精品解析：山东枣庄市2025-2026学年第二学期期末测试七年级英语（A卷）

2025-2026学年第二学期期末测试 七年级英语 (A卷) 2026/06 本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分30分) 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Hold on, please. B. Yes, I’m Mr. Black. C. This is Mrs. Smith. 2. A. It’s 8 o’clock. B. It’s cold and snowy. C. It’s delicious. 3. A. He is playing games. B. She is studying. C. They are studying for a test. 4. A. He watched TV. B. I went to a restaurant. C. They played games. 5. A. I don’t think so. B. It was great. C. I hope not. 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What did John do last Sunday? A. He climbed the mountains. B. He went swimming. C. He went fishing. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Hot. C. Cold. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What is Adam doing now? A. Doing exercise. B. Doing homework. C. Talking on the phone. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9. How’s the weather in New York? A. Rainy and cold. B. Snowy and cold. C. Windy and rainy. 10. What’s Jenny doing? A. She’s working. B. She’s watching TV. C. She’s reading. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11. What did Jack think of his school trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 12. What did Jack do in the zoo? A. He had lunch. B. He took photos. C. He played with animals. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13. How’s the weather? A. Rainy and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Sunny and warm. 14. What is Grandpa doing right now? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Watching TV. C. Playing chess. 15. Where is Jeff reading books? A. In his room. B. In his parents’ room. C. In his brother’s room. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Topic: The Emperor’s New Clothes Who An emperor liked ________ very much and wanted some new ones. What Two brothers said they could make wonderful clothes that ________ people could see. How The emperor’s officials and the emperor himself couldn’t see the clothes, but they all said the clothes were ________. Results The emperor showed his new clothes to the people in the ________. Ending A boy shouted that the emperor had no clothes on, and everyone started ________. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Food Description Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well in the dark. Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3s. If you often feel dry (干的) in your eyes, Omega-3s in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 1. What is kale? A. A kind of meat. B. A kind of fruit. C. A kind of vegetable. 2. What can Mark eat if he has dry eyes? A. Kale. B. Salmon. C. Chicken. 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. We all have bad eyes when we’re old. B. Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark. C. There are a lot of Omega-3s in chicken. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了除胡萝卜外几种对眼睛有益的食物。 【1题详解】 根据表格第二行“Kale is a dark green vegetable.”可知，羽衣甘蓝是一种蔬菜。 【2题详解】 根据表格最后一行“If you often feel dry (干的) in your eyes, Omega-3s in salmon can help you.”可知，眼睛干涩可以吃三文鱼。 【3题详解】 根据表格第二行“And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well in the dark.”可知，维生素A有助于在黑暗中看清东西。 B I’m Shelly, a middle school student from Shanghai, China. Now it’s 10:00 a. m. in my city. I really want to see what people in different countries are doing now. Can you show me? 10:03:50 I’m Sophie in Singapore. It’s 10:03 a. m. I am taking my dog, Max, for a walk in a park. Many people are doing exercise here. Some are walking or running, and others are playing ping-pong or basketball. On the grass, some families are having picnics (野餐) . Everyone here is in high spirits, looking happy and feeling relaxed. 10:05:45 I’m Mack. It’s 12:05 in Melbourne (墨尔本) . After lunch, my family goes to a lake. The sun is hot, but it is windy. Many people wear sunglasses. I see some people taking a boat on the lake. And some are feeding fish. 10:05:58 I’m Hank from Chicago, America. Our time is 13 hours behind Shanghai’s now. It’s our family’s camping day today. My father is setting up tents (搭帐篷) and my brother is fishing. The moon is bright and there are lots of stars in the sky. They are high in the sky and look beautiful. My mother is taking pictures for us. 4. What do the underlined words mean in Chinese? A. 忧心忡忡 B. 精神抖擞 C. 趾高气扬 5. What is the weather like in Melbourne? A. It is cold and rainy. B. It is warm and sunny. C. It is hot and windy. 6. Who is taking pictures now according to the passage? A. Hank’s mother. B. Hank’s brother. C. Hank’s father. 7. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce four people and their daily hobbies. B. To talk about different countries and their nice weather. C. To talk about what people in different places are doing now. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是来自中国上海的中学生Shelly发起提问，几位分别身处新加坡、墨尔本、美国芝加哥的网友在线分享当地当下时间以及人们正在进行的各类活动，展现不同地区同一时刻截然不同的生活场景。 【4题详解】 根据第二段“looking happy and feeling relaxed”可知，此处描述的是人们积极、愉快的状态，只有B项“精神抖擞”符合语境中快乐放松的含义。 【5题详解】 根据第三段Mack关于墨尔本的描述“The sun is hot, but it is windy.”可知，当地的天气特征是炎热且有风，与选项C相符。 【6题详解】 根据第四段Hank的描述“My mother is taking pictures for us.”可知，正在拍照的人是Hank的母亲。 【7题详解】 文章开头Shelly提出需求“I really want to see what people in different countries are doing now.”，随后三位来自不同国家的朋友分别回复了此刻正在进行的活动。因此，文章的主要目的是讲述不同地方的人此刻正在做什么。 C Last Friday, Sam went on a school trip to a farm. In the morning, they explored the farm. They saw tomatoes, cucumbers and other vegetables in large tents. The farmer told them how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. Sam was very interested because he usually only sees them in the supermarket. Then they picked strawberries. It seemed easy but took time. They filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught them to cut branches from tomato plants to help them grow more fruit. Finally, they watered the plants. Sam learned that farming is not easy. He also took some vegetables home, and his mom cooked them for dinner. They tasted fresh and delicious. 8. Where did Sam go on his school trip? A. To a museum. B. To a farm. C. To a park. 9. What did they do first on the farm? A. They explored the farm. B. They watered the plants. C. They picked strawberries. 10. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 1? A. Sam works in a supermarket. B. Sam seldom goes to a farm. C. Sam never eats any vegetables. 11. How did Sam probably (很可能) feel about the school trip? A. Happy and excited. B. Bored and tired. C. Angry and sad. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sam上周五参加学校组织去农场旅行的经历。他们在农场探索、采摘草莓、学习修剪番茄枝叶并浇水。Sam通过这次活动了解到农业劳作不易，并带回了新鲜蔬菜，度过了一次有意义且愉快的旅程。 【8题详解】 第一段中提到“Sam went on a school trip to a farm.”，所以Sam去了农场，选项B正确。 【9题详解】 第一段中提到“In the morning, they explored the farm.”，所以他们首先探索了农场，选项A正确。 【10题详解】 第一段中提到“Sam was very interested because he usually only sees them in the supermarket.”，说明Sam很少去农场。 【11题详解】 Sam对农场探索感兴趣，摘草莓、学农耕，最后带新鲜蔬菜回家，整个行程让他感到快乐和兴奋。 D Many people have their favorite weather. In different weather, people like to do different things. For me, autumn weather is the most comfortable all year round. Autumn weather is usually cool and dry. There is no extreme heat in summer or cold in winter. The gentle wind blows softly every day. The sky is always blue and clear, and the air is fresh and clean. I love autumn weather because it allows me to do many outdoor activities. I often take a walk in the park, climb mountains with my family and take photos of beautiful autumn scenery. The pleasant weather makes me feel relaxed and happy all the time. Besides, autumn weather is good for study. I can keep a clear mind and focus on my schoolwork easily. I always feel energetic (精力充沛的) and efficient (效率高的) on cool autumn days. 12. What weather does the writer like best? A. Summer weather. B. Autumn weather. C. Winter weather. 13. Which activity does the writer often do in autumn? A. Go swimming. B. Climb mountains. C. Make snowmen. 14. Why does the writer like autumn weather for study? A. It’s very cold. B. It makes people sleepy. C. It helps keep a clear mind. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why the writer likes autumn best. B. How the writer spends winter holidays. C. What people do in autumn. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者对秋天天气的喜爱及其原因。 【12题详解】 第一段指出：“For me, autumn weather is the most comfortable all year round.”，说明作者最喜欢的天气是秋天。 【13题详解】 第三段指出：“I often take a walk in the park, climb mountains”，说明作者常去爬山。 【14题详解】 第四段指出：“I can keep a clear mind and focus on my schoolwork easily.”，说明秋天有助于保持清晰的头脑。 【15题详解】 全文围绕作者为什么喜欢秋天展开：第一段总述秋天最舒适，第二段描述秋天天气特点，第三段说明秋天适合户外活动，第四段说明秋天适合学习，因此主要讲“作者为什么最喜欢秋天”。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is a small lion living with his mother by the river. One day, the mother lion is sleeping and the small lion goes into the forest to play. ____16____ The small lion is afraid. He runs everywhere but he still doesn’t know how to go home. When he doesn’t know what to do, a sheep (绵羊) sees him. ____17____ The sheep likes the small lion and looks after him very well. And the small lion likes living with the sheep too. ____18____ But he is afraid of other animals. After some weeks, a big lion comes. When he shouts (叫喊), lots of animals are afraid and run away. ____19____ He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really like. ____20____ But when we learn more about ourselves, we will know how strong we are. A. But the small lion isn’t afraid. B. And the sheep brings him to her home. C. After some time, the small lion is big and strong. D. Sometimes we are like this small lion. E. After some time, he gets lost in the forest. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只小狮子迷路后被绵羊收养，最终遇到大狮子认清自我身份的故事。 【16题详解】 根据文章第1段“One day, the mother lion is sleeping and the small lion goes into the forest to play.”可知，小狮子独自进入森林，结合下文他害怕且不知回家可知他迷路了。E选项完美承接了前后情节，解释了小狮子为何会陷入困境，逻辑连贯。 【17题详解】 根据文章第2段“a sheep sees him.”可知，绵羊发现了他，结合下文绵羊照顾他可知带他回了家。B选项作为过渡句，清晰说明了绵羊如何开始照顾小狮子，让情节发展自然顺畅。 【18题详解】 根据文章第3段“But he is afraid of other animals.”可知，此处存在转折，说明虽然小狮子长大了但仍害怕。C选项与后文形成了强烈的对比——他的外表虽然长成了狮子，内心却依然像绵羊一样胆小，为后续情节埋下伏笔。 【19题详解】 根据文章第4段“He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him.”可知，与其他动物逃跑不同，小狮子不害怕。A选项制造了戏剧性的反差，也为下文他认清自己的身份做了铺垫。 【20题详解】 根据文章第5段“But when we learn more about ourselves, we will know how strong we are.”可知，此处由故事引申到人类自身。D选项将故事与现实联系起来，引出了文章的核心寓意，让故事更具启发性。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Steve is a 13-year-old teenager. He loves ____21____ but hardly ever plays volleyball because he thinks it’s hard. He ____22____ goes to the gym— maybe once a month! His favorite sport is skateboarding. He ____23____ goes skateboarding in the park. His skateboard is old but well-used. “This ____24____ is mine. I got it last year,” he says. His friends often join him. Their boards are new, but Steve says, “Ours are all good!” Every morning, Steve ____25____ with his dog. He also does ____26____ to stay healthy. His team has a big ____27____ next week. “I must ____28____ every day to succeed!” he says. His coach always ____29____ him, “You can do it!” Steve hopes they won’t ____30____ the match. 21. A. sports B. reading C. music 22. A. seldom B. twice C. once 23. A. never B. hardly C. always 24. A. racket B. board C. book 25. A. hangs B. jogs C. thinks 26. A. sit-ups B. ropes C. mats 27. A. game B. match C. group 28. A. lose B. belong C. practice 29. A. encourages B. excuses C. succeeds 30. A. encourage B. win C. lose 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍少年Steve日常运动、健身以及备战比赛的相关情况。 【21题详解】 句意：他热爱运动，但几乎从不打排球，因为他觉得排球很难。 根据后文“plays volleyball、favorite sport is skateboarding”可知全文围绕各类体育运动展开；sports意为“运动”贴合上下文；reading“阅读”、music“音乐”均和后文球类、滑板内容无关。 【22题详解】 句意：他很少去健身房，大概一个月才去一次。 根据后半句“maybe once a month（大概一月一次）”能看出他去健身房频率很低；seldom意为“很少”，符合语境；twice“两次”、once“一次”无法体现低频状态。 【23题详解】 句意：他总是在公园滑滑板。 前文点明滑板是他最喜欢的运动，说明他经常滑滑板；always意为“总是”逻辑通顺；never“从不”、hardly“几乎不”与“最爱滑板”矛盾。 【24题详解】 句意：“这块滑板是我的，我去年买的，”他说。 根据上文“His skateboard is old but well-used”可知此处谈论滑板；board意为“滑板”，符合语境；racket“球拍”、book“书本”和原文滑板话题不匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：每天早上，Steve都和他的小狗一起慢跑。 整篇文章讲运动健身，jogs意为“慢跑”，属于健身运动；hangs“闲逛”、thinks“思考”和保持健康的主题无关。 【26题详解】 句意：他还会做仰卧起坐来保持健康。 sit-ups意为“仰卧起坐”，是健身锻炼项目，符合语境；ropes“绳索”、mats“垫子”都不能和does搭配表示运动。 【27题详解】 句意：下周他的队伍有一场重要比赛。 match、game在体育场景下都可以表示赛事；match侧重有竞技对抗、正规的团队赛事，更贴合队伍正式比拼的语境；game“比赛”适用范围更广，日常口语均可使用，group“小组”填入句子语义不通。 【28题详解】 句意：“我必须每天练习才能取得好成绩！”他说。 想要赢得比赛需要日常训练；practice意为“练习”，符合语境；lose“输掉”、belong“属于”逻辑不通。 【29题详解】 句意：他的教练总是鼓励他：“你一定可以做到！” 引号内“You can do it!”是激励的话语；encourages意为“鼓励”，符合语境；excuses“找借口”、succeeds“成功”不符合教练的行为。 【30题详解】 句意：Steve希望他们不会输掉这场比赛。 结合前文他坚持锻炼、教练鼓励，可知他不想输掉比赛；lose意为“输掉”，符合语境；encourage“鼓励”、win“赢取”和句子否定语境冲突。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词） 。 Yesterday, our class ____31____ (go) on a school trip to the zoo. It was a ____32____ (sun) and warm morning. We saw lots of animals. What did we see? We ____33____ (see) huge elephants, tall giraffes, ____34____ cute monkeys! Look at this photo! In this photo, some monkeys ____35____ (climb) a big tree. A tiger is running fast. We took many ____36____ (photo) together. Peter didn’t have a mobile phone, so he used ____37____ (my). The girls loved the pandas. At 12:30 pm, we ____38____ (sit) in the rest area. We were eating sweet ____39____ (apple) and sandwiches for lunch. Our class teacher was talking with us. She was very happy. We had a wonderful time. We ____40____ (learn) a lot about nature. Our trip was great! 【答案】31. went 32. sunny 33. saw 34. and 35. are climbing 36. photos 37. mine 38. were sitting 39. apples 40. learned##learnt 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者班级去动物园游玩的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：昨天，我们班去动物园进行了一次学校旅行。根据“Yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，用go“去”的过去式went。 【32题详解】 句意：那是一个阳光明媚、温暖的早晨。sun“太阳”，此处修饰名词morning，用其形容词形式sunny“晴朗的”。 【33题详解】 句意：我们看到了巨大的大象、高大的长颈鹿和可爱的猴子！时态为一般过去时，用see“看见”的过去式saw。 【34题详解】 句意：我们看到了巨大的大象、高大的长颈鹿和可爱的猴子！“大象”、“长颈鹿”、“猴子”为并列关系，用连词and“和”连接。 【35题详解】 句意：在这张照片中，一些猴子正在爬一棵大树。根据“Look at this photo!”可知，描述照片里的画面，时态用现在进行时“is/am/are+doing”，主语some monkeys为复数，be动词用are，climb“爬”的现在分词为climbing。 【36题详解】 句意：我们一起拍了很多照片。photo“照片”，many后用其复数形式photos。 【37题详解】 句意：Peter没有手机，所以他用了我的。my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，空后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine“我的”，相当于my mobile phone。 【38题详解】 句意：下午12:30，我们正坐在休息区。描述昨天下午12:30时在做什么，时态用过去进行时“was/were+doing”，主语we为复数，be动词用were，sit“坐”的现在分词为sitting。 【39题详解】 句意：我们午餐吃甜苹果和三明治。apple“苹果”，主语为We，苹果不止一个，用名词复数形式apples。 【40题详解】 句意：我们学到了很多关于大自然的知识。根据上文“We had a wonderful time.”可知，时态为一般过去时，用learn“学习”的过去式learned/learnt。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 I’m Lisa. Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun. At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photograph then. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again. I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or astronomer someday too. The sky is the limit! 41. Where did Lisa and her friends watch the eclipse? _________________________________________________ 42. Why did Lisa and her friends take special glasses with them? _________________________________________________ 43. How long did the total eclipse last for? _________________________________________________ 44. What did Lisa want to be when she grew up? _________________________________________________ 45. What things would you do if you watched such a wonderful total solar eclipse? _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They watched the eclipse by the Yangtze River in Wuhan. 42. To look at the solar eclipse. 43. It lasted for over five minutes. 44. She wanted to be an astronaut or astronomer. 45. If I watched the total solar eclipse, I would take many photos and videos to record this amazing sight. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在武汉观看日全食的经历。 【41题详解】 根据第二段“My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it.”可知，Lisa和她的朋友们前往长江边寻找合适的观景点，by the Yangtze River“在长江边”。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it.”可知，Lisa和她的朋友们带着特殊的眼镜是为了观看日全食。答案几乎是原文直接信息。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes!”可知，日全食持续了五分多钟。答案是原文直接信息。 【44题详解】 根据最后一段“I want to become an astronaut or astronomer someday too.”可知，Lisa长大后想成为一名宇航员或天文学家。答案几乎是原文直接信息。 【45题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容和实际谈谈如果你看到如此精彩的日全食，你会做什么，合理作答即可。 第二节 (满分20分) 46. 假如你是李华，上周六你校组织七年级学生前往人民公园（People’s Park）开展郊游活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次难忘的旅行。 · How did you get there? · What was the weather like? · What did you do? · How did you feel about the trip? 参考词汇：bus, flower, picnic, put up tents, record, take photos, share, relaxed, wonderful 要求： （1）短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥。 （2）语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范。 （3）短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名等）。 （4）词数不少于60（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 A School Trip to Remember I’m Li Hua and I want to share a school trip with you. Last Saturday, all the Grade 7 students went to People’s Park. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A School Trip to Remember I’m Li Hua and I want to share a school trip with you. Last Saturday, all the Grade 7 students went to People’s Park. We went there by bus in the morning. It was sunny, which made all of us feel excited. When we got to the park, we walked around and enjoyed different kinds of beautiful flowers. We took lots of photos of the nice views. Then we put up our tents and had a picnic together. We shared our favorite food and talked happily. All of us felt very relaxed that day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间和地点、出行方式、天气、旅途活动、游玩感受 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名等相关信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，交代写作目的、出行时间与目的地 主体段：按时间顺序展开细节（出行方式→天气状况→抵达后先后开展的各项活动） 结尾段：抒发当日心情感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行基础信息    时间和地点：last Saturday；People’s Park    出行方式：by bus/by subway等 天气：sunny/cloudy/rainy等 要点二：游玩活动 入园闲逛：walked around/enjoyed beautiful flowers/took lots of photos等 野餐环节：put up tents/had a picnic/shared food/chatted happily/told jokes等 餐后活动：played interesting games/singing and dancing等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期末测试 七年级英语 (A卷) 2026/06 本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分30分) 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Hold on, please. B. Yes, I’m Mr. Black. C. This is Mrs. Smith. 2. A. It’s 8 o’clock. B. It’s cold and snowy. C. It’s delicious. 3. A. He is playing games. B. She is studying. C. They are studying for a test. 4. A. He watched TV. B. I went to a restaurant. C. They played games. 5. A. I don’t think so. B. It was great. C. I hope not. 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What did John do last Sunday? A. He climbed the mountains. B. He went swimming. C. He went fishing. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Hot. C. Cold. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What is Adam doing now? A. Doing exercise. B. Doing homework. C. Talking on the phone. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9. How’s the weather in New York? A. Rainy and cold. B. Snowy and cold. C. Windy and rainy. 10. What’s Jenny doing? A. She’s working. B. She’s watching TV. C. She’s reading. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11. What did Jack think of his school trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 12. What did Jack do in the zoo? A. He had lunch. B. He took photos. C. He played with animals. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13. How’s the weather? A. Rainy and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Sunny and warm. 14. What is Grandpa doing right now? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Watching TV. C. Playing chess. 15. Where is Jeff reading books? A. In his room. B. In his parents’ room. C. In his brother’s room. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Topic: The Emperor’s New Clothes Who An emperor liked ________ very much and wanted some new ones. What Two brothers said they could make wonderful clothes that ________ people could see. How The emperor’s officials and the emperor himself couldn’t see the clothes, but they all said the clothes were ________. Results The emperor showed his new clothes to the people in the ________. Ending A boy shouted that the emperor had no clothes on, and everyone started ________. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Food Description Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well in the dark. Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3s. If you often feel dry (干的) in your eyes, Omega-3s in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 1. What is kale? A. A kind of meat. B. A kind of fruit. C. A kind of vegetable. 2. What can Mark eat if he has dry eyes? A. Kale. B. Salmon. C. Chicken. 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. We all have bad eyes when we’re old. B. Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark. C. There are a lot of Omega-3s in chicken. B I’m Shelly, a middle school student from Shanghai, China. Now it’s 10:00 a. m. in my city. I really want to see what people in different countries are doing now. Can you show me? 10:03:50 I’m Sophie in Singapore. It’s 10:03 a. m. I am taking my dog, Max, for a walk in a park. Many people are doing exercise here. Some are walking or running, and others are playing ping-pong or basketball. On the grass, some families are having picnics (野餐) . Everyone here is in high spirits, looking happy and feeling relaxed. 10:05:45 I’m Mack. It’s 12:05 in Melbourne (墨尔本) . After lunch, my family goes to a lake. The sun is hot, but it is windy. Many people wear sunglasses. I see some people taking a boat on the lake. And some are feeding fish. 10:05:58 I’m Hank from Chicago, America. Our time is 13 hours behind Shanghai’s now. It’s our family’s camping day today. My father is setting up tents (搭帐篷) and my brother is fishing. The moon is bright and there are lots of stars in the sky. They are high in the sky and look beautiful. My mother is taking pictures for us. 4. What do the underlined words mean in Chinese? A. 忧心忡忡 B. 精神抖擞 C. 趾高气扬 5. What is the weather like in Melbourne? A. It is cold and rainy. B. It is warm and sunny. C. It is hot and windy. 6. Who is taking pictures now according to the passage? A. Hank’s mother. B. Hank’s brother. C. Hank’s father. 7. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce four people and their daily hobbies. B. To talk about different countries and their nice weather. C. To talk about what people in different places are doing now. C Last Friday, Sam went on a school trip to a farm. In the morning, they explored the farm. They saw tomatoes, cucumbers and other vegetables in large tents. The farmer told them how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. Sam was very interested because he usually only sees them in the supermarket. Then they picked strawberries. It seemed easy but took time. They filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught them to cut branches from tomato plants to help them grow more fruit. Finally, they watered the plants. Sam learned that farming is not easy. He also took some vegetables home, and his mom cooked them for dinner. They tasted fresh and delicious. 8. Where did Sam go on his school trip? A. To a museum. B. To a farm. C. To a park. 9. What did they do first on the farm? A. They explored the farm. B. They watered the plants. C. They picked strawberries. 10. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 1? A. Sam works in a supermarket. B. Sam seldom goes to a farm. C. Sam never eats any vegetables. 11. How did Sam probably (很可能) feel about the school trip? A. Happy and excited. B. Bored and tired. C. Angry and sad. D Many people have their favorite weather. In different weather, people like to do different things. For me, autumn weather is the most comfortable all year round. Autumn weather is usually cool and dry. There is no extreme heat in summer or cold in winter. The gentle wind blows softly every day. The sky is always blue and clear, and the air is fresh and clean. I love autumn weather because it allows me to do many outdoor activities. I often take a walk in the park, climb mountains with my family and take photos of beautiful autumn scenery. The pleasant weather makes me feel relaxed and happy all the time. Besides, autumn weather is good for study. I can keep a clear mind and focus on my schoolwork easily. I always feel energetic (精力充沛的) and efficient (效率高的) on cool autumn days. 12. What weather does the writer like best? A. Summer weather. B. Autumn weather. C. Winter weather. 13. Which activity does the writer often do in autumn? A. Go swimming. B. Climb mountains. C. Make snowmen. 14. Why does the writer like autumn weather for study? A. It’s very cold. B. It makes people sleepy. C. It helps keep a clear mind. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why the writer likes autumn best. B. How the writer spends winter holidays. C. What people do in autumn. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is a small lion living with his mother by the river. One day, the mother lion is sleeping and the small lion goes into the forest to play. ____16____ The small lion is afraid. He runs everywhere but he still doesn’t know how to go home. When he doesn’t know what to do, a sheep (绵羊) sees him. ____17____ The sheep likes the small lion and looks after him very well. And the small lion likes living with the sheep too. ____18____ But he is afraid of other animals. After some weeks, a big lion comes. When he shouts (叫喊), lots of animals are afraid and run away. ____19____ He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really like. ____20____ But when we learn more about ourselves, we will know how strong we are. A. But the small lion isn’t afraid. B. And the sheep brings him to her home. C. After some time, the small lion is big and strong. D. Sometimes we are like this small lion. E. After some time, he gets lost in the forest. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Steve is a 13-year-old teenager. He loves ____21____ but hardly ever plays volleyball because he thinks it’s hard. He ____22____ goes to the gym— maybe once a month! His favorite sport is skateboarding. He ____23____ goes skateboarding in the park. His skateboard is old but well-used. “This ____24____ is mine. I got it last year,” he says. His friends often join him. Their boards are new, but Steve says, “Ours are all good!” Every morning, Steve ____25____ with his dog. He also does ____26____ to stay healthy. His team has a big ____27____ next week. “I must ____28____ every day to succeed!” he says. His coach always ____29____ him, “You can do it!” Steve hopes they won’t ____30____ the match. 21. A. sports B. reading C. music 22. A. seldom B. twice C. once 23. A. never B. hardly C. always 24. A. racket B. board C. book 25. A. hangs B. jogs C. thinks 26. A. sit-ups B. ropes C. mats 27. A. game B. match C. group 28. A. lose B. belong C. practice 29. A. encourages B. excuses C. succeeds 30. A. encourage B. win C. lose 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词） 。 Yesterday, our class ____31____ (go) on a school trip to the zoo. It was a ____32____ (sun) and warm morning. We saw lots of animals. What did we see? We ____33____ (see) huge elephants, tall giraffes, ____34____ cute monkeys! Look at this photo! In this photo, some monkeys ____35____ (climb) a big tree. A tiger is running fast. We took many ____36____ (photo) together. Peter didn’t have a mobile phone, so he used ____37____ (my). The girls loved the pandas. At 12:30 pm, we ____38____ (sit) in the rest area. We were eating sweet ____39____ (apple) and sandwiches for lunch. Our class teacher was talking with us. She was very happy. We had a wonderful time. We ____40____ (learn) a lot about nature. Our trip was great! 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 I’m Lisa. Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun. At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photograph then. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again. I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or astronomer someday too. The sky is the limit! 41. Where did Lisa and her friends watch the eclipse? _________________________________________________ 42. Why did Lisa and her friends take special glasses with them? _________________________________________________ 43. How long did the total eclipse last for? _________________________________________________ 44. What did Lisa want to be when she grew up? _________________________________________________ 45. What things would you do if you watched such a wonderful total solar eclipse? _________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分20分) 46. 假如你是李华，上周六你校组织七年级学生前往人民公园（People’s Park）开展郊游活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次难忘的旅行。 · How did you get there? · What was the weather like? · What did you do? · How did you feel about the trip? 参考词汇：bus, flower, picnic, put up tents, record, take photos, share, relaxed, wonderful 要求： （1）短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥。 （2）语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范。 （3）短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名等）。 （4）词数不少于60（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 A School Trip to Remember I’m Li Hua and I want to share a school trip with you. Last Saturday, all the Grade 7 students went to People’s Park. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $