摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦宾语从句关联词(that/if/whether)与核心词汇,通过“语法突破-词汇巩固-综合应用”三层递进设计,实现从单一知识点到语篇综合能力的螺旋式提升,适配新授课基础夯实与初步应用需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|语法核心突破|that/if/whether的句法功能|从单句填空(Ⅰ)到微语境短文(Ⅳ),逐步构建语法应用场景|
|基础词汇巩固|单元核心词汇(correct/project等)|结合首字母拼写(Ⅴ)与词性转换(Ⅵ),强化词汇认读与准确运用|
|综合能力提升|语法与词汇的语篇融合|通过句型仿写(Ⅶ)、语法改错(Ⅷ)及语篇填空(Ⅸ),培养语言综合运用与思维品质|
内容正文:
Unit 3 Smart Learning Section A Grammar Focus基础巩固练
练语法
第一部分:语法核心突破
Ⅰ. 在空白处填入适当的关联词 (that, if, whether)
1. We are sure __________ smart learning tools will help us study better in the future.
2. I wonder __________ this new AI app is suitable for junior high students.
3. The teacher asked __________ __________ we had finished the group project on time.
4. It depends on __________ you can manage your time wisely without distractions.
5. I'm thinking about __________ I should join the online study group or study alone.
Ⅱ. 单项填空
( ) 6. —Do you know ______ the 2024 Paris Olympics will start?
—Yes, it started on July 26th.
A. that B. if C. when D. whether
( ) 7. Scientists haven't decided ______ humans will be able to live on Mars in the near future.
A. that B. whether C. what D. which
( ) 8. I never doubt ______ my schoolmates will support me when I face challenges.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
( ) 9. —Could you tell me ______ the online course includes grammar practice?
—Certainly. It covers all the basics.
A. that B. whether C. what D. which
( ) 10. The question is ______ we can use AI to improve our writing skills without cheating.
A. that B. if C. whether D. what
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子,每空一词
11. “Does the digital textbook cost a lot?” The student asked the teacher.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
The student asked the teacher __________ the digital textbook __________ a lot.
12. Will the new library open next month? Please tell me.(合并为一句)
Please tell me __________ the new library __________ open next month.
13. “Smart phones are useful tools for learning,” my father said.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
My father said __________ smart phones __________ useful tools for learning.
14. Can you imagine it? Failure is the mother of success.(合并为含宾语从句的复合句)
Can you imagine __________ failure __________ the mother of success?
15. I'm not sure. Is it polite to ask personal questions online?(合并为一句)
I'm not sure __________ __________ polite to ask personal questions online.
Ⅳ. 微语境练语法
用 that, if, whether 或括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
Last week, our headmaster gave a speech about self-directed learning. He told us 16. __________ finding the right method is the key to success. He asked 17. __________ we were making full use of our time at home. Honestly, I wasn't sure 18. __________ or not I could balance my hobbies and schoolwork. But the headmaster's words made me believe 19. __________ I 20. __________ (become) a better learner if I kept trying.
第二部分:基础词汇巩固
Ⅴ. 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
21. You should find the most c__________ (正确的) way to solve this maths problem.
22. Our school has started a new reading p__________ (项目) to encourage students to read more classics.
23. With the s__________ (支持) of my parents, I finally joined the school debate team.
24. T__________ (天赋) is important, but hard work is the only way to achieve your goals.
25. Using these m__________ (方法), you will find memorizing words much easier.
Ⅵ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
26. The teacher often __________ (summary) the key points at the end of the class.
27. My deskmate __________ (suggestion) that we should review our notes before doing homework.
28. Every __________ (learn) should know that practice makes perfect.
29. My parents are much __________ (strict) with me than before because the exam is coming.
30. You must be __________ (care) when you do experiments in the lab.
第三部分:综合能力提升
Ⅶ. 句型转换与仿写(每空一词)
31. “Are you interested in space travel?” the scientist asked the boy.(改为宾语从句)
The scientist asked the boy __________ he __________ interested in space travel.
32. “Where can I borrow these science fiction books?” she asked.(改为宾语从句)
She asked __________ she __________ borrow those science fiction books.
33. 仿写:我不知道他是否会接受我的建议。
I don't know __________ he __________ accept my advice or not.
34. 仿写:他解释说知识源于实践。
He explained __________ knowledge __________ from practice.
35. 仿写:问题在于我们是否能把所学应用到生活中。
The problem is __________ we can __________ what we have learned into life.
Ⅷ. 语法改错(每句有一处错误,请改正)
36. I wonder that if I can pass the exam.
__________
37. She asked me did I finish my homework.
__________
38. The question is if we can finish the project on time.
__________
39. I’m interested in that or not you like this song.
__________
40. He said me that he would help me with my physics.
__________
Ⅸ. 语篇填空(新题型)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students ask me 41. __________ they can improve their English quickly. They want to find a shortcut. I tell 42. __________ (they) that there is no shortcut, but there is a smart way.
First, believe 43. __________ you can make it. Self-confidence is very important. Second, find out 44. __________ your weakness is. Is it grammar, vocabulary, or listening? Third, make a plan 45. __________ (solve) the problem.
I once had a student 46. __________ was poor at listening. He asked me 47. __________ he should give up. I told him not to. He started to listen to English news for 10 minutes every day. He didn’t understand much at first, but he kept 48. __________ (go). After three months, he was surprised 49. __________ (find) that he could understand most of it. This proves 50. __________ persistence (坚持) is the key to success.
参考答案
练语法Ⅰ.
1. that2. if / whether3. whether; if4. whether5. whether
Ⅱ. 单项填空
6. C7. B8. C9. B10. C
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子
11. if / whether; cost12. if / whether; will13. that; are
14. that; is15. whether / if; it's
Ⅳ. 微语境练语法
16. that17. if / whether18. whether19. that20. would become
练基础Ⅴ.
21. correct22. project23. support24. Talent25. methods
Ⅵ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
26. summarizes27. suggested28. learner29. stricter30. careful
Ⅶ. 句型转换与仿写
31. if / whether; was32. where; could33. whether; will
34. that; comes35. whether; put
Ⅷ. 语法改错
36. 删除 that (I wonder if...)
37. 改为 She asked me if I had finished my homework.
38. if 改为 whether
39. that 改为 whether
40. said 改成told (He told me...)
Ⅸ. 语篇填空
41. how42. them43. that44. what45. to solve46. who47. if / whether48. going49. to find50. that
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