内容正文:
Unit 4 Body Language
主题语境——人与社会之肢体语言
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
Section Ⅲ Using Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
目
录
01
CONTENTS
04
语篇理解·要点领悟
课时作业·知能达标
02
核心知识·关键能力
03
随堂演练·巩固提升
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
语篇理解·要点领悟
01
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
核心知识·关键能力
02
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
in other words,
keep your word,
has broken his word
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
tendency
to avoid
There is a growing tendency for teenagers to read books
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
occupation
Occupying themselves in making and selling popcorn
Occupied in making and selling popcorn
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
stared me up and down
staring at a glass vase
staring out of the window
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
as
distinguished
distinguish between right and wrong
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
anxiety
stood there anxiously/with anxiety
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
embarrassment
embarrassed
embarrassing
To my embarrassment
What embarrassed me/What made me embarrassed
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
ashamed
to tell
Ashamed and frustrated
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
comes into conflict with his classmates
conflicts with his classmates
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
adjusted
adjustments
it took me a long time to adjust to/adjust myself to the
new surroundings
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
does not always have a positive influence on us
not all the students in our school take physical
all the students in our school don't take
exercise
physical exercise
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
burning
waiting
to attend
to take
have your problems settled
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
While farmer's markets are a solid choice
While travelling can broaden your view,
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
while he
helped them make breakfast for
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
随堂演练·巩固提升
03
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
have serious conflicts with other students
adjust class activities
as an educator
be interested in a lesson
tend to look up and make eye contact
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
make a joke
look confused
have a tendency to lean towards
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
lower
adjust
bother
weeping
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
She waited for her husband with anxiety in the dark forest.
She was anxious to wait for her husband in the dark forest.
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
课时作业·知能达标
点击进入Word
04
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
谢谢观看
返回目录
英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
1
Unit 4 Body Language
Choose the best answers according to the text.
1.How can the writer know what makes each student tick?
A.By having oneonone conversations with each person.
B.By talking with some students.
C.By observing students' body language.
D.By asking them to write a letter to the teacher.
2.When students are not interested in a lesson, they may ________.
A.look up and make eye contact
B.lean forward and look at the teacher
C.lower their heads and look at their watches
D.smile when the teacher makes a joke
3.When students have their arms crossed in front of their chests and their legs crossed, they may feel ________.
A.happy
B.excited
C.shocked
D.angry
4.Where is the text likely to be taken from?
A.A social magazine.
B.A science book.
C.A research report.
D.A health magazine.
答案 1~4 CCDA
[核心词汇·练透]
[经典佳句] In other words, we are the master of our own future.
换句话说, 我们是我们自己未来的主人。
in a word 总之;简言之
keep one's word 遵守诺言
break one's word 失信;不守诺言
have a word with... 与……谈一谈
word came that... 有消息传来说……
[即时训练] 用word的相关短语填空
①Setting a goal is the first step to success; ________________if you want to succeed, you must set a goal first.
②Once you have made a promise, you should ________________or no one will trust you.
③He ___________________ so many times that I cannot trust him any more.
[经典佳句] There is an increasing tendency that we pay more and more attention to our appearance.
我们越来越注重自己的外表,这是一个增长的趋势。
(1)have a tendency to do sth 倾向于做某事
There is a growing tendency for sb to do sth.
某人做某事的趋势日益增长。
(2)tend v. 往往会;倾向于,趋向
tend to do sth 倾向于做某事,往往会做某事
tend (to) sb 照料/照看/护理某人
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The gap between the rich and the poor has a ________ (tend) to become smaller and smaller.
②He is always very rude, which is why people tend ________ (avoid) him.
③青少年用电脑或手机读书而不是去图书馆读书的趋势正在增长。
______________________________________________________ by computers or phones rather than go to library to read books.
[经典佳句] The twins soon found themselves occupied in cleaning up the kitchen while their father was occupying himself with the breakfast.
双胞胎很快忙于打扫厨房,他们的父亲则忙着做早餐。
(1)occupy oneself with sth/in doing sth 忙于(做)某事;专心于(做)某事
(2)be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事
be occupied with sth 忙于某事
keep sb/oneself occupied 使某人/自己忙碌
(3)occupation n. 占领;居住;工作
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/句式升级
①Ultimately,you must state your full name,age and __________(occupy) in your application form.
②Because they were occupied in making and selling popcorn,they spared no time to play around.
→__________________________________________________,they spared no time to play around.(现在分词短语作状语)
→______________________________________,they spared no time to play around.(过去分词短语作状语)
[经典佳句] He gave me a long stare but didn't answer my question.
他盯着我看了很久,但没有回答我的问题。
stare at 凝视;盯着看
stare sb up and down 上下打量某人
stare sb in the face 盯着某人的脸看
stare out of 向外凝视
[即时训练] 完成句子
①她上下打量着我,好像不认识我似的。
She _____________________ as if she didn't know me.
②一个八月的午后,我坐在厨房里,凝视着一只玻璃花瓶,它自从我的婚礼后就再没见过天日。
One August afternoon, I sat in my kitchen ____________________ that hadn't seen daylight since my wedding. (2025·全国一卷)
③学生们在校车上做各种各样的事, 像和朋友聊天, 听音乐, 或者只是盯着窗外。
The students were doing all sorts of things on the school bus, like chatting with friends, listening to music, or just _________________________.
②stare意为“凝视”;③glare意为“怒视; 瞪眼”。
[经典佳句] Mount Tai is distinguished for its beautiful sights as well as rich culture, attracting visitors all over the world.
泰山以其美丽的景色和丰富的文化而闻名,吸引着世界各地的游客。
(1)distinguish between...and... 区分/辨别……和……
distinguish...from... 使……有别于……;把……与……区分开
distinguish oneself (as...) 使出众;使著名
(2)distinguished adj. 卓越的;尊贵的
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①As far as we all know, Lang Ping has already distinguished herself ___a great volleyball coach in the world.
②It's my pleasure to introduce Chinese painting to our _____________ (distinguish) guests.
③阅读好书既能充实我们的思想又能教我们分辨是非。
Reading good books can not only enrich our minds but also teach us to ___________________________________.
[经典佳句] The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety.
第一次碰到我最好的朋友的那天,我特别焦虑。
(1)with anxiety 焦虑地
(2)anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的;渴望的
be anxious about... 为……担心/担忧
be anxious for... 渴望……
be anxious to do sth 急于做某事
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the ________ (anxious). (2025·全国二卷)
②她焦虑地站着,禁不住探身看向远处,等候着她丈夫的到来。
Waiting for her husband's coming,she _______________________________ and couldn't help leaning forward to look into the distance.
[经典佳句] Embarrassed and ashamed,she opened her mouth with her eyes widening and face turning red.(读后续写之心理描写)
既尴尬又羞愧,她张开嘴巴,睁大眼睛,脸涨得通红。
(1)be/feel embarrassed to do sth 对做某事感到尴尬
be/feel embarrassed about/at... 对……感到难为情/不知所措
(2)embarrassment n. 尴尬,难为情
to one's embarrassment 让某人尴尬的是
(3)embarrass vt. 使难堪,使尴尬
embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①The wife stood there with _____________(embarrass),feeling the blood rushing to her face.
②The ___________ look on his face suggested he was in a(n) ____________ situation. (embarrass)
③令我尴尬的是,我的头卡在大南瓜里了。
a.___________________,my head was stuck in the huge pumpkin. (embarrassment)
b.____________________________________________ was that my head was stuck in the huge pumpkin.(what引导的主语从句)
[经典佳句] Her head was hanging gently,and tears of shame were shining from the corners of her eyes.(读后续写之心理描写)
她的头轻轻地垂着,眼角上闪着羞愧的泪光。
(1)be ashamed of... 为……而感到羞耻
be ashamed to do sth 羞于/耻于做某事
be ashamed that... 对……感到羞愧
(2)shame n. 羞耻;惭愧;遗憾的事
It's a shame that... ……真让人遗憾。
What a shame/pity! 真遗憾!
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I felt _______(shame) of taking advantage of his sympathy, and I finally apologized to him.
②She was ashamed _______(tell) her mother that she had failed again.
③既羞愧又沮丧,我的心像刀绞一般,泪水模糊了我的眼睛。
______________________,I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart and tears blurred my eyes.
[经典佳句] Learning that you have been in conflict with your father,I am writing to offer you some tips. (应用文之建议信)
得知你和你爸爸有冲突,我写信给你一些建议。
(1)in conflict with...和……有矛盾,和……不一致
come into conflict with... 和……发生冲突,与……有分歧
(2)conflict with...与……发生冲突
[即时训练] 一句多译
他经常和同学们发生冲突,这让他的父母很羞愧。
a.He often _______________________________________,which makes his parents ashamed.
b.He often ______________________________,making his parents ashamed.
[经典佳句] As for how to adjust yourself to the new school life here quickly,I'd like to give you some advice.
至于如何调整你自己快速适应这里新的学校生活, 我想给你一些建议。
(1)adjust (oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事
(2)adjustment n. 调整;适应
make an adjustment/adjustments (to sth) (对……)做出调整
(3)adjustable adj. 可调节的
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He redesigned the bricks to lock together like puzzle (拼图) pieces and _________ (adjust) the heating temperature carefully. (2025·北京卷)
②Any suggestions are highly appreciated and we will make ___________(adjust) accordingly.
③作为一名交换生,我花了很长时间去适应新的环境。
As an exchange student, _____________________________________________
_________________.
[重点句型·通关]
当然,不是每个抬头看的学生都在专心听课。(1)all, both, each, every, everyone, everybody, everything, always, whole, entirely等具有总括意义的词语与否定词连用,构成部分否定;
(2)当表示完全否定意义时,英语中常用no, none, nobody, nothing, no one, neither等词与谓语动词的肯定式连用来表达。
[句式分析] “not everyone.../everyone...not”等表示部分否定,意为“并非每个人都……”。
[即时训练] 完成句子/一句多译
①在线学习并非总是对我们有积极影响。
Online learning _______________________________________________.
②最近的一项调查显示,并非我们学校的所有学生都在空闲时间进行体育锻炼。
a.A recent survey shows that ______________________________________ ____________ in their spare time.
b.A recent survey shows that ______________________________________ __________________ in their spare time.
愤怒、害怕或者焦虑的学生可能会交叉他们的双臂抱在胸前,他们的双腿并拢或交叉,就像在保护自己的身体一样。
“have+宾语+宾补”结构:
(1)have sth done 使某事被完成
(2)have sb do sth 让某人做某事
(3)have sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事(多用于肯定句中)
(4)have sth to do 有某事要做
[句式分析] have sth done意为“让某事被做”,句中的has his head lowered为“have+宾语+宾补”结构。本句中过去分词作宾补,表示被动。
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It was cold, and she had the fire _______(burn) day and night.
②I must apologize to you for having you _______ (wait) for such a long time. Today,I have so many urgent things _________(attend) to.
③We students have various activities _______(take) part in after class.
④遵循以下建议,你的问题会得到解决。
Take the following advice and you can __________________________.
尽管学生们何时(对讲课)感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中是容易察觉的,但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。while作连词时的主要用法:
(1)“虽然;尽管”,表示转折,引导让步状语从句;
(2)“但是;可是”,表示对比,引导并列句;
(3)“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
[句式分析] while作连词,引导让步状语从句。
[即时训练] 完成句子
①虽然农贸市场是减少行程的可靠选择,但巴比伦微型农场(BMF)进一步缩短了行程。(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
_________________________________________ to reduce the journey,Babylon MicroFarm (BMF) shortens it even more.
②尽管旅游能够拓宽你的视野,但是我认为在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱不是一个好主意。
________________________________________I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time and money on it.
③看到他们垂头丧气的眼睛,他让他们收拾厨房,同时帮他们给母亲做早餐。
Seeing their downcast eyes, he told them to clean up the kitchen ____________ ___________________________ their mother.
Ⅰ.教材语块必备
1.__________________________________________
与其他学生有很严重的冲突
2._______________________ 调整课堂活动
3.______________ 作为一名教育工作者
4._________________________ 对一堂课感兴趣
5.____________________________________ 倾向于抬头和进行眼神交流
6.___________ 开玩笑
7._____________ 看起来困惑
8._______________________________ 身体前倾的趋势
Ⅱ.单词拼写/一句多译
1.The baby is sleeping,so please _____ (降低) your voice when you have to talk.
2.When making a speech,you have to ______ (调整) your language to the age of your audience.
3.Now that she is occupied with her work,I don't want to ______ (麻烦) her with my problems.
4.Hearing the result of the competition,she couldn't help _______ (哭泣) aloud.
5.在黑暗的森林中她焦虑地等待丈夫。
a.___________________________________________________ (with anxiety)
b.___________________________________________________________ (be anxious to do)
$