sports. They spend most of their time on study or watching TV.”，很少做运动、大部分时间用来学习或看电视就是这些学生的不良生活习惯，整合两处信息即可作答。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需要结合自身喜好说明最喜欢的运动并阐述理由，可参考文中运动带来强身健体、放松心情、提升学习专注力等角度合理作答。参考答案为：I like playing badminton best. Because it is fun and makes me happy, and it can also help me focus more on my studies. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jim and Tom are on the phone talking about different things) Jim: Hello, Tom. This is Jim speaking. _____46_____ Tom: I am chatting online with my parents. Jim: Are your parents not at home? Tom: _____47_____ They went to Beijing last week. Jim: _____48_____ Tom: They went there by plane. Jim: _____49_____ Tom: My parents say it is hot and sunny. Jim: Your parents are not at home. _____50_____ Tom: I cook it by myself. I always have a bowl of noodles for dinner. Jim: Very good. I hope they have a good time. Tom: Thank you. 【答案】46. What are you doing? 47. No, they aren’t. 48. How did they go there? 49. How is the weather there? 50. Who cooks dinner for you? 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要围绕Tom及其父母的情况展开。 【46题详解】 根据答语“I am chatting online with my parents.”可知，问句是在询问对方正在做什么。 【47题详解】 根据问句“Are your parents not at home?”以及后文“They went to Beijing last week.”可知，父母确实不在家。对于确认不在家的事实，通常用否定回答来表示他们不在家这一状态。 【48题详解】 根据答语“They went there by plane.”可知，问句是在询问去北京的交通方式，应用How引导。 【49题详解】 根据答语“My parents say it is hot and sunny.”可知，问句是在询问那里的天气情况。 【50题详解】 根据答语“I cook it by myself.”可知，问句是在询问谁来做晚饭或晚饭怎么解决。结合“cook”一词，询问“谁为你做饭”最为贴切。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 童话故事是世界文学宝库中的常青树，一直深受青少年的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事？请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，以“My favourite story”为题，写一篇英语短文，讲述你最喜欢的童话故事。 写作要点：1) 你最喜欢的故事的名称； 2) 你最喜欢的故事的人物和故事情节； 3) 你对该故事的评价。 写作要求：1) 短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥； 2) 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3) 词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My favourite story I love reading and I read many books. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite story I love reading and I read many books. My favourite story is Cinderella. Cinderella is a kind girl who is treated badly by her stepmother and stepsisters. But with the help of a fairy godmother, she goes to a ball and meets the prince. They fall in love and live happily ever after. I think it’s a wonderful story. It tells us that kindness will be rewarded. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：故事名称、最喜欢的故事人物、情节、评价 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称 注意事项：词数60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给的开头，介绍故事的名称 主体段：介绍故事中的人物以及主要情节 结尾段：介绍自己对故事的评价 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的故事 名称：Cinderella. 人物介绍：Cinderella/her stepmother and stepsisters/prince等 主要情节：Cinderella is a kind girl who is treated badly by her stepmother and stepsisters…she goes to a ball and meets the prince. They fall in love and live happily ever after./Cinderella is kind and hard-working. She finally lives a happy life with the prince.等 要点二：故事评价 正面评价：a wonderful story./I love her gentle and brave spirit./tells us that kindness will be rewarded. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期学业质量调研监测 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. No, they are tigers. B. Sorry, we can’t. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. It is bad. B. Do my homework. C. We can’t play basketball. 3. A. Because it’s fun. B. Really? C. Good idea. 4. A. It is large. B. I often jog there C. Somebody is jogging there. 5. A. I’m happy. B. I go to school late. C. OK,I won’t. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What is the weather like now? A. B. C. 7. How did William go to the park? A. B. C. 8. What tea does the man want? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Flower tea. 9. What would the man like to eat now? A. Tea. B. Cakes. C. Nothing. 10. Where is the boy’s favourite animal from? A. South Africa. B. China. C. Australia. 11. How is the animal? A. Strong. B. Black and white. C. Small. 12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Mum and son. C. Teacher and student. 13. What did the man see in Chengdu? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 14. What didn’t the man do during the trip? A. He visited the Sanxingdui Museum. B. He saw Mount Qingcheng. C. He tried hot pot. 15. How long did the man stay in Chengdu? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 16. What is David doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching the weather report. C. Making food. 17. What is the weather like tomorrow morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 18. Why is Sally’s mom making food? A. Because she makes food for the trip. B. Because she likes cooking. C. Because Sally is hungry. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What time is it now? A. Break time. B. Class time. C. Dinner time. 20. What are the speaker and his best friend doing? A. Playing ball games. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing chess. 21. Where is Mr Li? A. On the sports field. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 22. When did the girl go hiking? A. On a cold winter day. B. On a beautiful summer day. C. On a rainy autumn day. 23. Why did the mouse come to the girl? A. He was hungry and wanted food. B. He wanted to play with her. C. He needed help to cross the river. 24. What did the girl give the mouse at first? A. Some bread. B. A sandwich. C. All her drinks. 25. What happened to the mouse at last? A. He swam across the river safely. B. He fell into the river. C. He returned to thank the girl. 第四节 听短文填空。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Club rules Be ________ and treat everyone with respect. No phones. ________ them in the locker. No ________ while we play. Always clean up. Club sports Ping-pong: We play this usually three times a week. Football: It can also ________ team spirit. Try new sports: Maybe you really like ________. Say yes to new things. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its ____1____ beauty. More than two months ____2____, I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four wonders. We ____3____ a great time there. After a short discussion, we decided to start ____4____ 11 p.m. so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 a.m., about 2 hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather ____5____ very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular ____6____ Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 a.m., a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, ____7____ enough, the thick fog began to clear (开始消失). Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared. They ____8____ from grey to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red. During this time we all ____9____ silent. The bright red morning sun was rising ____10____. It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a wonderful sight! 1. A. man-made B. huge C. natural D. silent 2. A. ago B. before C. after D. later 3. A. took B. got C. had D. made 4. A. from B. in C. for D. at 5. A. happened B. became C. looked D. felt 6. A. with B. to C. for D. at 7. A. deeply B. seriously C. luckily D. differently 8. A. made B. drew C. put D. turned 9. A. left B. kept C. reached D. entered 10. A. high B. strongly C. low D. below 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Mike is a 15-year-old high school student. He has a lot of bad ____11____ (habit). He enjoys ____12____ (use) the Internet for fun at night, so he usually ____13____ (stay) up late. When he feels ____14____ (sleep), he drinks some coffee. He ____15____ (go) to bed very late yesterday so he got up late. Look! His father ____16____ (encourage) him to give up bad habits now. These bad ____17____ (activity) are bad for his body and mind. Sometimes he can’t think ____18____ (quick). Day by day, he becomes ____19____ (tire) easily. He is worried about his poor health, so he decides ____20____ (change) his lifestyle. “I’ll try not to spend too much time ____21____ the computer,” he says. One of ____22____ (he) plans is to join sports clubs. He needs to eat ____23____ (health) and stay away from hamburgers. People say “Old habits die hard”, ____24____ Mike can make it. He believes a wonderful life belongs ____25____ him. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 4th Annual RYC RAINBOW RUN Time: Saturday, July 12 Place: Renmin Park (3 km for family; 5 km for a father or a mother) Tickets: Only buy tickets on the Internet (www.rainbowrungo.com) Prices: Family (Parents with two children): 25 yuan A parent: 10 yuan A child: 5 yuan Clothes: Wear white or black! 26. The Rainbow Run will be ________. A. on Sunday B. on Friday C. on June 12 D. on July 12 27. How much will it cost if a mother with one child joins in the Rainbow Run? A. 15 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 35 yuan. D. 5 yuan. 28. What should you wear in the Rainbow Run? A. Yellow pants. B. A white T-shirt. C. A blue hat. D. A green coat. B One day, Mr. Rabbit went to his farm and pulled (拔) four carrots there. He said to himself, “I will use them to make carrot soup tonight.” On the way home, Mr. Rabbit met Mr. Horse. Mr. Horse asked him, “May I have a carrot, please?” He agreed and gave Mr. Horse a carrot. Mr. Rabbit kept walking back home. He met Miss Pig, Mr. Duck and Miss Hen one by one. Each of them asked for a carrot from him. Mr. Rabbit looked at his carrots and said yes every time. The three animals were happy because each of them got a carrot. Mr. Rabbit arrived home but he didn’t have any carrots. He felt hungry and didn’t know what to eat. Suddenly he heard a knock (敲门声). He opened the door and saw Mr. Horse, Miss Pig, Mr. Duck and Miss Hen standing at the door. They all wanted to make friends with Mr. Rabbit. They all brought him good food. They were happy to enjoy the food together and be good friends at last. 29. What did Mr. Rabbit plan to do with the four carrots at first? A. Sell them for money. B. Make carrot soup for dinner. C. Give all to his animal friends. D. Keep them for next year. 30. What’s the right order (顺序) according to the story? ①Mr. Rabbit pulled four carrots. ②The animals ate the food happily together. ③Four animals asked Mr. Rabbit for carrots. ④Mr. Rabbit was hungry and had nothing to eat. A. ④①③② B. ①③④② C. ④③②① D. ②③④① 31. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Mr. Rabbit is shy. B. Carrots are good vegetables. C. We should help each other. D. All the animals like carrots. C It’s very important to have family rules at home. Family rules help keep the family in order. They show the behaviors (行为) that parents expect from their children. How can we make family rules? Step One: Make the family rules with children. Family rules should fit children’s ages and they can also change according to different situations (情况). Parents need to sit down and have a discussion (讨论) with their children about family rules. Give children a chance to make the rules together. Step Two: Make the rules clear. Make sure children know and understand the rules. Don’t make vague (模糊的) rules, such as “be good”. “Be good” includes many different things and may be hard to understand. What’s more, children need to remember the rules. Parents can also make some simple pictures or notices to put everywhere at home. Step Three: Follow the rules. All family members must follow the family rules. Young children learn from their parents, just like people often say that parents are the first teachers of their children. For example, if parents listen to others patiently (有耐心地), their children will follow them. Step Four: Know the consequences (后果) for not following the rules. All members should know the results of breaking the rules. When they don’t follow the rules, they should get punishment (惩罚) at once. 32. Who is the passage written for (为谁写的)? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Children. D. Visitors. 33. What are the clear rules according to the passage? a. Be good. b. Go home before 5:00. c. Be careful. d. Don’t play computer games. A. a and c B. b and d C. a and d D. b and c 34. What can we learn from the example in Paragraph 4? A. Kids usually dislike their parents’ habits. B. Children copy their parents’ actions. C. Parents must listen to children every day. D. It’s difficult for kids to follow rules. 35. When someone doesn’t follow the rules, ________. A. telling parents is the best way to keep away from (远离) punishment B. parents should use videos and music to help him or her C. family members should have a meeting to make new rules D. he or she should get punishment D Chen Kaiyin from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and “adopts (领养)” a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals. As for Chen, she can learn about the panda’s daily life online and go to the zoo for free. She can also have the chance to look after the animal. Animals like golden monkeys and tigers are also on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has its own profile including (包括) a photo, its age, and personality. People can adopt the animals in their own name, in the name of their family or school. The number of visitors goes down greatly. While online adoption helps the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo get over (克服) hard times. Like Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, many zoos also face the same kind of problems. ▲ Shanghai Wildlife Park livestreams (网上直播) from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. every day to show how the animals live. Thousands of people watch pandas eat bamboo online. Now, the zoo has many fans on Douyin. In Jiangsu, a cute monkey named Kai Sa becomes a star at Nanjing Forest Safari Park. Many “fans” go and visit it every weekend. Beijing Zoo brings out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes, and pandas. It also makes lovely toy tigers. These new ways make people think that modern zoos should not be places for visitors to just see animals. Zoos can help people know more about animals and then protect them. 36. If we adopt a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, we can ________. ① visit the zoo for free ② give them a new name ③ know more about its life ④ livestream its life on Douyin A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 37. What does the underlined word “profile” mean? A. Rule. B. School. C. Introduction. D. Club. 38. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. And they are trying to ask people for help online. B. But they really don’t know what to do to change it. C. However, some of them think of new ideas to make money. D. They work together and find a new way to make their zoos better. 39. What helps Nanjing Forest Safari Park get over through hard times? A. Making a cute monkey popular. B. Livestreaming the life of animals. C. Giving lovely toy tigers to children. D. Selling different styles of ice creams. 40. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Old Ways to Run Zoos B. New Ideas to Bring Visitors to Zoos C. Animals’ Daily Activities in Zoos D. Problems and Plans for Zoos 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Doing sports is really important for us. It can make us strong and healthy. Different students have different habits when it comes to doing sports. Some students exercise every day. They run in the morning or play basketball after school. Running makes their legs strong, and playing basketball makes them taller and trains their coordination (身体协调性). For example, my classmate Tom runs for half an hour every day. He says it makes him feel full of energy during the day. Some students exercise three or four times a week. They might go swimming on weekends or play football on Wednesdays and Fridays. Swimming is a great way to work out the whole body, and football is exciting and helps with teamwork. Lucy often goes swimming on Saturdays. She loves the feeling of being in the water and says it relaxes her. However, there are also some students who rarely (很少) do sports. They spend most of their time on study or watching TV. This isn’t a good habit. Without enough exercise, they may get tired easily and are more likely to get sick. As for me, I exercise five times a week. I like playing badminton with my friends. It’s fun and makes me happy. Also, I feel more focused (专心的) on my studies after doing sports. No matter how often you do sports, the key is to keep doing it. Let’s all make exercise a part of our lives and enjoy a healthy and happy life! 41. Why is doing sports important for us? __________________________ 42. How often does Tom run? __________________________ 43. What does Lucy like to do on Saturdays? __________________________ 44. What bad habit do some students have? __________________________ 45. What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it? __________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jim and Tom are on the phone talking about different things) Jim: Hello, Tom. This is Jim speaking. _____46_____ Tom: I am chatting online with my parents. Jim: Are your parents not at home? Tom: _____47_____ They went to Beijing last week. Jim: _____48_____ Tom: They went there by plane. Jim: _____49_____ Tom: My parents say it is hot and sunny. Jim: Your parents are not at home. _____50_____ Tom: I cook it by myself. I always have a bowl of noodles for dinner. Jim: Very good. I hope they have a good time. Tom: Thank you. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 童话故事是世界文学宝库中的常青树，一直深受青少年的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事？请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，以“My favourite story”为题，写一篇英语短文，讲述你最喜欢的童话故事。 写作要点：1) 你最喜欢的故事的名称； 2) 你最喜欢的故事的人物和故事情节； 3) 你对该故事的评价。 写作要求：1) 短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥； 2) 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3) 词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My favourite story I love reading and I read many books. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $