Unit 2 A green life （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版五年级英语上册Unit 2 A green life单元测试卷，60分钟/100分，围绕环保主题设计词汇、语法、阅读及写作题型，适配单元复习，融合语言能力培养与环保意识渗透。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|15分|动词形式、反义词等|结合“waste water”“recycle metal”等环保情境考查词形转换| |阅读理解|10分|环保规则、回收方法|通过短文培养信息提取与环保认知，体现文化意识| |书面表达|10分|用单元词汇描述绿色生活|要求整合“recycle”“useful”等词汇，综合语言能力与思维表达|

外研版五年级英语上册 Unit 2 A green life 单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、按要求写单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. waste（动词过去式）____________ 2. plastic（复数形式）____________ 3. throw（过去式）____________ 4. useful（反义词）____________ 5. recycle（现在分词）____________ 6. metal（复数）____________ 7. newspaper（复数）____________ 8. begin（名词形式）____________ 9. seat（复数）____________ 10. land（复数）____________ 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. We shouldn’t ______ rubbish everywhere in the park. A. throw B. take C. choose ( ) 2. This bottle is made of ______, we can recycle it again. A. metal B. sugar C. potato ( ) 3. Paper and old newspapers are very ______ for recycling. A. sleepy B. useful C. heavy ( ) 4. We can ______ plastic bottles to make small toys. A. recycle B. waste C. throw ( ) 5. Water will ______ ice in cold winter. A. turn into B. take off C. slow down ( ) 6. Please ______ your old coat off and put on the new one. A. take B. turn C. get ( ) 7. Each student has a ______ to protect our green earth. A. seat B. duty C. snack ( ) 8. Don’t ______ clean water, it’s very precious for us. A. waste B. use C. cook ( ) 9. This flat piece of wood is lying on the ______. A. land B. plate C. stomach ( ) 10. At the ______ of the term, we learn how to live a green life. A. beginning B. problem C. choice 三、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. plastic B. metal C. fruit ( ) 2. A. throw B. recycle C. healthy ( ) 3. A. newspaper B. seat C. magazine ( ) 4. A. waste B. useful C. flat ( ) 5. A. land B. shop C. sugar 四、词汇运用（每题1分，共15分） (A) 根据首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共5分） 1. Don’t w______ clean water when you wash hands. 2. We should not t______ rubbish onto the grass. 3. Old cans made of m______ can be recycled many times. 4. This piece of n______ can be reused as draft paper. 5. At the b______ of the class, our teacher talks about green living. (B) 用括号内单词正确形式填空（每题1分，共5分） 1. We should stop ______ (waste) natural resources. 2. These ______ (plastic) bags are bad for the environment. 3. He ______ (throw) away a broken cup yesterday afternoon. 4. These old newspapers are very ______ (use) for handcrafts. 5. We are busy ______ (recycle) waste things after school. (C) 选词填空（每题1分，共5分） over turn into take off seat each 1. The temperature is ______ 30 degrees today. 2. Water will ______ steam when it is boiled. 3. Please ______ your dirty shoes before you go into the room. 4. There is a soft ______ near the window for you to sit down. 5. ______ kid gets a small recycled craft as a gift. 五、句型转换（每题1分，共5分） 1. We throw plastic rubbish on the ground.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 2. Plastic bags are useful for us.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 3. We can recycle old newspapers.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 4. Water turns into ice in cold weather.（改为一般过去时） ____________________________________________________ 5. The beginning of the party is very fun.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 六、改错（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. Don’t throw too many plastic bag everywhere. A.throw B.bag C.everywhere ________ ( ) 2. We shouldn’t waste too much fresh waters. A.waste B.much C.waters ________ ( ) 3. These old metal can are good for recycling. A.old B.can C.recycling ________ ( ) 4. It is very use to save old newspapers. A.very B.use C.save ________ ( ) 5. At the begin of the lesson, we watch an environmental video. A.begin B.of C.watch ________ 七、情景匹配（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. What should we do with plastic bottles? ( ) 2. Why can’t we throw rubbish everywhere? ( ) 3. What does “turn into” mean? ( ) 4. What do you do to live a green life? ( ) 5. Can we take off the old plastic cover? A. It means change into another thing. B. We can recycle them to make toys. C. Yes, you can take it off gently. D. Because it will pollute the land. E. I save water and reuse old newspapers. 八、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom. Our class will learn about green life today. ____1____ B: I plan to learn how to recycle waste materials. A: That’s great. ____2____ B: We can recycle plastic, metal and old newspapers. A: ____3____ What can we make with these recycled things? B: We can make small boxes and cute toy animals. A: ____4____ Do you waste water at home? B: No, I never waste clean water. A: ____5____ B: We can put the rubbish into different bins. A. What kinds of things can we recycle? B. What do you want to learn today? C. What other green rules should we follow? D. It sounds like a wonderful green activity. E. Do you have any bad living habits? F. When will you make these recycled crafts? 九、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Living a green life is very important for us. We must not 1________ clean water or food in daily life. Many people like to use 2________ bags when shopping, but these bags are bad for the 3________ . We should not 4________ rubbish casually on the land. We can 5________ lots of waste things, such as metal cans and old newspapers. Water can 6________ ice when the temperature is low. We can 7________ the useless cover off the bottles before recycling. At the 8________ of this month, our school makes many green rules. 9________ student should follow these rules. We have a soft 10________ in the classroom to discuss environmental knowledge together. ( ) 1. A. waste B. choose C. save ( ) 2. A. plastic B. metal C. wooden ( ) 3. A. stomach B. environment C. plate ( ) 4. A. recycle B. throw C. reuse ( ) 5. A. waste B. throw C. recycle ( ) 6. A. turn into B. take off C. slow down ( ) 7. A. take B. turn C. get ( ) 8. A. beginning B. problem C. snack ( ) 9. A. Each B. Over C. Flat ( ) 10. A. seat B. land C. shop 十、阅读理解（每题1分，共10分） (A) 判断正(T)误(F) Green life means protecting our earth well. Here are some simple rules for us. First, never waste clean water and food. Second, do not throw plastic rubbish everywhere, plastic is hard to break down. We can recycle plastic bottles, metal cans and old newspapers. These things are very useful after being reused. Water can turn into ice on cold days. We can take off the outer cover of waste bottles to make crafts. At the beginning of every week, our teacher tells us new environmental knowledge. We should put rubbish into different bins to live a green life. ( ) 1. Wasting water is a good green habit. ( ) 2. Plastic rubbish is bad for the earth. ( ) 3. We can recycle metal cans and old newspapers. ( ) 4. Water turns into steam in cold weather. ( ) 5. We should sort rubbish to protect the environment. (B) 阅读短文，选择正确答案 Now more people want to live a green life. We should stay away from wasting things. Plastic bags are widely used, but they pollute the land seriously. We can collect plastic bottles, metal boxes and newspapers for recycling. They will turn into new goods after processing. You can take off the useless parts of waste materials to make handcrafts. Each family can make a simple rubbish sorting box. Over half of the waste can be reused. It is really useful to develop good green living habits. ( ) 1. What is bad for our land? A. Plastic bags B. Newspapers C. Metal cans ( ) 2. Which of the following can we recycle? A. Dirty fresh water B. Old newspapers C. Eaten food ( ) 3. What can water turn into when it is cold enough? A. Steam B. Ice C. Cloud ( ) 4. What can we do with the useless parts of waste bottles? A. Throw them away B. Take them off C. Burn them ( ) 5. How much waste can be reused according to the passage? A. Less than half B. Over half C. All the waste 十一、书面表达（共10分） 题目：My green life 要求：1. 不少于6句话，语句通顺，语法正确；2. 用到本单元单词 waste, plastic, throw, recycle, useful, beginning。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1. wasted 2. plastics 3. threw 4. useless 5. recycling 6. metals 7. newspapers 8. beginning 9. seats 10. lands 二、单项选择题 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 三、选出不同类单词 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 四、词汇运用 (A)1. waste 2. throw 3. metal 4. newspaper 5. beginning (B)1. wasting 2. plastic 3. threw 4. useful 5. recycling (C)1. over 2. turn into 3. take off 4. seat 5. Each 五、句型转换 1. Do you throw plastic rubbish on the ground? 2. Plastic bags are not useful for us. 3. What can you recycle? 4. Water turned into ice in cold weather. 5. How is the beginning of the party? 六、改错题 1. B bag → bags 2. C waters → water 3. B can → cans 4. B use → useful 5. A begin → beginning 七、情景匹配 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C 八、补全对话 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C 九、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 十、阅读理解 (A) 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T (B) 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 十一、书面表达范文 My green life I have a lot of good habits for my green life. I never waste clean water or food at home. I don’t throw plastic rubbish everywhere. I collect plastic bottles and old newspapers to recycle. These waste things are very useful after reuse. At the beginning of every week, I learn new environmental knowledge. I will keep these green habits all the time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $