重庆市永川区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

**基本信息** 注重真实情境与核心素养融合，通过听力、阅读、写作等多维度考查八年级学生语言运用能力，素材涵盖文化传承（黄河）、社会热点（春秋假期）及生活实践（健康、志愿者）。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|5节/35分|日常交际、信息获取|补全笔记题（志愿者好处）考查抓取关键信息能力| |阅读理解|4篇/30分|事实细节、推理判断|C篇黄河介绍渗透文化意识，D篇数字与纸质阅读对比培养批判性思维| |书面表达|1题/20分|情感表达、逻辑组织|以“感谢帮助”为主题，引导学生结合生活体验表达真实情感，提升语言输出能力|

永川区2025—2026学年下期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分: 150分 考试时间: 120分钟） 注意事项: 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上, 不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束, 由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分, 共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Hello. B. I’m fine. C. Bye. 2. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. OK. C. Yes, please. 4. A. Yes, I was. B. Good idea. C. No. 5. A. Me too. B. Thank you. C. Have fun. 6. A. Good luck. B. No, I don’t. C. Sure. 第二节（每小题1.5分, 共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /haɪk/. B. /baɪk/. C. /daɪv/. 8. A. She has a fever. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a sore throat. 9. A. To study. B. To sleep. C. To relax. 10. A. Mount Qomolangma. B. The Sahara Desert. C. The Dead Sea. 11. A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Which book has the boy read? A. Harry Potter. B. Journey to the West. C. The Little Prince. 14. What does the boy think of the book? A. It’s boring. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s meaningful. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. When are they going to clean the park? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon. 16. Where will they meet? A. In the park. B. At school. C. In the shop. 第四节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What is Tom’s hobby? A. Playing football. B. Painting. C. Programming. 18. When did Tom start his hobby? A. When he was ten. B. When he was eleven. C. When he was twelve. 19. What did Tom create? A. A game. B. An app. C. A book. 20. How does Tom like his hobby? A. It can do housework. B. It can help people. C. It can do sports. 第五节（每小题2分, 共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Benefits of Volunteering 21.______ Feel good. Second Learn 22. ______ ______, such as how to take care of animals or how to clean up a park. Third Make new 23. ______ by working together. Finally Make a difference in the world. The speaker thinks students should 24.________ ________ volunteering. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 When I was young, acting in front of people made me nervous. But last term, I 25 a drama course at school. It helped me become braver. We had the course twice 26 week. “Many students are good 27 studying but shy to speak out,” our teacher Mr Dean said. “Dramas can help you learn English 28 be more creative.” In class, we learned acting skills through fun activities. One day, Mr Dean asked us 29 an umbrella to walk like different people. It was really 30 . The course taught me 31 than acting. It helped 32 think fast and speak well. I also learned to understand 33 feelings. Now I 34 able to act in front of many people confidently. I really love this course! 25. A. take B. took C. takes 26. A. a B. an C. the 27. A. in B. at C. by 28. A. and B. but C. so 29. A. use B. to use C. using 30. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 31. A. many B. more C. most 32. A. I B. me C. my 33. A. other B. others C. others’ 34. A. am B. is C. are III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. The view from the top was amazing! As I 35 , I noticed a huge difference between the 36 and the peaceful mountains. In the city, everything was always busy and loud, 37 up in the mountains, it was quiet and calm. I really enjoyed this peacefulness. I was able to think clearly and appreciate nature in a way that I 38 had before. We 39 hours walking along the paths, without any 40 . It felt like time was moving slower, and I really 41 every moment. While hiking, I also saw some traditional mountain houses made of wood. They looked so different 42 the modern buildings in the city. People who lived there seemed to have a slower, simpler lifestyle. It was fascinating to see how they had built 43 homes and how they lived so far from the 44 world. 35. A. shouted out B. gave up C. fell asleep D. looked around 36. A. city B. hotel C. hospital D. school 37. A. so B. and C. but D.though 38. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes 39. A. took B. cost C. used D. spent 40. A. hurry B. joy C. food D. money 41. A. disliked B. forgot C. enjoyed D. refused 42. A. with B. as C. from D. to 43. A. our B. your C. their D. his 44. A. quiet B. calm C. busy D. dangerous IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A April 22nd is Earth Day. As students, we can help protect the earth in our daily lives. Here are 8 small things we can do: Let’s take action now and help our planet every day! 45. When is Earth Day? A. On April 22nd. B. On April 23nd. C. On May 22nd. D. On May 23nd. 46. How many small things can we do to protect the earth? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 47. From the picture, what should we do when we brush teeth? A. Turn off the light. B. Save water. C. Plant a tree. D. Ride a bike. B Health is very important. Last week, I woke up with a terrible stomachache. I was in so much pain that I couldn’t even get out of bed. The main reason was that I ate too much junk food. Also, I often got up late and had no time for breakfast. My mother took me to see a doctor right away. The doctor advised me to eat on time every day and stay away from unhealthy food. He also told me to drink more warm water and eat more fruit and vegetables. I followed his advice and soon felt better. From this experience, I learned that health comes first. A small health problem can be a big warning. Now I take good care of myself and never skip breakfast. 48. What was the main reason for the writer’s stomachache last week? A. Because he ate too much junk food. B. Because he drank too much water. C. Because he ate too many vegetables. D. Because he slept late. 49. What did the doctor advise the writer to drink? A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Warm water. D. Yogurt. 50. What did the writer learn from this experience? A. Junk food is delicious. B. Health is important. C. Breakfast is not useful. D. Doctors are always wrong. 51. What does the underlined word skip mean? A. Eat. B. like . C. Cook. D. Miss. C The Yellow River is a famous natural wonder in China. It is the second longest river in China, and it is about 5,464 kilometres long. Why is it called the Yellow River? Some parts of the river carry brown and yellow earth. That is why the water looks yellow. The river is not always yellow, but in many places, you can see its special colour. The Yellow River is very important in Chinese history. It helped ancient Chinese people to live and grow food thousands of years ago. People in China call the Yellow River our “mother river” because it has given life to so many people. Every year, many people visit the Yellow River. One of the best places to see is the Hukou Waterfall. It is a very beautiful waterfall on the Yellow River. The water falls down with a loud sound, and you can see a lot of spray in the air. We should protect the Yellow River. It is not only a great natural wonder but also an important part of Chinese culture and history. 52. How long is the Yellow River? A. 5,464 kilometres. B. 6,300 kilometres. C. 8,848 kilometres. D. 4,340 kilometres. 53. Why do Chinese people call the Yellow River the “mother river”? A. Because it looks very beautiful. B. Because it has given life to many people. C. Because it is the longest river in China. D. Because there is a waterfall on it. 54. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A. Sports. B. Nature. C. Art. D. Food. 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Hukou Waterfall of China B. The Ways to Protect Rivers C. The Yellow River — A Natural Wonder of China D. The Longest River in the World D ①In recent years, e-books and online learning platforms（平台） have become more popular. Researchers want to know if students learn as well from screens as they do from paper books. ②From 2013 to 2015, a study asked 400 university students from five countries about their reading habits. It showed that 90% of them focused better when reading printed（印刷的）things. Many said printed books were more enjoyable — some even liked the smell of paper. They also said that print was easier on their eyes. ③Another key difference is multitasking（多重任务）. About 67% of students did other things while reading on screens, but only 41% did so with print. This shows that reading on paper helps students focus better without distractions（分心）. ④Other studies have also found that paper reading improves understanding. For example, one study showed that students remembered stories better after reading them on paper. When they read digital texts（电子文本）faster, it can cause worse test results. ⑤Printed books also help in other ways. For example, turning pages helps readers form a clear picture of the text. Holding a real book also helps the brain remember information more easily. ⑥Now digital reading tools are getting better . Screens are becoming easier on the eyes, and many platforms let readers take notes easily. However, short digital texts, like online posts or articles, may not encourage deep thinking, which is an important goal in education. This makes researchers wonder: How can schools help students read deeply and avoid distractions when using digital devices? 56. According to the study from 2013 to 2015, how many students focused better when reading printed things? A. 36. B. 360. C. 40. D. 400. 57. According to the passage, what happened when students read digital texts faster? A. They got better test results. B. They remembered stories better. C. They got worse test results. D. They enjoyed reading more. 58. What can we infer（推断）about the future of digital reading in education? A. Schools may stop using digital tools soon. B. Digital tools will be better than paper books. C. Digital texts will get much longer than before. D. Schools will use digital reading wisely. 59. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②/③/④⑤⑥ V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Did you experience the typhoon last night?A. What were you doing? B. Yes, I did. C. Don’t run. D. That’s great. E. We stayed inside all day. F. No, I wasn’t. G. Were your family safe? B: 60 It was so scary. A: 61 B: I was sleeping. Then my mom woke me up. A: What did you do after that? B: 62 A: 63 B: Yes, everyone was safe. A: 64 You were so lucky. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题,每小题2分; 67-68小题,每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Good news for Chongqing students! They can now enjoy spring and autumn holidays. Xiao Ming is a primary school student. During his first spring break, he went hiking with his parents, visited a science museum, and had a picnic in the park. He felt happy and relaxed, without any pressure from homework. These short breaks are very good for students. First, they help reduce stress and improve mental health. Second, students can learn new things in fun ways, like exploring nature or visiting museums. Third, they can spend more quality time with family and friends. Students should make good use of these holidays. Instead of staying indoors, they can go hiking, do science projects, or volunteer in the community. These meaningful activities help them grow healthier and happier. With spring and autumn holidays, students come back to school with more energy and a bright smile. What a wonderful change for Chongqing students! 65. Is Xiao Ming a primary school student? ____________________________________________________________ 66. How did Xiao Ming feel after his first spring break? ____________________________________________________________ 67. What are the benefits of these short breaks? ____________________________________________________________ 68. Do you think it’s good for students to have spring and autumn holidays? Why or why not? VII.完成句子。（69-72小题,每空1分; 73小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。69-72小题, 每空一词, 含缩略词, 73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69.You should see the dentist.(改为否定句） You _______ _______ the dentist. 70. My family were having dinner.(划线部分提问） ________ ________ your family doing? 71. The task is so hard that we can’t finish it on time.(改为同义句） The task is ______ hard for us ________ finish it on time. 72. 你可以和父母谈谈，把问题解决掉一半。（汉译英） You could talk to your parents and ______your problems______ half. 73. stay, I, healthy（连词成句） . VIII. 概要补全。（75和76小题，每小题2分；74和77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Hans Christian Andersen was a great Danish writer. He was born on April 2nd, 1805 and died in 1875. He had a hard life as a kid. His family was poor. His father made shoes for money and his mother took easy jobs. When he was 11, his father died. He needed to work to help his family. Andersen liked stories and writing when he was little. At 14, he left his home for a big city to follow his dream. He read and wrote every day. Soon he started to write fairy tales. His stories are warm and fun. Lots of them are famous around the world, like The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Little Mermaid. People of all ages enjoy his books. Now his stories come out in many languages. His great books make many kids happy. His stories teach us to be kind, brave and never give up easily. People still love him and his nice stories today. This passage tells us 74 . He lived a poor life when he was young. At 14, he 75 for his writing dream and wrote many popular fairy tales. His stories are famous and people of all ages 76 . After reading his stories, we learn that 77 . IX. 书面表达。（共20分） 在我们的成长过程中，总会遇到困难或低谷期。幸运的是，身边总有人给予我们支持和鼓励，帮助我们走出困境。假如你是Tom，请用英语写一封感谢信，写出你想感谢的人（如家人、老师、朋友等）；描述你曾经遇到的困难或情绪低落的原因；说明对方是如何帮助你的；表达你的感受和感谢之情。 要求： 1.80～120词； 2.文中不能出现自己真 实的姓名和学校名称。 3.参考信息： Dear___________, I want to thank you for being____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Tom 八年级英语试题 第10页 共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这里是八年级英语听力测试部分，请考生们做好听音和答题准备。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number one, how are you today? Number two, can you swim? Number three, thank you for your help. Number four, let's go . to the park this afternoon. Number five, happy birthday to you. Number six. could you please open the door? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number seven. what are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to hike with my friends . question, what is the boy going to do? Number eight, you don't look well, what's wrong? I have a sore throat . question. What's wrong with the girl? Number nine, do you like . playing the guitar? Yes, I do . IT to relax after school. Question, why does the boy play the guitar? Number ten. have you ever heard of mount ma? Yes, it's the . highest mountain in the world. Question. what are they talking about? Number eleven. how long have you been a volunteer? I've been a volunteer for two years. Question, how long has the man been a volunteer? Number twelve, what were you doing when the typhon came? I was watching T, V. question. What was the girl doing when the typhoon came? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。What book have you read? I have read the little prince is very interesting. really. What's IT about? It's about a little boy from another planet. That sounds fun. I'd like to read IT too. What book have you read? I have read the little prince is very interesting. really. What's IT about? It's about a little boy from another planet. That sounds fun. I'd like to read IT too. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Let's help clean the park this saturday . afternoon. great. I love volunteering me too. He makes me happy to help others. Let's meet at school at two P. M. Let's help clean the park this saturday . afternoon. great. I love volunteering me too. He makes me happy to help others. Let's meet at school at two P. M. 第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Tom is a clever boy. He loves programming. He started this hobby when he was ten. He learned IT from the internet. He created an AP, P to help students learn english, so he thinks his hobby can help people. And he wants to be a programming in the future. Tom is a clever boy. He loves programming. He started this hobby when he was ten. He learned IT from the internet. He created an AP, P to help students learn english, so he thinks his hobby can help people. And he wants to be a programming in the future. 第五节听两遍。根据你所所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有30秒钟的时间答题。Hello, everyone, today I want to talk about the benefits of volunteering. First, when you help others, you will feel good about yourself. Second, you can learn new skills, such as how to take care of animals or how to clean up the park. Third, you can make new friends. Many volunteers work together and become good friends. Finally, remember that volunteering helps you make a difference in the world. Even small things matter, so we should do some volunteering today. Thanks for listening. Hello, everyone, today I want to talk about the benefits of volunteering. First, when you help others, you will feel good about yourself. Second, you can learn new skills, such as how to take care of animals or how to clean up a park. Third, you can make new friends. Many volunteers work together and become good friends. Finally, remember that volunteering helps you make a difference in the world. Even small things matter, so we should do some volunteering today. Thanks for listening. 听力考试结束，请考生继续完成其他试题。 永川区2025—2026学年下期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题1分, 共6分） 1-6 BAABBC 第二节（每小题1.5分, 共9分） 7-12 ACCABC 第三节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 13-14 CB 15-16 BB 第四节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 17-20 CABB 第五节（每小题 2分, 共8分） 21. First 22. new skills 23. friends 24. do some/join in/ take up II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 25-29 BABAB 30-34 CBBCA III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 35-39 DACAD 40-44 ACCCC IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 45-47 ADB 48-51 ACBD 52-55 ABBC 56-59 BCDA V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 60-64 BAEGD 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题, 每小题 2分; 67-68小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 65. Yes, he is./ Yes. 66. He felt happy and relaxed. 67.First, they help reduce stress and improve mental health. Second, students can learn new things . Third, they can spend with family and friends. 68. Yes. I think spring and autumn holidays help students relax and return to school with a better mood.言之有理即可。 VII.完成句子。（69-72小题,每空1分;73小题2分;共10分） 69. shouldn’t; see 70.What; were 71. too; to 72. cut; in 73. I stay healthy. VIII. 概要补全。（75和76小题, 每小题2分; 74和77小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 74. life of the writer Andersen 75. went to a big city/ left for a big city 76. liked his books 77. we should be kind, brave and never give up easily(答到其中一条即可) IX. 书面表达。（共20分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 这里是八年级英语听力测试部分，请考生们做好听音和答题准备。 第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。（停顿5秒） Number One. How are you today?（停顿7秒） Number Two. Can you swim?（停顿7秒） Number Three. Thank you for your help（停顿7秒） Number Four. Let’s go to the park this afternoon.（停顿7秒） Number Five. Happy birthday to you!（停顿7秒） Number Six. Could you please open the door?（停顿5秒） 第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。 （停顿5秒） Number Seven: W: What are you going to do this weekend? M: I’m going to hike with my friends. Question:  What is the boy going to do?（停顿8秒） Number Eight: M: You don’t look well. What’s wrong? W: I have a sore throat. Question:  What’s wrong with the girl?（停顿8秒） Number Nine: W: Do you like playing the guitar? M: Yes, I do it to relax after school. Question: Why does the boy play the guitar?（停顿8秒） Number Ten: W: Have you ever heard of Mount Qomolangma? M: Yes, it’s the highest mountain in the world. Question: What are they talking about?（停顿8秒） Number Eleven: W: How long have you been a volunteer? M: I’ve been a volunteer for two years. Question:  How long has the man been a volunteer?（停顿8秒） Number Twelve: M: What were you doing when the typhoon came? W: I was watching TV. Question: What was the girl doing when the typhoon came?（停顿5秒） 第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。（停顿10秒） W: What book have you read? M: I have read The Little Prince. It’s very interesting. W: Really? What’s it about? M: It’s about a little boy from another planet. W: That sounds fun. I’d like to read it too. ( 停顿2秒，再读一遍。停顿10秒） 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。（停顿10秒） W: Let’s help clean the park this Saturday afternoon. M: Great! I love volunteering. W: Me too. It makes me happy to help others. M: Let’s meet at school at 2 pm. ( 停顿2秒，再读一遍。停顿10秒） 第四节 听两遍．根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．听短文前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。（停顿20秒） Tom is a clever boy. He loves programming. He started this hobby when he was ten. He learned it from the Internet. He created an app to help students learn English. So he thinks his hobby can help people. And he wants to be a programmer in the future. （停顿2秒，再读一遍。停顿20秒） 第五节 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有30秒钟的时间答题。（停顿30秒） Hello everyone. Today I want to talk about the benefits of volunteering. First, when you help others, you will feel good about yourself. Second, you can learn new skills, such as how to take care of animals or how to clean up a park. Third, you can make new friends. Many volunteers work together and become good friends. Finally, remember that volunteering helps you make a difference in the world. Even small things matter. So we should do some volunteering today! Thanks for listening! （停顿2秒，再读一遍。停顿30秒） 听力考试结束，请考生继续完成其他试题 八年级英语听力录音稿 第2页 共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $