Unit 5 Animal friends 词汇、句型、语法阶梯练习2026-2027学年冀教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 分阶梯系统训练Unit 5核心词汇、句型及现在进行时语法，从基础巩固到综合应用，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础巩固|3题型（10+8+8题）|词汇变形与课文复现|从单词形式（名词复数/动词ing）到短语搭配，再到简单句构建，层层递进| |易混陷阱|2题型（10+6题）|语法易混点辨析与句式转换|聚焦现在进行时应用语境、be动词用法及句式变化，强化语法思维| |高难压轴|4题型（8空+8题+5题+1篇）|语篇综合运用与输出|从语法专项到语篇填空，再到阅读提取和写作表达，提升综合语言能力，渗透动物保护意识|

冀教版七年级上册 Unit 5 Animal friends 词汇、句型、语法阶梯练习 第一阶梯 基础巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Look! The panda ______ (eat) bamboo. 2. We can see many different ______ (animal) in the zoo. 3. Listen! The birds ______ (sing) in the tree. 4. Dogs are ______ (friend) and loyal to people. 5. My cousin has two cute ______ (pet) — a cat and a dog. 6. Don’t ______ (scare) the small baby animals. 7. The rhino and the egret help ______ (each) other. 8. — Is the tiger ______ (sleep)? — Yes, it is. 9. We can’t ______ (feed) the bears in the zoo. 10. The children have fun ______ (watch) animals on weekends. 二、根据课文内容选词填空（每词限用一次） 备选词：zoo, pet, bamboo, friendly, scare, feed, cute, wild 1. We can see many kinds of ______ animals in the forest. 2. We went to the ______ and saw pandas last weekend. 3. The baby panda is so ______. Everyone loves it. 4. I want to keep a small ______, like a cat or a rabbit. 5. Pandas’ favourite food is ______. 6. Don’t ______ the animals. They may get hurt. 7. We can’t ______ the monkeys in the zoo. It’s against the rules. 8. The dog is ______ to us. It never barks at strangers. 三、完成句子 1. 我想养一只宠物狗。 I want ______ ______ a pet dog. 2. 熊猫喜欢吃竹子。 Pandas like ______ ______. 3. 不要喂动物园里的动物。 Don’t ______ the animals ______ the zoo. 4. 犀牛和白鹭互相帮助。 The rhino and the egret help ______ ______. 5. 看！那只老虎正在睡觉。 Look! The tiger ______ ______. 6. 我们可以在动物园里拍照吗？ Can we ______ ______ in the zoo? 7. 不同的动物可以住在一起吗？ Can different animals ______ ______? 8. 保持健康对动物来说很重要。 It’s important for animals to ______ ______. 第二阶梯 易混陷阱 四、单项选择 ( )1. — What is the monkey doing now? — It ______ up the tree. A. climb B. climbs C. is climbing D. climbing ( )2. Pandas love to eat ______. A. meat B. bamboo C. grass D. leaves ( )3. Listen! Someone ______ at the door. A. knock B. knocks C. is knocking D. knocked ( )4. — ______ the bear sleeping? — Yes, it is. A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does ( )5. We have fun ______ animals in the zoo. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watches ( )6. — Can we feed the tigers? — ______. It’s very dangerous. A. Yes, we can B. No, we can’t C. Yes, we do D. No, we don’t ( )7. The egret can help the rhino stay ______. A. health B. healthy C. happily D. healthily ( )8. My family ______ going to the zoo tomorrow. Now my family ______ getting ready for the trip. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is ( )9. — ______ are the pandas? — They are over there, next to the giraffes. A. What B. Where C. How D. When ( )10. Look at the sign “No ______”. We can’t take photos here. A. photo B. photos C. photo’s D. photos’ 五、句型转换 1. The lion is running in the cage.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the lion ______ in the cage? 2. The birds are singing in the tree.（改为否定句） The birds ______ ______ in the tree. 3. The panda is eating bamboo.（对划线部分提问） ______ is the panda ______? 4. The tigers are in the forest.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the tigers? 5. The rhino helps the egret. The egret helps the rhino.（合并为同义句） The rhino and the egret help ______ ______. 6. We have a good time watching animals.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ watching animals. 第三阶梯 高难压轴 六、短文填空 用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 备选词：zoo, visit, love, animal, eat, play, cute, healthy Dear Amy, I’m glad to tell you about my trip to the 1.______ last Sunday. We saw many kinds of 2.______ there. The pandas were so 3.______. They were 4. ______ bamboo slowly. The monkeys were 5.______ in the trees. They looked very happy. The guide told us how to help animals stay 6.______. We should not scare or feed them. I 7. ______ wild animals very much. I hope I can 8.______ the zoo again next month. Yours, Li Hua 七、语法填空（现在进行时专项） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! The little girl ______ (feed) the fish in the lake. 2. — What are you doing? — I ______ (watch) a video about rhinos. 3. Be quiet! The baby panda ______ (sleep) in the tree. 4. The tigers ______ (run) after a small animal now. 5. It’s 9:00 a.m. The students ______ (visit) the zoo with their teacher. 6. Listen! Who ______ (talk) in the next room? 7. The birds ______ (not fly) in the sky. They are standing on the branch. 8. — ______ the giraffe ______ (eat) leaves? — Yes, it is. 八、阅读理解 Hello, everyone! Welcome to the City Zoo. There are many kinds of animals here. Let me tell you about some of them. The pandas are from Sichuan, China. They are black and white. They like eating bamboo. They are very cute, so many people come to see them every day. The elephants are from Africa. They are big and strong. They have long noses and big ears. They like to eat leaves and fruit. They usually live in groups. Look at the tigers. They are from Asia. They are the kings of the forest. They are good at running. But now they are in danger. People cut down trees and they lose their homes. We should do something to save them. Today is Saturday. Many people are visiting the zoo. Some are taking photos, some are watching the animal shows. Everyone is having a good time. ( )1. Where are the pandas from? A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Sichuan, China. D. Europe. ( )2. What do elephants like to eat? A. Bamboo. B. Leaves and fruit. C. Meat. D. Grass. ( )3. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. pandas B. elephants C. tigers D. people ( )4. What are people doing in the zoo? A. They are feeding the animals. B. They are taking photos and watching shows. C. They are playing with the tigers. D. They are having a picnic. ( )5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Elephants are from Asia. B. Tigers are not in danger now. C. Pandas are the kings of the forest. D. We should protect wild animals. 九、书面表达 请以 My favourite animal 为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的动物。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么，它长什么样； 2. 它喜欢吃什么，住在哪里； 3. 你为什么喜欢它。 要求：60-80词，语句通顺，语法正确。 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________     参考答案 第一阶梯 基础巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is eating 2. animals 3. are singing 4. friendly 5. pets 6. scare 7. each 8. sleeping 9. feed 10. watching 二、选词填空 1. wild 2. zoo 3. cute 4. pet 5. bamboo 6. scare 7. feed 8. friendly 三、完成句子 1. to keep 2. eating bamboo 3. feed; in 4. each other 5. is sleeping 6. take photos 7. live together 8. stay healthy 第二阶梯 易混陷阱 四、单项选择 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 五、句型转换 1. Is; running 2. aren’t singing 3. What; doing 4. Where are 5. each other 6. have fun 第三阶梯 高难压轴 六、短文填空 1. zoo 2. animals 3. cute 4. eating 5. playing 6. healthy 7. love 8. visit 七、语法填空 1. is feeding 2. am watching 3. is sleeping 4. are running 5. are visiting 6. is talking 7. aren’t flying 8. Is; eating 八、阅读理解 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 九、书面表达参考范文 My favourite animal My favourite animal is the panda. It is black and white and looks very cute. Most pandas live in Sichuan, China. They like eating bamboo best. I love pandas because they are gentle and lovely. They are also a symbol of China. We should protect pandas and let them live happily.   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $