Unit 4 Being a good learner词汇、句型、语法阶梯练习 2026-2027学年冀教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习以“基础巩固-易混陷阱-高难压轴”三阶梯分层设计，通过词汇、句型到语篇的渐进式训练，提升语言能力与学习能力，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |第一阶梯|核心词汇、基础句型|词形填空、课文选词填空，强化单元基础知识点| |第二阶梯|语法辨析、句式转换|易混词单选、句型转换，培养思维品质与语言准确性| |第三阶梯|语篇综合应用|短文填空、书面表达，提升综合语言运用与学习策略|

冀教版八年级上册 Unit 4 Being a good learner 词汇、句型、语法阶梯练习 第一阶梯 基础巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Sandra's group talked about their favourite ________ (subject) — art. 2. Karen ________ (comb) her hair ten times very quickly in the physics experiment. 3. "Interest is the best teacher," as the saying ________ (go). 4. We should ________ (build) confidence in our learning. 5. Li Heng graduated from this school and now works as a ________ (translate). 6. You can start by ________ (make) a study plan. 7. Some students prefer to study alone with soft music ________ (play). 8. When we study in a group, we have to find a time that ________ (work) for everyone. 9. Physics is like magic. When you get deep into it, you will find it more ________ (interest). 10. We must try our best ________ (explore) ourselves. 二、根据课文内容选词填空 备选词：subject, experiment, confidence, method, translator, physics, remind, stand up, take part in, as the saying goes 1. My favourite ________ is art. I love painting very much. 2. In the physics class, Karen made her hair ________ with a comb. 3. Bill's photos ________ him of his holidays in Beijing. 4. ________, interest is the best teacher. 5. The secret of learning well is to fully ________ the topic. 6. Li Heng works as a ________ now. He translates English into Chinese. 7. We should build ________ in our learning. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. 8. There are many ways to learn English. Which ________ works best for you? 9. Karen's group showed us some ________ in class. Everyone was surprised. 10. You should ________ in challenging language tasks to improve yourself. 三、完成句子 1. 兴趣是最好的老师。 ________ the saying goes, interest is the best teacher. 2. 我们应该在学习中建立自信。 We ________ build ________ in our learning. 3. 你可以从制定学习计划开始。 You ________ start by ________ a study plan. 4. 这些照片使我想起了我在北京度假的日子。 These photos ________ me ________ my holidays in Beijing. 5. 当深入研究物理时，你会发现它更有趣。 When you get deep into ________, you will find it more ________. 6. 独自学习帮助我们完全专注于学习材料。 Self-study helps us ________ ________ on the material. 7. 小组学习让我们能够合作并分享理解。 Group study makes it possible for us to ________ together and ________ our understanding. 8. 我们必须尽最大努力发掘自己的潜力。 We ________ try our best to ________ ourselves. 第二阶梯 易混陷阱 四、单项选择 ( )1. — What's your favourite ________? — I like physics best. It's like magic. A. subject B. lesson C. class D. grade ( )2. Karen ________ her hair ten times very quickly with a comb. A. combs B. combed C. is combing D. will comb ( )3. We should ________ confidence in our learning. A. build B. make C. do D. take ( )4. — ________ I start by making a study plan? — Yes, you can. It's a good idea. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need ( )5. You ________ worry about making mistakes. It's normal. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't ( )6.There are many methods to learn English. Which ________ works best for you? A. method B. way C. road D. path ( )7. Studying alone helps us ________ completely on the material. A. focus B. to focus C. focusing D. focused ( )8. When we study in a group, we can ________ our understanding by discussing. A. share B. give C. tell D. speak ( )9. Li Heng is a ________. He translates English into Chinese. A. translation B. translator C. translate D. translated ( )10. — ________ we perform in the gym if you like? — Sure, that's a great idea! A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Need 五、句型转换 1. Sandra's favourite subject is art.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Sandra's favourite subject? 2. You can start by making a study plan.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ start by making a study plan? 3. We should build confidence in our learning.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ confidence in our learning. 4. Karen made her hair stand up with a comb.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Karen ________ her hair stand up with a comb? 5. Studying alone helps us focus on the material.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ studying alone help us do? 第三阶梯 高难压轴 六、短文填空 用所给词的适当形式填空，有3个为多余选项。 备选词：subject, experiment, confidence, method, translator, physics, remind, interesting, take part in, explore, should, can, must, may Dear Li Hua, I'm glad to tell you about my new school life. My favourite 1.________ is physics now. Last week, our teacher showed us an amazing 2.________ in class. Karen 3.________ her hair ten times quickly and made her hair stand up with a comb! Everyone was surprised. Physics is like magic. When you get deep into it, you will find it more 4.________. As for learning, I think we 5.________ build confidence first. We 6.________ worry about making mistakes. We 7.________ start by making a study plan. There are many ways to learn. We 8.________ read English stories, newspapers, and magazines. We 9.________ also try our best to 10.________ ourselves. We 11.________ take part in challenging tasks to improve. What about you? Do you like group study or self-study? Please write back soon. Yours, Sandra 七、语法填空（情态动词专项） 根据句意，用can, should, may, must或其否定形式填空。 1. We ________ build confidence in our learning. 2. You ________ start by making a study plan. 3. We ________ read English stories and newspapers. 4. We ________ try our best to explore ourselves. 5. You ________ worry about making mistakes. (不必) 6. We ________ cheat on tests. (禁止) 7. ________ we perform in the gym if you like? 8. I ________ solve maths problems quickly. 9. This book ________ not be easy for you. 10. You ________ listen to the teachers carefully in class. 八、阅读理解 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Heng. I graduated from this school ten years ago, and now I work as a translator. I'm very happy to be here today to share some of my English learning experiences with you. We should build confidence in our learning. When I began learning English, I found it so hard. I was afraid to speak in front of the class. But my teacher said, "You can start by making a study plan. Don't worry about making mistakes." I followed her tips. I read the words and passages aloud every morning and I tried to speak loudly in class. I began to feel confident. Actually, there are many ways to learn English. We may read English stories, newspapers, and magazines. We can join an English club, listen to English songs, or watch TV shows, ads, and the news in English. Which ways work best for you? Try them and find out! As for me, I wrote about my daily experiences and feelings in my diary. I watched a lot of English cartoons and movies. All these worked. Last but not least, we must try our best to explore ourselves. We can take part in challenging language tasks. I was active in many online English forums. I tried to express my thoughts and ask questions in English. I took part in English contests. English became my favourite subject later. It's all about hard work. ( )1. What is Li Heng's job now? A. A teacher. B. A translator. C. A student. D. A doctor. ( )2. What did Li Heng do to build confidence at first? A. He made a study plan and read aloud every morning. B. He watched English movies only. C. He joined an English club. D. He took part in contests immediately. ( )3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to learn English? A. Reading English stories. B. Listening to English songs. C. Writing diaries in English. D. Playing computer games. ( )4. What does Li Heng think is the most important for learning English? A. Making no mistakes. B. Hard work. C. Having a good teacher. D. Learning alone. ( )5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Li Heng was never afraid of speaking English. B. We mustn't make mistakes when learning English. C. English became Li Heng's favourite subject because of hard work. D. Li Heng thinks there is only one way to learn English. 九、书面表达 请以 My Favourite Subject 为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的科目。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的科目是什么； 2. 你为什么喜欢它； 3. 你打算如何学好它。 要求：60-80词，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第一阶梯 基础巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. subject 2. combed 3. goes 4. build 5. translator 6. making 7. playing 8. works 9. interesting 10. to explore 二、选词填空 1. subject 2. stand up 3. reminded 4. As the saying goes 5. take part in 6. translator 7. confidence 8. method 9. experiment 10. take part in 三、完成句子 1. As 2. should; confidence 3. can; making 4. remind; of 5. physics; interesting 6. focus completely 7. work; share 8. must; explore 第二阶梯 易混陷阱 四、单项选择 1-5: A B A C B 6-10: A B A B A 五、句型转换 1. What is 2. Can I 3. shouldn't build 4. Did; make 5. What does 第三阶梯 高难压轴 六、短文填空 1. subject 2. experiment 3. combed 4. interesting 5. should 6. shouldn't 7. can 8. may 9. must 10. explore 11. should 七、语法填空（情态动词专项） 1. should 2. can 3. may 4. must 5. needn't 6. mustn't 7. Can 8. can 9. may 10. should 八、阅读理解 1-5: B A D B C 九、书面表达参考范文 My Favourite Subject My favourite subject is physics. I like it because it is like magic. When you get deep into it, you will find it more interesting. Last week, our teacher showed us an amazing experiment in class. Karen combed her hair and made her hair stand up with a comb! Everyone was surprised. To learn physics well, I should build confidence first. I can start by making a study plan. I must try my best to explore myself. I should take part in more experiments and practice more. I believe hard work will help me make progress. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $