精品解析:福建泉州市永春县2025-2026学年下学期七年级期末质量检测英语试题

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2026-07-03
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) 泉州市
地区(区县) 永春县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 34.74 MB
发布时间 2026-07-03
更新时间 2026-07-03
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-03
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2026年. 春季七年级期末质量检测英语听力材料。这是2026年春季七年级期末质量检测英语听力部分,该部分共3节。请注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间,请各考场根据试音情况将音量调到最佳状态。Hi, john. Whats the weather like? Today is Sunny. I want to go swimming this afternoon. What about you. kate? I will have a picnic with my friends. Have a nice day. john, you too. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。第一节听句子,听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项,每个句子读两遍。One 00 enjoys eating strawberries. 玲玲enjoys eating strawberries。Two, we use water to brush our teeth. We use water to brush our teeth. Three, look, there is a post office over there. Look, there is a post office over there. Four, they're playing basketball on the playground now. They're playing basketball on the playground now. Five IT snowed heavily last night . is not heavily last night. 第二节听对话,听下面7段对话,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍,听第一段对话回答。第六小题show。Mean, can you help your brother put up lets? I'd love to, but where's my father? He's good at chit . shall mean, can you help your brother put up relates? I'd love you, but where's my father? He is good at kids. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题。dad, what do we need to buy in the supermarket? We need to buy a pizza, bread and ten eggs. Dad, what do we need to buy in the supermarket? We need to buy a pizza, bread and ten eggs. 听第三段对话,回答第八小题。Ca, is this black sweat . yours? no. IT isn't. Mine is red. Can is this black sweat . yours? no. IT isn't. Mine is red. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题,小雅,are you washing . the dishes? No, mom, i'm using the computer and I have to do my homework later. 小鸭,are you . washing the dishes? No, mom, i'm using the computer and I have to do my homework later. 听第五段对话,回答第十第十一小题。Hi, liming. Do you have any plans for the summer holiday? Yes, I do. I'm going to visit my grandparents . in beijing. That sounds fun. How long will you . stay there? About four weeks. I love spending time with them. What about you? Ema. I plan to go camping with my family. We are going to a national . park that sounds exciting. Have fun. Thanks you too. Liming, hi. Liming, do you have any plans for the summer holiday? Yes, I do. I'm going to visit my grandparents . in beijing. That sounds fun. How long will you . stay there? About four weeks. I love spending time with them. What about you? Ema. I plan to go camping with my family. We are going to a national park. That sounds exciting. Have fun. Thanks you too. liming. 听第六段对话,回答第十二、第十三小题。Dad, what are you doing? I'm . reading books. Dad. i'm thinking about my future job. really. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a writer. Why do you want to be a writer? Because those writers can help many people. They write good stories and make people happy. I want to make our city Better. I think it's great. Why not be a doctor? Doctors can save people. I know doctors are great, but I don't want to work in a hospital. Well, if you really like IT, i'll support you. Thanks that i'll work hard for IT. Dad, what are you doing? I'm . reading books. Dad. i'm thinking about my future job. really. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a writer. Why do you want to . be a writer? Because writers can help many people. They write good stories and make people happy. I want to make our city Better. I think it's great. Why not be a doctor? Doctors can save people. I know doctors are great, but I don't want to work in . a hospital. Well, if you really like IT. i'll support you. Thanks that i'll work hard for IT. 听第七段对话,回答第十四、第十五小题。Tom, our rooms are not always tidy. Mom isn't happy with IT. I understand is a bad habit, mary, but I really don't know how to keep IT tidy. We must learn to clean the room. What can we do to start with? I think we have too many things, and we can't keep them in . the right places. You're right, we must follow mom's rules. Mom often asks us not to litter in the room, so we have to pick up everything. Then where can we put them? Put books on the table, put on the things in boxes and wash the clothes. And what about those we . don't need. We can give them away. That's a good idea. Let's start. tom. Our rooms are not always tidy. Mom isn't happy with IT. I understand is a bad habit, mary, but I really don't know how to keep IT tidy. We must learn to clean the room. What can we do to start with? I think we have too many things, and we can't keep them in the right places. You're right. We must follow mom's rules. Mom often asks us not too little in the room, so we have to pick up . everything. Then where can we put them? Put books on the table, put on the things in boxes and wash the clothes? And what about those we don't need? We can give them away. That's a good idea. Let's start. 第三节听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空填一词,短文读三遍。IT was about as birthday last sunday. Her classmates prepared a warm birthday party for her. They held a party in the classroom of class five, great seven. She's friends and all her classroom mates joined the party happiness. Before the party started sales, classmates bought a nice birthday cake, some fresh fruit like apples and bananas, as well as plenty of drinks. They decorated the classroom and got ready for the big day at the party. They first send happy birthday to you together. Soya and tom send different songs one after another. Maria played the piano beautifully, and Helen danced happily. They talked and laughed all the time. Everyone really had a wonderful time. IT was, she's birthday last sunday, her classmates prepared the warm birthday party for her. They held the party in the classroom of class five great seven小yar's friend。Then all her classmates joined the party happily. Before the party started, shaya classmates bought a nice birthday cake, some fresh fruit like apples and bananas as well. There's plenty of drinks. They decorated the classroom and got ready for the big day at the party. They first send happy birthday to you together. Showa and tom thank different songs one up to another. Maria played the piano beautifully, and Helen duced happily. They talked and loved all the time. Everyone really had a wonderful time. IT was about as birthday last sunday. Her classmates prepared a warm birthday party for her. They held a party in the classroom of class five, great seven. She's friends and all her classroom. Ates joined the party happiness. Before the party started, chaya's classmates bought a nice birthday cake, some fresh fit like apples and bananas, as well as plenty of drinks. They decorated the classroom and got ready for the big day at the party. They first send happy birthday to you together. Sha and tom send different songs one after another. Maria played the piano beautifully and Helen danced happily. They talked and laugh all the time. Everyone really had a wonderful time. 学校__________ 班级___________ 座号_________ 姓名__________ 2026年春季七年级期末质量监测 英语试题 班级 ________ 姓名 ________ 号数 ________ 本试卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 答题前,考生务必在试卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的”姓名”与考生本人姓名是否一致。 答卷时,选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的相应的位置上书写作答,在试题卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. What festival will they celebrate? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The National Day. C. The Spring Festival. 7. How many eggs does the father want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Ten. B. Six. C. Two. 8. What color is Kangkang’s sweat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Black. C. Yellow. 9. What is XiaoYa doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Washing the dishes. B. Using the computer. C. Doing his homework. 听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. How long will Li Ming stay in Beijing? A. About a year. B. About a week. C. About a month. 11. What will Emma do during the summer holiday? A. Go camping. B. Stay at home. C. Visit her grandparents. 听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 13. What does the girl want to do when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A policewoman. 听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What do they do first? A. Give away the books. B. Litter everything in the room. C. Pick up everything in the room. 15. What do they do with the books? A. Wash them. B. Put them in the boxes. C. Put them on the table. 第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Xiao Ya’s Birthday Party When Last ____16____ Where In the classroom of Class ____17____, Grade Seven. Who Xiao Ya’s ____18____ and her classmates. What Xiao Ya’s classmates bought a cake, some apples, bananas and drinks. At the party, they first sang Happy Birthday to You. Xiao Ya and Tom sang songs. Maria ____19____ the piano and Helen danced. How Everyone had a ____20____ time. Ⅱ.选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. My uncle started collecting calligraphy works ________ his thirties. A. in B. at C. on 22. All the teachers like Lily a lot because she always does her homework ________. A. carefully B. suddenly C. carelessly 23. Jim sits behind me, so I sit ________ him. A. at the top of B. in front of C. at the end of 24. He failed again, ________ he never gives up. A. if B. so C. but 25. — The bag is _____. Can you help me, please? — Sure. A. free B. heavy C. special 26. You may need to ________ 3 days to get the book. A. pay for B. look for C. wait for 27. —I’m sorry I ______ your cup just now. —It’s OK. Be careful next time. A. break B. broke C. will break 28. In the library, there is a clear ________ on the wall, showing the opening and closing hours. A. sign B. step C. example 29. — Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 5,510,628 in English? — Sure. It’s ________ A. five million, five hundred ten thousand, six hundred twenty-eight B. five billion, five hundred and ten million, six hundred and twenty eight. C. five million, five hundred and ten thousand, six hundred and twenty-eight. 30. — ________? — It’s hot and dry. It rains little. A. What is the desert like? B. What is the rainforest like? C. What does the desert look like? Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My sister and I had a house party last weekend. It was great fun at first, but things quickly went wrong. First, we had lots of snacks and drinks. After the party, the hall was full ____31____ dirty dishes everywhere. Mom shook her head when she saw it. Then, our friends ran through the house. To my surprise, some of them even moved Dad’s books in the ____32____. When Dad found his favorite books all over the floor, he looked really upset. Worst of all, we played really loud music. Our neighbors even came to the door to say it was too ____33____. They looked angry, and we felt so sorry. When the party ended, the whole house was a big ____34____. Our parents let us sit down and said, “If you want to have a party next time, you must follow these rules.” They listed three rules clearly. We have to ____35____ the kitchen after every party. We mustn’t play in Dad’s study. We can’t make too much ____36____ at home. At first, we felt unhappy. But then we realized the party wasn’t just fun for us—it also affected our family and neighbors. We said ____37____ to everyone. What’s more, we made a promise to ____38____ the rules carefully. From then on, we learned that having fun doesn’t mean we can forget to be ____39____ to others. A good party should be fun for ____40____, not just the friends. 31. A. at B. of C. with 32. A. study B. bedroom C. living room 33. A. loud B. quiet C. boring 34. A. time B. mess C. surprise 35. A. put up B. look up C. clean up 36. A. food B. time C. noise 37. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye 38. A. make B. break C. follow 39. A. kind B. impolite C. unfriendly 40. A. nobody B. someone C. everyone Ⅳ.阅读理解(共三节,29小题;满分48分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共19小题;每小题2分,满分38分) A Do you want to help at Yongchun Library? The library needs volunteers to work with the workers. We want readers to enjoy reading here. If you have free time this summer holiday, come and join us! What can you do? ① Clean tables and water flowers. ② Greet visitors at the Welcome Desk. ③ Put books on the right shelves. ④ Look after little kids and read for them when their parents are out. We will give you jobs according to your interests and skills. What can you get? ① Get volunteer time for your school. ② Use an upgraded (升级的) library card to borrow more books. ③ Have a great summer holiday and make new friends. ④ Feel happy to help people. If you are interested, email Mr Li at Li123@163.com, call 12345678 or go to the library for more information. 41. Why does the library need volunteers? A. To sell books. B. To help readers enjoy reading. C. To clean the library every day. D. To help kids finish homework. 42. Who is the passage written for? A. Students on holiday. B. Workers in the library. C. Little kids without parents’ care. D. Teachers from different schools. 43. What can volunteers get? A. Free books. B. Free drinks. C. A nice trip around the city. D. An upgraded library card to borrow books. 44. Where is the text probably from? A. A poster. B. A story book. C. A travel guide. D. A science report. B Zhang Xue is a famous man in China now. He makes nice motorcycles (摩托车). In March, 2026, a man from France (法国) drove Zhang Xue’s motorcycle and won a big game in Portugal (葡萄牙). It was the first time for a Chinese motorcycle to win such a big game. Zhang Xue was very excited and cried happily. Zhang Xue was born in a poor village in Hunan in 1987. He left school at the age of 14. He started to work in a small shop to repair motorcycles. ▲ . His hands were often dirty, but he felt very happy. He loved motorcycles so much. When he was 19, he hoped to be a good motorcycle racer. One day, he knew a reporter (记者) would come. It rained heavily. Zhang Xue rode his old motorcycle more than 100 kilometers in the rain. He just wanted to meet the reporter and show his ability (能力). He said to the reporter, “I have a dream. I want to join motorcycle races.” Later, Zhang Xue found it difficult to be a good racer. So he decided to make the best motorcycles in China. In 2024, he started his own company in Chongqing. Life was not easy. He had little money. Some people laughed at him. They said, “You only finished middle school. How can you make good motorcycles?” Zhang Xue said nothing. He worked hard day and night with his friends. Now his dream comes true. His company is only two years old, but it is already famous. Zhang Xue says, “I work harder than other people. I spend all my free time on motorcycles. This win is just a new beginning.” His story tells us that your dream will come true if you love something and keep working hard. 45. What happened in Portugal in March 2026? A. Zhang Xue won a race. B. A Frenchman won a big game on his own motorcycle. C. A man from France won a game on a Chinese motorcycle. D. A Chinese man repaired a motorcycle for a Frenchman there. 46. Which sentence can be put back into ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. He drove an old car to show his ability. B. He learned how to repair them carefully. C. He went back to school and studied hard. D. He went to France to buy good parts for his motorcycle. 47. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By using numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling stories in time order. D. By talking about different places. 48. What did Zhang Xue do when people laughed at him? A. He kept working hard and said nothing. B. He fought with those people around him. C. He stayed at home alone and felt very sad. D. He gave up his dream and stopped making motorcycles. 49. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Why French people are good at races. B. Zhang Xue’s hard work and his dream. C. About a big motorcycle game in Portugal. D. How to repair motorcycles with a Frenchman. C Everyone may need help now and then. People help one another. There are many people in our community. They are always ready to give a hand. For example, what can we do if there is no community fire station? Last weekend, the Smiths’ house was on fire. The fire could destroy the house and hurt people. But soon, firemen arrived. They saved the people and put out the fire safely. What about police officers? They look after our families, homes and other important things. In the past year, they helped lots of families. When heavy rain came, they especially saved people and pets, and kept houses safe. There are also other workers in the community. Cleaners pick up rubbish and make our community tidy. Road workers set up signs and fix broken parts on streets to keep us and our cars safe. Our community would not be good without teachers, doctors and nurses. Think about what we eat and wear every day. We can’t produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. Workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on (依靠) each other. Let’s help each other. We can make our community a better place only in this way. 50. What happened to the Smiths last weekend? A. They moved. B. They got hurt. C. Their house caught fire. D. Their pets were lost in the rain. 51. Who collects rubbish and keeps our community clean? A. B. C. D. 52. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. We must produce food. B. We depend on different workers. C. Teachers are the most important. D. We don’t need doctors in hospitals. 53. Which of the following best describes (描述) the service workers? A. Kind and strong. B. Smart and friendly. C. Funny and kind-hearted. D. Helpful and very important. 54. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②③/④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ D The ocean is the home of many living things. It covers most of our planet and gives us food and clean air. For people in Fujian, the ocean is also a close friend. However, our blue friend is in danger now. In recent years (近年来), the ocean environment is getting worse (更糟). People put too much plastic waste and dirty water into the sea. This causes water pollution (污染). Many sea animals, like turtles (海龟) and fish, may die if they eat the plastic bags. Also, because of the changing weather, the sea is getting warmer. This is bad for the small trees and plants in the sea. When the water is too warm, they will die. Without them, small fish will lose their homes. People are trying to do something useful to save the ocean. In many places in Fujian, such as Quanzhou and Xiamen, people are planting special trees in the sea. These trees can clean the water and provide food for birds and fish. Besides, there are strict rules for fishing. Fishermen cannot fish during some months. This gives fish enough time to have babies and grow up. The ocean gives us so much, so we must protect it. Even small things can make a difference. For example, we can use fewer plastic bags and never throw rubbish into the sea. Let’s work together to keep our ocean blue and healthy! 55. Why is the ocean important to us according to Paragraph 1? A. It covers most of the land. B. It provides food and clean air. C. It is a good place for swimming. D. It is only important to Fujian people. 56. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The plastic bags. B. The dirty water and waste. C. The small trees and plants. D. The sea animals like turtles. 57. Which of the following are the ways to protect the ocean mentioned (提到) in the passage? ① Using fewer plastic bags. ② Making strict rules for fishing. ③ Planting special trees in the sea. ④ Putting dirty water into the sea. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 58. Why do fishermen stop fishing during some months? A. To plant trees in the sea. B. To clean the dirty water. C. To let fish rest and grow. D. To catch bigger fish later. 59. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fishing Rules in Fujian B. The Beautiful Sea Plants C. The Danger of Plastic Bags D. Protecting Our Blue Ocean 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。 E 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。其中有一项为多余选项 Are you good at shopping? How do you manage your money? ____60____ They say I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the right things. Here is the way I do the shopping. I never buy too many things. ____61____. I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, “____62____” I buy something only because I need it, not because it’s cheap. So don’t waste any money on cheap things. ____63____ I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I seldom spend more than I plan. I usually go shopping at the right place and at the right time. I don’t like to go to shops with too many people. ____64____ And I don’t go shopping when I’m hungry. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest (消化) the food too. Do you want to be a smart shopper? Try my ways! A. I always make a plan. B. It is so cheap. I will buy it. C. People often call me a smart shopper. D. Shopping online is also a good choice for me. E. I usually make a shopping list when I go shopping. F. Too many people around me often make me spend more. 第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题 The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is famous for its beautiful views (风景) and exciting journey. The road was finished in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa. The highway is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you drive on this road, you will see snow-covered mountains and green fields. The road takes you through lots of canyons (峡谷) and rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn. One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs (悬崖). It is a good place to take pictures. You can also go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air. Another place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia landform. It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called “Colorful Danxia”. The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do remember those soldiers who started building the road in 1973, and 168 of them lost their lives for it. So, this road is also known as the “Road of Heroes”. 65. When was the Duku Highway finished? ______________________________ 66. What will people see if they drive on the Duku Highway? ______________________________ 67. Why is the Danxia landform called “Colorful Danxia”? ______________________________ 68. How long did it take the soldiers to build the road? ______________________________ 69. How do you like the Duku Highway? (请自拟一句话作答) ______________________________ Ⅴ.短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词(不超过两个词),要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Everyone enjoys festivals. There ____70____ (be) many festivals in China. And some of ____71____ (they) have a long history, like the Spring Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. We celebrate them to remember our ancestors (祖先) ____72____ get good luck. They are traditional festivals. We have holidays for these festivals. What’s more, we all celebrate these festivals ____73____ (happy). They bring us love and warm feelings. Chinese people are interested in ____74____ (go) traveling with family during the holiday. Last year, we went to Beijing and ____75____ (visit) the Great Wall during the Spring Festival. Now, we also celebrate other ____76____ (festival), such as Mother’s Day and Father’s Day. These festivals are to show your love ____77____ others. We can get a lot of fun from them. But it’s important to remember the traditional festivals. The traditional festivals are ____78____ important part of our culture. We should tell our children about the importance of them. They also need ____79____ (learn) more about traditional festivals in our country. Ⅵ.情景会话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 80. A: Would you like to see the new film this weekend? B: ___________________________________! I really want to see it. 81. A: I am sorry for breaking your glass. B: ___________________________________________________. 82. A: ____________________________ bottles of milk do you need, Jane? B: I need two bottles. 83. A: ______________________________ for telling me about the rules. B: You’re welcome. 84. A: Did you plant trees in the school? B: ________. We also picked up bottles. Ⅶ.看图写话(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 85. have, breakfast_______________________________________________ 86. now_______________________________________________ 87. front_______________________________________________ 88. hold, last weekend_______________________________________________ 89. happy, hear_______________________________________________ 90. don’t_______________________________________________ Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分) 91. 假如你是李华,上周日你校组织前往实践基地“五里古街和石鼓十里桃源”参加研学活动,请你根据以下提示,用英语给笔友Connie写一封电子邮件,分享活动的过程和感受。 写作要求: (1)文中须包含以下图表中的所有信息,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; (3)词数80左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 A Study Trip to Shigu Shili Taoyuan and Wuli Ancient Street When last Sunday Weather sunny How to go by bus Activities do farm work learn kung fu visit historical landmarks Feelings ...... Dear Connie, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 温馨提示:在此卷上答题无效! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 学校__________ 班级___________ 座号_________ 姓名__________ 2026年春季七年级期末质量监测 英语试题 班级 ________ 姓名 ________ 号数 ________ 本试卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 答题前,考生务必在试卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的”姓名”与考生本人姓名是否一致。 答卷时,选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的相应的位置上书写作答,在试题卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Lily enjoys eating strawberries. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We use water to brush our teeth. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Look, there is a post office over there. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】They are playing basketball on the playground now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It snowed heavily last night. 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. What festival will they celebrate? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The National Day. C. The Spring Festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Xiao Ming, can you help your brother put up couplets? B: I’d love to. But where’s my father? He’s good at it. 7. How many eggs does the father want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Ten. B. Six. C. Two. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, what do we need to buy in the supermarket? B: We need to buy a piece of bread and 10 eggs. 8. What color is Kangkang’s sweat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Black. C. Yellow. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Kangkang, is this black sweater yours? B: No, it isn’t. Mine is red. 9. What is XiaoYa doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Washing the dishes. B. Using the computer. C. Doing his homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Xiao Ya, are you washing the dishes? B: No, Mom. I’m using the computer and I have to do my homework later. 听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. How long will Li Ming stay in Beijing? A. About a year. B. About a week. C. About a month. 11. What will Emma do during the summer holiday? A. Go camping. B. Stay at home. C. Visit her grandparents. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Ming. Do you have any plans for the summer holiday? B: Yes, I do. I’m going to visit my grandparents in Beijing. A: That sounds fun. How long will you stay there? B: About 4 weeks. I love spending time with them. What about you, Emma? A: I plan to go camping with my family. We are going to a national park. B: That sounds exciting. Have fun. A: Thanks. You too, Li Ming. 听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 13. What does the girl want to do when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A policewoman. 【答案】12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, what are you doing? B: I’m reading books. A: Dad, I’m thinking about my future job. B: Really? What do you want to be when you grow up? A: I want to be a writer. B: Why do you want to be a writer? A: Because writers can help many people. They write good stories and make people happy. I want to make our city better. I think it’s great. B: Why not be a doctor? Doctors can save people. A: I know doctors are great, but I don’t want to work in a hospital. B: Well, if you really like it, I’ll support you. A: Thanks, dad. I’ll work hard for it. 听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What do they do first? A. Give away the books. B. Litter everything in the room. C. Pick up everything in the room. 15. What do they do with the books? A. Wash them. B. Put them in the boxes. C. Put them on the table. 【答案】14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, our rooms are not always tidy. Mum isn’t happy with it. B: I understand it’s a bad habit, Mary, but I really don’t know how to keep it tidy. A: We must learn to clean the room. What can we do to start with? B: I think we have too many things and we can’t keep them in the right places. A: You’re right. We must follow Mum’s rules. Mum often asks us not to litter in the room, so we have to pick up everything. B: Then where can we put them? A: Put books on the table. Put other things in boxes and wash the clothes. B: And what about those we don’t need? A: We can give them away. B: That’s a good idea. Let’s start. 第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Xiao Ya’s Birthday Party When Last ____16____ Where In the classroom of Class ____17____, Grade Seven. Who Xiao Ya’s ____18____ and her classmates. What Xiao Ya’s classmates bought a cake, some apples, bananas and drinks. At the party, they first sang Happy Birthday to You. Xiao Ya and Tom sang songs. Maria ____19____ the piano and Helen danced. How Everyone had a ____20____ time. 【答案】16. Sunday 17. Five##5 18. friends 19. played 20. wonderful 【解析】 【原文】It was Xiao Ya’s birthday last Sunday. Her classmates prepared a warm birthday party for her. They held the party in the classroom of Class 5, Grade 7. Xiao Ya’s friends and all her classmates joined the party happily. Before the party started, Xiao Ya’s classmates bought a nice birthday cake, some fresh fruit like apples and bananas, as well as plenty of drinks. They decorated the classroom and got ready for the big day. At the party, they first said “Happy Birthday” to you together. Xiao Ya and Tom sang different songs, one after another. Maria played the piano beautifully, and Helen danced happily. They talked and laughed all the time. Everyone really had a wonderful time. Ⅱ.选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. My uncle started collecting calligraphy works ________ his thirties. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我叔叔在三十多岁时开始收藏书法作品。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面;at在;on在……上面。in one’s thirties固定搭配,表示在某人三十多岁时,符合语境。故选A。 22. All the teachers like Lily a lot because she always does her homework ________. A. carefully B. suddenly C. carelessly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:所有的老师都很喜欢莉莉,因为她总是认真地做作业。 carefully认真地;suddenly突然地;carelessly粗心地。根据“All the teachers like Lily a lot”可知,老师喜欢她是因为她表现好,推测出她做作业是认真的。故选A。 23. Jim sits behind me, so I sit ________ him. A. at the top of B. in front of C. at the end of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:Jim坐在我后面,所以我坐在他前面。 at the top of在……的顶部;in front of在……的前面;at the end of在……的末尾。“Jim sits behind me”说明两人是前后关系,且“我”在Jim的前面。应填in front of。 24. He failed again, ________ he never gives up. A. if B. so C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:他又失败了,但是他从不放弃。 if如果;so所以;but但是。根据前半句“failed again”和后半句“never gives up”可知,前后句意存在转折关系,应用表示转折的连词。 25. — The bag is _____. Can you help me, please? — Sure. A. free B. heavy C. special 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这个包很重。你能帮我一下吗?——当然。 free免费的/空闲的;heavy重的;special特别的。根据“Can you help me, please?”可知说话人请求帮助搬包,推测包是很重的。 26. You may need to ________ 3 days to get the book. A. pay for B. look for C. wait for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:你可能需要等三天才能拿到这本书。 pay for支付;look for寻找;wait for等,等候。根据空后的“3 days to get the book”可知,此处指“等候三天的时间”来获取书籍。表示“等待(多长时间)”常用短语“wait for+时间段”。应填wait for。 27. —I’m sorry I ______ your cup just now. —It’s OK. Be careful next time. A. break B. broke C. will break 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——对不起,我刚才把你的杯子打碎了。——没关系,下次小心点。 考查动词时态。根据答语“Be careful next time.”以及时间状语“just now”可知,打碎杯子是过去发生的动作,时态为一般过去时,因此用动词的过去式。故选B。 28. In the library, there is a clear ________ on the wall, showing the opening and closing hours. A. sign B. step C. example 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:在图书馆里,墙上有一个清晰的标识,显示着开放和关闭时间。 sign标识;step步骤;example例子。根据“on the wall”和“showing the opening and closing hours”可知,墙上显示开放和关闭时间的应是标识。 29. — Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 5,510,628 in English? — Sure. It’s ________ A. five million, five hundred ten thousand, six hundred twenty-eight B. five billion, five hundred and ten million, six hundred and twenty eight. C. five million, five hundred and ten thousand, six hundred and twenty-eight. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我5, 510, 628用英语怎么说吗?——当然。它是five million, five hundred and ten thousand, six hundred and twenty-eight。 英文数字从高位到低位,每三位为一个单位,百位与十位之间加“and”,十位与个位之间加连字符。5, 510, 628分为5 million, 510 thousand和628三部分,510读作five hundred and ten,628读作six hundred and twenty-eight。A项缺少“and”,B 项单位错误(billion),C 项符合规则。 30. — ________? — It’s hot and dry. It rains little. A. What is the desert like? B. What is the rainforest like? C. What does the desert look like? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——沙漠是什么样的?——天气炎热干燥,很少下雨。 What is the desert like?沙漠是什么样的;What is the rainforest like?雨林是什么样的;What does the desert look like?沙漠长什么样?根据答语“It’s hot and dry. It rains little.”可知,回答的是气候特征,且描述的是沙漠环境。询问特征或气候用What is…like,询问外貌用What does…look like。故选What is the desert like? Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My sister and I had a house party last weekend. It was great fun at first, but things quickly went wrong. First, we had lots of snacks and drinks. After the party, the hall was full ____31____ dirty dishes everywhere. Mom shook her head when she saw it. Then, our friends ran through the house. To my surprise, some of them even moved Dad’s books in the ____32____. When Dad found his favorite books all over the floor, he looked really upset. Worst of all, we played really loud music. Our neighbors even came to the door to say it was too ____33____. They looked angry, and we felt so sorry. When the party ended, the whole house was a big ____34____. Our parents let us sit down and said, “If you want to have a party next time, you must follow these rules.” They listed three rules clearly. We have to ____35____ the kitchen after every party. We mustn’t play in Dad’s study. We can’t make too much ____36____ at home. At first, we felt unhappy. But then we realized the party wasn’t just fun for us—it also affected our family and neighbors. We said ____37____ to everyone. What’s more, we made a promise to ____38____ the rules carefully. From then on, we learned that having fun doesn’t mean we can forget to be ____39____ to others. A good party should be fun for ____40____, not just the friends. 31. A. at B. of C. with 32. A. study B. bedroom C. living room 33. A. loud B. quiet C. boring 34. A. time B. mess C. surprise 35. A. put up B. look up C. clean up 36. A. food B. time C. noise 37. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye 38. A. make B. break C. follow 39. A. kind B. impolite C. unfriendly 40. A. nobody B. someone C. everyone 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者和姐姐举办家庭聚会后弄得一团糟,在父母教导下认识到错误并学会尊重他人的故事。 【31题详解】 句意:派对结束后,大厅里到处都是脏盘子。 “dirty dishes everywhere”表示“到处都是脏盘子”,为固定搭配be full of,意为“充满……”,后接名词,用of构成固定搭配。at“表地点”和with“表伴随”,均不符。 【32题详解】 句意:令我惊讶的是,他们中有些人甚至在书房里挪动了爸爸的书。 根据后文“When Dad found his favorite books all over the floor”可知,书被移动的地方应该是“书房”,study“书房”符合语境。bedroom“卧室”和living room“客厅”在文中没有依据。 【33题详解】 句意:我们的邻居甚至来到门口说太吵了。 前一句说“We played really loud music”,因此邻居来说的应该是音乐“太吵”,loud“吵闹的”符合语境。quiet“安静的”与“loud music”矛盾,boring“无聊的”与噪音投诉无关。 【34题详解】 句意:派对结束时,整个房子一片狼藉。 前文描述了三个问题——dirty dishes“脏盘子”、books all over the floor“书散落一地”、loud music“音乐太吵”,说明整个房子处于“混乱”,mess“混乱”符合语境。time“时间”和surprise“惊讶”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意:每次派对后我们必须打扫厨房。 前文提到“dirty dishes everywhere”,说明厨房需要“清理”,clean up“清理”符合语境。put up“张贴”和look up“查阅”与打扫厨房无关。 【36题详解】 句意:我们不能在家里制造太多噪音。 前文提到播放loud music招来邻居投诉,因此这条规则自然是要限制“噪音”,noise“噪音”符合语境。“make noise”是固定搭配,意为“制造噪音”。food“食物”和time“时间”和文章语境不符。 【37题详解】 句意:我们向每个人说了对不起。 前文说“We felt so sorry”(我们感到很抱歉),因此此处应为向每个人“道歉”,sorry“对不起”符合语境。hello“你好”和goodbye“再见”均不符合上下文情感。 【38题详解】 句意:此外,我们承诺要认真遵守规则。 父母已经列出了三条规则,孩子们要做的是“遵守”规则,follow“遵守”符合语境。make“制定”与父母已制定规则矛盾;break“违反”与make a promise“承诺”的积极语义相悖。 【39题详解】 句意:我们明白了玩得开心并不意味着我们可以忘记善待他人。 作者意识到派对影响了家人和邻居,因此应该学会“善待”他人,kind“和蔼的,友善的”符合语境。impolite“不礼貌的”和unfriendly“不友好的”逻辑不通。 【40题详解】 句意:一个好的派对应该让每个人都开心,而不仅仅是朋友们。 前文提到派对影响了家人(parents)和邻居(neighbors),所以作者得出的结论是派对应该让“每个人”都开心,而不仅仅是朋友们,everyone“每个人”符合语境。nobody“没有人”和someone“某人”均无法与“not just the friends”形成合理的对比关系。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共三节,29小题;满分48分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共19小题;每小题2分,满分38分) A Do you want to help at Yongchun Library? The library needs volunteers to work with the workers. We want readers to enjoy reading here. If you have free time this summer holiday, come and join us! What can you do? ① Clean tables and water flowers. ② Greet visitors at the Welcome Desk. ③ Put books on the right shelves. ④ Look after little kids and read for them when their parents are out. We will give you jobs according to your interests and skills. What can you get? ① Get volunteer time for your school. ② Use an upgraded (升级的) library card to borrow more books. ③ Have a great summer holiday and make new friends. ④ Feel happy to help people. If you are interested, email Mr Li at Li123@163.com, call 12345678 or go to the library for more information. 41. Why does the library need volunteers? A. To sell books. B. To help readers enjoy reading. C. To clean the library every day. D. To help kids finish homework. 42. Who is the passage written for? A. Students on holiday. B. Workers in the library. C. Little kids without parents’ care. D. Teachers from different schools. 43. What can volunteers get? A. Free books. B. Free drinks. C. A nice trip around the city. D. An upgraded library card to borrow books. 44. Where is the text probably from? A. A poster. B. A story book. C. A travel guide. D. A science report. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则永春图书馆志愿者招募海报,主要介绍图书馆志愿者的工作内容、参与福利以及报名联系方式。 【41题详解】 根据原文第一段“The library needs volunteers to work with the workers. We want readers to enjoy reading here.”可知,图书馆招募志愿者的目的是帮助读者享受阅读。 【42题详解】 根据原文第一段“If you have free time this summer holiday, come and join us!”可知,招募对象是暑假有空的学生。 【43题详解】 根据“What can you get?”板块第二条“Use an upgraded (升级的) library card to borrow more books.”可知,志愿者可以获得升级借书卡。 【44题详解】 本文是图书馆志愿者招募通知,包含工作内容、福利、报名渠道,配有配图,符合海报的文体特征,这篇文章可能来自一张海报。 B Zhang Xue is a famous man in China now. He makes nice motorcycles (摩托车). In March, 2026, a man from France (法国) drove Zhang Xue’s motorcycle and won a big game in Portugal (葡萄牙). It was the first time for a Chinese motorcycle to win such a big game. Zhang Xue was very excited and cried happily. Zhang Xue was born in a poor village in Hunan in 1987. He left school at the age of 14. He started to work in a small shop to repair motorcycles. ▲ . His hands were often dirty, but he felt very happy. He loved motorcycles so much. When he was 19, he hoped to be a good motorcycle racer. One day, he knew a reporter (记者) would come. It rained heavily. Zhang Xue rode his old motorcycle more than 100 kilometers in the rain. He just wanted to meet the reporter and show his ability (能力). He said to the reporter, “I have a dream. I want to join motorcycle races.” Later, Zhang Xue found it difficult to be a good racer. So he decided to make the best motorcycles in China. In 2024, he started his own company in Chongqing. Life was not easy. He had little money. Some people laughed at him. They said, “You only finished middle school. How can you make good motorcycles?” Zhang Xue said nothing. He worked hard day and night with his friends. Now his dream comes true. His company is only two years old, but it is already famous. Zhang Xue says, “I work harder than other people. I spend all my free time on motorcycles. This win is just a new beginning.” His story tells us that your dream will come true if you love something and keep working hard. 45. What happened in Portugal in March 2026? A. Zhang Xue won a race. B. A Frenchman won a big game on his own motorcycle. C. A man from France won a game on a Chinese motorcycle. D. A Chinese man repaired a motorcycle for a Frenchman there. 46. Which sentence can be put back into ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. He drove an old car to show his ability. B. He learned how to repair them carefully. C. He went back to school and studied hard. D. He went to France to buy good parts for his motorcycle. 47. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By using numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling stories in time order. D. By talking about different places. 48. What did Zhang Xue do when people laughed at him? A. He kept working hard and said nothing. B. He fought with those people around him. C. He stayed at home alone and felt very sad. D. He gave up his dream and stopped making motorcycles. 49. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Why French people are good at races. B. Zhang Xue’s hard work and his dream. C. About a big motorcycle game in Portugal. D. How to repair motorcycles with a Frenchman. 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国摩托车制造者张雪追逐梦想的奋斗历程。文章叙述了他虽出身贫寒、学历不高,但凭借对摩托车的热爱与不懈努力,最终创立了自己的公司,并让中国制造的摩托车在国际大赛中夺冠的励志故事。 【45题详解】 根据第一段中的“In March, 2026, a man from France drove Zhang Xue’s motorcycle and won a big game in Portugal.”可知,在2026年3月,一名来自法国的选手骑着中国制造的摩托车在葡萄牙赢得了大赛。 【46题详解】 根据第二段“He started to work in a small shop to repair motorcycles.”以及后文的“His hands were often dirty, but he felt very happy.”可知,此处正在描述他14岁离开学校后在摩托车修理铺工作的状态。空处应顺承前文,继续描述他学习修车的过程,选项B“他认真地学习了如何修理它们”最符合上下文的逻辑连贯性。 【47题详解】 通读全文,文章在叙述张雪的成长与奋斗时,依次使用了表示时间先后的线索词,如第二段中的“born…in 1987”和“at the age of 14”、第三段中的“When he was 19”、第四段中的“In 2024”以及第五段中的“Now”。这表明作者是通过时间顺序来展开故事的。 【48题详解】 根据第四段中别人嘲笑他后提到“Zhang Xue said nothing. He worked hard day and night with his friends.”可知,面对质疑和嘲笑,张雪一言不发,而是与朋友们夜以继日地努力工作。 【49题详解】 通读全文,文章围绕张雪通过艰苦创业实现自己摩托车梦想的故事展开,并在最后一段进行总结“His story tells us that your dream will come true if you love something and keep working hard.”。这表明本文的中心思想是讲述张雪的辛勤努力与梦想。 C Everyone may need help now and then. People help one another. There are many people in our community. They are always ready to give a hand. For example, what can we do if there is no community fire station? Last weekend, the Smiths’ house was on fire. The fire could destroy the house and hurt people. But soon, firemen arrived. They saved the people and put out the fire safely. What about police officers? They look after our families, homes and other important things. In the past year, they helped lots of families. When heavy rain came, they especially saved people and pets, and kept houses safe. There are also other workers in the community. Cleaners pick up rubbish and make our community tidy. Road workers set up signs and fix broken parts on streets to keep us and our cars safe. Our community would not be good without teachers, doctors and nurses. Think about what we eat and wear every day. We can’t produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. Workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on (依靠) each other. Let’s help each other. We can make our community a better place only in this way. 50. What happened to the Smiths last weekend? A. They moved. B. They got hurt. C. Their house caught fire. D. Their pets were lost in the rain. 51. Who collects rubbish and keeps our community clean? A. B. C. D. 52. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. We must produce food. B. We depend on different workers. C. Teachers are the most important. D. We don’t need doctors in hospitals. 53. Which of the following best describes (描述) the service workers? A. Kind and strong. B. Smart and friendly. C. Funny and kind-hearted. D. Helpful and very important. 54. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②③/④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社区内不同岗位劳动者对人们生活的帮助与重要性,点明人们互相依存,呼吁大家互相帮助,共同把社区建设成更美好的地方。 【50题详解】 根据原文第二段“Last weekend, the Smiths’ house was on fire”可知,史密斯家的房子上周末着火了。 【51题详解】 根据原文第四段“Cleaners pick up rubbish and make our community tidy”可知,A项是手持扫帚的清洁工,符合捡垃圾清洁社区的职业身份。 【52题详解】 第四段介绍了清洁工、道路工人、教师、医生等不同行业的劳动者,点明社区运转离不开这些劳动者,可知我们依赖不同行业的劳动者。 【53题详解】 全文介绍各类社区服务者帮助他人、保障社区正常运转,作者明确指出我们离不开这些劳动者,因此“乐于助人且非常重要”是对这类服务者最准确的描述。 【54题详解】 第一段总起引入,提出社区里很多人都乐于助人;第二到四段分别举例介绍消防员、警察、不同岗位劳动者的作用;最后一段总结升华,呼吁人们互相帮助建设更好的社区。因此文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。 D The ocean is the home of many living things. It covers most of our planet and gives us food and clean air. For people in Fujian, the ocean is also a close friend. However, our blue friend is in danger now. In recent years (近年来), the ocean environment is getting worse (更糟). People put too much plastic waste and dirty water into the sea. This causes water pollution (污染). Many sea animals, like turtles (海龟) and fish, may die if they eat the plastic bags. Also, because of the changing weather, the sea is getting warmer. This is bad for the small trees and plants in the sea. When the water is too warm, they will die. Without them, small fish will lose their homes. People are trying to do something useful to save the ocean. In many places in Fujian, such as Quanzhou and Xiamen, people are planting special trees in the sea. These trees can clean the water and provide food for birds and fish. Besides, there are strict rules for fishing. Fishermen cannot fish during some months. This gives fish enough time to have babies and grow up. The ocean gives us so much, so we must protect it. Even small things can make a difference. For example, we can use fewer plastic bags and never throw rubbish into the sea. Let’s work together to keep our ocean blue and healthy! 55. Why is the ocean important to us according to Paragraph 1? A. It covers most of the land. B. It provides food and clean air. C. It is a good place for swimming. D. It is only important to Fujian people. 56. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The plastic bags. B. The dirty water and waste. C. The small trees and plants. D. The sea animals like turtles. 57. Which of the following are the ways to protect the ocean mentioned (提到) in the passage? ① Using fewer plastic bags. ② Making strict rules for fishing. ③ Planting special trees in the sea. ④ Putting dirty water into the sea. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 58. Why do fishermen stop fishing during some months? A. To plant trees in the sea. B. To clean the dirty water. C. To let fish rest and grow. D. To catch bigger fish later. 59. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fishing Rules in Fujian B. The Beautiful Sea Plants C. The Danger of Plastic Bags D. Protecting Our Blue Ocean 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. A 58. C 59. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是环保类说明文,介绍海洋的重要价值、海洋生态遭受的污染与升温危机,列举福建当地护海措施,呼吁大家共同保护海洋。 【55题详解】 根据第一段第二句“It covers most of our planet and gives us food and clean air.”可知,海洋的重要性在于提供食物和清洁空气。 【56题详解】 根据第二段倒数第三句“This is bad for the small trees and plants in the sea. When the water is too warm, they will die.”以及紧接着的“Without them...”可知,them指代的是前文提到的“small trees and plants”。 【57题详解】 根据第三段提到的“planting special trees in the sea”(③)和“strict rules for fishing”(②),以及第四段提到的“use fewer plastic bags”(①),这些都是保护海洋的措施。而④“Putting dirty water into the sea”是造成污染的行为,不是保护措施。因此①②③正确。 【58题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“This gives fish enough time to have babies and grow up.”可知,休渔期是为了让鱼类休息和生长。 【59题详解】 文章第一段引出海洋面临危险,第二段分析问题,第三、四段提出保护措施和呼吁。全文主旨是关于保护海洋。A、B、C选项均只涵盖了文章的局部细节,D选项“Protecting Our Blue Ocean”最能概括全文主旨。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。 E 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。其中有一项为多余选项 Are you good at shopping? How do you manage your money? ____60____ They say I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the right things. Here is the way I do the shopping. I never buy too many things. ____61____. I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, “____62____” I buy something only because I need it, not because it’s cheap. So don’t waste any money on cheap things. ____63____ I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I seldom spend more than I plan. I usually go shopping at the right place and at the right time. I don’t like to go to shops with too many people. ____64____ And I don’t go shopping when I’m hungry. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest (消化) the food too. Do you want to be a smart shopper? Try my ways! A. I always make a plan. B. It is so cheap. I will buy it. C. People often call me a smart shopper. D. Shopping online is also a good choice for me. E. I usually make a shopping list when I go shopping. F. Too many people around me often make me spend more. 【答案】60. C 61. E 62. B 63. A 64. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者成为精明购物者的几条实用购物省钱方法。 【60题详解】 根据空前句“你擅长购物吗?你如何理财?”以及空后句“他们说我聪明……”,可知此处应引出别人对作者的评价。选项 C“人们常叫我聪明的购物者”中的“People”与后文的“They”对应,“smart shopper”与后文的“smart”呼应,符合语境。 【61题详解】 根据空后句“我写下我需要的东西,然后一个一个买”,可知此处讲的是购物前的准备工作。选项E“我购物时通常会列一张购物清单”与后文的“write down”动作一致,逻辑通顺。 【62题详解】 根据空后句“我买东西只因为需要,而不是因为它便宜”,可知作者从不因为便宜而买东西。选项B“它太便宜了。我要买它”正是作者从来不会说的话,填入引号内符合上下文逻辑。 【63题详解】 本段主要讲购物预算。根据空后句“我知道每次买东西能用多少钱”以及“我很少花费超过计划”,可知本段主题是关于计划。选项A“我总是制定计划”作为本段主题句,与后文的“plan”相呼应。 【64题详解】 根据空前句“我不喜欢去人太多的商店”,可知此处应解释不喜欢人多的原因。选项F“周围人太多经常让我花更多的钱”解释了避免拥挤购物场所的原因,与上下文连贯。 第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题 The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is famous for its beautiful views (风景) and exciting journey. The road was finished in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa. The highway is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you drive on this road, you will see snow-covered mountains and green fields. The road takes you through lots of canyons (峡谷) and rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn. One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs (悬崖). It is a good place to take pictures. You can also go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air. Another place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia landform. It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called “Colorful Danxia”. The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do remember those soldiers who started building the road in 1973, and 168 of them lost their lives for it. So, this road is also known as the “Road of Heroes”. 65. When was the Duku Highway finished? ______________________________ 66. What will people see if they drive on the Duku Highway? ______________________________ 67. Why is the Danxia landform called “Colorful Danxia”? ______________________________ 68. How long did it take the soldiers to build the road? ______________________________ 69. How do you like the Duku Highway? (请自拟一句话作答) ______________________________ 【答案】65. In September, 1983. 66. Snow-covered mountains and green fields. 67. Because the rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. 68. Ten years. 69. It’s really a great place for people who love nature. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆独库公路的建成时间、沿途风景、特色景点以及其背后的英雄历史。 【65题详解】 文章第1段“The road was finished in September, 1983”指出公路的具体完工时间,应填In September, 1983. 【66题详解】 文章第2段“If you drive on this road, you will see snow-covered mountains and green fields.”指出驾驶途中能看到的景象,应填Snow-covered mountains and green fields. 【67题详解】 文章第4段“The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called ‘Colorful Danxia’”表明,岩石呈鲜红色、橙色和黄色,看起来像彩虹,这就是它被称为“五彩丹霞”的原因,应填Because the rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. 【68题详解】 文章第1段“The road was finished in September, 1983”以及第5段“those soldiers who started building the road in 1973”可推知从1973年到1983年共计耗时10 年,应填Ten years. 【69题详解】 本题答案不唯一,言之有理即可。根据文章第5段“The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature.”可表达对公路的喜爱之情,应填It’s really a great place for people who love nature. Ⅴ.短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词(不超过两个词),要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Everyone enjoys festivals. There ____70____ (be) many festivals in China. And some of ____71____ (they) have a long history, like the Spring Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. We celebrate them to remember our ancestors (祖先) ____72____ get good luck. They are traditional festivals. We have holidays for these festivals. What’s more, we all celebrate these festivals ____73____ (happy). They bring us love and warm feelings. Chinese people are interested in ____74____ (go) traveling with family during the holiday. Last year, we went to Beijing and ____75____ (visit) the Great Wall during the Spring Festival. Now, we also celebrate other ____76____ (festival), such as Mother’s Day and Father’s Day. These festivals are to show your love ____77____ others. We can get a lot of fun from them. But it’s important to remember the traditional festivals. The traditional festivals are ____78____ important part of our culture. We should tell our children about the importance of them. They also need ____79____ (learn) more about traditional festivals in our country. 【答案】70. are 71. them 72. and 73. happily 74. going 75. visited 76. festivals 77. to 78. an 79. to learn 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日和现代节日,并说明了传统节日的重要意义,呼吁人们传承中华优秀传统文化。 【70题详解】 句意:在中国有很多节日。根据“There...many festivals in China.”可知,此处是There be句型,主语many festivals是复数,全文介绍客观事实,应用一般现在时,be动词用are。 【71题详解】 句意:其中一些有着悠久的历史,比如春节和端午节。空前是介词of,后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格形式是them。 【72题详解】 句意:我们庆祝这些节日来纪念祖先,并祈求好运。根据“remember our ancestors...get good luck”可知,“纪念祖先”和“祈求好运”是并列关系,应用连词and连接。 【73题详解】 句意:更重要的是,我们都快乐地庆祝这些节日。修饰动词celebrate应用副词,happy的副词形式是happily。 【74题详解】 句意:中国人喜欢在假期和家人一起去旅行。be interested in后接动名词作宾语,go的动名词形式是going。 【75题详解】 句意:去年春节期间,我们去了北京,并参观了长城。根据时间状语“Last year”可知,句子应用一般过去时,visit的过去式是visited。 【76题详解】 句意:现在,我们也庆祝其他节日,比如母亲节和父亲节。festival是可数名词,空前有other修饰,应用复数形式festivals。 【77题详解】 句意:这些节日是为了向别人表达你的爱。固定搭配show one’s love to sb.意为“向某人表达爱”。故填to。 【78题详解】 句意:传统节日是我们文化的重要组成部分。根据句子结构可知,part为可数名词单数,且important以元音音素开头,前面需用不定冠词an。 【79题详解】 句意:他们也需要更多地了解我国的传统节日。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”,应用动词不定式to learn。 Ⅵ.情景会话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 80. A: Would you like to see the new film this weekend? B: ___________________________________! I really want to see it. 【答案】Yes, I’d love to 【解析】 【详解】问句“Would you like to…?”是英语中发出邀请的常用句型。根据答语后半句“I really want to see it.”(我真的很想看),可知B愿意接受邀请,且态度积极;接受“Would you like to…?”邀请的标准肯定回答是“Yes, I’d love to.”或“Yes, I’d like to.”;空格后是感叹号,表示语气强烈,“love to”比“like to”更能体现乐意去的兴奋心情,故填 “Yes, I’d love to”。 81. A: I am sorry for breaking your glass. B: ___________________________________________________. 【答案】It’s OK./It’s nothing./It doesn’t matter./Never mind. 【解析】 【详解】A就打碎对方的杯子道歉。因此,B的回应可以是表达谅解的常用交际用语,It’s OK./It’s nothing./It doesn’t matter./Never mind.几种答法均符合语境。 82. A: ____________________________ bottles of milk do you need, Jane? B: I need two bottles. 【答案】How many 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I need two bottles.”,可知问句是在询问数量;询问可数名词的数量用How many,该空位于句首,因此首字母需要大写。 83. A: ______________________________ for telling me about the rules. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】Thank you (a lot/very much)/ Thanks (a lot/very much) 【解析】 【详解】 根据答语“You’re welcome.”(不客气/不用谢)可知,对话的上句是在表达感谢,英语中表达“因做某事而感谢”常用句型为Thank you/Thanks (a lot/very much),句首首字母需大写。 84. A: Did you plant trees in the school? B: ________. We also picked up bottles. 【答案】Yes, we did 【解析】 【详解】根据答语后句“We also picked up bottles.”中的关键词“also”可知,此处表示递进关系,暗示除了捡瓶子外,前面提到的“种树”这一动作也完成了,应对问句作肯定回答,所以“Yes, we did”符合要求。 Ⅶ.看图写话(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 85. have, breakfast_______________________________________________ 86. now_______________________________________________ 87. front_______________________________________________ 88. hold, last weekend_______________________________________________ 89. happy, hear_______________________________________________ 90. don’t_______________________________________________ 【答案】85. I have (a bottle of)/some milk and bread for breakfast. 86. The boy/He is playing basketball now. 87. There is a tree in front of the house./The tree is in front of the house. 88. They held a (birthday) party last weekend. 89. He is happy to hear from his mother/friend. 90. Don’t throw litter/rubbish around/everywhere. 【解析】 【85题详解】 根据所给单词“have, breakfast”和展示面包、牛奶的早餐图片,此句可表达日常的早餐饮食,描述习惯用一般现在时,主语可用第一人称I,表达“吃某物作为早餐”用结构“have...for breakfast”,have用原形。“牛奶和面包”用milk and bread,可用some修饰。milk也可用a bottle of修饰。 【86题详解】 根据所给单词“now”和男孩打篮球的图片,此句应表达“这个男孩现在正在打篮球”,主语可以用the boy或者he,为第三人称单数,now说明此句为现在进行时,be动词用is,“打篮球”是固定搭配play basketball。 【87题详解】 根据所给单词“front”和树、房子的图片,此句应表达“这棵树在房子前面”,in front of是固定搭配,意为“在……(外部)的前面”,描述位置用一般现在时,主语“a tree”是单数,be动词用is。 也可用there be句型,表达“房子前面有一棵树”,be动词用is。 【88题详解】 根据所给单词“hold, last weekend”和孩子们举办生日聚会的图片,此句应表达“他们上周末举办了一场生日派对”,last weekend说明句子用一般过去时,hold“举办”,要变为过去式held,“生日派对”是birthday party。  【89题详解】 根据所给单词“happy, hear”和男子开心收信的图片,此句可表达“他很高兴收到他母亲/朋友的来信(或消息)”,be happy to do sth是固定搭配,意为“做某事很开心”,主语he是单数,be动词用is。“收到……的来信/消息”用hear from,hear用原形。 【90题详解】 根据所给单词“don’t”和“不要乱扔垃圾”的提示图片,此句是否定祈使句,结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”,“乱扔垃圾”可译为throw litter/ rubbish around/everywhere。 Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分) 91. 假如你是李华,上周日你校组织前往实践基地“五里古街和石鼓十里桃源”参加研学活动,请你根据以下提示,用英语给笔友Connie写一封电子邮件,分享活动的过程和感受。 写作要求: (1)文中须包含以下图表中的所有信息,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; (3)词数80左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 A Study Trip to Shigu Shili Taoyuan and Wuli Ancient Street When last Sunday Weather sunny How to go by bus Activities do farm work learn kung fu visit historical landmarks Feelings ...... Dear Connie, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Connie, How is everything going? Last Sunday, our school organized an amazing study trip to Shigu Shili Taoyuan and Wuli Ancient Street, and I want to tell you something about it! The weather was sunny. We went there by bus. We got to do some fun activities there. First, we did farm work and picked vegetables. It was fun. Then we learned a kind of Chinese kung fu! After that, we couldn’t wait to visit the historical landmarks. It was great. All in all, I had a nice time there. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步:审题立意】 确定文体:电子邮件,时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点:分享研学活动的时间、天气、交通方式、活动内容及感受 确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 【第二步:构思布局】 四段式结构: 开头段:问候笔友,点明写信目的(分享上周日的研学旅行经历) 主体段一:分别介绍天气、交通方式和三种不同的活动 主体段二:总结整体感受,表达愉快心情 结尾段:表达祝愿 【第三步:要点展开】 要点一:介绍天气和出行方式 描述天气和出行方式:The weather was sunny./We went there by bus/it was sunny and we set off early in the morning by bus等 要点二:活动描写 活动表达:we did farm work and picked vegetables/we learned a kind of Chinese kung fu/we couldn’t wait to visit the historical landmarks/pay a visit to the historical landmarks等 要点三:表达感受 感受描写:I had a nice time there/It was great/It was fun/interesting and enjoyable等 温馨提示:在此卷上答题无效! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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