Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 人教PEP版英语八年级上册Unit 1单元卷，适配7升8暑假复习与开学备考，51题聚焦“Happy Holiday”主题，覆盖基础语法与假期活动表达，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|一般过去时（如第1题）、反身代词（如第2题）|假期情境中考查基础语法，强化语言运用准确性| |完形填空|10/15|旅行场景词汇（如beach, umbrella）|通过青岛旅行语篇考查上下文理解，提升思维连贯性| |阅读理解|10/20|黄山日记、学生假期经历（如A篇细节理解）|真实素材培养信息提取能力，体现文化意识中的生活体验| |书面表达|1/20|高铁出行、长城游览等活动描述|邮件写作结合跨文化交流，综合考查语言组织与表达能力|

人教PEP版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元测试卷 满分100分 时长：90分钟 说明： 试卷设置：适配人教版 PEP 初中7-8 年级知识体系，7升8暑假复习、开学备考。。 试卷结构：共51题：50道基础题+1道书面表达，覆盖基础知识。 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 ( )1. —Where ______ you go on the summer vacation last month? —I ______ to Chengdu with my cousin. A. do; go B. did; went C. did; go D. do; went ( )2. When I got to the top of the mountain with my friends, I really enjoyed ______ in the fresh wind and open sky. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself ( )3. There is ______ in today's travel newspaper. You don't need to spend time reading it. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. nothing interesting D. interesting nothing ( )4. When we arrived at the small village, it ______ quiet and peaceful, just like a place in old stories. A. seemed B. tasted C. sounded D. felt ( )5. The movie we watched on the train during the trip was so ______ that none of us felt ______. A. boring; boring B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; bored ( )6. We had to stay at the hotel for the whole day ______ the heavy rain on the second day of our trip. A. because B. because of C. though D. when ( )7. When I was in Hangzhou last month, I took ______ photos of the West Lake with my new camera. A. quite a few B. quite a little C. quite lot D. quite a lot ( )8. —Did you meet ______ during your trip to Yunnan? —Yes! I met my favorite folk singer in an old town there. A. someone interesting B. interesting someone C. anyone interesting D. interesting anyone ( )9. The little girl isn't ______ to carry the big travel bag by herself. Let's go and help her. A. enough strong B. strong enough C. enough weak D. weak enough ( )10. When I climbed to the top of the mountain with my friends, I ______ like I was a bird flying in the sky. A. felt B. looked C. sounded D. tasted ( )11. My mom decided ______ a cup of hot milk and a piece of bread for me when we waited for the train on the cold morning. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought ( )12. When we visited the natural park last weekend, we forgot to bring ______, so we all got wet in the sudden rain. A. an umbrella B. a map C. a ticket D. a camera ( )13. —How was your trip to the ancient town? —______. I want to go there again someday. A. It was terrible B. It was boring C. It was wonderful D. It was tiring ( )14. When I travel to a new place, I always keep ______ to write down interesting things that happen every day. A. a diary B. a pet C. a secret D. a promise ( )15. There ______ anything special in the small gift shop, so I didn't buy anything for myself. A. is B. was C. isn't D. wasn't 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last summer, my family took a week-long trip to Qingdao, a beautiful seaside city in Shandong. We (1) ______ there by high-speed train on a sunny July morning. As soon as we got to our hotel near the coast, we ran to the (2) ______ happily. The sea was blue and the wind was cool. We walked along the shore, built sand castles and played beach volleyball. At noon, the sun was very strong, so my mom bought a big (3) ______ to keep us from the sun. But I ran into the sea to swim with my dad, so my clothes were all (4) ______. For lunch, we ate fresh seafood in a small restaurant near the beach. The food was so (5) ______ that I ate a big bowl of rice with three dishes. In the afternoon, we went to the underwater world. I saw lots of beautiful fish and even a big shark. It was really (6) ______. I took quite a few photos with my camera. The next day, we climbed the nearby Laoshan Mountain. It was a little tiring, but when we got to the top, the view was really wonderful. I (7) ______ like I could touch the clouds in the sky. We also (8) ______ some special seafood snacks and beautiful shell gifts for my grandparents in the local shop. When the trip ended, I felt a little (9) ______ but really happy. I (10) ______ this great trip forever. It was one of the best summer vacations I ever had. ( )1. A. arrived B. left C. moved D. stopped ( )2. A. mountain B. beach C. museum D. park ( )3. A. ticket B. umbrella C. map D. camera ( )4. A. dry B. clean C. wet D. new ( )5. A. terrible B. delicious C. expensive D. salty ( )6. A. boring B. scary C. exciting D. tiring ( )7. A. felt B. sounded C. looked D. tasted ( )8. A. made B. cooked C. bought D. saw ( )9. A. excited B. tired C. bored D. relaxed ( )10. A. forget B. remember C. remembered D. will remember 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Friday, August 16th Sunny Today I went to Mount Huang with my parents. It was really a wonderful trip. We got to the foot of the mountain at 7 o'clock in the morning. At first, the road was easy to walk on, and we saw lots of strange-shaped pine trees (奇松) and clear streams along the way. When we climbed higher, the road became steeper. I felt a little tired and wanted to stop. My dad told me, "The best view comes after the hardest climb." So I kept going. When we got to the top at about 11 o'clock, I looked down. All the mountains were below my feet, and the sea of clouds (云海) was moving around us. It was so beautiful that I forgot all my tiredness. We took a lot of photos and had our lunch on the top. When we went down the mountain, we met some foreign visitors. I said hello to them and talked with them in simple English. I felt so proud of myself. It was the first time I climbed such a high mountain. I learned that if I keep trying, I can do anything difficult. ( )1. Who did the writer climb Mount Huang with? A. His friends B. His parents C. His teacher D. His grandparents ( )2. What was the weather like that day? A. Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny D. Windy ( )3. When did the writer get to the top of the mountain? A. At 7 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 11 a.m. D. At 1 p.m. ( )4. What does the underlined word "steeper" mean in Chinese? A. 更陡峭的 B. 更平坦的 C. 更宽阔的 D. 更狭窄的 ( )5. What did the writer learn from the trip? A. Mountain climbing is a dangerous sport. B. Foreigners like climbing Chinese mountains. C. The food on the mountain top is not delicious. D. Keep trying and you can finish difficult things. Passage B The summer vacation ended last week. Let's see how three students spent their holidays. Li Hong: I went to a summer camp in Yunnan with my classmates. We stayed there for two weeks. We visited some old towns, learned to make local tea and danced with the local Dai people. It was the most exciting holiday I ever had. I made quite a few new friends there too. The only problem was that the food there was too spicy for me. Wang Wei: I didn't go anywhere during the vacation. My mom had to work in the hospital, so I stayed at home and did all the housework. I cleaned the house, washed clothes and cooked dinner for my mom every day. My mom said I was a good helper, and I felt happy that I could do something for her. I also finished my holiday homework carefully and read three storybooks. Zhang Mei: I went to my grandma's home in the countryside with my dad. The air there was fresh, and the river in front of the village was so clean that we could swim in it. I helped my grandma feed chickens and pick vegetables in the garden. Sometimes I went fishing with my grandpa by the river. It was quiet and relaxing, and I didn't want to come back to the city. ( )6. How long did Li Hong stay in Yunnan? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. D. For the whole holiday. ( )7. Why didn't Wang Wei go traveling during the vacation? A. Because he had to finish his homework. B. Because he didn't like traveling. C. Because he needed to help his mom with housework. D. Because his mom had to work and no one took him out. ( )8. What didn't Zhang Mei do in the countryside? A. Feed chickens. B. Pick vegetables. C. Go fishing. D. Make tea. ( )9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Hong thought the food in Yunnan was not spicy enough. B. Wang Wei cooked dinner for his mom every day in the holiday. C. Zhang Mei felt bored staying in the countryside. D. All three students went out for traveling during the vacation. ( )10. What is the passage mainly about? A. Three students' summer holiday experiences. B. Why students like summer vacation. C. Popular places for summer holiday trips. D. How to spend a meaningful summer vacation. 四、情景对话 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两个为多余选项，作答时请将答案写在横线上。 A: Hi Zhao Lin! Long time no see! How was your summer vacation? B: It was great! 1. ____________________ A: Wow, Hainan is a wonderful place for holidays! 2. ____________________ B: I went there with my parents and my little cousin. A: Lucky you! 3. ____________________ B: Of course! We played on the beach every day, swam in the warm sea and ate lots of fresh coconut and seafood. A: Sounds fun! Did you take any photos? B: 4. ____________________ I will bring them to school and show you tomorrow. A: That's nice! How long did you stay there? B: 5. ____________________ We came back last Friday. A: It must be a really nice trip. B: Yes! I hope I can go there again next year. A. Who did you go there with? B. For about a week. C. Yes, we took quite a lot of photos. D. I went to Sanya, Hainan with my family. E. Did you do anything interesting there? F. How did you go there? G. Did you finish your holiday homework? 五、词汇运用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次），请将答案写在横线上。 go, take, eat, feel, buy Last week, I 1. _______________ to the ancient town of Fenghuang with my elder sister. We walked along the old streets and tried all kinds of local snacks. We 2. _______________ a lot of delicious spicy fish, which was a famous local dish. We 3. _______________ hundreds of beautiful photos of the old wooden houses and the Tuojiang River. I 4. _______________ a small silver ring for my mom as a gift. When we left the town three days later, I 5. _______________ a little tired but really happy. It was a nice short trip. 六、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 按要求完成句子，每空一词（含缩写），对划线部分提问的题目已标出划线内容，请将答案写在每道题下方的横线上。 1. I went to Sanya with my parents last summer vacation.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________________________ 2. My vacation in Xiamen was really relaxing and wonderful.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________________________ 3. She bought something special for her friends in the local gift shop.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________________________ 4. We climbed the mountain and picked wild flowers during our trip to the countryside.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________________________ 5. We had a good time playing beach volleyball on the coast.（改为同义句，使用enjoy oneself结构） ____________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 假如你是李华，刚刚结束为期三天的北京暑假之旅。请你给你的英国笔友Tom写一封80-100词的邮件，分享你的假期经历。 要点提示： 1. 你和父母一起坐高铁去北京； 2. 主要活动：爬长城、参观故宫博物院、吃北京烤鸭、拍了很多照片； 3. 你的感受：虽然有点累，但是玩得很开心，学到了很多历史知识。 开头已给出，不计入总词数，请将正文写在下方横线上。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I just came back from a three-day trip to Beijing with my parents. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.D 二、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 三、阅读理解 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 四、七选五 1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B（多余选项：F、G） 五、词汇运用 1. went 2. ate 3. took 4. bought 5. felt 六、句型转换（参考答案） 1. Did you go to Sanya with your parents last summer vacation? 2. How was your vacation in Xiamen? 3. She didn't buy anything special for her friends in the local gift shop. 4. What did you do during your trip to the countryside? 5. We enjoyed ourselves playing beach volleyball on the coast. 七、书面表达（评分标准） - 一档（17-20分）：覆盖所有要点，语法正确，语句连贯，词数符合要求，无明显语法错误； - 二档（13-16分）：覆盖大部分要点，有少量语法错误，语句基本通顺； - 三档（9-12分）：要点不全，语法错误较多，词数不足； - 四档（0-8分）：内容偏离主题，错误百出，词数严重不足。 参考范文： We went there by high-speed train, which was fast and comfortable. During the three days, we climbed the Great Wall, visited the Palace Museum and learned a lot about Chinese history from the old buildings. We also tried the famous Beijing Roast Duck, which tasted really delicious. I took quite a few photos of the beautiful views along the trip. I felt a little tired every day, but I really enjoyed myself. It was such a wonderful vacation. Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $