Unit 3 Past passing by 语法Grammar 目的状语从句和结果状语从句-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元语法讲练（外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦目的与结果状语从句专项突破，以“特征识别+句型对比+考点迁移”构建系统性方法体系，强化语言理解与应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |目的状语从句（so that）|单选10题+完成句子5题|情态动词核心特征（99%带can/could等）、后置位置规则、主从时态呼应法|从核心含义（为了…）到用法规则（位置/情态动词），再到时态应用，形成“概念-规则-实例”逻辑链| |结果状语从句|单选20题+完成句子5题|so+形/副+that与such+名词短语+that句型口诀、否定句转换too…to…法|通过句型对比（so/such区分）、结构解析（三类名词搭配）、转换技巧构建“识别-应用-迁移”能力路径|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 3 Past passing by 目的状语从句和结果状语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 模块一：目的状语从句（so that） 1. 核心含义 so that 引导目的状语从句，中文固定翻译：为了…… / 以便…… 用来解释：主句动作是为了达成从句的这个目标。 2. 基础用法位置 只能放在主句的后面 不放在句首（初中阶段只考后置） 3. 必考核心特征（做题一眼秒杀） so that 目的从句里，99% 带情态动词 常用：can / could / may / might / will / should 通俗理解：为了达成某个目标，需要、能够做到某事，所以必须有情态动词。 4. 基础例句 1. I get up early so that I can catch the early bus. 我早起，是为了能赶上早班车。 1. She takes notes carefully so that she can study better. 她认真记笔记，是为了能学得更好。 1. He runs fast so that he will win the game. 他跑得快，是为了赢得比赛。 5. 时态规则（简单好记） 1. 主句现在时 → 从句用现在时 + 情态动词can/will 2. 主句过去时 → 从句统一变过去情态could/would 例句：He studied hard so that he could pass the test. 他当时努力学习，为了能通过考试。 模块二：结果状语从句 1. 核心含义 表示事情发生后自然产生的结局。 中文翻译：如此……以至于…… 特点：已经发生、是事实，没有“打算、目的”的含义。 2. 两个必考句型（必须区分） 句型1：so + 形容词/副词 + that … 口诀：so 带形容词、副词 1. 接形容词例句： He is so tired that he can’t walk. 他太累了，以至于走不动路。 2. 接副词例句： She sings so well that everyone likes her. 她唱得特别好听，以至于所有人都喜欢她。 句型2：such + 名词短语 + that … 口诀：such 带名词 三种结构： 1. such + a/an + 形 + 单数名词 + that 2. such + 形 + 复数名词 + that 3. such + 形 + 不可数名词 + that 例句1：It is such a beautiful park that many people visit it. 这个公园如此漂亮，以至于很多人来游玩。 例句2：They are such good students that teachers like them. 他们是如此优秀的学生，以至于老师都喜欢他们。 3. 高频句型转换（中考必考） so…that 否定句 = too…to…（太……而不能……） He is so young that he can’t go to school. = He is too young to go to school. 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．It is ________ a difficult problem ________ few students can work it out. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 2．It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A．such a; that B．such; that C．so; as D．so; that 3．The story is ________ interesting ________ all of us want to read it again. A．so; that B．so that; / C．too; that D．such; that 4．We’re talking about Harbin Asian Winter Games these days. It’s __________ exciting news__________ all the people in Harbin are proud of it. A．such, that B．so, that C．an, enough 5．He had ________ much homework to do ________ he couldn’t go to bed on time. A．so; as B．such; that C．so; that D．enough; to 6．—Have you seen the TV series A Lifelong Journey (人世间)? —Of course, it’s ________ touching ________ I have seen it several times. A．so...that B．too...to C．such...that 7．The blouse is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．such an; that 8．That was ________ bad weather that ________ people went out. A．such; a few B．such: few C．so; few 9．—Did you see who the driver was? —No, the car ran so fast ________ I couldn’t get a good look at his face. A．as B．which C．that D．after 10．—What do you think of the movie? —It’s ________ exciting ________ I want to see it again. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to 11．She used a strong password ________ her account would be safe. A．or B．so that C．but D．because 12．It is important for teenagers to learn to manage their time ________ they can balance study and hobbies. A．so that B．as soon as C．even if D．unless 13．Bob walks very fast ________ he can catch the first bus. A．so that B．now that C．as a result of D．instead of 14．Now many schools offer Chinese calligraphy classes ________ students can pass down this traditional art. A．as soon as B．as long as C．even though D．so that 15．He got up early ________ he could catch the first bus to Tongwei Hot Spring. A．so that B．because C．since D．if 16．Fu Xing has learned a lot about the history of Hainan ________ he can be a guide. A．even if B．as soon as C．so that 17．Mary has learned a lot about the history of Harbin ________ she can be a tour guide. A．even if B．as soon as C．so that 18．We’re going to have a class meeting ________ we can hear everybody’s idea about the spring outing activities. A．as soon as B．so that C．while D．until 19．My old mother started to study computer at the age of sixty ________ she might catch up with time. A．so that B．though C．ever since D．because 20．Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life in the future. A．even though B．as if C．so that D．as long as 21．The government is improving the public services ________ people can live a better life. A．so that B．as though C．even if D．as soon as 22．Our chemistry teacher explains the problem clearly _______ we can understand how to solve it. A．even if B．such that C．so that D．as soon as 23．Little George read the story again and again ________ he could tell it to his younger sister. A．because B．so that C．unless 24．Father sat his little girl on his neck ________ she could see the fireworks clearly. A．so that B．such that C．in order to 25．Lucy hurried ________ she wouldn’t be late for class. A．since B．so that C．as if D．unless 26．—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere. —Let’s put them in the right place ________ they can be used conveniently. A．unless B．so that C．because D．so long as 27．We should take care of Earth 　　　　 we can make a better world to live in. A．so that B．until C．even if D．while 28．He has to make a lot of money ________ he can buy his children nice food and clothes. A．so that B．such that C．so as to D．in order to 29．Many people like reading newspapers ________ they can learn what’s happening in the world. A．so that B．in order to C．as soon as D．even though 30．He has _______ much work to do that he can’t go out with us. A．so B．such C．too D．very 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．许多年轻人开始学陇剧，以便这一艺术瑰宝能够得以传承。 Many young people begin to learn Gansu Opera ________________ this art treasure can be passed down. 32．They dream of traveling abroad to explore new cultures and customs. (保持句意基本不变) They dream of traveling abroad ________ ________ they can explore new cultures and customs. 33．Li Hua saved some money in order to buy a new bike. (保持基本句意不变) Li Hua saved some money ________ ________ he could buy a new bike. 34．为了在考试中取得好成绩，我们都在努力学习。 We’re working hard ________ ________ we can get good grades in the exams. 35．我们必须马上出发以便能赶上公交车。 We must ________ ________ at once ________ ________ we can catch the bus. 36．项目如此有趣，让我们大开眼界。 The project was ________ ________ ________ it really opened our eyes. 37．The box is so heavy that she can’t carry it. (改为同义句) The box is _______ heavy _______ her to carry. 38．这本书如此有趣，以至于我想再读一遍。 The book is ________ interesting ________ I want to read it again. 39．那是个如此简单的问题，以至于我的司机就能解决它。 That’s ________ ________ easy problem ________ my driver can ________ it. 40．他讲了些很滑稽的故事，把我们都逗笑了。 He told _______ _______ _______ _______ we all laughed. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 3 Past passing by 目的状语从句和结果状语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 模块一：目的状语从句（so that） 1. 核心含义 so that 引导目的状语从句，中文固定翻译：为了…… / 以便…… 用来解释：主句动作是为了达成从句的这个目标。 2. 基础用法位置 只能放在主句的后面 不放在句首（初中阶段只考后置） 3. 必考核心特征（做题一眼秒杀） so that 目的从句里，99% 带情态动词 常用：can / could / may / might / will / should 通俗理解：为了达成某个目标，需要、能够做到某事，所以必须有情态动词。 4. 基础例句 1. I get up early so that I can catch the early bus. 我早起，是为了能赶上早班车。 1. She takes notes carefully so that she can study better. 她认真记笔记，是为了能学得更好。 1. He runs fast so that he will win the game. 他跑得快，是为了赢得比赛。 5. 时态规则（简单好记） 1. 主句现在时 → 从句用现在时 + 情态动词can/will 2. 主句过去时 → 从句统一变过去情态could/would 例句：He studied hard so that he could pass the test. 他当时努力学习，为了能通过考试。 模块二：结果状语从句 1. 核心含义 表示事情发生后自然产生的结局。 中文翻译：如此……以至于…… 特点：已经发生、是事实，没有“打算、目的”的含义。 2. 两个必考句型（必须区分） 句型1：so + 形容词/副词 + that … 口诀：so 带形容词、副词 1. 接形容词例句： He is so tired that he can’t walk. 他太累了，以至于走不动路。 2. 接副词例句： She sings so well that everyone likes her. 她唱得特别好听，以至于所有人都喜欢她。 句型2：such + 名词短语 + that … 口诀：such 带名词 三种结构： 1. such + a/an + 形 + 单数名词 + that 2. such + 形 + 复数名词 + that 3. such + 形 + 不可数名词 + that 例句1：It is such a beautiful park that many people visit it. 这个公园如此漂亮，以至于很多人来游玩。 例句2：They are such good students that teachers like them. 他们是如此优秀的学生，以至于老师都喜欢他们。 3. 高频句型转换（中考必考） so…that 否定句 = too…to…（太……而不能……） He is so young that he can’t go to school. = He is too young to go to school. 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．It is ________ a difficult problem ________ few students can work it out. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个如此难的问题以至于很少有学生能解出来。 so...that如此……以至于……（so后接形容词/副词）；such...that如此……以至于……（such后接名词短语）；too...to太……而不能……（to后接动词原形）；enough...to足够……去做……（to后接动词原形）。根据句中a difficult problem（名词短语）和few students can work it out（完整句子）可知，需要用such...that结构来表达“如此……以至于……”的含义，应填such；that。 2．It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A．such a; that B．such; that C．so; as D．so; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那是如此好的天气，以至于我们决定在海滩上度过这一天。 表示“如此……以至于……”有两种固定句型：（1）such + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that 从句；（2）so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 从句。首先排除C项；此处是形容词修饰不可数名词，需用such，排除D项；根据空后的“weather”可知，它是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词a，排除A项。应填such; that。 3．The story is ________ interesting ________ all of us want to read it again. A．so; that B．so that; / C．too; that D．such; that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事如此有趣以至于我们所有人都想再读一遍。 so…that如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词；such…that后接名词短语。根据句中“interesting”为形容词，且后接结果状语从句，可知应用so+adj.+that 结构。应填so；that。 4．We’re talking about Harbin Asian Winter Games these days. It’s __________ exciting news__________ all the people in Harbin are proud of it. A．such, that B．so, that C．an, enough 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些天我们在谈论哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会。这是如此令人兴奋的消息，以至于所有哈尔滨人都为此感到自豪。 “such…that…”和“so...that...”都表示“如此……以至于……”，其中such后接名词（短语），so后接形容词或副词。句中“exciting news”是名词短语，因此用such…that…。 5．He had ________ much homework to do ________ he couldn’t go to bed on time. A．so; as B．such; that C．so; that D．enough; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他有如此多的作业要做以至于他不能按时上床睡觉。 考查结果状语从句。so...as...像……一样，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；such...that...如此……以至于……，such后接名词（词组）；so...that...如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词；enough...to...足够……去做……。根据“much homework”可知，此处是“如此多的作业”，much是形容词，因此用so修饰，且此处是结果状语从句，因此第二空用that。故选C。 6．—Have you seen the TV series A Lifelong Journey (人世间)? —Of course, it’s ________ touching ________ I have seen it several times. A．so...that B．too...to C．such...that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人世间》吗？——当然，它太感人了，我已经看过好几遍了。 考查结果状语从句。so...that如此……以至于……，后接从句，中间跟形容词或副词；too...to太……而不能，后接动词原形；such...that如此……以至于……，后跟从句，中间跟名词。此处“touching”为形容词，且后接从句“I have seen several times”，应用so...that。故选A。 7．The blouse is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．such an; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这件衬衫太贵了，我买不起。 考查固定句型辨析。too; to 太……而不能……（后接动词原形，构成“too+形容词/副词+to do sth.”结构，无从句）；so; that如此……以至于……（后接从句，构成“so+形容词/副词+that从句”结构）；such; that 如此……以至于……（后接从句，构成“such+名词短语+that从句”结构）；such an; that如此一个……以至于……（后接从句，用于修饰单数可数名词短语）。根据后句“I can’t afford it”是完整从句；两空之间“expensive”是形容词，而非名词短语，选项B符合语境，故选B。 8．That was ________ bad weather that ________ people went out. A．such; a few B．such: few C．so; few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：天气如此糟糕，以至于很少有人外出。    考查such/so的用法辨析及few/a few的语义区别。such/so的用法：such是形容词，修饰名词，结构为：such + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词；so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，结构为：so + 形容词/副词 + (that从句)；本题中，“bad weather” 是名词短语（weather为不可数名词，前无冠词），因此只能用 such修饰。few/a few的语义： few表示“很少、几乎没有”，含否定意义，修饰可数名词复数；a few 表示“有一些”，含肯定意义。根据“bad weather”可知，天气糟糕应导致“很少人外出”，故用 few。故选B。 9．—Did you see who the driver was? —No, the car ran so fast ________ I couldn’t get a good look at his face. A．as B．which C．that D．after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看到司机是谁了吗？——没有，车开得太快了，以至于我没能看清他的脸。 考查状语从句。根据“the car ran so fast...I couldn’t get a good look at his face”可知，此处描述车开得太快导致的结果，需要使用一个能表示结果的连词，so...that..表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。 10．—What do you think of the movie? —It’s ________ exciting ________ I want to see it again. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——它是如此的令人兴奋，以至于我想再看一次。 考查so...that...结构。such+(a/an)+adj.+that+从句“如此……以至于……”；so+adj./adv.+that+从句“如此……以至于……”；too+adj./adv.+to+do sth.太……而不能……；enough+adj./adv.+to+do sth.足够……去做……。根据“It’s...exciting...I want to see it again.”和句子结构可知，此处表示电影是如此令人兴奋，以至于我想再看一次，应用“so...that...”结构，故选B。 11．She used a strong password ________ her account would be safe. A．or B．so that C．but D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她设置了一个强密码，以便她的账户能安全。 so that引导目的状语从句，表示“为了，以便”；or表示选择；but表示转折；because表示原因。根据语境，“设置强密码”的目的是“让账户安全”，因此选so that。 12．It is important for teenagers to learn to manage their time ________ they can balance study and hobbies. A．so that B．as soon as C．even if D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对于青少年来说，学会管理时间是很重要的，以便他们能够平衡学习和爱好。 so that以便；as soon as一……就；even if即使；unless除非。根据“It is important for teenagers to learn to manage their time”和“they can balance study and hobbies”可知，前句是做法，后句是目的，表示“为了/以便”，应用so that引导目的状语从句。 13．Bob walks very fast ________ he can catch the first bus. A．so that B．now that C．as a result of D．instead of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：鲍勃走得很快，以便他能赶上第一班公交车。 考查连词短语辨析。so that以便，为了；now that既然；as a result of由于；instead of而不是。根据句意，前后是目的关系，表示“走得快”是为了“赶上公交车”，应用so that。故选A。 14．Now many schools offer Chinese calligraphy classes ________ students can pass down this traditional art. A．as soon as B．as long as C．even though D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在很多学校开设中国书法课，以便学生能把这项传统艺术传承下去。 考查连接词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；even though即使；so that以便。根据“students can pass down this traditional art”可知，开设书法课是为了学生能传承传统艺术，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 15．He got up early ________ he could catch the first bus to Tongwei Hot Spring. A．so that B．because C．since D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他起得很早，以便能赶上第一班去通渭温泉的公交车。 考查连词辨析。so that以便、为了；because因为；since既然、因为；if如果。根据“He got up early...he could catch the first bus”可知，早起是“为了”赶上公交车，使用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 16．Fu Xing has learned a lot about the history of Hainan ________ he can be a guide. A．even if B．as soon as C．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：福兴学到了很多关于海南的历史，以便他能成为一名导游。 考查连词辨析。even if即使；as soon as一……就；so that以便，为了。根据句意可知，学习海南历史的目的是为了能当导游，表示目的应用so that。故选C。 17．Mary has learned a lot about the history of Harbin ________ she can be a tour guide. A．even if B．as soon as C．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽已经学习了很多关于哈尔滨的历史知识，以便她能成为一名导游。 考查连词辨析。even if即使；as soon as一……就；so that以便。根据“Mary has learned a lot about the history of Harbin…she can be a tour guide.”可知，学习很多关于哈尔滨的历史知识是为了当一名导游，故此处用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 18．We’re going to have a class meeting ________ we can hear everybody’s idea about the spring outing activities. A．as soon as B．so that C．while D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们要开一个班会，这样我们就可以听到大家对春游活动的想法。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；so that以便；while当……的时候；until直到。根据“We’re going to have a class meeting…we can hear everybody’s idea about the spring outing activities.”的语境可知，此处表示开班会的目的，B项符合。故选B。 19．My old mother started to study computer at the age of sixty ________ she might catch up with time. A．so that B．though C．ever since D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的老母亲在六十岁时开始学习计算机，以便跟上时代。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；though尽管；ever since从那时起；because因为。结合“she might catch up with time.”可知，这里是指我的老母亲60岁学习电脑，是为了赶上时代，所以“so that”符合语境。故选A。 20．Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life in the future. A．even though B．as if C．so that D．as long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每个人都应该努力保护环境，这样我们未来才能有更好的生活。 考查连词辨析。even though即使；as if似乎；so that以便；as long as只要。根据“Everyone should try to protect the environment…we can have a better life”可知，努力保护环境的目的是为了能有更好的生活，所以应用so that引导目的状语从句，故选C。 21．The government is improving the public services ________ people can live a better life. A．so that B．as though C．even if D．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：政府正在改善公共服务，使人民过上更好的生活。 考查从属连词辨析。so that以便于；as though好像；even if即使；as soon as一……就……。由“The government is improving the public services…people can live a better life”可知，政府改善公共服务是为了让人民过上更好的生活，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 22．Our chemistry teacher explains the problem clearly _______ we can understand how to solve it. A．even if B．such that C．so that D．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的化学老师清晰地解释这个问题以便我们能理解如何解决它。 考查连词。even if即使，引导让步状语从句；such that英语中没有such that连在一起的词组，只有such...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句。根据“we can understand how to solve it”可知，化学老师清晰地解释问题的目的是让我们理解如何解决它，故选C。 23．Little George read the story again and again ________ he could tell it to his younger sister. A．because B．so that C．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：小乔治把这个故事读了一遍又一遍，这样他就可以讲给他的妹妹听了。 考查连词。because因为；so that为了，以便于；unless除非。根据“he could tell it to his younger sister”可知，此处表目的，乔治反复读故事的目的是给妹妹讲这个故事。故选B。 24．Father sat his little girl on his neck ________ she could see the fireworks clearly. A．so that B．such that C．in order to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：父亲让他的小女儿坐在他的脖子上，以便她可以清楚地看见烟花。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。so that以便，以至于，后加句子；such that如此，后加句子；in order to为了，后加动词原形。根据“Father sat his little girl on his neck ... she could see the fireworks clearly.”可知，此处空格之后是目的，且是一个句子。故选A。 25．Lucy hurried ________ she wouldn’t be late for class. A．since B．so that C．as if D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西匆匆忙忙，以免上课迟到。 考查连词辨析。since自从；so that以便；as if好像；unless除非。根据“Lucy hurried ... she wouldn’t be late for class.”可知，露西匆匆忙忙是为了上课不迟到，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 26．—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere. —Let’s put them in the right place ________ they can be used conveniently. A．unless B．so that C．because D．so long as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——真是一团糟！共享单车扔得到处都是。——让我们把它们放在合适的地方，以便使用方便。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。unless除非；so that为了，以便；because因为；so long as只要。句子“they can be used conveniently”是“Let’s put them in the right place”的目的，所以句子是so that引导的目的状语从句，故选B。 27．We should take care of Earth 　　　　 we can make a better world to live in. A．so that B．until C．even if D．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该爱护地球，这样我们才能创造一个更美好的世界去生活。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，引导目的状语从句；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；even if即使，引导让步状语从句；while在……期间，引导时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知，爱护地球的目的是生活在一个更好的世界里，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 28．He has to make a lot of money ________ he can buy his children nice food and clothes. A．so that B．such that C．so as to D．in order to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他必须赚很多钱，这样他才能给他的孩子们买好的食物和衣服。 考查短语辨析。so that以便，为了，其后加句子；such that到这样的程度；so as to以便，其后加动词原形；in order to为了，其后加动词原形。赚钱是为了买东西，且其后是句子，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 29．Many people like reading newspapers ________ they can learn what’s happening in the world. A．so that B．in order to C．as soon as D．even though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：很多人喜欢看报纸，以便他们可以了解到世界上正在发生的事。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，所以，后跟从句；in order to为了，后跟动词原形；as soon as一……就……；even though尽管，即使。看报纸是为了了解发生了什么，表目的，后跟从句，因此用so that。故选A。 30．He has _______ much work to do that he can’t go out with us. A．so B．such C．too D．very 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他有如此多的工作要做，以至于不能和我们一起出去。 考查so...that...句型。so如此（修饰形容词或副词，构成“so...that...”结构表结果）；such如此（修饰名词，需接“such+名词+that...”）；too太（表过度，常与“to”连用）；very非常（仅加强语气，无因果逻辑）。根据“much work to do that”可知，此处“so much...that...”表示“如此多……以至于……”，强调结果。故选A。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．许多年轻人开始学陇剧，以便这一艺术瑰宝能够得以传承。 Many young people begin to learn Gansu Opera ________________ this art treasure can be passed down. 【答案】so that 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处需要翻译的是“以便”。so that“以便”，引导目的状语从句。故填so that。 32．They dream of traveling abroad to explore new cultures and customs. (保持句意基本不变) They dream of traveling abroad ________ ________ they can explore new cultures and customs. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：他们梦想出国旅行，探索新的文化和习俗。原句中“to explore”是动词不定式表目的，改写时需要替换为表示目的的从句，so that“以便，为了”符合。故填so；that。 33．Li Hua saved some money in order to buy a new bike. (保持基本句意不变) Li Hua saved some money ________ ________ he could buy a new bike. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：为了买一辆新自行车，李华存了一些钱。in order to意为“为了”，因此同义句可转化为so that引导的目的状语从句。故填so；that。 34．为了在考试中取得好成绩，我们都在努力学习。 We’re working hard ________ ________ we can get good grades in the exams. 【答案】 so that 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“为了，以便”，用连词短语“so that”引导目的状语从句，说明“我们努力学习”的目的是“在考试中取得好成绩”。故填so；that。 35．我们必须马上出发以便能赶上公交车。 We must ________ ________ at once ________ ________ we can catch the bus. 【答案】 set off so that 【详解】set off“出发”，动词短语，第一空前为情态动词must，其后接动词原形；so that“以便”，引导目的状语从句。故填set；off；so；that。 36．项目如此有趣，让我们大开眼界。 The project was ________ ________ ________ it really opened our eyes. 【答案】 so interesting that 【详解】原句中“如此有趣”是关键词，英文常用“so+形容词/副词+that”结构表示“如此……以至于……”。本句中“so interesting that”意为“如此有趣，以至于……”，后接结果状语从句“it really opened our eyes”。 37．The box is so heavy that she can’t carry it. (改为同义句) The box is _______ heavy _______ her to carry. 【答案】 too for 【详解】句意：这个箱子太重了，她搬不动。原句“so...that...”（如此……以至于……）表否定含义时，可转换为“too...for sb. to do”（对某人来说太……而不能……）的固定结构，故填too；for。 38．这本书如此有趣，以至于我想再读一遍。 The book is ________ interesting ________ I want to read it again. 【答案】 so that 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“如此……以至于……”的英文翻译。“如此……以至于……”对应英文短语“so…that…”。第一空填程度副词“so”修饰形容词“interesting”，第二空填引导结果状语从句的连词“that”。故填so；that。 39．那是个如此简单的问题，以至于我的司机就能解决它。 That’s ________ ________ easy problem ________ my driver can ________ it. 【答案】 such an that solve 【详解】such a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句“如此……以至于……”，easy是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an；solve“解决”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填such；an；that；solve。 40．他讲了些很滑稽的故事，把我们都逗笑了。 He told _______ _______ _______ _______ we all laughed. 【答案】 such funny stories that 【详解】分析句子可知，此处为结果状语从句，由“故事”可知，应用such...that...“如此……以至于……”，funny stories“滑稽的故事”。故填such；funny；stories；that。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $