Unit3词汇默写清单与练习2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“家庭事务”主题词汇，通过默写-应用-综合的递进训练，系统夯实小升初英语基础词汇与语法应用能力，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写|41词|基础词汇拼写，涵盖形、名、动等多词性|围绕“家庭”主题构建词汇网络，从描述性形容词到动作动词层层递进| |词形填空|30题|名词复数、动词时态、词性转换等语法应用|以默写词汇为基础，通过词形变化实现词汇到语法的衔接| |单项选择|20题|固定搭配、词义辨析、时态判断等基础语法|从词汇应用过渡到语境中的语法选择，强化语言知识迁移| |句子翻译|5题|简单句汉译英，综合词汇与语法|整合前序知识，实现从单词、语法到句子表达的逻辑闭环|

Unit3Family Matters默写清单与练习 第一部分 默写清单 一、单词默写 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.不作声的（adj.） _______________ 2.顺着；沿着（prep.） _________ 3.高山，山岳（n.） _______________ 4.路，道路，公路（n.） _________ 5.（男子）英俊的，漂亮的（adj.） _______________ 6.严格的，严厉的（adj.） ________ 7.跟着，跟随（v.） _______________ 8.邮递员；邮差（n.） _______________ 9.感人的；动人的（adj.） ______ 10.儿子（n.） _______________ 11.为…… 工作；供职（v.） ________ 12.（国家、市镇等的）地区， 区域（n.） _______________ 13.不在的，缺席的（adj.） _________ 14.很少，罕见，不常（adv.） ________ 15.职位，职务（n.） _______________ 16.（两个或两个以上物或人中的） 每个，各（pron.） _______________ 17.把（某物或某人）带至（新的地点或位置）（v.） _______________ 18.横跨，跨越（prep.） ______ 19.记忆，回忆（n.） _______________ 20.眼泪；泪水（n.） _______________ 21.（性格、智力或情感的）发展， 成长（n.） _______________ 22.把…藏起来，隐藏（v.） ________ 23.担心；忧虑（n.） _______________ 24.拥抱（n.） _______________ 25.吻（n.） _______________ 26.原因，理由（n.） _______________ 27.结婚；娶；嫁（v.） _________ 28.融洽相处（n.） _______________ 29.解决（问题）（v.） _________ 30.（人或团体之间的）关系（n.） _______________ 31.父，母（n.） _______________ 32.比赛；赛车（v./n.） _________ 33.完成，做完（v.） _______________ 34.严重的（adj.） _______________ 35.疾病，病（n.） _______________ 36.拖车，挂车（n.） _______________ 37.拉；扯；拖（v.） _______________ 38.拒绝，回绝（v.） _______________ 39.结果，后果（n.） _______________ 40.（尤指对某人自己或对发生之事）重要，要紧，有关系（v.） _______________ 41.给（车辆或机器）提供动力（v.） _______________ 二、短语默写（本单元单词表无短语) 第二部分 配套专项练习 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.Keep _______________ (silent) when you walk along the mountain road. 2.There are many tall _______________ (mountain) in this northern area. 3.Two _______________ (postman) serve families in our small town. 4.Our head teacher is strict with each _______________ (student) in class. 5.He seldom _______________ (follow) his father’s advice about jobs. 6.This touching story brings back lots of sweet _______________ (memory). 7.Her _______________ (tear) fell down when she talked about her absent son. 8.Every parent cares about their children’s mental _______________ (grow). 9.The boy _______________ (hide) his worry behind a big hug just now. 10.Each _______________ (parent) will kiss their kid before leaving home. 11.Nobody knows the real _______________ (reason) of their bad relationship. 12.They _______________ (marry) ten years ago and live in perfect harmony. 13.We need to _______________ (solve) serious disease problems together. 14.He _______________ (race) with his friend and pulled the heavy trailer yesterday. 15.After _______________ (finish) the task, he refused to take extra work. 16.The bad sleep is the _______________ (result) of his long-term care. 17.It really _______________ (matter) if you are absent from the family meeting. 18.This big machine _______________ (power) all the trailers on the road. 19.Carry these boxes _______________ (cross) the area along the wide road. 20.The handsome man holds an important _______________ (position) in the firm. 21.People in this area _______________ (serve) different kinds of jobs. 22.He is _______________ (absent) from school, so his mother feels much care. 23.He seldom_________________( show) his true feelings to his parents. 24.Many _______________ (hug) can improve the harmony of family members. 25.The serious _______________ (disease) made him miss the car race last month. 26.Don’t pull the trailer alone; it _______________ (carry) heavy goods inside. 27.All the _______________ (race) players refused to hide their worries. 28.The _______________ (touch) film tells us the relationship between parents and sons. 29.Every mountain road _______________ (follow) the edge of this area. 30.His silent face _______________ (show) lots of deep memory of his youth. 二、单项选择 1.Please keep ______ when you walk ______ the quiet mountain path. A. silent; along B. silence; cross C. silently; across D. silence; along 2.There are two ______ delivering letters on this country road. A. postman B. postmen C. postmans D. postmens 3.My parents are strict ______ me, but they never hide their love. A. to B. with C. at D. for 4.He ______ follows his dad’s words, so he seldom argues at home. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly 5.This ______ movie brings many warm memories to all parents. A. touch B. touching C. touched D. touches 6.Each ______ has to carry a bag and cross the wide area. A. son B. sons C. memory D. memories 7.Her ______ fell when she talked about her absent child’s growth. A. tear B. tears C. hug D. hugs 8.The main ______ of their bad relationship is lack of communication. A. reason B. result C. matter D. growth 9.They ______ in 2015 and live in harmony all these years. A. marry B. marries C. married D. will marry 10.We must ______ family problems to keep good harmony. A. solve B. hide C. race D. pull 11.The boy ______ with his friend and pulled a small trailer last weekend. A. race B. races C. raced D. racing 12.After ______ the homework, he refused to help pull the trailer. A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish 13.Bad eating habits are the ______ of many serious diseases. A. reason B. result C. care D. memory 14.It really ______ whether you stay or not for the family party. A. matter B. matters C. mattered D. will matter 15.This engine can ______ all the heavy trailers on the mountain road. A. power B. carry C. pull D. follow 16.The handsome man holds a high ______ in the local service area. A. position B. parent C. memory D. disease 17.He was ______ from the family dinner because of a serious disease. A. silent B. absent C. strict D. touching 18.Lots of warm ______ can improve the harmony between parents and kids. A. hug B. hugs C. kiss D. kisss 19.Don’t ______ your true feelings from your family members. A. hide B. carry C. race D. pull 20.Every parent ______ about their children’s growth and future. A. care B. cares C. cared D. caring 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.沿着山路安静地走，不要打扰山里的居民。 _______________________________________________ 2.这位英俊的邮递员在这片区域为许多家庭服务。 _______________________________________________ 3.感人的电影勾起了我和父母之间温暖的回忆。 _______________________________________________ 4.解决家庭矛盾能让家人融洽相处。 _______________________________________________ 5.疾病是他缺席家庭聚会的主要原因。 _______________________________________________ Keys 一、默写清单答案 1.silent 2.along 3.mountain 4.road 5.handsome 6.strict 7.follow 8.postman 9.touching 10.son 11.serve 12.area 13.absent 14.seldom 15.position 16.each 17.carry 18.across 19.memory 20.tear 21.growth 22.hide 23.care 24.hug 25.kiss 26.reason 27.marry 28.harmony 29.solve 30.relationship 31.parent 32.race 33.finish 34.serious 35.disease 36.trailer 37.pull 38.refuse 39.result 40.matter 41.power 二、配套练习答案 （一）词形填空 1.silent 2.mountains 3.postmen 4.student 5.follows 6.memories 7.tears 8.growth 9.hid 10.parent 11.reason 12.married 13.solve 14.raced 15.finishing 16.result 17.matters 18.powers 19.across 20.position 21.serve 22.absent 23.shows 24.hugs 25.disease 26.carries 27.racing 28.touching 29.follows 30.shows （二）单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B （三）句子翻译 1.Walk silently along the mountain road and do not disturb the residents in the mountains. 2.The handsome postman serves many families in this area. 3.The touching movie brings back warm memories between my parents and me. 4.Solving family conflicts can make family members live in harmony. 5.Disease is the main reason why he was absent from the family party. $