Unit 1 grammar 专题训练2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦形容词比较级和最高级，通过分层题型与考点解析构建“词形-句式-语境”三维训练体系，强化语言应用与逻辑分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|----|----|----| |填空/单选/连词成句|10/8/5题，涵盖基础变化与语境应用|否定词表最高级、两者/三者比较规则、one of+最高级结构|从词形变化到句式构建，衔接概念生成与情境应用|

8A U1 grammar专题训练 形容词的比较级和最高级 一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。 1.The traffic is much (bad)after five o'clock in big cities. 2.The square in our town is much (noise)than before,especially in the morning. 3.My sister often goes dancing in the square,and she becomes (healthy)than before. 4.Nowadays,it's very popular for foreigners to come to China for (far)study. 5.The (weak)you are,the stronger your enemy will be. 6.David is ,and Duff is than David,so Duff is of the two.(thin) 7.In my class,nobody knows (much)about Chinese history than Jack. 8.Our country is becoming and .(strong) 9.Many parents think their children are the (important)in the family. 10.Suzhou is one of (large)cities in Jiangsu Province. 二、单项选择 ( )1. —How do you like the film Successor? —It's amazing.I have never watched a one before. A.best B.better C.worst D.worse ( )2. Of the two dresses,I'd like to take the one to save some money for a hat. A.cheaper B.cheapest C.more expensive D.most expensive ( )3.China is one of countries in the world.We are all proud of it. A.older B.the older C.oldest D.the oldest ( )4.Which city is ,Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou? A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.much more beautiful D.the most beautiful ( )5.Of all the students,Mary donates money to Project Hope every year,but she seldom buys nice things for herself. A.more B.less C.the most D.the least ( )6.—I have trouble with my English. —John's English is the in our class.You can ask him for help. A.worst B.best C.fastest D.slowest ( )7.—How tall the boy is!—Yes.He is much taller than in his class. A. any other student B.any student C.the other student D.other students ( )8.She is better at English than in her class. A.any other student B.the other student C.other students D.any student 三、连词成句。 1.hair shorter than her is mine 2. is funnier his Max than classmates 3.most is person in class he the helpful my 4.is the of the six students Kitty tallest 5.the is slowest among the five students Lily swimmer 四、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 balloons however height test badminton take down 1.He spent as much time as he could practising .It's his favourite sport. 2.She asked me to cut out some paper and stick them on the cover. 3.I thought I did badly in the exam. ,I got a 60 and passed.Hooray! 4.The plane flew at a of 3,000 metres. 5.Millie got the highest mark in the English last week.She is so good at English. 五、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.There is always (end)homework to do before the exam. 2.Mum,can we help that little girl?She looks so (help). 3.It is (use)to read books without thinking. 4.There is no (cheer)news in the newspaper.Everything is boring. 5.If he isn't (care),he may lose his way in the rainforest. 六、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Tom, How are you?I want to tell you moving story.All the students in my class have known friendship better since then.Now I share it you. Two weeks ago,my classmate Wang Hong hurt (she)left leg in the school sports meeting.Our teacher called an ambulance at once.With the help of the doctor,she could go back to school.She was (careful)than before.She didn't want to fall behind other (student).But it was (difficult)for her to go up and down the stairs than before.The headmaster knew that decided to move our class to the ground floor.Our classmates helped Wang Hong with small things such as (buy)lunch and handing in her homework. I think people hope to get help (many)when they are in trouble,and they can feel the warmth of others.As long as we work together,we (solve)all the problems. Please tell me something interesting about you and your classmates. Yours, Li Hua 答案解析 一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。 1.worse 2.noisier 3.healthier 4.further 5.weaker 6.thin;thinner;the thinner 7.more 8.stronger;stronger 9.most important 10.the largest 二、单项选择 1.B 【考点知识点】根据“It's amazing.”可知，是没有看过比这更好的电影，根据否定词never 可知，应用比较级表示最高级的含义。 2.A【考点知识点】cheap 便宜的；expensive 昂贵的。根据“Of the two dresses”可知，此处应是两者进行比较，因此应用比较级，因此排除B、D项；根据“to save some money for a hat”可知，此处应指买便宜的那件。 3.D【考点知识点】根据句中的one of 可知此处要用old的最高级形式，在形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。 4.D【考点知识点】根据空后的“Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou” 可知，应该用形容词最高级。 5.C【考点知识点】根据“Of all the students...”可知，此处表示 限定的范围，属于最高级的标志词；后文中强调她很少给自己买好东西，此处应使用much修饰money,much的最高级是the most。 6.B【考点知识点】由语境可知，约翰的英语是我们班里最好的，可以向他寻求帮助。 7.A【考点知识点】根据“he is much taller than...in his class” 可知，此处是在同一范围内作比较，应用结构“比较级 +than any other+名词单数”。 8.A【考点知识点】根据“in her class”可知，主语在这个范围内，且是主语和除去主语以外的其他任何一个对象相比较，用“比较级+than any other+名词单数”结构。 三、连词成句。 1.Her hair is shorter than mine. 2.Max is funnier than his classmates. 3.He is the most helpful person in my class. 4.Kitty is the tallest of the six students. 5.Lily is the slowest swimmer among the five students. 4、 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 1.badminton 2.balloons 3.However 4.height 5.test 五、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.endless 2.helpless 3.useless 4.cheerful 5.careful 六、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. a 2.with 3.her 4.more careful 5.students 6.more difficult 7.and 8.buying 9.most 10.will solve 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $